大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc

上传人:eveningprove235 文档编号:1456084 上传时间:2020-02-08 格式:DOC 页数:11 大小:68KB
下载 相关 举报
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共11页
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共11页
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共11页
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc_第4页
第4页 / 共11页
大学英语三级A级分类模拟题278及答案解析.doc_第5页
第5页 / 共11页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 278及答案解析(总分:68.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:22.00)1.Dr. Wang is learned, helpful, so he is _.(分数:2.00)A.respectableB.respectiveC.respectfulD.respected2.I wish that I _ the concert last night.(分数:1.00)A.couldB.have attendedC.could have attendD.atte

2、nded3._ the news, Ida changed her plans.(分数:1.00)A.In hearingB.To hearC.Of hearingD.On hearing4.The government demanded that the national policy of family planning be _ to the end.(分数:2.00)A.carried onB.carried outC.carried awayD.carried down5.It will take you one hour and fifty minutes _ the top of

3、 Mount Tai.(分数:1.00)A.reachingB.to reachC.being reachedD.having been reached6.Online shopping is the process _ consumers go through to buy products or services on the Internet.(分数:1.00)A.itB.whatC.thatD.this7.Medical accidents _ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country.(分数:1.00)A.causi

4、ngB.to be causedC.be causedD.caused8._is known to the world, Hemingway is a great American writer.(分数:1.00)A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It9.Not until yesterday _ anything about the project that will be completed soon.(分数:1.00)A.did I learnB.have I learntC.I learntD.that I learnt10.Only when you were put in pr

5、ison, _ how silly you were and what a serious harm you had done to her.(分数:0.50)A.should you have realizedB.did you realizeC.you realizedD.you had realized11.Our demand is that a simpler wedding ceremony_.(分数:0.50)A.will holdB.holdsC.be heldD.is held12._ we can“t get the necessary equipment, what sh

6、all we do?(分数:1.00)A.SinceB.SupposingC.As long asD.In case13.It was my father“s wish in his will that I _ become a doctor.(分数:1.00)A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.could14._ difficult English appears, it can be mastered by diligent learners.(分数:2.00)A.HoweverB.UnlessC.Even ifD.No matter15.In our company, eve

7、rybody is well taken care of, _ position he is in.(分数:1.00)A.as long asB.even ifC.now thatD.no matter what16.How we pack the products has a significant impact _ the cost of logistics.(分数:1.00)A.ofB.onC.toD.with17.I feel that one of my main duties _ a teacher is to help the students to become better

8、learners.(分数:1.00)A.forB.byC.asD.with18.He is one of the leaders _ to attend the important international conference.(分数:1.00)A.who have been invitedB.who has been invitedC.whom they have invited himD.whom has been invited19.Having been charged with drunk driving many times, he had his driver“s licen

9、se revoked _.(分数:1.00)A.after allB.at allC.all in allD.once for all20.It“s nearly seven o“clock. Jack _ be here at any moment.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)21.We didn“t send you an invitation, as we took it for 1 (grant) that you would be coming. (分数:1.00)22.I am now

10、accustomed to (eat) 1 sweet food after several years. (分数:1.00)23.National wealth depends to a high degree on a country“s 1 (education) standards. (分数:1.00)24.With the exception of Lora, none of the students handed in their (assign) 1 on time. (分数:1.00)25.By the time I graduate from university, I 1

11、(be) a student for 15 years. (分数:1.00)26.The battle was over, and the wounded (send) 1 to hospital at once. (分数:1.00)27.Be ready while (apply) 1 for a job. (分数:1.00)28.The New York Times 1 (be) popular with those statesmen. (分数:1.00)29.If you want to be 1 (success) in life, you should be honest and

12、self-confident. (分数:1.00)30.I am afraid I can“t go. I have to do some (clean) 1 at home. (分数:1.00)四、Part Translation(总题数:10,分数:36.00)31.I have been instructed by my agent that you owe me five dollars.(分数:4.00)A.我被我的代理告知你还欠我五美元。B.我的代理指导我应该偿还你五美元。C.我的上级告诉我你还欠我五美元。D.我的上级指导我说我应该尽快偿还你五美元。32.The place was

13、 so attractive that the tourists spent mush more time there than in any other place.(分数:4.00)A.那个地方比其他地方有吸引力,以至于游客花了更多的时间。B.那个地方如此吸引人,以至于游客在那里花的时间比在其他任何地方都多得多。C.那里吸引人之处在于那里的游客比其他任何地方的游客都多得多。D.那个地方有吸引力,游客在那里花的时间比在其他地方多。33.With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way

14、 coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.(分数:2.00)A.尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。B.随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到煤炭的方法应该受到批评,必须寻找新的途径。C.随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,因而得寻求新的方法。34.The magazine was ordered to compensate for the losses of the novelist for running his stories as serials wit

15、hout his permission.(分数:4.00)A.这家杂志被要求赔偿其因未经这位小说家的授权而连载其小说给其带来的损失。B.这家杂志被要求赔偿给这位小说家带来的损失,因其未经他同意而连载他的作品。C.这家杂志被命令补偿这位小说家的损失,因为跑了他的故事成系列,没有得到他的允许。D.这家杂志被命令赔偿损失,这个著名的小说家跑了他的故事,没有得到允许。35.Backed by loans from the Asian Development Bank, the local government is aiming to teach the farmers how to run a su

16、ccessful business with farming techniques.(分数:3.00)A.为了偿还亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府努力教导农民如何成功地利用农业技术。B.为了获取亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府教导农民如何通过发展农业技术来办好农业。C.在亚洲开发银行贷款的支持下,当地政府致力于教会农民如何利用农业技术成功地经营。36.An engineer is needed by the company to manage the work of installation teams, and to provide engineering assistance when probl

17、ems occur.(分数:3.00)A.公司需要一位工程师来指挥安装工作,并在出现问题时提供工程指导。B.公司聘用了一位工程师,让他做安装工作,同时还要解决工程方面的问题。C.公司需要一位工程师来领导安装小组的工作,并在出现问题时提供工程方面的帮助。37.China“s historic drive toward modernization first made headlines in the western news media in the late 1970“s.(分数:4.00)A.中国历史性地向现代化奋进,在 70年代末首次成为西方新闻媒介的头条新闻。B.70年代末中国奔向现代化

18、引起了西方媒体的广泛关注。C.西方媒体在 70年代末就开始在头版头条刊载中国大搞现代化的消息了。D.中国走向现代化首先是在 70年代末向西方媒体发布头条新闻的。38.It is impolite not to return telephone callsregardless of whom they are from.(分数:4.00)A.不管谁的电话都不回,这是不礼貌的。B.不返还电话是不礼貌的,不管是向谁借的。C.不回电话传呼是不礼貌的,不管是谁呼的。D.不回电话是不礼貌的,不管电话是谁打来的。39.What can be done has been done(分数:1.00)A.可以做的

19、事都已经做了。B.能做的事情都已做了。C.能够做完的事都已经做完了。D.什么事还能做呢,都已经做完了。40.Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming this afternoon. Now I“m going to introduce you to a completely new idea in energy-saving air-conditioning. I will begin by talking about the market research which led to the development of this

20、 product. Then I will explain the technical developments of the product, the production and the marketing strategy. Finally I will offer some advice as to how you can make this product a success in your market. (分数:7.00)_大学英语三级 A级分类模拟题 278答案解析(总分:68.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Structure(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Sec

21、tion A(总题数:20,分数:22.00)1.Dr. Wang is learned, helpful, so he is _.(分数:2.00)A.respectable B.respectiveC.respectfulD.respected解析:2.I wish that I _ the concert last night.(分数:1.00)A.couldB.have attendedC.could have attend D.attended解析:解析 wish 表示对过去未能实现愿望虚拟。3._ the news, Ida changed her plans.(分数:1.00)A

22、.In hearingB.To hearC.Of hearingD.On hearing 解析:考点 非谓语动词 解析 “on(upon)doing”表示“一就”。根据题意,故选 D。4.The government demanded that the national policy of family planning be _ to the end.(分数:2.00)A.carried on B.carried outC.carried awayD.carried down解析:5.It will take you one hour and fifty minutes _ the top

23、of Mount Tai.(分数:1.00)A.reachingB.to reach C.being reachedD.having been reached解析:考点 非谓语动词 解析 不定式(短语)或不定式复合结构 for sb. to do做主语时,往往将其移至谓语动词之后,将 it置于句 首作形式主语。take sb. +时间(金钱、精力)+ to do 表示“花费时间(金钱、精力)做某事”,故选 B。6.Online shopping is the process _ consumers go through to buy products or services on the In

24、ternet.(分数:1.00)A.itB.whatC.that D.this解析:解析 考查关系代词。先行词是 process,关系代词用 that,that 引导的是一个定语从句。7.Medical accidents _ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country.(分数:1.00)A.causingB.to be causedC.be causedD.caused 解析:解析 句子意思是:由药物(使用不当)造成的医疗事故在那个国家引起了重视。主语 medical accident和谓语 cause是被动关系,此处用过去分

25、词做后置定语。答案为 D。8._is known to the world, Hemingway is a great American writer.(分数:1.00)A.ThatB.AsC.WhichD.It 解析:解析 本句的意思是:正如全世界所知道的那样,海明威是一位伟大的美国作家。as 引导定语从句时,可以放在句首或句末,有时代替某个词的意思,有时代替主句的意思。as 在这种情况下可以被which代替。如:He is fond of music,which/as/I am glad to know他喜欢音乐,对此我很高兴。(代替主语)He seemeda foreigner,as/w

26、hich in fact he was他是外国人,实际上他也是。(代替 a foreignerwhich 从句与 as从句的区别在于:在语义上,as 虽可用作关系代词,但仍多少保留“理由”、“比较”、“方式”、“等同”等意义,而 whieh则没有这些意义。因此,由 as引导的关系分句通常在意思上不可与主句相悖,对主句的意义起辅助作用,可译为“正如”。9.Not until yesterday _ anything about the project that will be completed soon.(分数:1.00)A.did I learn B.have I learntC.I lea

27、rntD.that I learnt解析:解析 句子意思是:直到昨天我才得知这个即将完工的项目的事。本句的语法考点是 not until放在句首的部分倒装句。考虑到昨天才得知,因此要用过去时并且部分倒装,将谓语 I learnt中的助动词 did放在主语前,得出 did I learn的答案。综合这两点,应该选择 A。10.Only when you were put in prison, _ how silly you were and what a serious harm you had done to her.(分数:0.50)A.should you have realizedB.d

28、id you realize C.you realizedD.you had realized解析:11.Our demand is that a simpler wedding ceremony_.(分数:0.50)A.will holdB.holdsC.be held D.is held解析:解析 虚拟语气用于表语从句和同位语从句中,由表示“建议”,“要求”,“命令”等意义的动词变来的名词,其后面的从句,需用虚拟语气,其形式均为:that+主语+(should+动词原形);虚拟语气;类似词汇:order,advice,idea,desire,demand,command,plan,prop

29、osal,re-quest,motion,suggestion,requirement,recommendation。12._ we can“t get the necessary equipment, what shall we do?(分数:1.00)A.SinceB.Supposing C.As long asD.In case解析:解析 supposing 是从属连词,意为“假设”,常用在疑问句中来引导条件状语从句。13.It was my father“s wish in his will that I _ become a doctor.(分数:1.00)A.should B.wo

30、uldC.mightD.could解析:考点 虚拟语气 解析 从句子结构来看,wish 在句中作表语,that I should become a doctor 作 wish的同位语。在表示命令、建议、要求、愿望等含有主观愿望成分的名词后的同位语从句中,谓语要用虚拟语气,其形式为:(should+)动词原形,故选 A。14._ difficult English appears, it can be mastered by diligent learners.(分数:2.00)A.However B.UnlessC.Even ifD.No matter解析:15.In our company,

31、 everybody is well taken care of, _ position he is in.(分数:1.00)A.as long asB.even ifC.now thatD.no matter what 解析:解析 本题考查让步状语从句。“no matter+疑问词”引导让步状语从句,表示“不论,不管”,符合句子的意思,故选项 D为正确答案。 A项“as long as”(只要);B 项“even if”(即使)和 C项“now that”(既然)不能引导让步状语从句,并且意思与句意不合,故均排除。16.How we pack the products has a signi

32、ficant impact _ the cost of logistics.(分数:1.00)A.ofB.on C.toD.with解析:考点 固定搭配 解析 本题考查固定搭配。四个选项中能和 impact搭配的有 of和 on。have an impact of 构成一个动词短语,意为“有的影响”;have an impact on 表示“对有影响”。根据题干意思,B 为本题的答案。 名词 impact只能与介词 on搭配才表示“对有影响”之意,故 A、C、D 均可排除。17.I feel that one of my main duties _ a teacher is to help t

33、he students to become better learners.(分数:1.00)A.forB.byC.as D.with解析:18.He is one of the leaders _ to attend the important international conference.(分数:1.00)A.who have been invited B.who has been invitedC.whom they have invited himD.whom has been invited解析:解析 本题考查主谓一致。句中的定语从句是修饰 the leaders而不是 He,所

34、以从句的谓语应该用复数形式,故选项 A为正确答案。 B项的谓语动词是单数,与主语不一致。因为关系代词需要在定语从句中充当成分,而在选项 C中主、谓、宾三个成分都不缺,因此 C项的定语从句不成立。D 项中 whom不能作从句的主语,并且谓语用的是单数,故以上三项均不正确。19.Having been charged with drunk driving many times, he had his driver“s license revoked _.(分数:1.00)A.after allB.at allC.all in allD.once for all 解析:解析 选项 D “once f

35、or all”意思是“一劳永逸”,“永远”,符合句意。20.It“s nearly seven o“clock. Jack _ be here at any moment.(分数:1.00)A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can 解析:解析 情态动词 must,can,should 表示猜测,must 语气最强,它以事实为依据而进行的逻辑上的推理,所指的动作发生的可能性最大;can 和 should表示以事实理由为依据而进行猜测,所指的动作有发生的可能性,但语气没有 must肯定;should 主观性较强,表示说话人猜想“应该会怎样”。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:1

36、0.00)21.We didn“t send you an invitation, as we took it for 1 (grant) that you would be coming. (分数:1.00)解析:granted解析 句子意思是:我们没给你发请帖,因为我们以为你肯定会来的。take.for granted是词组,意思是“以为不成问题,认为是当然的”。that 从句是宾语从句,it 为形式宾语。22.I am now accustomed to (eat) 1 sweet food after several years. (分数:1.00)解析:eating解析 本题测试的是

37、动词的惯用法。固定搭配 be accustomed to+动名词意为“习惯干”。23.National wealth depends to a high degree on a country“s 1 (education) standards. (分数:1.00)解析:educational解析 句子意思是:国家的财富很大程度上取决于这个国家的教育水准。填入的单词修饰名词 standards,应该是形容词。education 是名词,其形容词形式是 educational。24.With the exception of Lora, none of the students handed i

38、n their (assign) 1 on time. (分数:1.00)解析:assignments 解析 本题考查名词的用法。物主代词 their后需要名词,但 assign是动词,意思是“分配一部分工作给某人去做”,其名词形式是 assignment,意思是“指定给某人的工作或任务”,又因为有不止一个学生的作业,所以用名词的复数 assignments。 当判断出空格处应为名词时,应进一步注意名词的单数和复数,并做相应的名词单复数转换。25.By the time I graduate from university, I 1 (be) a student for 15 years. (

39、分数:1.00)解析:will have been 考点 动词时态 解析 by the time 接将来时间或一般现在时的句子,表示将来预计完成的动作,主句要用将来完成时。26.The battle was over, and the wounded (send) 1 to hospital at once. (分数:1.00)解析:were sent解析 本题考查学生对被动语态的掌握。这里是被动语态的过去式。被动语态的过去式的构成:was/were+pp,而主语 the wounded表示伤员这一类人,和 the poor,the rich,the old 一样,是复数形式,所以其答案为 w

40、ere sent。27.Be ready while (apply) 1 for a job. (分数:1.00)解析:applying while解析 后面接动名词。28.The New York Times 1 (be) popular with those statesmen. (分数:1.00)解析:is 考点 主谓一致 解析 在国家、报刊、学科和书名中虽有类似单词的复数形式出现,但它们只是构成这个词组的一部分,并不是真正的复数。此类词还有 the united states, maths等。29.If you want to be 1 (success) in life, you s

41、hould be honest and self-confident. (分数:1.00)解析:successful解析 句子意思是:如果你想在生活中获得成功,就必须诚实和自信。be 后面跟形容词做表语,success 是名词,其形容词是 successful。30.I am afraid I can“t go. I have to do some (clean) 1 at home. (分数:1.00)解析:cleaning四、Part Translation(总题数:10,分数:36.00)31.I have been instructed by my agent that you owe

42、 me five dollars.(分数:4.00)A.我被我的代理告知你还欠我五美元。 B.我的代理指导我应该偿还你五美元。C.我的上级告诉我你还欠我五美元。D.我的上级指导我说我应该尽快偿还你五美元。解析:解析 我被我的代理告知你还欠我五美元。这是个被动句。instruct 有“指导,告知”的意思;be instructed意为“被告知”。owe somebody money 是固定表达意为“欠某人钱”。32.The place was so attractive that the tourists spent mush more time there than in any other

43、place.(分数:4.00)A.那个地方比其他地方有吸引力,以至于游客花了更多的时间。B.那个地方如此吸引人,以至于游客在那里花的时间比在其他任何地方都多得多。 C.那里吸引人之处在于那里的游客比其他任何地方的游客都多得多。D.那个地方有吸引力,游客在那里花的时间比在其他地方多。解析:33.With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.(分数:2.00)A.

44、尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。B.随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到煤炭的方法应该受到批评,必须寻找新的途径。C.随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,因而得寻求新的方法。 解析:34.The magazine was ordered to compensate for the losses of the novelist for running his stories as serials without his permission.(分数:4.00)A.这家杂志被要求赔偿其因未经这位小说家的授权而连载其小说给其带来的损失。 B.这

45、家杂志被要求赔偿给这位小说家带来的损失,因其未经他同意而连载他的作品。C.这家杂志被命令补偿这位小说家的损失,因为跑了他的故事成系列,没有得到他的允许。D.这家杂志被命令赔偿损失,这个著名的小说家跑了他的故事,没有得到允许。解析:解析 本题的题解关键在于对句子结构的分析及对重点短语的理解。本句主语是 The magazine,谓语为 was ordered,to compensate for the losses of the novelist 为宾语,for. permission 作原因状语。compensate for the losses of the novelist 译为“赔偿给小

46、说家带来的损失”;running his stories as serials译为“连载其故事”;without his permission 译为“未经其授权”。B 选项翻译基本正确,但不如 A选项地道;C 和 D选项将 order译为“命令”太过生硬,而且误译了短语running his stories as serials。35.Backed by loans from the Asian Development Bank, the local government is aiming to teach the farmers how to run a successful busine

47、ss with farming techniques.(分数:3.00)A.为了偿还亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府努力教导农民如何成功地利用农业技术。B.为了获取亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府教导农民如何通过发展农业技术来办好农业。C.在亚洲开发银行贷款的支持下,当地政府致力于教会农民如何利用农业技术成功地经营。 解析:36.An engineer is needed by the company to manage the work of installation teams, and to provide engineering assistance when problems occur.(

48、分数:3.00)A.公司需要一位工程师来指挥安装工作,并在出现问题时提供工程指导。B.公司聘用了一位工程师,让他做安装工作,同时还要解决工程方面的问题。C.公司需要一位工程师来领导安装小组的工作,并在出现问题时提供工程方面的帮助。 解析:解析 本题的关键在于对两个动词不定式和 of短语的理解。两个动词不定式结构做 need的目的状语。应把 manage the work of installation teams译为“领导安装小组的工作”比较恰当。37.China“s historic drive toward modernization first made headlines in the western news media in the late 1970“s.(分数:4.00)A.中国历史性地向现代化奋进,在 70年代末首次成为西方新闻媒介的头条新闻。 B.70年代末中国奔向现代化引起了西方媒体的广泛关注。C.西方媒体在 70年代末就开始在头版头条刊载中国大搞现代化的消息了。D.中国走向现代化首先是在 70年代末向西方媒体发布头条新闻的。解析:解析

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 职业资格

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1