1、大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 250及答案解析(总分：29.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1In many countries such as France, Greece, and Japan, it is often more difficult for students to pass the college entrance exams than to do the course work when they are actually in college and students who don“ t have
2、much money are at a disadvantage. Students prepare for these tests for years in advance. Often, students attend a private school at night to get ready for them. These private schools are usually expensive. If their families don“ t have much money, students can“ t attend and they might not pass the e
3、ntrance exams without this extra preparation. In contrast, students can easily get into an American or Canadian college-at least more easily than in other countries. American students take an entrance exam called the S. A. T(the Scholastic Aptitude Test(学习能力测验). However, colleges do not consider onl
4、y S. A.T. scores. They also consider a student“ s grades and activities throughout high school. A student who has done well in high school will probably get into college. What happens when a student finally enters a college or university? Students in China, Korea or Japan might find their college st
5、udies easier than high school work. On the other hand, when American or Canadian students begin college, many of them discover that they need to work very hard and study seriously for the first time in their lives especially if they plan to go to graduate school.（分数：4.00）(1).In France and Greece, st
6、udents find that _.（分数：0.80）A.they don“t have to do extra preparation to pass the entrance examsB.private schools are inexpensiveC.course work in college is more difficultD.college entrance exams are more difficult(2).From the first paragraph we can see that before entering college, students must _.
7、（分数：0.80）A.pass the entrance examsB.study in private schoolsC.earn enough moneyD.do some course work(3).In America, colleges usually take new students according to _.（分数：0.80）A.students“ grades and activities in high school onlyB.students“ scores of S. A.T. onlyC.both students“ S.A.T. scores and rec
8、ords in high schoolD.students“ objectives of academic study(4).In North America, college students _.（分数：0.80）A.study harder than they were in high schoolB.study as hard as they were in high schoolC.find college studies easier than high school workD.find it easier to go to graduate school(5).This pas
9、sage is mainly about _.（分数：0.80）A.advantages of college study in North AmericaB.differences in college education in different countriesC.American higher educationD.higher education in general2Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our
10、 experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his int
11、elligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person“s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that
12、intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random (随机地) from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be complete
13、ly different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we tak
14、e two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclu
15、sion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer is in favor of the view that man“s intelligence is given to him _.（分数：1.00）A.at birthB.through educationC
16、.both at birth and through educationD.by his experience(2).If a child is born with low intelligence, he can _.（分数：1.00）A.never become a genius without proper trainingB.still become a genius if given special educationC.become more intelligent if trained in rich surroundingsD.never get more intelligen
17、t all his life(3).Which pair of the following people, according to the author, is most likely to have similar degree of intelligence?（分数：1.00）A.Two children of the same parents.B.Husband and wife.C.Two close friends in the same neighborhood.D.Two room-mates in the school dormitory.(4).The example of
18、 the twins going to university and to a factory separately shows _.（分数：1.00）A.the important role of their intelligenceB.the role environment plays in intelligence developmentC.the importance of their social positionsD.the part that birth plays in intelligence development(5).The best title of this pa
19、ssage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.Who are More IntelligentB.Education and EnvironmentC.Dependence on EnvironmentD.What Determines Intelligence319th January, 2006Ministry of Foreign Trade Chang“an Street Beijing, China Dear Sirs, This letter is in regard to the window glass business between our firm and th
20、e China National Light Industrial Products Import Export Corporation. Our two sides sincerely worked in the past and the window glass business has already been done successfully. However, the quality of products doesn“t meet our requirements. Our company wants to develop the trade and business furth
21、er in this line. We now expect to begin working with all the other branches and window glass factories on the same basis, i.e. compensation trade. For the U.S.A. market, we require very large quantities of small cut sizes. Therefore, we are asking your prompt assistance to help us out in expanding g
22、lass-cutting business. We would highly appreciate it if you take this matter into consideration. We are very sincere in our desire for a long-term relationship between our two countries and during our next visit to China, we hope that we can discuss the appointment of our firm as the exclusive agent
23、 for Chinese Window Glass in the U.S.A. market. Thank you for your prompt attention to the above. Best regards. Yours faithfully,John SmithSubject: the 1 business between two firms Problem of the business: the 2 does not meet the requirements Trade term: on the basis of 3 Requests to the addressee:
24、1to help on the expansion of 4 for the U.S.A. market 2to discuss the appointment of the firm of the addressor as the 5 during its next visit（分数：5.00）4Ablue chips Bbrand Cbull market Dcapital expenditure Ecarrier Fdumping Gduty drawback Hendorsement Igeneral average Jinternational marketing Kchain st
25、ore Lmerger Mquality control Nrisk transfer Oshort-term loan Ptrade union Qwarehouse（分数：5.00）(1). 1承运商 2 资本支出（分数：1.00）(2). 1国际市场营销 2 牛市（分数：1.00）(3). 1蓝筹股 2 共同海损（分数：1.00）(4). 1短期贷款 2 质量控制（分数：1.00）(5). 1仓库 2 风险转移（分数：1.00）5Job AdvertisementOur company is Tianhe Automobile Company and we are seeking for
26、 a mature, competent secretary whose main responsibility is to report to the general manager. The applicant should be skillful in organization work, shorthand and data processing, good at computer and fluent in English. Besides, the applicants should have at least two-year working experience and can
27、 work well with different colleagues. The company will offer excellent opportunities for personal development, a wide range of benefits and good career development opportunities. The salary will be in accord with qualifications, beginning at a minimum of $ 2,500 per month. The opportunity for this p
28、ost will be equal for both women and men. Interviews will be held on Monday to Friday, from June 14th to 18th. Resumes together with a photo are requested to mail to: Human resource department Tianhe Automobile Company PO Box 650 Windsor, Ontario M60358（分数：10.00）(1).What“s the name of the company? 1
29、 Company（分数：2.00）(2).What qualifications should the applicants have? They should be good at 1, shorthand, data processing, computer and English.（分数：2.00）(3).What will the company offer to their potential employees? We will offer personal development, a wide range of benefits and good 1.（分数：2.00）(4).
30、When will the interviews be held? From 1 of June.（分数：2.00）(5).What is required to mail to Tianhe together with their resumes? 1.（分数：2.00）大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 250答案解析(总分：29.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1In many countries such as France, Greece, and Japan, it is often more difficult fo
31、r students to pass the college entrance exams than to do the course work when they are actually in college and students who don“ t have much money are at a disadvantage. Students prepare for these tests for years in advance. Often, students attend a private school at night to get ready for them. The
32、se private schools are usually expensive. If their families don“ t have much money, students can“ t attend and they might not pass the entrance exams without this extra preparation. In contrast, students can easily get into an American or Canadian college-at least more easily than in other countries
33、. American students take an entrance exam called the S. A. T(the Scholastic Aptitude Test(学习能力测验). However, colleges do not consider only S. A.T. scores. They also consider a student“ s grades and activities throughout high school. A student who has done well in high school will probably get into co
34、llege. What happens when a student finally enters a college or university? Students in China, Korea or Japan might find their college studies easier than high school work. On the other hand, when American or Canadian students begin college, many of them discover that they need to work very hard and
35、study seriously for the first time in their lives especially if they plan to go to graduate school.（分数：4.00）(1).In France and Greece, students find that _.（分数：0.80）A.they don“t have to do extra preparation to pass the entrance examsB.private schools are inexpensiveC.course work in college is more di
36、fficultD.college entrance exams are more difficult 解析：解析 细节题。文章的第一句话就是此题的答案。在许多国家，例如法国、希腊和日本，对学生来讲，大学的入学考试要比他们真正考上大学后的课程难得多。所以应该选择 D。(2).From the first paragraph we can see that before entering college, students must _.（分数：0.80）A.pass the entrance exams B.study in private schoolsC.earn enough moneyD
37、.do some course work解析：解析 细节题。要注意题中的用词，学生们在入学之前“必须”要怎么样?其他的选项也有提到，但必须做到的是“通过入学考试”。如果其他三项都做到，但没有通过考试依然不可以入学。(3).In America, colleges usually take new students according to _.（分数：0.80）A.students“ grades and activities in high school onlyB.students“ scores of S. A.T. onlyC.both students“ S.A.T. scores
38、and records in high school D.students“ objectives of academic study解析：解析 细节题。在第二段可以找到答案。(4).In North America, college students _.（分数：0.80）A.study harder than they were in high school B.study as hard as they were in high schoolC.find college studies easier than high school workD.find it easier to go
39、to graduate school解析：解析 细节题。文章最后一段对东西方进行对比，对于美国和加拿大的学生来说，他们中有许多人是上了大学后第一次意识到应该努力学习，严肃地面对这一切，尤其是如果他想考研究生的话。(5).This passage is mainly about _.（分数：0.80）A.advantages of college study in North AmericaB.differences in college education in different countries C.American higher educationD.higher education
40、in general解析：解析 文章主旨题。整个文章提到的就是各个国家的不同教育制度。所以选择 B。2Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of s
41、pecial education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a person“s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or
42、not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely t
43、o be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random (随机地) from the population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like broth
44、ers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory wher
45、e the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have s
46、imilar degree of intelligence.（分数：5.00）(1).The writer is in favor of the view that man“s intelligence is given to him _.（分数：1.00）A.at birthB.through educationC.both at birth and through education D.by his experience解析：(2).If a child is born with low intelligence, he can _.（分数：1.00）A.never become a g
47、enius without proper trainingB.still become a genius if given special educationC.become more intelligent if trained in rich surroundings D.never get more intelligent all his life解析：(3).Which pair of the following people, according to the author, is most likely to have similar degree of intelligence?
48、（分数：1.00）A.Two children of the same parents. B.Husband and wife.C.Two close friends in the same neighborhood.D.Two room-mates in the school dormitory.解析：(4).The example of the twins going to university and to a factory separately shows _.（分数：1.00）A.the important role of their intelligenceB.the role
49、environment plays in intelligence development C.the importance of their social positionsD.the part that birth plays in intelligence development解析：(5).The best title of this passage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.Who are More IntelligentB.Education and EnvironmentC.Dependence on EnvironmentD.What Determines Intelligence 解析：319th January, 2006Ministry of Foreign Trade Chang“an Street Beijing, China Dear Sirs, This letter is in regard to the window glass business between our
