1、公共英语一级-158 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 （分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （
2、分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有 1个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.A He wants pencils B.B He wa
3、nts pens C.C He wants two sheets paper(2).Will the woman go with Sam?（分数：1.00）A.A It is uncertain B.B No, she wont. C.C Yes, she will.(3).What does the woman think of John?（分数：1.00）A.A John is a good guy. B.B John is lazy. C.C John is late for office.(4).What does the woman suggest? A The man should
4、 prevent Linda from going there. B The man should go there with her. C The man should be singing a song.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where do the two speakers live?（分数：1.00）A.A In New York. B.B In Chicago. C.C In Seattle.(1).Who should take the responsibility (责任) together with Mary?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman spe
5、aker should. B.B Susan should. C.C Nobody should.(2).Is there really a quiz this afternoon?（分数：1.00）A.A No, its a joke. B.B Yes, its true. C.C Nobody knows it.(3).What will the woman do? A She will go for the performance. B She will join the team first and then go for it. C She will quit it.（分数：1.00
6、）A.B.C.(4).What does the woman think of the mans idea? A She doesnt agree with the man. B She shares the same idea with the man. C She has no idea herself.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She likes the mans idea. B.B She doesnt agree with the man. C.C Shes indifferent.(1).Wha
7、t does the woman suggest? A The man should stay home. B The man should do whatever he likes. C The man should follow his wife.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).what about the traffic?（分数：1.00）A.A The traffic is quite good. B.B The traffic is very busy. C.C The traffic is very smooth.(3).what time is it now?（分数：1.0
8、0）A.A It is four thirty. B.B It is five thirty. C.C It is five.(4).what is for dinner according to the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A Salad. B.B Chicken. C.C Noodle.(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt like the mans idea. B.B She has no idea. C.C She thinks alike as the man does.三、B第二部分 英
9、语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.There _ a pineapple and two bananas on the dinner table.（分数：1.00）A.A is B.B are C.C were2.The spaghetti is ready. Could you please _ the table for dinner?（分数：1.00）A.A make B.B set C.C cause3.Mary will not be relieved _ David has been taken to the safety.（分数：1.00）A.A if B.B
10、when C.C unless4.That is the TV set you want _.（分数：1.00）A.A to have it repaired B.B to repair it C.C to have repaired5.The boutique (时装店) issued (发布) a recruitment (招聘启事) _ more assistants to attend customers.（分数：1.00）A.A on B.B for C.C with6.The winner can take _ he prefers in any Mont Blanc store.
11、（分数：1.00）A.A no matter what B.B no matter which C.C whatever7.Here _.（分数：1.00）A.A a bus comes B.B comes a bus C.C a bus does come8.Could you finish the task at the weekend? _, but Im a green hand, you know.（分数：1.00）A.A I cant say so B.B I expect so C.C Im sure so9.Simon sat in the chair, _ without a
12、 word.（分数：1.00）A.A smoked B.B smoking C.C who was smoking10.“Somebody saw David _ an old, deserted mansion this morning.“ “Oh, he was also noticed _ smuggling trade there.“（分数：1.00）A.A enter, do B.B entered, to do C.C enter, to do11.George put the basket _.（分数：1.00）A.A there it used to be B.B there
13、it was C.C where it used to be12.Hi, John, where _ all these days?（分数：1.00）A.A were you B.B have you been C.C shall you be13.David showed up _ late, or he _ his long lost friend.（分数：1.00）A.A too much; would see B.B a little too; had seen C.C much too; would have seen14.When he came back, George foun
14、d Janet had already stayed（分数：1.00）A.A sleeping B.B slept C.C asleep15.Lydia can recognize _.（分数：1.00）A.A whose is that car B.B whose car that is C.C whose car is that四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A mind B.B listen C.C noticeA.A through B.B across C.C crossA.A latest B.B last C.C laterA.A took dow
15、n with business B.B came down to business C.C got down to businessA.A to being late B.B for being late C.C to be lateA.A run out B.B run of C.C run out ofA.A told B.B spoke C.C saidA.A should B.B had to C.C wouldA.A had been B.B came C.C would beA.A had left B.B has left C.C was left五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总
16、题数：5，分数：5.00)26.The field where you play ball games（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.It is the place where you were born（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.It is the place you park your car and sleep overnight.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.It is what you eat something with.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.It is the most important festival that Chinese cel
17、ebrate at the very beginning of the year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The farmer was very mean (吝啬的) and tried every means to save money.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.The farmer suffered a great pain in his chest.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say33.The f
18、armer was getting better and better after taking the medicine that the doctor gave him.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.The farmer never left home for the urban area.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.As the farmer and doctor were close friends, the doctor charged him a littl
19、e.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.The sentence “Some people do nothing but break the whole program“ may tell us that _. A radio stations use hotlines in a wrong way B it is a fact C it is a good idea（分数：1.00）A.B.C.37.The host has to answer and explain _.
20、 A for the host works hard B because of the callers ignorance C for the host likes talking to the caller（分数：1.00）A.B.C.38.According to the announcement (报道), which of the following statements is correct? A Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January. B Unemployment rose at a stead
21、y (持续的) rate from January to July. C Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.39.More and more women go out for work partly because of _. A being chocked (窒息) by staying at home all day B being troubled by family chaos C family economic pressures on them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.40.The pa
22、ssage doesnt tell us the idea _. A that some listeners phone the hotlines in fun B that some people just want to be heard by others C that some people who dont care what the topic is must have realized that they appear to be silly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.41.Which of the following is NOT true? A Some people kn
23、ow little about the topic under discussion. B Some people do not know what the host is talking about C The writer tells us that the host is silly.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.42.It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of _. A those who account for over 60% of the total populati
24、on of the whole country B persons who work at both permanent (永久) and full-time jobs C those over 16 years of age who are looking for work（分数：1.00）A.B.C.43.Which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work? A Young people start working younger. B Recent gradua
25、tes have entered the labor market. C More women have entered the job market.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.44.Most callers phone the radio stations just wanting to _. A make troubles on purpose B enjoy their leisure C make their names known to the radio listener, not really interested in the program（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4
26、5.Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage? A There are fewer jobs in summer. B Many companies had dismissed workers. C The labor force had grown.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.At first, David feels that playing football is really boring. At first, Davi
27、d finds 1 to play football.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.With time, it is a pleasure for David to play football. With time, David takes to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.David is getting to play well. Now he is better than the other fellow students. David plays football 1 in his class.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_49.情景： 假如你叫 John，因为
28、要参加一项公益活动而不能去参加由你的外籍教师 Mr.Smith组织的聚会了。请你参考下面方框中所给的词语，给你的外籍英语教师 Mr.Smith写一张 50字左右的请假条，说明你不能参加聚会的原因。 任务： 请你用英语给外教 Mr.Smith写一封 50字左右的短信，告诉他： 突然有什么事情要做； 原定要做什么； 不能参加外教聚会的原因何在； 对外教说抱歉。 请用下面格式。 Dear Mr.Smith, John（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-158 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，
29、你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。 （分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Tom always plants trees with his mother. 解析 原文说“Tom 常和他的母亲种树”，所以选项A是正确的。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: Mary watched TV last night. 解析 原文说“Mary 昨天晚上看电视了”，所以选项
30、B是正确的。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: Lydia is sitting on the chair. 解析 原文说“Lydia 坐在椅子上。”，所以A是正确的。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: George likes playing basketball. 解析 原文说“George 喜欢打篮球”，所以A是正确的。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: She always telephones her mother at noon. 解析 原文说“她经常中午给母亲打电话”，所以C是正确的。(1). （
31、分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F: David used to eat fish for dinner. 解析 原文说“David 从前晚饭吃鱼，”所以B是正确的。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: Marshal prefers walking in the rain. 解析 原文说“Marshal 喜欢在雨中散步”，所以C是正确的。(3). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: He never listened to music. 解析 原文说“他从不听音乐”，所以A是正确的。(4). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力
32、原文 M: John usually sleeps a little longer at the weekend. 解析 原文说“John经常在周末要多睡一会儿”，所以B是正确的。(5). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F: Lucy is an excellent swimmer. 解析 原文说“Lucy 是位游泳健将”，所以A是正确的。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有 1个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题。每段对话读两遍。
33、 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.A He wants pencils B.B He wants pens C.C He wants two sheets paper解析：听力原文 M: Hello, I would like to have two pencils. F: OK. Here they are. 解析 原文中男士说“我要两支铅笔”。女士说“好的。”，由此我们可以推断男士要的是铅笔，只有A是正确答案。(2).Will the woman go with Sam?（分数：1.00）A.A It is
34、uncertain B.B No, she wont. C.C Yes, she will.解析：听力原文 M: Sam is going shopping. Would you like to go with him? F: Oh, I would like that. 解析 原文中男士说“Sam 要去买东西，你去吗?”。女士说“我去。”，由此我们可以推断只有C是正确答案。(3).What does the woman think of John?（分数：1.00）A.A John is a good guy. B.B John is lazy. C.C John is late for o
35、ffice.解析：听力原文 M: There are three movie tickets from John. F: He is always so generous. 解析 原文中男士说“John 给了我们两张电影票”。女士说“John 总是那么慷慨。”，由此我们可以推断只有A是正确答案。(4).What does the woman suggest? A The man should prevent Linda from going there. B The man should go there with her. C The man should be singing a song
36、.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Linda is showing up for a ball this evening. F: You could be her dance partner. 解析 原文中男士说“Lydia 要参加今晚的舞会”。女士说“你要做她的舞伴。”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(5).Where do the two speakers live?（分数：1.00）A.A In New York. B.B In Chicago. C.C In Seattle.解析：听力原文 M: I heard David had left Seattle f
37、or Chicago two days ago. F: That is impossible as I saw him chatting with Mary in a cafe yesterday. 解析 原文中男士说“我听说两天前 David离开西雅图去芝加哥了”。女士说“不可能，昨天下午我还看见他和 Mary在咖啡厅里聊天呢。”，由此我们可以推断他们现在的居住地是在西雅图，只有C是正确答案。(1).Who should take the responsibility (责任) together with Mary?（分数：1.00）A.A The woman speaker should.
38、 B.B Susan should. C.C Nobody should.解析：听力原文 M: Mary has decided to take the sole responsibility for the whole accident. F: That is unfair! Susan is also involved in it. 解析 原文中男士说“Mary 决定对这起事故负全责”。女土说“这不公平，Susan 也涉嫌到这起事故中呢。”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(2).Is there really a quiz this afternoon?（分数：1.00）A.A No,
39、 its a joke. B.B Yes, its true. C.C Nobody knows it.解析：听力原文 M: There is a quiz this afternoon. F: No more pulling my leg. It is April Fools Day. 解析 原文中男士说“今天下午要考试”。女士说“别骗我了，今天是愚人节。”，由此我们可以推断只有A是正确答案。(3).What will the woman do? A She will go for the performance. B She will join the team first and the
40、n go for it. C She will quit it.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M: The performance is scheduled this afternoon. Will you go for it? F: Of course. I am one of the members. 解析 原文中男士说“今天下午合唱要彩排，你去吗?”。女士说“当然了，我是合唱队的成员。”，由此我们可以推断只有A是正确答案。(4).What does the woman think of the mans idea? A She doesnt agree with the
41、 man. B She shares the same idea with the man. C She has no idea herself.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M: Sunbathing in Hawaii is great. F: I cannot agree with you more. 解析 原文中男士说“在夏威夷做日光浴真是太棒了”。女士说“我太同意你的说法了。”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She likes the mans idea. B.B She doe
42、snt agree with the man. C.C Shes indifferent.解析：听力原文 M: I will go to Michigan for a visit. F: Oh, it is not the time of the year. 解析 原文中男士说“我要去密歇根度假”。女士说“哦，现在去还不是时候。”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(1).What does the woman suggest? A The man should stay home. B The man should do whatever he likes. C The man should
43、 follow his wife.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M: I prefer to stay at home, but my wife does not. F: Go with her. 解析 原文中男十说“我想呆在家里，可我的妻子非要出去”。女士说“那就和她去吧。”，由此我们可以推断只有C是正确答案。(2).what about the traffic?（分数：1.00）A.A The traffic is quite good. B.B The traffic is very busy. C.C The traffic is very smooth.解析：听力原
44、文 M: I am expecting my wife at five ten, but she is not here now. F: Take it easy. The traffic is very heavy at this hour. 解析 原文中男士说“我和我妻子说好五点十分见面，可她现在还没来呢”。女士说“别着急，这个时间正是堵车的点儿。”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(3).what time is it now?（分数：1.00）A.A It is four thirty. B.B It is five thirty. C.C It is five.解析：听力原文 M:
45、 The flight is taking off at five thirty, and there are only thirty minutes left. F: Oh, we have to hurry up. 解析 原文中男士说“航班五点半起飞，还剩半小时了”。女士说“我们得快点了。”，由此我们可以推断只有C是正确答案。(4).what is for dinner according to the two speakers?（分数：1.00）A.A Salad. B.B Chicken. C.C Noodle.解析：听力原文 M: I would like chicken rathe
46、r than salad for dinner. F: OK. I like it too. 解析 原文中男士说“今天晚饭我不想吃沙拉，我想吃意大利面”。女士说“好吧，我也吃意大利面”，由此我们可以推断只有B是正确答案。(5).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt like the mans idea. B.B She has no idea. C.C She thinks alike as the man does.解析：听力原文 M: What about going picnicking this weekend? F: Oh, that is a good idea. 解析 原文中男士说“本周末去野餐怎么样?”。女士说“真是个好主意啊!”，由此我们可以推断只有C是正确答案。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)
