1、公共英语一级-480 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Is the man busy this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he is.B.Yes, but he has to wait.C.No, he isnt.(2).Which floor is the meeting room?（分数：1.00）A.On the fifth floor.B.On the sixth floor.C.On the fourth floor.(3).What is the mans family name?（分数：1.00）A.Brown.B.Thomas.C.Robert.(4).Has the m
3、an ever been to the farm?（分数：1.00）A.No, never.B.No, but he will.C.Yes, he has.(5).When will Jim be back?（分数：1.00）A.This summer.B.Before the summer.C.After the summer.(1).What are they going to do?（分数：1.00）A.They are going to give a lecture.B.They are going to have a test.C.They are going to do somet
4、hing for the discussion.(2).What does Mike have?（分数：1.00）A.A cat.B.A dog.C.Neither.(3).How long does Jim have to stay in Tokyo?（分数：1.00）A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.Three hours.(4).Why must the workers wear thick glasses?（分数：1.00）A.To see clearly.B.To protect them from dust.C.To protect them from bad li
5、ght.(5).How long has the man lived in the city?（分数：1.00）A.Fifty years.B.Sixty years.C.More than sixty years.(1).What color does the man like better?（分数：1.00）A.Blue.B.Red.C.Neither blue nor re(2).What does the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He is a worker.B.He is a doctor.C.He is a teacher.(3).Whats the time now7
6、（分数：1.00）A.2:10.B.1:40.C.1:50.(4).What is the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.It is fine.B.It is raining.C.It is cloudy.(5).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.He wants something to eat.B.He wants something else to drink.C.He wants nothin四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Neither Joh
7、n nor I _ able to solve the problem.（分数：1.00）A.areB.isC.am2._ Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China,（分数：1.00）A./; aB.A; theC.The; a3._ food we have for our lunch!（分数：1.00）A.What niceB.What a niceC.How nice4.I hope my kids _ give you any trouble.（分数：1.00）A.notB.not toC.wont5.Ladies often _
8、 themselves up at parties.（分数：1.00）A.wearB.makeC.dress6.Its time for Linda and _ to work.（分数：1.00）A.me goingB.me to goC.I to go7.Wheres Tom?Hes left a _ saying that he has something to do.（分数：1.00）A.sentenceB.newsC.message8.Where is my key? I forgot _ it in my pocket when I locked the bike.（分数：1.00）
9、A.to putB.puttingC.put9.Did you know _ with the bike?（分数：1.00）A.what did he doB.he did whatC.what he did10.Im sorry, I was out when you were calling me.（分数：1.00）A.I didnt mind.B.It doesnt matter.C.Where have you been?11.“Quick“ is another way of _ fast.（分数：1.00）A.sayingB.to sayC.say12._ are you shou
10、ting for?（分数：1.00）A.WhyB.WhatC.How13.Music and sports are both interesting, but I _ music to sports.（分数：1.00）A.enjoyB.chooseC.prefer14.Im very _ my sister.（分数：1.00）A.asB.likeC.so15.Must we finish the work today?No, you _.（分数：1.00）A.mustntB.cantC.neednt六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The policemen in a big
11、 city were looking for a thief. At last they (41) him. They took (42) of himfrom the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, (43) a hat. Just after they took the last one, the thief attacked the policemen and ran (44) . They tried to catch him, but failed.A week (45) the telephone rang in
12、the police station, and somebody said, “You are looking for Bill Cross, arent you?“Yes, where is he?“ “Well, he left here (46) Waterbridge an hour ago.“Waterbridge was a small town about 100 miles from the city. The city police (47) sent four (48) photos of the thief to the police in Waterbridge.Les
13、s than twelve hours later they (49) a telephone call from the police station in Waterbridge. “We have caught three of your men,“ they said happily, “And we will catch the (50) this evening, we think./（分数：10.00）A.caughtB.killedC.foundA.holdB.photosC.careA.inB.withoutC.wearingA.offB.outC.ofA.agoB.late
14、rC.beforeA.toB.atC.forA.at onceB.onceC.againA.beautifulB.uglyC.differentA.gotB.passedC.madeA.thiefB.firstC.fourth七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. peach B. May C. aunt D. classmate E. shop F. grandma G. tomato（分数：5.00）(1).Your uncles wife.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).A kind of fruit.（分数：
15、1.00）填空项 1:_(3).You can buy what you want in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Your fathers mother.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The fifth month of the year.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. People usually have breakfast between 7 and 9 oclock in the morning. Alt
16、hough it is the most important meal, it does not mean you have to eat a lot for breakfast. Breakfast is often light and simple. Every country has different kinds of meals for breakfast. For example, in Southeast Asia, people eat rice for breakfast; in America, cereals are quite popular for breakfast
17、. However, the traditional English breakfast includes fried eggs, bacon and toast with jam. People drink tea or coffee. But there are also many people nowadays who have cereals with milk, or a boiled egg for their breakfast.Lunch is taken at mid-day between 12 and 2 oclock. Lunch gives you energy to
18、 work in the rest of the day. It could also give you some time to have a rest. For many people, lunch is a small meal, too. Often lunch is simple and not formal. English people have sandwiches, salads or pies. You can have your lunch anywhere in fast food restaurants, in the parks or maybe in the pl
19、ace where you work.（分数：5.00）(1).Breakfast is very important, but you dont have to eat a lot.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).People in different countries have the same food for breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).More and more people nowadays have cereals with milk for brea
20、kfast.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Lunch can give you pleasure.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).You can have your lunch at fast food restaurants.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Young people like to form groups. If you are not up to their standa
21、rd, you will not be accepted into their group. And if you are an inner- going person and you are very shy, you may not dare to talk to others. Then what should you do?You should take the first step. Dont wait until others come to talk to you. You should go to them and say “Hello“ first. Then you wil
22、l start a conversation. If you share some interests, you will become very close friends.You should also keep an eye of personal interest of others. Being interested in others will show that you care about them. A boy named David, for example, is very successful in making friends. He says, “I have a
23、real love for people and I take an active interest in others.“ He adds, “One of the biggest things is to know that persons name. Others are impressed that you care enough to remember their names. Because of this they may share some experience or problem with you. And the friendship starts to build.“
24、 True, taking an interest in others is the key to starting friendship.When you want to make friends with someone, you should not pretend to be someone else. If you pretend to be better than you really are, you will lose him or her when they find out.（分数：5.00）(1).Young people like to _.（分数：1.00）A.be
25、together with each otherB.to be aloneC.stay at home(2).If you want to make friends, the first step to make is to _.（分数：1.00）A.go to others and shake handsB.go to others and say “Hello“C.remember peoples names(3)._ is the key to starting friendship.（分数：1.00）A.Remembering peoples namesB.Taking an inte
26、rest in othersC.Sharing some experience or problem(4).Which of the following should not be done in order to develop friendship?（分数：1.00）A.Remember others names.B.Care about others.C.Show interest in others personal affairs.(5).Be _ when you want to make friends with someone.（分数：1.00）A.better than yo
27、u really areB.yourselfC.someone elseMany people are surprised when they find the Internet(因特网)was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks(网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network
28、system (系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If a part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the g
29、overnment, but in the early 1970s,universities(大学) ,hospitals and banks were allowed(允许) to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use.Today it is easy to get on-line(上网) and it
30、 is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.（分数：5.00）(1).The Internet has a history of _ years.（分数：1.00）A.less than 30B.about 40C.about 20(2).At first c
31、omputer networks _.（分数：1.00）A.worked quite wellB.were very popularC.went wrong easily(3).A good network system _.（分数：1.00）A.can keep on workingB.will stop workingC.will break down soon(4).Computers become cheaper and easier to use in the _.（分数：1.00）A.1960sB.1970sC.1990s(5).The word“ information“ may
32、 probably mean（分数：1.00）A.letterB.messageC.number十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Tom borrowed the bike from TimTim 1 the bike to Tom（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Ill finish the work as quickly as I canIll finish the work as quickly as 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.He has been away from the factory
33、fOr a monthIt is a month 1 he left the factory（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：目前，你周围有很多人不知道如何学好英语，望你能提些建议。任务：请用英语写一篇 50 字左右的短文，介绍学习方法。内容如下：1学好语法，做好笔记。2多读英文报刊杂志。3尽量多说英语。（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-480 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B
34、.C.解析：听力原文F: We met our friends in front of the museum.详细解答 图片 A 是博物馆，图片 B 是书店，图片 C 是购物广场。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: We went to a concert last night.详细解答 图片 A 是听收音机，图片 B 是看电影，图片 C 是听音乐会。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: There are some ships on the river.详细解答 图片 A 是河上有大船，图片 B 是河上有小船，图片 C 是河里没有船。(4).
35、*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: I had three eggs for my breakfast.详细解答 图片 A 是鸡蛋，图片 B 是面包，图片 C 是鱼。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: My father bought me a basketball.详细解答 图片 A 是自行车，图片 B 是摩托车，图片 C 是篮球。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: The girl has very long hair.详细解答 图片 A 是中等长度的头发，图片 B 是长发，图片 C 是短发。(2).*（分数：1.00）
36、A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: I paid $ 20 for what I bought at the shop.详细解答 图片为收银台，A 是付款 10 美元，B 是付款 20 美元，C 是付款 30 美元。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: The thief was caught by a policeman.详细解答 图片 A 是多个警察抓坏人，图片 B 是两个警察抓坏人，图片 C 是一个警察抓坏人。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: There is a picture of a mountain on the wall.详细解
37、答 图片为一幅画，A 是山，B 是河，C 是树。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文M: Tom was very glad because he won a competition.详细解答 图片 A 是高兴，图片 B 是生气，图片 C 是伤心。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Is the man busy this morning?（分数：1.00）A.Yes, he is.B.Yes, but he has to wait.C.No, he isnt. 解析：听力原文F: Im sorry that you have waited so l
38、ong for me.M: Never mind, I m free this morning.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“对不起，让你等了这么长时间。”男：“没关系，我今天早上没事。”(2).Which floor is the meeting room?（分数：1.00）A.On the fifth floor.B.On the sixth floor.C.On the fourth floor. 解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, is the meeting room on the fifth floor or the sixth floor?M: Oh no, its on
39、the fourth floor. This way, please.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问，会议室在 5 楼还是六楼?”男：“不，在四楼，这边请。”(3).What is the mans family name?（分数：1.00）A.Brown. B.Thomas.C.Robert.解析：听力原文F: What is your full name, please?M: My full name is Robert Thomas Brown.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你的全名是什么?”男：“罗伯特汤姆斯布朗。”(4).Has the man ever been to the
40、farm?（分数：1.00）A.No, never. B.No, but he will.C.Yes, he has.解析：听力原文F: Have you ever been to West Hill Farm?M: No, Ive never been there before.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你去过西山农场吗?”男：“没有，我从未去过那儿。”(5).When will Jim be back?（分数：1.00）A.This summer.B.Before the summer.C.After the summer. 解析：听力原文F: Where is Jim?M: He h
41、as gone to England with his family. He wont be back until September.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“吉姆在那儿?”男：“他和家人去英国了。九月份才回来。”(1).What are they going to do?（分数：1.00）A.They are going to give a lecture.B.They are going to have a test.C.They are going to do something for the discussion. 解析：听力原文F: Do you know if there
42、will be a discussion?M: Yes, lets get ready for it.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你知道有一场讨论吗?”男：“是的，让我们准备准备。”(2).What does Mike have?（分数：1.00）A.A cat. B.A dog.C.Neither.解析：听力原文F: Do you have a cat or a dog, Mike?M: I have a cat, but I dont have a dog.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“迈克，你有猫还是有狗?”男：“我有一只猫，没有狗。”(3).How long does Jim hav
43、e to stay in Tokyo?（分数：1.00）A.One hour.B.Two hours. C.Three hours.解析：听力原文F: Do you have to change planes in Tokyo, Jim?M: Certainly. We arrive there at ten and leave at twelve.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“吉姆，你们在东京要转机吗?”男：“当然。我们到那儿 10 点，12 点离开。”(4).Why must the workers wear thick glasses?（分数：1.00）A.To see clearly.
44、B.To protect them from dust.C.To protect them from bad light. 解析：听力原文F: Must the workers wear thick glasses over their eyes?M: Yes, they must. The light is bad for their eyes.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“这些工人必须戴那厚厚的眼镜吗?男：“是的，光线对他们的眼睛有害。”(5).How long has the man lived in the city?（分数：1.00）A.Fifty years.B.Sixty yea
45、rs. C.More than sixty years.解析：听力原文F: Could you tell me something about the city?M: Certainly. I am almost sixty now, and I lived here all my life. I know it very well.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你能给我介绍一下城市的情况吗?”男：“可以，我现在快 60 岁了，我一生都生活在这儿，对这儿很熟悉。”(1).What color does the man like better?（分数：1.00）A.Blue. B.Red.C.N
46、either blue nor re解析：听力原文F: Do you like red or blue?M: I prefer blue to red.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你喜欢红色还是蓝色?”男：“比起红色来我更喜欢蓝色。”(2).What does the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He is a worker.B.He is a doctor.C.He is a teacher. 解析：听力原文F: Where do you work, Mr. Green?M: I work in a middle school nearby.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“格林先生，
47、你在哪儿工作?”男：“附近的一所中学。”(3).Whats the time now7（分数：1.00）A.2:10.B.1:40.C.1:50. 解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, whats the time, please?M: Let me see. Its ten minutes to two.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问现在几点?”男：“让我看看，两点差十分。”(4).What is the weather like now?（分数：1.00）A.It is fine.B.It is raining. C.It is cloudy.解析：听力原文F: What will
48、 the weather be like five hours later?M: The radio said it may stop raining later.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“五小时以后天气会怎样?”男：“收音机上说雨可能会停。”(5).What does the man want?（分数：1.00）A.He wants something to eat. B.He wants something else to drink.C.He wants nothin解析：听力原文F: Would you like something to drink? What about a glass of milk?M: No, thanks, I t
