1、公共英语一级-186 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片，每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1). （分数：1.00）A.B.
2、C.(2). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C.二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).When will the meeting begin?（分数：1.00）A.A 10 in the morning B.B 11 in the morning C.C
3、 12 in the afternoon(2).Will the doctor come?（分数：1.00）A.A No, he wont B.B Yes, he will come soon C.C We dont know(3).What will Jane do on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.A Go fishing B.B Go swimming C.C Go boating(4).What happened to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A She didnt go to the party. B.B She was late. C.C She had
4、a good time.(5).What will the mother do?（分数：1.00）A.A Do house working B.B Do cooking C.C Wash clothes(1).What time is it?（分数：1.00）A.A 12 at the noon B.B 2 in the afternoon C.C 2 in the morning(2).Where are they?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop B.B At the railway station C.C At school(3).Where are they maybe i
5、n?（分数：1.00）A.A At school B.B In a park C.C At home(4).What will the man do?（分数：1.00）A.A Buy some drinks for the woman B.B Stop smoking C.C Go on smoking(5).Can the man turn on the heater?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, he can B.B No, he cant C.C We dont know(1).Does the woman know the way?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt
6、know it clearly B.B Of course she knows it clearly C.C No, she knows nothing about it(2).Where is Henry?（分数：1.00）A.A At school B.B Just went out C.C At home(3).Who feels hungry?（分数：1.00）A.A The man B.B The woman C.C Both A and B(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt agree B.B He agrees C.
7、C He has no idea about it(5).What happens to Marys mother?（分数：1.00）A.A She is ill. B.B She is old. C.C She is tired.三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _.（分数：1.00）A.A water B.B knife C.C paper2.While Alen _ TV, her father came home.（分数：1.00）A.A is watching B.B was wat
8、ching C.C watches3.What _ is Jims shirt?Its green.（分数：1.00）A.A time B.B number C.C colour4.“Can I help you, sir?“Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _ “.（分数：1.00）A.A didnt work B.B wont work C.C doesnt work5.I think football is _ basketball in America.（分数：1.00）A.A more popular B.B so pop
9、ular as C.C as popular as6.Please _ away this empty bottle.（分数：1.00）A.A bring B.B take C.C taking7.The workers are busy _ the house.（分数：1.00）A.A to build B.B built C.C building8.Theres something wrong _ your bike.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B with C.C of9.Tom is always the first to _ the school.（分数：1.00）A.A
10、get B.B reach to C.C arrive at10.Ill bring _ dictionary with me.（分数：1.00）A.A myself B.B my own C.C own11.What _ to Tom yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A happened B.B has happened C.C was happened12.Its time to play games, _ your sports shoes, please.（分数：1.00）A.A Put away B.B Put on C.C Put up13.The children di
11、dnt stop playing games _ it was time for supper.（分数：1.00）A.A until B.B if C.C since14.Our English teacher comes _ England.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B on C.C from15.Its not good to be late _ school.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B up C.C at四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)A.A work B.B works C.C workedA.A couldnt B.B cant C
12、.C wereA.A is B.B was C.C wereA.A is B.B are C.C wasA.A spoke B.B talked C.C taughtA.A is B.B were C.C wasA.A had B.B was C.C hasA.A did B.B does C.C doA.A was B.B studied C.C feltA.A have to B.B had to C.C has to五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People save or take money from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.We
13、 buy things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.We buy stamps and send our letters.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.We make things sweet with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.We wear it on our head.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Maceo was the leader of the antiracialism.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say32.T
14、he Spanish Cuban was a black racialist.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say33.Some of the whites of Cuba thought one race of men is better than any other.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say34.There are both whites and non-whites in Cuba.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say35.Al
15、l the people in Cuba are Spanish settlers.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Which of the following is NOT true? A The Americans think much about time. B All Americans always have a deep love for time only. C The Americans even value their spare time.（分数：1.
16、00）A.B.C.37.The door of the house is _.（分数：1.00）A.A white B.B red C.C green38.“He is living on borrowed time “means“ _ “.（分数：1.00）A.A He is dying B.B He is dead C.C He has little money39.Tom likes them _.（分数：1.00）A.A a little B.B very C.C a lot40.Well put it _ of our classroom.（分数：1.00）A.A in the de
17、sk B.B behind the door C.C on the wall41.Tom has _.（分数：1.00）A.A pencil B.B a colour pencil C.C some colour pencils42.Now he is drawing _.（分数：1.00）A.A a house B.B a river C.C a flower43.A working American has to work _ days a week in his working time.（分数：1.00）A.A seven B.B six C.C five44.In his spare
18、 time, an American usually _.（分数：1.00）A.A has a good rest B.B plays cards with their friends C.C gets some more money by working45.An American always walks _.（分数：1.00）A.A sadly B.B slowly C.C fast八、B第四部分 写作/B(总题数：4，分数：13.00)46.I learned that finding a job was really difficult. I learned that 1 2 3 4
19、 to find a job.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_47.We were going to hold a sports meeting, so I decided to get up early in the morning to have some exercises. I decide to get up early in the morning to have some exercises 1 we were going to hold a sports meeting.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.Mother said to
20、 me:“ I will wake you up at 7:00.“ Mother said that 1 2 wake me up at 7:00.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_49.情景： 由于昨天天很冷，我穿得较少，所以今天早晨一起床，就感觉不舒服，还咳嗽得厉害，可能得了感冒。因此，特请假一天，望老师批准。 任务： 据上述情景写张 50字左右的假条。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-186 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B第一部分 听力理解/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)B第一节 图片判断/B 在本节中，你将听到 10个句子，每句话配有A、B、
21、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片，每句话读两遍。 下面，请听这些句子。（分数：5.00）(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F：A torch can give you light in the night A是 torch，B是 vase，C是jar。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 M：The old man often has a pipe in his mouth A是 zipper，B是 pipe，C是 bowl。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文
22、F：The farmer raises a horse in his farm A是 house，B是 horse，C是hen。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M：The boy is riding a horse A是 riding，B是 running，C是 skating。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 F：Theres a street in the town A是 river，B是 lake，C是 street。(1). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 M：Australia is a country in the
23、sea A是 Australia，B是 China，C是America。(2). （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 F：The child is pulling a toy A是 picking，B是 pulling，C是pushing。(3). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M：Jackey is getting off the bus A是 in the bus，B是 get on，C是 get off。(4). （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 F：The person is swimming in the lake Aswimming，B是
24、 fishing，C是boating。(5). （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 M：I believe car will be the best tool in future A是 motor，B是blcycle，C是 car。二、B第二节 对话理解/B(总题数：3，分数：15.00)在本节中，你将听到 15个对话，每个对话有一个问题，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有 15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 下面，请听这些对话。（分数：5.00）(1).When will the meeting begin?（分数：1.00）A.A 10
25、in the morning B.B 11 in the morning C.C 12 in the afternoon解析：听力原文 F：The meeting will start at 11 this morning，right? M：It is put off to 2 this afternoon 被推迟到下午 2点。put off，推迟的意思。(2).Will the doctor come?（分数：1.00）A.A No, he wont B.B Yes, he will come soon C.C We dont know解析：听力原文 M：Shall I send for a
26、 doctor? F：Dont bother. Ill be fine soon 答案说“不用了，我很快就会好”。(3).What will Jane do on Sunday?（分数：1.00）A.A Go fishing B.B Go swimming C.C Go boating解析：听力原文 M：Jane，whats your plan on Sunday? F：Id like to go swimming 根据对话可知珍妮要去游泳。(4).What happened to the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A She didnt go to the party. B.B Sh
27、e was late. C.C She had a good time.解析：听力原文 M：Did you have a good time at the party? F：Our car broke down and we didnt get there 车坏了，所以她们根本就没去。(5).What will the mother do?（分数：1.00）A.A Do house working B.B Do cooking C.C Wash clothes解析：听力原文 M：Can I help you with anything，Mum? F：No，thanksI can do the
28、cooking myself 母亲说“我可以自己来做饭”。(1).What time is it?（分数：1.00）A.A 12 at the noon B.B 2 in the afternoon C.C 2 in the morning解析：听力原文 M：Its almost 2 in the morningThe man in next is still making such noise F：Annoying! Shall we call the Police? 时间是凌晨 2点。(2).Where are they?（分数：1.00）A.A In a shop B.B At the
29、railway station C.C At school解析：听力原文 F：Sam，Im sorry the train was a 1inle late M：Oh，I havent been waiting long 根据题意猜测在接站。(3).Where are they maybe in?（分数：1.00）A.A At school B.B In a park C.C At home解析：听力原文 F：Oh，no，we have no milk M：I will cross the street to buy some. 推测可知他们应该是在家里。(4).What will the m
30、an do?（分数：1.00）A.A Buy some drinks for the woman B.B Stop smoking C.C Go on smoking解析：听力原文 F：Would you mind not smoking here? This is a no-smoking area M：Oh，Im sorry I didnt realise it. 当然是停止吸烟了。(5).Can the man turn on the heater?（分数：1.00）A.A Yes, he can B.B No, he cant C.C We dont know解析：听力原文 M：Its
31、 rather coldDo you mind if I turn on the heater? F：Oh，no，not at all 既然不介意，当然可以打开加热装置了。(1).Does the woman know the way?（分数：1.00）A.A She doesnt know it clearly B.B Of course she knows it clearly C.C No, she knows nothing about it解析：听力原文 M：Excuse me，wheres the cinema? F：Maybe its that way, 根据这个女士迟疑的态度可
32、知她也不太清楚。(2).Where is Henry?（分数：1.00）A.A At school B.B Just went out C.C At home解析：听力原文 M：Hello，may I speak to Henry，please? F：Hold onHenry，your phone call 叫 Henry接电话，Henry 当然在家。(3).Who feels hungry?（分数：1.00）A.A The man B.B The woman C.C Both A and B解析：听力原文 M：Im hungry F：Me too “me too”，我也一样，所以两个人都饿了
33、。(4).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.A He doesnt agree B.B He agrees C.C He has no idea about it解析：听力原文 F：Shall we have a talk with them? M：Good idea! “Good idea”表明他十分赞同。(5).What happens to Marys mother?（分数：1.00）A.A She is ill. B.B She is old. C.C She is tired.解析：听力原文 M：Is your mother getting a li
34、ttle better，Mary? F：We are rather worried about her health 对话表明 Mary的母亲身体很不好，病了。三、B第二部分 英语知识运用/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Excuse me. May I have a piece of _.（分数：1.00）A.A water B.B knife C.C paper解析：此题中可用“piece”修饰的“片”状物只有纸。2.While Alen _ TV, her father came home.（分数：1.00）A.A is watching B.B was watching C.C
35、 watches解析：while 引导的从句用进行时，全句为过去时，所以应选过去进行时。3.What _ is Jims shirt?Its green.（分数：1.00）A.A time B.B number C.C colour解析：从回答可知问的是颜色 colorA 是时间，B 尾数字。4.“Can I help you, sir?“Yes. I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _ “.（分数：1.00）A.A didnt work B.B wont work C.C doesnt work解析：一般现在时。5.I think footb
36、all is _ basketball in America.（分数：1.00）A.A more popular B.B so popular as C.C as popular as解析：asas与一样。6.Please _ away this empty bottle.（分数：1.00）A.A bring B.B take C.C taking解析：take away 拿走，bring，带来，祈使句用动词原形。7.The workers are busy _ the house.（分数：1.00）A.A to build B.B built C.C building解析：be busy d
37、oing sth固定搭配，忙于做某事。8.Theres something wrong _ your bike.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B with C.C of解析：sthwrong with，固定搭配，出毛病。9.Tom is always the first to _ the school.（分数：1.00）A.A get B.B reach to C.C arrive at解析：A 改为 get to，B 去掉 to也正确。10.Ill bring _ dictionary with me.（分数：1.00）A.A myself B.B my own C.C own解析：
38、“我自己的”当然用 my ownA 是我自己，C 是自己的。11.What _ to Tom yesterday?（分数：1.00）A.A happened B.B has happened C.C was happened解析：what happened to sb固定用法，某某怎么了?这句问话中有过去时态的标志词“yesterday“所以B被排除了。12.Its time to play games, _ your sports shoes, please.（分数：1.00）A.A Put away B.B Put on C.C Put up解析：put on，穿上13.The child
39、ren didnt stop playing games _ it was time for supper.（分数：1.00）A.A until B.B if C.C since解析：notuntil，直到才。14.Our English teacher comes _ England.（分数：1.00）A.A at B.B on C.C from解析：come from从来。15.Its not good to be late _ school.（分数：1.00）A.A for B.B up C.C at解析：be late for 迟到。四、B第二节 完型填空/B(总题数：10，分数：10
40、.00)A.A work B.B works C.C worked解析：根据句意和时态，只能选 C。A.A couldnt B.B cant C.C were解析：要填 couldnt，全篇故事使用了过去式，所以排除了，B，C 不合题意，从一句子不能有两个动词的角度也可排除 C。A.A is B.B was C.C were解析：用过去时合适。A.A is B.B are C.C was解析：故事的讲述，基本上都用过去时，所以应选过去式的单数形式。A.A spoke B.B talked C.C taught解析：spoke 要用 to sb，talk 要接 with sb所以选C。A.A i
41、s B.B were C.C was解析：由于主语是第三人称单数，故用 was。A.A had B.B was C.C has解析：根据上下文判断，某人有某物要用 have过去式是 had。A.A did B.B does C.C do解析：用过去时合适。A.A was B.B studied C.C felt解析：用A、C都表示身体好，所以选B。A.A have to B.B had to C.C has to解析：用过去时合适。五、B第三部分 阅读理解/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People save or take money from it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
42、 （正确答案：F）解析：27.We buy things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：28.We buy stamps and send our letters.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：29.We make things sweet with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：30.We wear it on our head.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：六、B第二节 短文理解 1/B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Maceo was the leader of
43、the antiracialism.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：文中只提到 Maceo是一位反对种族主义的有识之士，并没有说他是反种族主义的领导人。32.The Spanish Cuban was a black racialist.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：见第二段第一句。33.Some of the whites of Cuba thought one race of men is better than any other.（分数：1.00）A.A Right
44、 B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：第一段提到 Maceo根本不赞同某些种族比其他种族优劣这种错误观点，而有些古巴白人却与他看法不同。34.There are both whites and non-whites in Cuba.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：从文中可推断出，古巴既有白人也有黑人。35.All the people in Cuba are Spanish settlers.（分数：1.00）A.A Right B.B Wrong C.C Doesnt say解析：只有一部分古巴白人是来自西班牙的定居者，而不是全部。七、B第三节 短文理解 2/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)36.Which of the following is NOT true? A The Americans think much about time. B All Americans always have a deep love for time o
