1、公共英语一级-284 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B
2、.C.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where is the woman?（分数：1.00）A.In a shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.(2).When did the man go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.Last spring.B.Last autumn.C.Last winter.(3).What
3、 does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesn“t like the story.B.He has nothing to say about the story.C.He agrees with the woman.(4).What did the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.To buy a bike.B.To borrow a bike.C.To sell a bike.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain.C.The wea
4、ther.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A story-book.B.A piece of paper.C.An English book.(2).Who found the lost boy?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.Tom“s youngest brotherC.A policeman.(3).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of coffee.C.Some water.(4).Who gave a
5、talk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A famous writer.B.A famous scientist.C.A famous doctor.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to get rid of his broken watch.B.He wants the woman to repair his watch.C.He wants the woman“s husband to repair his watch.（分数：5.00）(1).How many animals can the man se
6、e?（分数：1.00）A.Seven.B.Three.C.Four.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He agrees with the woman.B.He prefers to travel by ship.C.He doesn“t quite agree with her.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?（分数：1.00）A.In a shop.B.On his way home.C.On his way to the shop.(4).How long has Mr. Wang been here?（
7、分数：1.00）A.He arrived here three hours ago.B.He“s been here for an hour.C.He came here half an hour ago.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to go to the concert, too.B.He wants to stay at home and do his homework.C.He wants to watch TV.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00
8、)1.Mary always got up too late, and never _ enough time for breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.hasC.had2.Which do you think is _ important, money or health?（分数：1.00）A.moreB.mostC.the3.We _ any money at that time.（分数：1.00）A.don“t haveB.didn“t haveC.didn“t had4.It was a paper plane _ I made yesterday.（分数：1.00
9、）A.thatB.whoC.which5.It _ that he is still on the way.（分数：1.00）A.likelyB.looksC.seems6.She _ ill for five days.（分数：1.00）A.isB.has beenC.was7.She is often _ at by her classmates.（分数：1.00）A.laughedB.laughC.laughs8._ he tried, he was not successful.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.ButC.Although9.Father didn“t tell me w
10、hen he _. I“ll telephone you as soon as he _.（分数：1.00）A.would come; comesB.comes; will comeC.comes; comes10.Do you know anything _ this film?（分数：1.00）A.forB.inC.about11.It“s getting dark. Please _ the light.（分数：1.00）A.turn onB.turn offC.turn down12.The table is made of _.（分数：1.00）A.many glassB.glass
11、C.glasses13.I _ my English book in the reading-room. Please go and get it for me.（分数：1.00）A.forgotB.lostC.left14.My brother _ hard and succeeded at last.（分数：1.00）A.worksB.workedC.work15.The article _ on this subject was written by Mr. Black.（分数：1.00）A.referredB.referring toC.referred to六、第二节 完型填空(总题
12、数：1，分数：10.00)A young man was going to join the army (军队) and had to 1 a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he came in. He said to the man, “Take your coat and shirt off and 2 on that chair.“ The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without 3 up from his cha
13、ir and then said, “All right. Put your clothes on again.“ “But you haven“t examined me at all!“ the young man said in 4 . “There is no need to do so,“ the doctor said with a 5 . “When I 6 you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your 7 . You saw the
14、 chair, so your eyes are 8 . You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a 9 , so you 10 healthy enough for the army.“（分数：10.00）A.takeB.makeC.enterA.sittingB.sittedC.sitA.getsB.gettingC.getA.surprise
15、B.timeC.troubleA.pityB.smileC.pleasureA.toldB.tellC.will tellA.handsB.mindC.earsA.goodB.wellC.badA.questionB.mistakeC.matterA.can beB.mustC.must be七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. manager B. dictionary C. light D. milk E. teacher F. cashier G. policeman（分数：5.00）(1).People use it
16、 to see things.（分数：1.00）(2).You learn things from him/her in school.（分数：1.00）(3).It helps you keep healthy.（分数：1.00）(4).You look up new words in it.（分数：1.00）(5).He/She is the head of a company.（分数：1.00）九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)When you want to go shopping and decide how much money you can spend fo
17、r new clothes, think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash b
18、y washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only“. Washing may ruin (破坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best. Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see
19、 if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better mad
20、e. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive ones.（分数：5.00）(1).The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the lables inside the clothes.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(2).If you want to save money, you can buy
21、 clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(3).The labels inside the clothes tell you how to keep them looking their best.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(4).Expensive clothes are always better made.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.(5).Cheaper clothes ca
22、n sometimes fit you better,（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn“t Say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned
23、 his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight (看不见了) when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman ca
24、ught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other“s language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) and pointed at the Italian“s watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife wh
25、at had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized (意识到) that by mistake he had robbed (抢劫) the watch and it was the Italian“s.（分数：5.00）(1).One night the Frenchman went out for a walk _.（分数：1.00）A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian(2).W
26、hy did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?（分数：1.00）A.Because the young man walked so fast.B.Because he found the young man was out of sight.C.Because he wanted to catch the young man.(3).The word “frightened“ in the passage means _.（分数：1.00）A.threatB.terrifyC.happy(4).Why did the Italian t
27、ake off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?（分数：1.00）A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.B.Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.(5).Who was robbed in the story?（分数：1.00）A.The Frenchman.B.The Italian.C.Neither of them.TV P
28、rogrammes Channel(频道)1 Channle2 18:00 Around China 17:35 Computers Today 18:40 Children“s programme 18:05 Foreign Arts 19:00 News 18:30 English Classroom 19:35 Weather Report 19:10 Animal World 19:40 Around the World 19:35 China 2008 20:05 TV play: Sisters 20:20 Sports 21:00 English for Today 21:00
29、TV play: Guo Lanying 21:20 Classical Music 21:50 English News 21:55 Talk Show 22:10 On TV Next Week （分数：5.00）(1).You are interested in Classical Music, so you can watch TV at _.（分数：1.00）A.21:20 on Channel 1B.21:00 on Channel 2C.18:05 on Channel 2(2).You are a football fan (球迷). You may watch TV at _
30、.（分数：1.00）A.20:20 on Channel 2B.21:00 on Channel 1C.22:10 on Channel 2(3).How long does the TV play Sisters last?（分数：1.00）A.30 minutes.B.55 minutes.C.90 minutes.(4).When does Channel 2 begin evening programmes?（分数：1.00）A.At 18:00.B.At 18:30.C.At 17:35.(5).If you want to know about programmes of next
31、 week, which channel will you choose?（分数：1.00）A.Channel 1.B.Channel 2.C.Both of them.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Many people went shopping yesterday. There were many people _ yesterday. （分数：2.00）_17.Jane spent 4 hours buying New Year gifts. It _ Jane 4 hours to buy New Year
32、 gifts. （分数：2.00）_18.She was so tired that she couldn“t walk any longer. She was _ tired _ walk any longer. （分数：2.00）_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景： 你是李明，你明天要外出度假，希望你的朋友 Mike能够照看你的宠物猫，可是你去找他时，他不在家。 任务： 请用英语给 Mike留一张 50词左右的便条，告诉他： 每天用鱼和牛奶喂猫 3次； 每隔一天给猫洗一次温水澡； 外出时一定要管好门窗，以防猫丢失。 请用下面格式。 （分数：7.00）_公共英语
33、一级-284 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 Can you drive me to the station?(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Bananas are grown in the south of China.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 My aunt is a cashier in
34、a bank.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 It“s cool and nice in autumn in Beijing.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 The little girl is crying, because she can“t find her mother.（分数：5.00）(1).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文 What a lovely toy bear!(2).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文 I feel like
35、drinking something cold in summer.(3).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It will be clear off the next day.(4).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 The Coke is behind the mineral water.(5).A. B. C. （分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文 We had a big dinner at home yesterday.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Where i
36、s the woman?（分数：1.00）A.In a shop. B.In a restaurant.C.In a library.解析：听力原文 W: Good morning. What can I do for you? M: I“d like to buy some New Year“s cards.(2).When did the man go to the Great Wall?（分数：1.00）A.Last spring. B.Last autumn.C.Last winter.解析：听力原文 W: Have you ever been to the Great Wall? M
37、: Yes, I went there last spring.(3).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He doesn“t like the story.B.He has nothing to say about the story.C.He agrees with the woman. 解析：听力原文 W: The story was very interesting. M: It was, wasn“t it?(4).What did the man want to do?（分数：1.00）A.To buy a bike.B.To borrow a b
38、ike. C.To sell a bike.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, I didn“t hear what you said. M: I asked if you could lend me your bike.(5).What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.The lovely day.B.The heavy rain.C.The weather. 解析：听力原文 W: It“s a cloudy day, isn“t it? M: Yes, it is. The radio says there will be a heavy rai
39、n today.（分数：5.00）(1).What does the woman want to have?（分数：1.00）A.A story-book.B.A piece of paper. C.An English book.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me. May I have a piece of paper, please? M: Certainly, here you are.(2).Who found the lost boy?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.Tom“s youngest brotherC.A policeman. 解析：听力原文 W: Have y
40、ou found your youngest brother, Tom? M: Yes. He was picked up by a policeman.(3).What will the man want to drink?（分数：1.00）A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of coffee.C.Some water. 解析：听力原文 W: What would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of coffee? M: Neither, thanks. A cup of water will be OK.(4).Who gave a t
41、alk at the meeting?（分数：1.00）A.A famous writer.B.A famous scientist. C.A famous doctor.解析：听力原文 W: Did you go to the meeting yesterday? M: Yes, I did. A famous scientist gave a talk at the meeting.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to get rid of his broken watch.B.He wants the woman to rep
42、air his watch.C.He wants the woman“s husband to repair his watch. 解析：听力原文 W: My husband often repairs watches for people. M: Really? I have a broken one.（分数：5.00）(1).How many animals can the man see?（分数：1.00）A.Seven. B.Three.C.Four.解析：听力原文 W: How many horses are there under the tree? M: There are th
43、ree, and there are four cows behind the tree.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He agrees with the woman.B.He prefers to travel by ship.C.He doesn“t quite agree with her. 解析：听力原文 W: Flying is the safest way to travel. M: I“m not so sure about that.(3).Where did the man see Miss Zhang?（分数：1.00）A.I
44、n a shop.B.On his way home. C.On his way to the shop.解析：听力原文 W: Have you seen Miss Zhang, John? M: Yes, I saw her on my way home from the shop, but I don“t know where she is now.(4).How long has Mr. Wang been here?（分数：1.00）A.He arrived here three hours ago.B.He“s been here for an hour. C.He came her
45、e half an hour ago.解析：听力原文 W: Excuse me, when did you arrive here, Mr. Wang? M: I arrived here an hour ago.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He wants to go to the concert, too. B.He wants to stay at home and do his homework.C.He wants to watch TV.解析：听力原文 W: We are going to the concert this eveni
46、ng. M: Can I go with you?四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Mary always got up too late, and never _ enough time for breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.haveB.hasC.had 解析：解析 本题考查 and前后的动词时态要一致。got up 是一般过去时，所以 and后边的动词 have也要用一般过去时 had。2.Which do you think is _ important, money or health?（分数：
47、1.00）A.more B.mostC.the解析：解析 本题考查形容词比较级。从两者中选其一，是两者比较，所以用比较级。important 的比较级是在前边加 more。3.We _ any money at that time.（分数：1.00）A.don“t haveB.didn“t have C.didn“t had解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。at that time 要求动词用过去时。have 是实意动词，它的否定形式是在前边加助动词 didn“t，have 用原形。4.It was a paper plane _ I made yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.that
48、B.whoC.which解析：解析 本题考查强调句型。强调句结构是：It is(was)+强调成分+that(who)+句子(原句中的剩余部分)。本句是强调直接宾语 a paper plane。强调句中的关系代词只能是 that或 who(当强调“人”时，既可用 that又可用 who)，不可能是其他的词。5.It _ that he is still on the way.（分数：1.00）A.likelyB.looksC.seems 解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。seem 和 look都可作系动词，look 意为“看上去”，指的是从人的面部去判断。seem 意为“似乎，好像”，并不是通过人的面部表情来
