1、大学英语三级 A 级-227 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.At an art gallery.B.In a department store.C.At a bookstore.D.In a workshop.A.The man can sleep in the office.B.She can have someone to repair the air conditioner.C.She can work without
2、air conditioner.D.The man can do his work in the office.A.It“s quiet in the restaurant.B.The price is high in the restaurant.C.The restaurant serves good food.D.The restaurant is too far from their school.A.Flight 811.B.Flight 611.C.Flight 711.D.Flight 911.A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars.
3、D.Four dollars.三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：6.00）A.To be a teacher.B.To work as a secretary.C.To take care of animals.D.To further her study.A.To work in an office.B.To be a salesman.C.To go abroad.D.To be all animal doctor.（分数：2.00）A.Some shoes are missing.B.Its delivery is delayed.C.The order is
4、 cancelled.D.Some packages are damaged.A.Giving an additional discount.B.Renewing the contract.C.Sending the goods by air.D.Paying for the delivery.（分数：2.00）A.Spain.B.France.C.Italy.D.Germany.A.Four.B.Fourteen.C.Five.D.Nine.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1). What is the passage about? The pas
5、sage is about how to find 1. （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2). Why is it not easy to get a good job? Because there are often more highly qualified applicants than 1. （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3). What must a person find if he wants to get job experience? He must first 1. （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4). What must a person have if he
6、 wants to be a computer operator? He must have the appropriate 1. （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5). Whom do you think the speaker is speaking to? To people whose native language is not 1. （分数：2.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1When you quit a job, you typically give two weeks“ notice. But at KIND He
7、althy Snacks they do things differently. Founder and CEO Daniel Lubetzky asks employees, whom he calls “team members,“ for at least two months, and in some cases two years“ notice. In return, Lubetzky focuses on their professional growth until the day they leave. It may sound extreme, unrealistic ev
8、en, to ask for two months“ noticeor two years“ notice from those who work with him directlybut his reasoning makes perfect sense. “We call the KIND team a “family“, so major life transitions (转变) like changing jobs aren“t meant to be kept in secret until the last minute,“ Lubetzky tells Business Ins
9、ider. “No one should be scared to talk about what“s next for them.“ “I would rather a team member come to me months in advance, letting me know what will be happening in their life,“ he says, “whether it is a baby on the way , a relocation for personal reasons, or a plan to go back to school.“ Lubet
10、zky doesn“t expect his employees to accept a job elsewhere and ask the new employer to delay their start date by two months or two years. He simply wants anyone who is exploring new opportunities to be open about it.（分数：10.00）(1).How long in advance does Lubetzky ask his employees to give their job-
11、quitting notice?（分数：2.00）A.Two weeks.B.One month.C.At least two months.D.More than two years.(2).For his employees, Lubetzky cares most about _.（分数：2.00）A.their health conditionsB.their further educationC.their retirement pensionD.their professional growth(3).One of the reasons given by Lubetzky for
12、 his job-quitting notice is that _.（分数：2.00）A.he treats his team as a “family“B.he can save a large amount of moneyC.changing jobs is regarded as a life transitionD.the news of changing jobs should be kept in secret(4).What does the underlined phrase “a baby on the way“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.A baby is goi
13、ng to be born.B.A baby is growing healthily.C.A baby is going to be adopted.D.A new-born baby is coming home.(5).What is the actual purpose of Lubetzky“s requirement of job quitting?（分数：2.00）A.The employees should be loyal to the company.B.The employees should be open about their leaving.C.The emplo
14、yees may get enough time to search for a new job.D.The employees may save enough money to support their family.2The wide spread of the photographic industry has led to a greater demand for skilled technicians in darkrooms and photographic laboratories. However, qualified workers are hard to find, be
15、cause not many people seem to be attracted to this kind of work. Some people like to take pictures during their holidays, but they seldom produce their pictures all by themselves-that is the work of a photographic technician. Although it may not be easy to spend a full working day in the darkroom, i
16、t can be very satisfying to produce carefully processed photographs. Especially, if one can produce a very good photograph of high quality, his sense of achievement is gained. Besides achieving job satisfaction, the photo technician can move on into production if he or she desires. For instance, the
17、 technician may choose to learn related skills such as photo restoration or photo retouching. Of course, these will make photo production more like an art, and it is not easy to become skilled in these kinds of work. Although it is a good idea to seek classroom theory and technical knowledge, the in
18、dividual interested in becoming a darkroom technician will learn the most by actually working in a photographic laboratory. The use of photograph in research and development is increasing. Therefore, the need for more technicians will undoubtedly increase.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is not t
19、he work in the photographic industry?（分数：1.00）A.Photo retouching.B.Photo restoration.C.Darkroom work.D.The sale of the film rolls.(2).In processing, if you produce a very good photograph of high quality, you will feel _.（分数：1.00）A.specialB.sadC.surprisedD.satisfied(3).We can learn from the passage t
20、hat _.（分数：1.00）A.it is easy to find qualified technicians in darkrooms and photographic laboratoriesB.photo production is an art and it is not easy to become skilled in the workC.you will gain your sense of achievement if you know much about photographic industryD.use of photograph in research and d
21、evelopment is decreasing(4).Which of the following statements will best describe the writer“s ideas?（分数：1.00）A.Practice makes perfect.B.No pains, no gains.C.Rome is not built in a day.D.Theory goes before practice.(5).We can learn from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.the problem of technician shortage
22、 will be solved soonB.teachers must pay more attention to the training of the skillsC.the photographic industry is developing rapidlyD.students should learn more about photo production3In Shake Shack Company, as the restaurant manager, you will be responsible for helping to lead and drive the daily
23、operations of your Shake Shack location. You will manage the kitchen and dining room to ensure a positive guest experience. Meanwhile you should oversee all hourly team members and will be responsible for all administrative and leadership functions to ensure a smooth operation. In the restaurant man
24、ager role, you must be self-motivated, positive, and possess a passion for fostering a great sense of teamwork. Professional experience is needed to ensure that you have a talent for leading and inspiring others. You must exhibit uncommonly high standards and be committed to the training and develop
25、ment of our team members. From team member to Shack manager, we believe that building confidence through knowledge and experience is the first step to your success. We provide an environment that encourages learning and growth, and we reward individuals who meet and exceed our standards of success.
26、We call this the Shacksperience and we are committed to taking care of our entire team through the opportunities it creates. As a manager, you will enjoy a competitive salary plus performance bonuses, generous benefits, and strong career growth opportunities. For the other benefits you will enjoy in
27、 the manager role we may contact in details next time in person once you are employed. Restaurant Manager of Shake Shack CompanyResponsibilities : 1) lead and drive the daily operations 2) make sure the guest have a 1 experience Requirements : 1) foster a great 2 2) 3 to lead and inspire others 3) c
28、apability to train others Benefits : 1) an environment for 4 2) 5 plus performance bonuses（分数：5.00）4Ademand deposit Bfixed deposit Cface value Dcash payment EAutomatic Teller Machine Fblack market Gcable transfer Hchain bank Ihigh rate savings Jnot transferable Kopen an account Lcurrent account Mirr
29、evocable credit Ncredit card Oreceipt in foreign currency Ptraveler“s cheque（分数：5.00）(1). 1 旅行支票 2 高息储蓄（分数：1.00）(2). 1 定期存款 2 外币收据（分数：1.00）(3). 1 连锁银行 2 不得转让（分数：1.00）(4). 1 自动柜员机 2 开户（分数：1.00）(5). 1 电汇 2 面值（分数：1.00）5Dear Mr. Green, From the March 4 issue of the International Business Daily we have l
30、earned that you are in the market for chinaware, which just falls within our business scope. We are now writing to you to establish long-term trade relation. As a leading trading company in Shanghai and backed by 20 years of export experience, we have good connections with some reputable ceramics(瓷器
31、制造) factories and, sufficient supplies and on-time delivery are thus guaranteed. Enclosed please find our latest catalogue. You“ll see that we can offer a wide selection of quality dinner sets, ranging from the elegant Chinese traditional styles to the popular European modern designs. In particular,
32、 we would like to inform you that we have a new line that may be most suitable for your requirements - HX series. They are made of first-class porcelain (瓷器), decorated with hand-painted patterns, and packed in eye-catching gift cases. Most of articles are available from stock. We are sure you will
33、find a ready sale for our products in Canada, as have other retailers throughout Europe and the USA. Please let us know if we may be, of further assistance, and we are looking forward to your specific inquiry. Yours sincerely, Zhao Qiang Marketing Manager ABC Trade Co. ,Ltd.（分数：4.00）(1).Why did Mr.
34、Zhao Qiang write to Mr. Green? Because he wanted to 1.（分数：0.80）(2).How many years has ABC Trade Company done export business? 1.（分数：0.80）(3).What did Mr. Zhao Qiang put in this letter? 1.（分数：0.80）(4).What information did Mr. Zhao Qiang tell Mr. Green in particular? They have a 1.（分数：0.80）(5).What ar
35、e the two countries that Mr. Zhao Qiang and Mr. Green work for respectively? 1.（分数：0.80）十一、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：31.00)1.The merger raises a number of issues which will need to be addressed as a matter of urgency and in a manner which is fair to employees of both companies.（分数：2.00）A.这次合并引出了很多亟需
36、处理的问题，处理这些问题时需要以一种对两家公司雇员都公平的方式进行。B.这次合并使一定数量的问题上升为亟需处理的问题，只有解决这些问题才能保证对两家公司都公平。C.这次合并中有很多问题上升为亟需解决的问题，在解决这些问题时要保证对两家公司都不失公平。D.这次合并引出了一定数量的亟需处理的问题，在处理时需以一种对两家公司的雇员都公平的方式进行。2.Anyway, even if one wanted to, one couldn“t put the clock back to an earlier age.（分数：2.00）A.无论如何，人们也无法找回失去的岁月。B.不管他怎么做，也无法将时钟拨
37、回到早先的时代。C.不管怎样，即使有人想这么做，他也无法将时钟拨回到早先的时代。D.不管怎样，即使有人想这么做，他也无法使自己退回到年轻的时候。3.The standards and reputation of this organization are known around the world, and I know what an achievement it is to be here.（分数：3.00）A.这个组织的地位和贡献众所周知，我也知道来这里能取得什么样的成绩。B.这个机构的高标准和声誉举世闻名，我知道能在这里工作就是一大成就。C.这个机构的高标准和声誉举世闻名，我知道它在
38、这里取得了很大成就。4.If you wish to apply for a student visa, you should fill in Form IM2A which you can get free of charge from the nearest British mission (领事馆) offering a visa service. You can only apply at the British mission in the country where you are living. Where there is none in the country concern
39、ed, or it does not offer a full service, another British mission will have been designated (指定) to handle applications. （分数：12.00）_5.The company“s ability to effectively deal with customer complaints is very important, which can help to increase business and provide a friendlier working environment.
40、 In order to do so, first, you should inquire about the customer“s concern with a smile and use a friendly tone of voice when speaking. Second, listen thoroughly to the customer“s complaint and avoid interrupting him while he is speaking. Third, propose a solution to resolve the issue and apologize
41、for the situation. Last, contact the store manager if the customer“s needs cannot be accommodated. （分数：12.00）_十二、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)6.说明：假设你是某公司人事部职员王林，为安排一次职工的假期旅行，向某旅行社写信询问有关事宜。 内容： 1询问旅游信息(如：线路、价格、折扣等)； 2告诉对方参加旅游的人数和时间安排； 3索要相关的资料，特别是行程安排； 4告之联系方式。 要求：注意信函格式! Words for reference： Travel
42、Agency 旅行社 （分数：15.00）_大学英语三级 A 级-227 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.At an art gallery. B.In a department store.C.At a bookstore.D.In a workshop.解析：听力原文 M: Can you tell me the title of this oil painting ? W: Sorry, I don“t know for s
43、ure, but I guess it is an early 18th century work. Let me look it up in the catalog. Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? 考点 推断对话发生的场合 解析 男士问女士能否告诉他一幅油画的画名，女士说自己也不确定但可以马上去查看一下目录，所以推断对话应该发生在画廊，故选 A。A.The man can sleep in the office.B.She can have someone to repair the air conditi
44、oner.C.She can work without air conditioner.D.The man can do his work in the office. 解析：听力原文 M: The air conditioner in my room is broken and I can“t work. W: Why not go to the office ? Q: What does the woman mean? 考点 语义推断 解析 男士说屋里空调坏了，无法工作。根据女士回答中的关键词“Why not”可推知，女士的意思是建议男士去办公室做，故选 D。A.It“s quiet in
45、 the restaurant. B.The price is high in the restaurant.C.The restaurant serves good food.D.The restaurant is too far from their school.解析：听力原文 M: The food in this restaurant is horrible if only we“d gone to the school dining hall. W: But the food isn“t everything. Isn“t it nice just to get away from
46、 all the noise ? Q: What can we learn from the conversation? 考点 语义推理 解析 从女士的谈话“难道能远离噪声不好吗?”可以看出，她的言外之意是说这个饭店很安静，故选A。A.Flight 811.B.Flight 611.C.Flight 711.D.Flight 911. 解析：听力原文 W: Can I help you, Sir? M: Yes, can you show me the way to Gate 9 for Flight 911 to Hong Kong? I“m quite confused here. Q:
47、Which Flight will the man take? 考点 细节理解 解析 听时抓住“Flight 911”等关键词即可得出正确答案，故选 D。A.One dollar.B.Two dollars.C.Three dollars. D.Four dollars.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, sir. The bus with air conditioner needs two more dollars . W: Sorry. I thought the Fare was only one dollar, just like the other buses. Q: How
48、 much is the fare of the bus with air conditioner? 考点 数字计算 解析 听时抓住“The bus with air conditioner needs two more dollar.”这一关键句可知，女士还需再加两美元车钱，故选 C。三、Section B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)（分数：6.00）A.To be a teacher.B.To work as a secretary. C.To take care of animals.D.To further her study.解析：听力原文 M: Are you going to graduate this term? W: Yes. M: What are you going to do for a living then? W: I“m going to be a secretary. M: What are you supposed to do? W: I“ll wor
