1、公共英语一级-361 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)How long did the children play?（分数：5.00）A.Two hours.B.One hour and a haft.C.Half an hour.A.Two.B.Three.C.One.A.He didn t know about it.B.He wasn t
2、asked to the party.C.He didn t want to come.A.In her car.B.In her office.C.In her desk.A.He s sixteen.B.He s fourteen.C.Hes two.Where are they talking?（分数：5.00）A.At a restaurant.B.On a bus.C.In a shop.A.Sunday.B.Tuesday.C.Monday.A.Its raining.B.Its cloudy.C.The rain hasnt stopped.A.Nurse.B.Secretary
3、.C.Shop assistant.A.$ 6.40.B.$ 7.00.C.$ 4.60.Did the girl see the film during school hours?（分数：5.00）A.No. She saw it after school.B.Yes, she did.C.She didnt see the film at all.A.Before TV news.B.After TV news.C.We dont know.A.Yes, but she came too early.B.Yes, but she came too late to meet any peop
4、le.C.No, she lost her way so she went back home.A.In 1986.B.In 1985.C.In 1984.A.Next week.B.The next month.C.The week after next.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.- Are these shoes yours?- No, they are _.（分数：1.00）A.themB.theirC.theirs2.The ground is covered _ snow.（分数：1.00）A.o
5、fB.byC.with3.He felt _ when he heard the bad news.（分数：1.00）A.happyB.pleasedC.sad4.Most of the scientists found his theory _ too advanced.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.fairlyC.rather5.There is _ “h“ in the word“ hair“.（分数：1.00）A.aB.anC.the6.Mary likes playing _ piano while David is interested in listening to _ mu
6、sic.（分数：1.00）A.the, theB.the,/C./,the7.No one is away from school today _ Joan.（分数：1.00）A.andB.onlyC.except8.Mike hit _ and he fell down on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.Tom on the headB.on Toms headC.at Toms head9.- Let s go swimming in the river.-_.（分数：1.00）A.Sounds a good ideaB.I don t like swimmingC.Do
7、as you like10.Li Lei quickly _ the stick _ him.（分数：1.00）A.passed, intoB.passed, on toC.pasted, on to11.Say it again! I _ quite catch it.（分数：1.00）A.didntB.wouldntC.cant12.Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.may notC.neednt13.There are sixty pupils in our class. _ of them are
8、 Young Pioneers.（分数：1.00）A.BothB.EitherC.All14.I have no paper with me now. Could you lend me _?（分数：1.00）A.two pieces of papersB.two paperC.two pieces of paper15._ it was getting late, we turned back.（分数：1.00）A.AsB.LestC.So六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Nasmith was an old m(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A
9、.oldB.bigC.young17.（分数：1.00）A.EveryB.NobodyC.All18.（分数：1.00）A.allB.everyC.everyone19.（分数：1.00）A.moveB.getC.carry20.（分数：1.00）A.the youngB.youngC.the little21.（分数：1.00）A.maybeB.stillC.sometimes22.（分数：1.00）A.amB.wasC.will be23.（分数：1.00）A.willB.mustC.shall24.（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.about25.（分数：1.00）A.Becau
10、seB.AfterC.When八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A plane(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People are ail here during workday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People keep themselves from rain under it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.It can fly in the sky and bring people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People listen to news on it.（分数：1.
11、00）填空项 1:_30.Teachers use it to write on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、On February 4,1974,t(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The fire lasted four hours before the firemen put it out.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.32.The helicopters couldn t get close to the building because t
12、he building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.34.People set fire on the 11th floor.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.35.220 people were killed because they
13、 ran by the fire escapes.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、George was a quiet, (总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Which is true according to George?（分数：1.00）A.Its good always studying without enjoying oneself.B.Its good always enjoying oneself without studying.C.It s good to study
14、 hard and enjoy oneself once in a while (偶尔).37.What did Jim ask George to do that evening?（分数：1.00）A.To have a good rest at home.B.To work hard as ever.C.To go out with him.38.According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George?（分数：1.00）A.After George had passed ail his examinations.B.Before Ge
15、orge had taken the examinations.C.After they had an earnest talk.39.What did they talk about on the way home?（分数：1.00）A.Bridge.B.Water.C.Stars.40.Why did George say the stars were then at his feet?（分数：1.00）A.Because he and his friend were high in the sky.B.Because he was looking down at the reflecti
16、ons of the stars on the surface of the water.C.Because he was very happy to have passed the examinations.十五、A car stopped outsid(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.When Mrs. Jenkins was talking to the young man, _.（分数：1.00）A.Mr. White was waiting in the bedroomB.Mr. White already left the hotelC.Mr. White went to vis
17、it his sick friend42.Mr. White _.（分数：1.00）A.went back to LondonB.asked the young man to visit himC.would stay at the Duck Hotel the whole of July43.The young man _ before he went to see Mr. White.（分数：1.00）A.called his uncleB.made a telephone call to Mr. Whites childrenC.didnt know Mr. White wanted t
18、o stay there until the end of the month44.The young man was _.（分数：1.00）A.one of Mr. Whites nephewsB.Mrs. Jenkins nephewC.Mr. Whites child45.The young man looked for Mr. White because he wanted to _.（分数：1.00）A.look after himB.get some money from himC.ask for his uncles advice十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
19、十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.A week has seven days._ seven days in a week.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.There is a smile on her face.She is _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.She spent twenty dollars on the dictionary.The dictionary _ her twenty dollars.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：你是小明，是公司经理，秘书小范刚出去吃午饭，突
20、然接到上级部门电话，要你马上去一趟，要谈有关职员方面的问题。任务：请你用英语给她写一张 50字左右的便条。告诉她：你何时回公司；让她通知公司人员下午何时何地开会；你在会上要谈什么。请用下面格式。Miss Fan，.Xiao Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-361 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文I can swim.A.解析：听力原文My brother has a big nose and everybody likes hi
21、m.A.解析：听力原文You look just perfect in this dress.A.解析：听力原文It s December 8th, 2003.A. 解析：听力原文Work it out, please.（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文Tom likes to go to the cinema very much.A.解析：听力原文We ll phone to tell you our decision this Saturday.A. 解析：听力原文That old woman raises a cat as a pet.A.解析：听力原文The man looks ha
22、ppy very much.A. 解析：听力原文His uncle is a policeman.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)How long did the children play?（分数：5.00）A.Two hours.B.One hour and a haft.C.Half an hour. 解析：听力原文M: How long did the children play in the room?F: They only played for half an hour.A.Two. B.Three.C.One.解析：听力原文F: What class are
23、 you in, Jack?M: I m in Class 2.A.He didn t know about it.B.He wasn t asked to the party.C.He didn t want to come. 解析：听力原文M: I didnt see Sam at your party. What s the matter?F: He told me he would come at first, but then he changed his mind.A.In her car. B.In her office.C.In her desk.解析：听力原文F: Can y
24、ou help me put the bag in the ear?M: Certainly.A.He s sixteen.B.He s fourteen. C.Hes two.解析：听力原文F: Jane is sixteen. How old is her brother?M: He is two years younger.Where are they talking?（分数：5.00）A.At a restaurant.B.On a bus.C.In a shop. 解析：听力原文M: Good afternoon, Madame. Can I help you?F: Yes, I b
25、ought this watch here yesterday, but it doesn t work now.A.Sunday.B.Tuesday. C.Monday.解析：听力原文F: What clay is it today?M: It is Wednesday.A.Its raining.B.Its cloudy. C.The rain hasnt stopped.解析：听力原文F: Is it raining outside?M: No. The rain has stopped. It s cloudy now.A.Nurse.B.Secretary. C.Shop assis
26、tant.解析：听力原文M: Is the girl by the door a nurse?F: No, she s a secretary.A.$ 6.40. B.$ 7.00.C.$ 4.60.解析：听力原文 M: The fare is six-forty.F: Oh, here s seven dollars, driver. Keep the change.Did the girl see the film during school hours?（分数：5.00）A.No. She saw it after school. B.Yes, she did.C.She didnt s
27、ee the film at all.解析：听力原文 M: When did you see the American film?F: I saw it after school.A.Before TV news.B.After TV news. C.We dont know.解析：听力原文 F: When did you start your work last night?M: I began to work after the TV news finished.A.Yes, but she came too early.B.Yes, but she came too late to me
28、et any people. C.No, she lost her way so she went back home.解析：听力原文M: You didnt come to the meeting, did you?F: Yes, but I lost my way. When I arrived, nobody was there.A.In 1986.B.In 1985.C.In 1984. 解析：听力原文M: My school was set up in 1987.F: My school was set up three years earlier than yours.A.Next
29、 week.B.The next month.C.The week after next. 解析：听力原文F: Is the school sports meeting going to take place next week?M: No, we will have it the week after next.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.- Are these shoes yours?- No, they are _.（分数：1.00）A.themB.theirC.theirs 解析：解析 在答句中，缺少
30、的是表语，只有第三个选项是名词性物主代词，可以充当表语。2.The ground is covered _ snow.（分数：1.00）A.ofB.byC.with 解析：解析 be covered with 意为“被覆盖”。3.He felt _ when he heard the bad news.（分数：1.00）A.happyB.pleasedC.sad 解析：解析 本句意为“当他听到这个不好的消息的时候，他很悲伤”。前两个选项都不符合题意。4.Most of the scientists found his theory _ too advanced.（分数：1.00）A.veryB
31、.fairlyC.rather 解析：解析 本句意为“大多数的科学家发现他的理论很先进”。rather 可与比较级或 too连用，但一些表示程度的副词则不可。5.There is _ “h“ in the word“ hair“.（分数：1.00）A.aB.an C.the解析：解析 a 用于辅音之前(不是辅音字母)，an 用于元音之前(不仅仅是 a，e，i，o，u 开头的词)。6.Mary likes playing _ piano while David is interested in listening to _ music.（分数：1.00）A.the, theB.the,/ C./
32、,the解析：解析 乐器前面加 the，但是在谈到音乐，如爵士乐和摇滚乐等的时候，the 常被省略。7.No one is away from school today _ Joan.（分数：1.00）A.andB.onlyC.except 解析：解析 本句意为“今天除了琼，没有人离开学校”。只有 C符合题意。8.Mike hit _ and he fell down on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.Tom on the head B.on Toms headC.at Toms head解析：解析 本句意为“迈克打了汤姆的头，所以汤姆摔倒在地上”。“打某人的头”用 hit s
33、b. on the head。9.- Let s go swimming in the river.-_.（分数：1.00）A.Sounds a good idea B.I don t like swimmingC.Do as you like解析：解析 对别人提出的建议，后两个选项的回答都是不礼貌的。10.Li Lei quickly _ the stick _ him.（分数：1.00）A.passed, intoB.passed, on to C.pasted, on to解析：解析 本句意为“李磊很快地把棍子传给他”。“把传给某人”用 pass sth. on to sb.表示。11.
34、Say it again! I _ quite catch it.（分数：1.00）A.didnt B.wouldntC.cant解析：解析 本句意为“再说一遍，我听的不是很清楚”。句中的 catch是“捕捉到”的意思，发生在过去。12.Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.may notC.neednt 解析：解析 本句意为“现在还早着呢，我们不需要担心时间”。13.There are sixty pupils in our class. _ of them are Young Pioneers.（分数：1
35、.00）A.BothB.EitherC.All 解析：解析 both 意为“两者都”，either 意为“两者中的一个”，all 意为“两者或者两者以上都”。14.I have no paper with me now. Could you lend me _?（分数：1.00）A.two pieces of papersB.two paperC.two pieces of paper 解析：解析 当基数词(大于 1)和 piece连用的时候，就在 piece后面加 s。15._ it was getting late, we turned back.（分数：1.00）A.As B.LestC
36、.So解析：解析 在 3个选项中，只有 A可以引导原因状语从句。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Nasmith was an old m(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.oldB.bigC.young 解析：解析 根据全文的意思可知他仍然和年轻时一样搬不动它。17.（分数：1.00）A.EveryB.NobodyC.All 解析：解析 根据题意，应该是除了内史密斯之外所有的人都同意这种观点。18.（分数：1.00）A.all B.everyC.everyone解析：解析 在这个句子中，all 充当的是同位语，指的是内史密斯和他的朋友。19.（分
37、数：1.00）A.move B.getC.carry解析：解析 根据最后一句话，可知是“移动”(move)。20.（分数：1.00）A.the young B.youngC.the little解析：解析 the 和形容词连用，指的是一类人。这里指的是青年人。21.（分数：1.00）A.maybeB.still C.sometimes解析：解析 最后一句话意为“现在我老了，我依然搬不动它，就像我年轻时一样”。22.（分数：1.00）A.amB.was C.will be解析：解析 本句意为“我仍然像我年轻的时候一样强壮”，可知应该是过去的时态。23.（分数：1.00）A.will B.must
38、C.shall解析：解析 此句是 that做主语，它属于第三人称，所以助动词用 will。24.（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.about 解析：解析 本句意为“一些老人在谈论他们镇里的年轻人”。talk to 意为“和某人谈话”，talk with意为“和某人交谈，讨论”，talk about 意为“谈论什么内容”。25.（分数：1.00）A.BecauseB.AfterC.When 解析：解析 在 3个选项中，只有 when可以引导时间状语从句。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A plane(总题数：5，分
39、数：5.00)26.People are ail here during workday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：解析 根据句意“在工作日，人们都在这里”，可知是办公室(office)。27.People keep themselves from rain under it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：解析 根据句意“人们用它可以避雨”，可知是雨伞(umbrella)。28.It can fly in the sky and bring people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：解析 根据句意“它能带着人在
40、天空中飞翔”，可知是飞机(plane)。29.People listen to news on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：解析 根据句意“人们可以利用它来听新闻”，可知是收音机(radio)。30.Teachers use it to write on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：解析 根据句意“教师用它在黑板上写字”，可知是粉笔(chalk)。十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、On February 4,1974,t(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The fire l
41、asted four hours before the firemen put it out.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 从文中最后一句可以说明，这场火持续了 4 个小时。题中说法是正确的。32.The helicopters couldn t get close to the building because the building was surrounded (包围) by thick smoke.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 消防人员不能靠近这个建筑是因为厚厚的
42、烟层的阻隔。题中的说法是正确的。33.The Capital Building was the highest building in Sao Paulo.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say. 解析：解析 文中只是说这个建筑有 25层高，虽然很高，但并没有说是当地最高的楼。34.People set fire on the 11th floor.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn t say. 解析：解析 文中并没有说明火灾的原因是什么。35.220 people were killed because they ran
43、by the fire escapes.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesn t say.解析：解析 220 个人死掉，并不是因为他们通过消防梯逃跑，只是因为烟太大，同时围观的人也太多，使消防人员不能靠近。所以题中的说法是错误的。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、George was a quiet, (总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.Which is true according to George?（分数：1.00）A.Its good always studying without enjoying oneself.B.Its
44、good always enjoying oneself without studying.C.It s good to study hard and enjoy oneself once in a while (偶尔). 解析：解析 乔治认为总是学习，从不娱乐是令人厌烦的，应该努力学习，偶尔娱乐一下。37.What did Jim ask George to do that evening?（分数：1.00）A.To have a good rest at home.B.To work hard as ever.C.To go out with him. 解析：解析 文中提到吉姆让乔治和他出
45、去跳舞。38.According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George?（分数：1.00）A.After George had passed ail his examinations. B.Before George had taken the examinations.C.After they had an earnest talk.解析：解析 短文提到吉姆在乔治考试通过以后去向他祝贺。39.What did they talk about on the way home?（分数：1.00）A.Bridge.B.Water.C.Stars
46、. 解析：解析 文中提到乔治看到了倒映在河面上的星星，并问吉姆那是什么。40.Why did George say the stars were then at his feet?（分数：1.00）A.Because he and his friend were high in the sky.B.Because he was looking down at the reflections of the stars on the surface of the water. C.Because he was very happy to have passed the examinations.解
47、析：解析 文中提到乔治喝醉了，看见水面星星的倒影产生了误会，以为自己来到了很高的地方以至于星星都到了他的脚下。十五、A car stopped outsid(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.When Mrs. Jenkins was talking to the young man, _.（分数：1.00）A.Mr. White was waiting in the bedroom B.Mr. White already left the hotelC.Mr. White went to visit his sick friend解析：解析 从文中第六段可以知道，当詹金斯夫人和那个年轻人说话的时候，怀特先生一直在他的卧室里等着。42.Mr. White _.（分数：1.00）A.went back to LondonB.asked the young man to v
