1、大学英语三级 A级真题 2013年 12月及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Have a holiday.B.Fly to Beijing.C.Travel on business with him.D.Prepare some documents.A.In a cinema.B.In a library.C.In a store.D.In a bank.A.He likes watching football games.B.He likes traveling with his friends.C.He
2、 prefers to go traveling alone.D.He prefers to stay at home with his family.A.He wants to get a ticket.B.He has finished a report.C.He cannot go to see the movie.D.He has already seen the movie.A.She was making a phone call.B.She was driving to the airport.C.She was working in her office.D.She was h
3、aving a meeting.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)A.He is a sportsman.B.He is a sports writer.C.He is a tour guide.D.He is a bus driver.A.Exciting.B.Dangerous.C.Unpleasant.D.Boring.A.One year.B.Three years.C.Five years.D.Seven years.A.Because he expects a better salary.B.Because he is tired of his boss.C
4、.Because he doesnt like traveling.D.Because he likes to work in a big company.A.In three working days.B.Within two weeks.C.The next day.D.A month later.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Who is being introduced at the meeting? Mr. John Smith, the new _. （分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How long did Mr. John Smith
5、work in Chicago? For over _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What position did Mr. John Smith hold in his previous company? He worked as the _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What kind of knowledge John Smith has is very important to the company? His knowledge of _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What kind of business does the speakers
6、 company do? It is an _ business.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structu(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If Jack _ the real situation, he would have made a different plan.（分数：1.00）A.knowsB.knewC.will knowD.had known2.In the last few years, our company _ a great deal of attention to building up company culture. （分数：1.00）A
7、.paysB.would payC.is payingD.has been paying3.We take great pride in our campus, _ is one of the most beautiful university settings in the country. （分数：1.00）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.when4.We will provide you with tips to help you keep your stress levels _ control. （分数：1.00）A.forB.onC.underD.with5.Somet
8、imes _ a business can feel like a tough decision to make, no matter how good your idea is. （分数：1.00）A.startingB.being startedC.startD.to be started6.They still have some problems _ in designing the new energy vehicles. （分数：1.00）A.overcomeB.overcomingC.to overcomeD.overcomes7.It was not until yesterd
9、ay _ the business negotiation finally came to a successful end. （分数：1.00）A.whenB.thatC.sinceD.after8.The program _ to help students prepare for their first year at our college. （分数：1.00）A.is designedB.designedC.designsD.has designed9.As soon as we _ your order, we will process it and deliver your pa
10、ckage immediately. （分数：1.00）A.receiveB.had receivedC.receivedD.will receive10.No sooner _ his job in a small company than he received an offer from a big international firm. （分数：1.00）A.he quitB.he had quitC.had he quitD.does he quit五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.We make every effort to ensure tha
11、t our transaction process is safe and that your (person) 1 information is secure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Sales in the first half of the year were (slow) 1 than expected, but they are expecting stronger sales in the second half.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.It is not (surprise) 1 that this new style of handbag is ma
12、inly purchased by young women.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.(obvious) 1, the company does not seem to care much about its customer services.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Employers in a small (organize) 1 are especially interested in individuals with good communication skills.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Most customers were satisfi
13、ed with the way their complaints (handle) 1 by the company last month.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.UK Universities should focus on (provide) 1 overseas students with English language skills and British culture as well.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.A completely new idea (deal) 1 with air pollution in big cities attracted
14、 much public attention.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He is one of the most qualified engineers our company (employ) 1 in the last ten years.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.If you successfully complete the training program, you will (interview) 1 by the company for the final decision.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分
15、数：5.00)Finding a good work-at-home job is not easy. Although you see all the online advertising, there arent that many of them. Those that are available may require that you live in a certain area or spend at least some time in the office. Others may be only part-time jobs. Keep in mind that the ski
16、lls needed for home employment are similar to those needed for working in an office. Youll also need a home office with a high speed internet connection, phone, fax, computer, printer, and other basic office equipment. To get started, consider your job search as your job. Spend as many hours per wee
17、k on your job search as you would spend working. If youre looking for full-time work, you should be spending fill-time hours seeking a job. Networking (人际关系) remains the top way to find a job and it does work. Develop contactsfriends, family, even the other job seekersanyone who might have the infor
18、mation you need. You can take a direct approach and ask for job information or try a less formal approach and ask for information and advice. Contact everyone you know and tell them you want to work from home. You may be surprised by the people they know and the job information they can provide. （分数
19、：5.00）(1).According to the first paragraph, it is not easy to find good work-at-home jobs because _. （分数：1.00）A.they are seldom advertised online or in newspapersB.they may require that you live in a certain placeC.you are always asked to work full-timeD.you need to have a college degree(2).Compared
20、 with those needed for working in an office, the skills for working at home are _. （分数：1.00）A.much easierB.totally differentC.almost the sameD.more challenging(3).To find a good work-at-home job, you are advised to _. （分数：1.00）A.create a website of your ownB.contact as many companies as you canC.try
21、 your best to look for full-time employmentD.spend as much time as possible on your job search(4).According to the passage, the best way to find a work-at-home job is _. （分数：1.00）A.through networkingB.by personal visitsC.by online applicationD.through emailing(5).The passage is mainly about _. （分数：1
22、.00）A.how to build a work-at-home officeB.how to look for a work-at-home jobC.the equipment needed for home workingD.the skills required for working from home七、BTask 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Running your small business requires good staff. Once you find them, you dont want to let them go elsewhere. During an
23、 employees time with a company, there are a number of forces that influence his or her behavior. I like to refer to them as “push“ and “pull“ . Youre either pushing an employee towards the door, or pulling them deeper into your organization. Suppose that youve made a good hire and you want to keep t
24、he employees, the trick is to recognize individual needs of employees and satisfy those needs, within reason, in order to keep pulling them away from the door. Even if you cant pull them away from the door, at least dont do things to push them out the door. Recognize that some employees will lose in
25、terest and need something fresh to keep their interest. If you cant continually provide challenges, opportunities for promotion and other interesting and rewarding opportunities, then youll have some employees leave through no fault of your own. The important thing is to identify your key employees
26、and make certain they are being treated well. Communicate with them on a regular basis to make certain that you understand what makes them behave in a particular way, and be aware of concerns they may have about job satisfaction. （分数：5.00）(1).The author uses the word “push“ (para.2) to mean the forc
27、e that _. （分数：1.00）A.makes employees satisfied with their workB.drives employees to work more efficientlyC.causes employees to leave their companyD.keeps employees to remain in their company(2).To keep your employees, you are advised to _. （分数：1.00）A.recognize and meet their needsB.identify and over
28、come their faultsC.offer them a salary as high as possibleD.provide them with a better working condition(3).According to the passage, when is it possible for some employees to lose interest? （分数：1.00）A.They have no rewarding opportunities.B.The company is located in a remote area.C.They make many mi
29、stakes in their work.D.The company is not big enough for development.(4).How should you deal with your key employees according to the last paragraph? （分数：1.00）A.Make them behave well.B.Meet with them every day.C.Pay regular visits to their family.D.Make sure they are well-treated.(5).The passage is
30、mainly about _. （分数：1.00）A.how to keep your employeesB.the importance of key employeesC.how to challenge your employeesD.the difference between push and pull八、BTask 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Deutsche Bahn AG Deutsche Bahn (DB. AG was founded in 1994. Today, it is one of the worlds leading passenger and logist
31、ics (物流) companies and operates in 130 countries. Every day about 290,000 employees provide passenger transportation and logistics services for customers around the world, as well as controlling and operating the related transport networks in the rail, land, ocean, and air transport. In the 2010 fin
32、ancial year, DB AG posted revenues (总收入) of about 34.4 billion euros (欧元). The companys railway activities in Germanywith about seven million passengers and 1,138,000 tons of goods transported every dayare its core business. Moreover, every day DB transports more than two million customers by bus. A
33、nd every day DB AG operates over 26,000 train trips on its modem 33,000 kilometer long track network. DBs main strategy, in addition to increasing its international activities, is to link together all modes of transport and building new travel and logistics chains worldwide. Deutsche Bahn (DB. AG A
34、passenger and logistics company Year of founding: 1994 Number of staff: about 46 Services offered: 1) providing 47 and logistics services 2) controlling and 48 the related transport networks Revenues of 2010: about 34.4 billion euros Daily railway activities in Germany: 1) transporting about 49 and
35、1,138,000 tons of goods 2) operating over 26,000 50 （分数：5.00）_九、BTask 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)AAdmission information BAdult admission CStudent admission DOpening hours ENational museum FVisitor route GMuseum collection HTicket desk IPlease do not touch JNo admission KGroup tour entrance LAudio guide MFamily
36、 visit NFloor plans and galleries OMultimedia guide PGroup ticket QInformation desk （分数：5.00）(1)._开放时间 _国家博物馆 （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(2)._团体票 _禁止入内 （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(3)._请勿触摸 _多媒体导游 （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(4)._参观路线 _团队入口处 （分数：1.00）A.B
37、.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.(5)._售票处 _问询处 （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.I.J.K.L.M.N.O.P.Q.十、BTask 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Lost Property Office Opening hours The office is open every day from 08:0019:00. Contacting the lost property office Telephone number: 0844 824 3115 (UK only). If you are calling from out
38、side the UK, please call +44 5620 8634 4130 Phone lines are open every day 09:0017:00. Email: thr.lostpropertybagport.co.uk Where to find us We are by the Heathrow Express ticket office near Terminal (航站楼) 3. Just follow the signs for “Lost Property“ in the underground passageway. We also have an of
39、fice in Terminal 5 for any items lost here or on a British Airways flight operating from this terminal. Find us near domestic arrivals. Hold baggage (托运行李) enquiries Baggage delivery is the responsibility of each airline. For inquiries relating to hold baggage please contact your airline directly. I
40、tems left on aircraft, in airline lounges (候机厅) or on airline buses If anything is left on an aircraft, in an airline lounge or on an airline bus, please contact your airline. However, for Arik Air, Blue One, British Airways, SAS, Swissair, Tap Air Portugal and Virgin Atlantic Airways, please contac
41、t lost property above. （分数：10.00）(1).What are the opening hours for the lost property office? From _ every day. （分数：2.00）_(2).What is the telephone number of the lost property office for calling from outside the UK? _.（分数：2.00）_(3).Where can you find the lost property office near Terminal 3? By the
42、Heathrow Express _. （分数：2.00）_(4).How can you get to the Lost Property office near Terminal 3? By following the signs for “Lost Property“ in _. （分数：2.00）_(5).Whom should you contact if you left something on an airline bus? Your _. （分数：2.00）_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.A careers adviser provi
43、des information, advice and guidance to help people make realistic choices about their education, training and work. （分数：4.00）A.职业顾问向人们提供信息和咨询，并给予指导，帮助人们规划他们的教育培训和职业。B.职业顾问提供信息、咨询和指导，帮助人们对自己的教育、培训和工作做出现实选择。C.人们只有经过职业培训和规划，并获得大量的信息与指导后才能找到自己满意的工作。D.人们可以从职业介绍所获得具体的信息和咨询，指导他们对自己的职业做出明智选择。22.Our managem
44、ent technique has been proven to be the most effective way to get into a target market and acquire potential customers. （分数：4.00）A.我们的管理业务已经实现了市场目标，新客户也已获利，形势令人鼓舞。B.我们的管理理念是极为先进的，市场定位也是准确的，会赢得新的客户。C.我们的管理方法证明是非常有效的，可以实现市场目标并吸引更多客户。D.我们的管理技术业已证明是进入目标市场并获得潜在客户的最有效途径。23.Our program is aimed to train th
45、e right candidates in all aspects of business and marketing as well as in communication and team leadership. （分数：4.00）A.我们的规划是培训各种求职人员，涉及到的商务、营销以及各种工作团队人员都需参加。B.我们设定的项目是培训所需要的替补人才，涉及商务、营销以及交际和团队领导等方面。C.我们的项目旨在培养商务和营销各方面的合格后备人才，及交际人才和团队领导人才。D.我们正在规划选拔各个商务领域的求职人员，他们都需要具有交际和领导团队的能力。24.The focus is to prepare them for a position as the general manager of a lo
