公共英语三级-146及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语三级-146 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the que

2、stion and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Her back hurt during the meeting.B.His support does not mean anything now.C.She agreed that it was a very good meeting.D.The proposal should be sent back to the meeting.(2).What

3、 did the girls father think of the car?（分数：1.00）A.He thought it was too noisy.B.He liked it because it is a new one.C.He didnt like it because of its bad tires.D.He was quite satisfied with it.(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will fly the plane.B.She has called Peter.C.She wont go with th

4、e man.D.She will get quite satisfied with it.(4).What will Mr. Baker do?（分数：1.00）A.Help to prepare vegetables.B.Take some more vegetables.C.Eat more.D.Avoid taking any more.(5).What is the woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.Looking for seed.B.Planting something.C.Fetching water.D.Getting dirty.(1).Why isnt the

5、woman going to the movie?（分数：1.00）A.She hasnt got a ticket.B.She doesnt think shell like it.C.She has to go and see the doctor.D.She doesnt know if it is a good one.(2).How much would a new car cost?（分数：1.00）A.1,100.B.200.C.900.D.700.(3).What does the woman suggest the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Turn the ala

6、rm off.B.Live on a farm.C.Move his alarm clock.D.Go to bed earlier.(4).What does the woman say about the lecture?（分数：1.00）A.It was a long lecture but easy to understand.B.It was so difficult as she had expected.C.It was not as easy as she had thought.D.It was interesting and easy to follow.(5).What

7、can we infer from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Smith felt bored when the woman asked.B.The woman was so sorry for Mr. Smiths problems.C.Mr. Smith was so busy that he could not help the woman.D.Mr. Smith was willing to help his new neighbor.二、BPart B/B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)I Question 11 13 are based on

8、the dialogue between Mary and her father./I（分数：3.00）(1).Why did Mary call?（分数：1.00）A.Because she wanted to know if everything was OK with her parents.B.Because she wanted to invite her parents to Billys birthday party,C.Because she wanted to tell her parents that everything was OK with her children.

9、D.Because she wanted to tell her parents that she would go and visit them in July.(2).Who is Tom?（分数：1.00）A.Marys son.B.The mans son-in-law.C.Marys fiance.D.The mans son.(3).How many children does Mary have?（分数：1.00）A.One son and one daughter.B.Two sons and one daughter.C.One son and two daughters.D

10、.Two sons and mo daughters.I Questions 14 17 are based on interview of Mr. Plant and his interviewer./I（分数：4.00）(1).Why didnt Mr. Plant continue his study after he finished school?（分数：1.00）A.He did not like to study.B.He had to work to support his family.C.A friend of his fathers offered him a job.D

11、.His father did not like him to study Art.(2).Why was his father disappointed at first?（分数：1.00）A.He had done his first job badly.B.He had given up his job as an accountant.C.He spent too much time on Art.D.He didnt do well in the Art college.(3).Which of the following is NOT his hobby?（分数：1.00）A.Ac

12、ting,B.Going to the cinema.C.Reading.D.Taking pictures.(4).What was Mr. Plants place in the family?（分数：1.00）A.He was the bread earner in the family.B.He was the eldest son in the family.C.He was the youngest son in the family.D.He was his fathers favorite son.I Questions 18 21 are based on a monolog

13、ue about travel./I（分数：4.00）(1).What is the best title for this passage?（分数：1.00）A.Travel books.B.Travel agencies.C.Package tours.D.Travel.(2).Which of the following describes a “package tour“ ?（分数：1.00）A.It includes everything offered by airlines, railroads, bus lines or some other travel companies.

14、B.It refers to the sightseeing trips only.C.It is the trips arranged by the travel agencies.D.It is the trips organized for young people about fourteen years old.(3).Where can visitors get information about the place he is visiting?（分数：1.00）A.From books and maps.B.From books and guides.C.From maps a

15、nd guides.D.From books and hotels.(4).Which of the following is not about the travel agency?（分数：1.00）A.They order transportation tickets.B.They reserve hotel rooms.C.They are all private.D.They arrange for anything.I Questions 22 25 are based on the following monologue about woman tennis star Althea

16、 Gibson./I（分数：4.00）(1).Where was Althea born?（分数：1.00）A.New York City.B.Harlem.C.Silver, South Carolina.D.California.(2).Why did the Black musician buy Althea a real tennis racket?（分数：1.00）A.He was a close friend of her family.B.He fell in love with her.C.He realized she was so good.D.He wanted her

17、to play for his music.(3).What happened between 1942 and 1946?（分数：1.00）A.Althea became a star.B.Althea won many medals.C.There was no tournament because of the war.D.Althea went on winning the games in spite of the war.(4).When did Althea become a professional player?（分数：1.00）A.In 1946.B.In 1957.C.I

18、n 1959.D.In 1960.三、BSection Use o(总题数：20，分数：20.00)A.soB.noteC.suchD.listeningA.information that haveB.information they haveC.information that hasD.information that wasA.after allB.at firstC.maybeD.may be thoughA.may be whichB.may be thatC.must be whatD.may be allA.carefullyB.passivelyC.attentivelyD.

19、permanentlyA.have beenB.are nowC.maybeD.are to beA.moreoverB.consequentlyC.furthermoreD.howeverA.constantB.temporaryC.rearD.continualA.learningB.scanningC.listening toD.understandingA.understandingB.understandableC.understoodD.underlinedA.for a timeB.for some timeC.at a timeD.in a timeA.goodB.easier

20、C.more difficultD.efficientA.someB.thatC.any whichD.itA.withB.onC.deal withD.concerning withA.transformB.transmitC.transferD.transport16.Al be said B was said C is being said D had been said（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.A.wonderB.widenC.wanderD.concentrateA.in a written formB.in a particular formC.in EnglishD.in

21、 generalA.but did not takeB.but do not takeC.what did not takeD.what was not takenA.even thoughB.thoughC.as ifD.because四、BSection Readi(总题数：5，分数：10.00)21.What is the passage mainly about?（分数：2.00）A.How biochemical changes occur in the human brain.B.Why biochemical changes Occur in the human brain.C.

22、How intellectual activities influence brain-cell health.D.Why people should keep active not only physically but also mentally.22.Older people are generally advised to _ .（分数：2.00）A.keep fit by going in for physical activitiesB.keep mentally active by challenging their brainsC.maintain mental alertne

23、ss through specific trainingD.maintain a balance between individual and group activities23.According to Fozards argument, people can make their brain work more efficiently by_ .（分数：2.00）A.taking part in various mental activitiesB.making frequent adjustmentsC.going through specific trainingD.constant

24、ly doing memory work24.People who are cognitively healthy are those（分数：2.00）A.who are highly intelligentB.whose minds ate alert and receptiveC.who can remember large amounts of informationD.who are good at recognizing different sounds25.The findings of James and other scientists in their work_ .（分数：

25、2.00）A.remain a theory to be further provedB.have been challenged by many other expertsC.are practiced by the researchers themselvesD.have been generally accepted五、BText 2/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)26.Judging from the fourth paragraph, what does “junk“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.food like ice-cream.B.food you dont like

26、.C.pleasure foods.D.low-quality foods,27.Which of the following statements is Not true?（分数：2.00）A.The author is against getting rid of pleasure food altogether.B.One can eat the high-fat real foods heartily since it is fuel for the body.C.Make sure to keep pleasure food such as ice-cream in your die

27、t.D.Of course you can sometimes have ice-cream if you really want to.28.What should be the best title for this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Real Food and Pleasure Food.B.Reducing Weight.C.Limit Your Consumption of Pleasure Food.D.How to Choose Food When You Are Hungry.29.What can broccoli be EXCEFT_ .（分数：2.00

28、）A.ice-creamB.cauliflowerC.a turkey sandwichD.a piece of toast30.What can you assume from the last paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.Bein. g able to eat everything does not necessarily imply pleasure.B.Real foods may lead to slimness.C.Eat only what your body needs.D.Be sure to satisfy your hunger whenever it st

29、rikes you.六、BText 3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)31.Whats the authors attitude toward Lincoln?（分数：2.00）A.Admiring.B.Indifferent.C.Critical.D.Affectionate.32.Whats the authors comment on Carl Sandburgs biography of Lincoln?（分数：2.00）A.Its objective.B.Its unfair to Lincoln.C.It sang high praise of Lincoln.D.Its wi

30、dely read.33.Which of the following titles suits the passage best?（分数：2.00）A.Lincoln-an Ordinary Man.B.Lincoln-a Great Politician.C.Lincolns Biography by Carl Sandburg.D.How was Lincoln Assassinated?34.According to the passage, Lincoln was _ .（分数：2.00）A.a man belonging in the pantheon of the godsB.d

31、efied (藐视) by all the peopleC.as ordinary as all the other peopleD.a responsible person35.In the authors opinion, an ordinary man _ .（分数：2.00）A.is a mediocre (平庸的) personB.can never become distinguishedC.indicates deprecationD.can be used to praise a person七、BPart B/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Speaker 1（分数：1

32、.00）填空项 1:_37.Speaker 2（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_38.Speaker a（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_39.Speaker 4（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.Speaker 5（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BSection Writi(总题数：2，分数：30.00)41.Your friend Franz will have his eighteenth birthday. You write a letter to celebrate his birthday, You should write approximately 100 words. D

33、o not sign your own name at the end of your letter. Use “Wang Lin“ instead. You do not need to write the address.（分数：15.00）_42.You had a trip last summer vacation. Write an essay of about 120 words to describe your trip and your feeling or impression on the trip. The rifle of this essay is. The Trip

34、 To （分数：15.00）_公共英语三级-146 答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BSection Liste(总题数：2，分数：10.00)BPart A/B I You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answer-A, B, C or D, and mark it in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to

35、answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1./I（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.Her back hurt during the meeting.B.His support does not mean anything now. C.She agreed that it was a very good meeting.D.The proposal should be sent back to the m

36、eeting.解析：听力原文 M: I agreed with your proposal at the meeting this morning. It was a good one. W: You should have backed me up then-when I needed it. 解析 推理判断题。本题关键在于理解女士所说的话，重点有二：一是要理解词组 back up 的含义，即“支持”二是要注意句中虚拟语气的使用，should have done 含义是：本应做但却没做，这里指男士本应支持女士，但却没有。因此可推断出，男士没有在女士最需要的时候给她支持，自然男士现在再表示支持

37、也没有什么用了，这正是 B 的含义。(2).What did the girls father think of the car?（分数：1.00）A.He thought it was too noisy.B.He liked it because it is a new one.C.He didnt like it because of its bad tires.D.He was quite satisfied with it. 解析：听力原文 M: How did your sister like her new car? W: She thought it was too noisy

38、, and something wrong with the tires. However, my father believed it was quite a good car. 解析 观点态度题。本题考察父亲对新买来的车的态度，文中说：“父亲认为那是辆好车”这说明他对这辆车很满意，与 D 内容相符。(3).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She will fly the plane.B.She has called Peter.C.She wont go with the man. D.She will get quite satisfied wit

39、h it.解析：听力原文 M: Hello, Mary. This is Peter. Its such a nice day today that 1 thought we might go to the zoo. W: I wish you had called me earlier. I have just made plans to play tennis. 解析 理解归纳题。本题关键在于理解女士的虚拟语气的含义，当女士对男士的邀请做出反应时，她使用了虚拟语气：I wish you had called me earlier“我希望你早点打电话，”表明男士的邀请电话已晚，她已有安排了，

40、接着后半句说：have just made plans to play tennis“已经计划打网球了。”由此推断，女士是不会赴男士的约。(4).What will Mr. Baker do?（分数：1.00）A.Help to prepare vegetables.B.Take some more vegetables.C.Eat more.D.Avoid taking any more. 解析：听力原文 W: Mr. Baker, do help yourself to some more vegetables. M: Its a wonderful dinner, but if I ea

41、t another bite, I will burst. 解析 理解归纳题。本题要求正确理解男士的话，but 之后的内容是他的态度：if I eat another bite，I will burst意思是“再吃一点，我就会撑破肚皮了”，表明他不会再吃东西了。(5).What is the woman doing?（分数：1.00）A.Looking for seed.B.Planting something. C.Fetching water.D.Getting dirty.解析：听力原文 M: May I watch what you are doing? W: Sure. You ma

42、ke a hole, put in the seed, cover it with some earth, and then water it. 解析 关键词题型。这道题看似复杂，实际亡只要听懂女士对话中的几个关键词就可以很快得到答案，这几个词是：dig“挖”，seed“种子”， cover“覆盖”，dirt“泥土”，water“浇水”，由这些词可以推断出她在种植某种植物。(1).Why isnt the woman going to the movie?（分数：1.00）A.She hasnt got a ticket.B.She doesnt think shell like it.C.S

43、he has to go and see the doctor. D.She doesnt know if it is a good one.解析：听力原文 M: Arent you going to the movie? They say its well worth seeing. W: Im afraid I cant make it today. Im looking forward to seeing it, but I have to go and see the doctor instead. 解析 理解归纳题。回答这道题的关键是理解女士答语中转折连同 but 后面的内容。对话中

44、男士邀请女士看电影，因为电影很值得看，女士婉言拒绝并表示自己很想去，然后给出自己不能去的原因。这是拒绝邀请/建议类题型的典型句型，即：提出邀请表示感谢拒绝要求/建议表明自己的愿望说明拒绝的理由。(2).How much would a new car cost?（分数：1.00）A.1,100. B.200.C.900.D.700.解析：听力原文 M: I bought a used car for 900. W: You may get a new car ff you are willing to spend another 200. 解析 推断判断题。本题为简单的数学计算题，解题时关键需

45、注意二手车的价格和条件句后面的内容，二手车的价格为 900 美元，新车需在此基础上再加 200 美元，因此可以推算出新车的价格为 1100 美元。(3).What does the woman suggest the man do?（分数：1.00）A.Turn the alarm off.B.Live on a farm.C.Move his alarm clock. D.Go to bed earlier.解析：听力原文 M: I missed the bus again today because I turned the alarm clock off in my sleep. I d

46、ont know what to do. W: Try to put it in another place away from your bed so that you have to get out to tam it off. 解析 理解归纳题。男士说他一边睡边关掉闹钟，所以睡过了头，女士则建议说将闹表放得离床远一些。(4).What does the woman say about the lecture?（分数：1.00）A.It was a long lecture but easy to understand.B.It was so difficult as she had ex

47、pected.C.It was not as easy as she had thought. D.It was interesting and easy to follow.解析：听力原文 M: What did you think of Professor Browns lecture? W: The topic was interesting, but the lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected. 解析 细节判断题。女士回答：The lecture was much more difficult to

48、 follow than I had expected，“比原来想象的要难懂”是个比较关系句，强调了讲座难懂，A 和 D 都不合适，有些考生选 B这一干扰项，因为句中也有和原句一样的 difficult 和 expect 这两词，就不加分析选了 B。实际上 more than 与 C 中的 not asas 是对等意义。(5).What can we infer from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Smith felt bored when the woman asked.B.The woman was so sorry for Mr. Smiths problems.C.Mr. Smith was so busy that he could