1、公共英语三级-47 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：12.00)（分数：12.00）(1).What was Bill doing?（分数：3.00）A.Lending some money to a student.B.Borrowing something for his classmate.C.Asking for some financial help.D.Loaning money for a business.(2).What do we learn fr
2、om this conversation?（分数：3.00）A.The teacher postponed the meeting.B.There won“t be a test this afternoon.C.We will have a test.D.The students took an English test that morning.(3).Which subjects is John weak in?（分数：3.00）A.English and Chemistry.B.Maths and Chinese.C.Maths and French.D.Physics and Mat
3、hs.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：3.00）A.He read the paper.B.He may have read Jack“s paper.C.He has read Jack“s paper.D.He did not read Jack“s paper.三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：18.00)Questions 5-7 are based on a talk about exam. （分数：9.00）(1).What“s the topic of this conversation?（分数：3.00）A.The final examinati
4、on.B.The mid-term examination.C.A rumour.D.The head of the department.(2).What does the “rumour“ refer to?（分数：3.00）A.The dean will take Scott“s illness into account.B.Scott finally passed the test.C.The head of the department is leaving.D.Smith is not going to be the new department head.(3).Scott di
5、d not pass the test because _.（分数：3.00）A.Scott was late for the examB.he did not study hardC.he was ill during the week of the examD.he forgot the examQuestions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).Why did the dean want to force the player to leave the school?（分数：3.00）A.He had che
6、ated on the exam.B.He played rudely in the games.C.He always made trouble in school.D.He didn“t pass an exam.(2).Why did the coach go to the dean“s office?（分数：3.00）A.He wanted to support the dean“s decision.B.He wanted to argue with the dean.C.He wanted to persuade the dean to forgive the player.D.H
7、e wanted to read the player“s paper.(3).What convinced the dean of the player“s cheating on the exam?（分数：3.00）A.The fact that the player didn“t know the answer to a question.B.The high marks the student got.C.The fact that the player copied from Rose with no change in the wording.D.The fact that the
8、 player“s answer to a certain question was obviously similar to Rose“s.四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a d
9、ay the difference between the language he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people“s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taughtto walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicyclecompar
10、e their own performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was
11、pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what his word says, what the answer is to the problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not
12、. If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can“t find the way to get the right answer. Let
13、“s end all this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know. Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible
14、to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one“s life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to learn so
15、mething essential, something they will need to get on in the world?“ Don“t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learn it.（分数：20.00）(1).The author probably thinks that it is the best way for children to learn by _.（分数：4.00）A.copying what other people doB.making mistakes and
16、having them correctedC.listening to explanations from skilled peopleD.asking a great many questions(2).Which of the following should the teachers not do according to the author?（分数：4.00）A.Give children right answers.B.Point out children“s mistakes to them.C.Ask children to correct their papers.D.Enc
17、ourage children to measure their own understanding.(3).It can be concluded from the passage that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _.（分数：4.00）A.not really important skillsB.more important than other skillsC.basically the same as learning other skillsD.different from learning other
18、 skills(4).Exams, grades and marks should be abolished because children“s progress should only be judged by _.（分数：4.00）A.parentsB.teachersC.the children themselvesD.educated adults(5).The grown-ups fear that children will grow up into adults who are _.（分数：4.00）A.unable to use basic skillsB.too criti
19、cal of themselvesC.too independent of othersD.unable to think by themselves五、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.Write a notice for the Office of Beijing University to inform the teachers, workers, and some students to attend a meeting. The purpose of the meeting is to commend the advanced teachers and
20、 workers. You should write about 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “The Office of Beijing University“ instead. （分数：50.00）_公共英语三级-47 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part A(总题数：1，分数：12.00)（分数：12.00）(1).What was Bill doing?（分数：3.00）A.Lendi
21、ng some money to a student.B.Borrowing something for his classmate.C.Asking for some financial help. D.Loaning money for a business.解析：听力原文 M: Did you see Bill in the Department office? W: Yes, he was applying for a student loan.(2).What do we learn from this conversation?（分数：3.00）A.The teacher post
22、poned the meeting.B.There won“t be a test this afternoon. C.We will have a test.D.The students took an English test that morning.解析：听力原文 M: Aren“t we supposed to have an English test this afternoon? W: It is postponed because the teacher is ill.(3).Which subjects is John weak in?（分数：3.00）A.English a
23、nd Chemistry.B.Maths and Chinese.C.Maths and French. D.Physics and Maths.解析：听力原文 M: John thinks he has much trouble in learning Maths and French and he wants to drop them. W: I“m sorry to hear that. You“d better prevent him from doing that.(4).What does the man mean?（分数：3.00）A.He read the paper.B.He
24、 may have read Jack“s paper.C.He has read Jack“s paper.D.He did not read Jack“s paper. 解析：听力原文 W: Have you read Jack“s paper? M: I thought it would be boring.三、Part B(总题数：2，分数：18.00)Questions 5-7 are based on a talk about exam. （分数：9.00）(1).What“s the topic of this conversation?（分数：3.00）A.The final
25、examination. B.The mid-term examination.C.A rumour.D.The head of the department.解析：听力原文 David: It seems that only half of the students passed the final examination. Jacqueline: Well, it doesn“t surprise me at all, you know. The exam was very difficult this time. David: Well, I“m really surprised. Th
26、ere are many students who definitely didn“t fail. According to Jack, there are eight boys in his class who failed, including Scott. Jacqueline: No! I don“t believe it! Scott is one of the top students in the college. What about his sister? Did she pass? David: Oh, yes. It seems she got good marks. J
27、acqueline: That“s absolutely incredible! Scott was a much better student than his sister, and has been working so hard for the last few months. David: It seems unfair, doesn“t it? But, from what I“ve heard, perhaps he worked too hard. He was ill during the week of the exam. Jacqueline: Oh, I see. Th
28、ese things happen, sometimes. I suppose the dean will take his illness into account and give him a pass. David: Well, there“s a rumour going around that the head of the Department is leaving. Jacqueline: Because of the bad result, you mean? David: Well, I suppose so. I“m not sure. Maybe, Mr. Smith i
29、s going to be the new Department Head.(2).What does the “rumour“ refer to?（分数：3.00）A.The dean will take Scott“s illness into account.B.Scott finally passed the test.C.The head of the department is leaving. D.Smith is not going to be the new department head.解析：(3).Scott did not pass the test because
30、_.（分数：3.00）A.Scott was late for the examB.he did not study hardC.he was ill during the week of the exam D.he forgot the exam解析：Questions 8-10 are based on the following monologue. （分数：9.00）(1).Why did the dean want to force the player to leave the school?（分数：3.00）A.He had cheated on the exam. B.He p
31、layed rudely in the games.C.He always made trouble in school.D.He didn“t pass an exam.解析：听力原文 The college had a very good basketball team, and its best player was a student who always had trouble in school. Then one year the dean of the college said that the player would have to leave because he had
32、 cheated on an exam. The basketball coach immediately went to the dean“s office to try to persuade him to let the student stay in school. The dean showed him two answer papers. “This one is Rose“s paper. She is the top student in the class,“ he said. “And this one“s your basketball player“s. They“re
33、 almost the same. The basketball player sat at the next desk, and just copied from her.“ “But maybe she copied from him,“ the coach said. “You can“t prove it was the other way.“ “Look at this,“ the dean said. “Rose didn“t know the answer to this question, so she wrote, “I don“t know!“ And your baske
34、tball player wrote, “Neither do I!“(2).Why did the coach go to the dean“s office?（分数：3.00）A.He wanted to support the dean“s decision.B.He wanted to argue with the dean.C.He wanted to persuade the dean to forgive the player. D.He wanted to read the player“s paper.解析：(3).What convinced the dean of the
35、 player“s cheating on the exam?（分数：3.00）A.The fact that the player didn“t know the answer to a question.B.The high marks the student got.C.The fact that the player copied from Rose with no change in the wording.D.The fact that the player“s answer to a certain question was obviously similar to Rose“s
36、. 解析：四、Section Reading Co(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time. If corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the language he uses and the language th
37、ose around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people“s. In the same way, children learn to do all the other things without being taughtto walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicyclecompare their own performances with those of more skilled people, and sl
38、owly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he b
39、ecomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what his word says, what the answer is to the problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not. If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics
40、or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work? Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can“t find the way to get the right answer. Let“s end all this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw the
41、m all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know. Let them get on with this job in the way that seems most sensible to them, with our help as school teachers if they ask for it. The
42、idea that there is a body of knowledge to be learnt at school and used for the rest of one“s life is nonsense in a world as complicated and rapidly changing as ours. Anxious parents and teachers say, “But suppose they fail to learn something essential, something they will need to get on in the world
43、?“ Don“t worry! If it is essential, they will go out into the world and learn it.（分数：20.00）(1).The author probably thinks that it is the best way for children to learn by _.（分数：4.00）A.copying what other people doB.making mistakes and having them corrected C.listening to explanations from skilled peo
44、pleD.asking a great many questions解析：(2).Which of the following should the teachers not do according to the author?（分数：4.00）A.Give children right answers.B.Point out children“s mistakes to them. C.Ask children to correct their papers.D.Encourage children to measure their own understanding.解析：(3).It
45、can be concluded from the passage that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are _.（分数：4.00）A.not really important skillsB.more important than other skillsC.basically the same as learning other skills D.different from learning other skills解析：(4).Exams, grades and marks should be abolished
46、 because children“s progress should only be judged by _.（分数：4.00）A.parentsB.teachersC.the children themselves D.educated adults解析：(5).The grown-ups fear that children will grow up into adults who are _.（分数：4.00）A.unable to use basic skillsB.too critical of themselvesC.too independent of othersD.unab
47、le to think by themselves 解析：五、Section Writing(总题数：1，分数：50.00)1.Write a notice for the Office of Beijing University to inform the teachers, workers, and some students to attend a meeting. The purpose of the meeting is to commend the advanced teachers and workers. You should write about 100 words. Do
48、 not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “The Office of Beijing University“ instead. （分数：50.00）_正确答案：()解析：NoticeTo commend the advanced teachers and workers, whose performance is outstanding in the year of 2014, a meeting will be held at 2 p.m in the 201 Conference Room on Saturday. Our
49、 president will preside over the meeting in person and make a year-end summing up of the work of our university. What makes us feel even more honored is that the director of the Bureau of Education will attend the meeting, make an encouragement speech, and give out rewards to the advanced teachers and workers personally. All t
