1、公共英语一级-553 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Whos the tallest boy?（分数：5.00）A.Bruce.B.Jim.C.Robert.A.Ill borrow it from the library.B.It was borrowed fro
2、m the library.C.Mr. White lent it to me this morning.A.Jane is going to study a new lesson,B.Jane is going to study physics (物理).C.Jane is going to study chemistry.A.Tom.B.Toms.C.Lilys.A.He has got a headache.B.His foot was hurt (使受伤，伤害) yesterday.C.She has got a headache.Whats Lucys favorite subjec
3、t?（分数：5.00）A.Maths.B.Art.C.Science.A.She did it this morning.B.She did it yesterday.C.He did it this morning.A.The woman is as bad as before.B.The woman is better than the wan.C.The woman is suffering some illness(病，疾病).A.At a hotel.B.In a shop.C.At a restaurant.A.Yes, she does.B.Yes, she is.C.No, s
4、he doesnt.Where does the woman live?（分数：5.00）A.In India.B.In Guangzhou.C.In Shanghai.A.He has to look carefully.B.He has to go to school.C.He has to go to see a doctor.A.She lives just under Mabel.B.She lives on the sixth floor.C.She lives on the fifth(第五) floor.A.Li Ming.B.Li Lei.C.Jim.A.They are i
5、n the classroom.B.They are in a factory.C.They are in the office.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.All the hotels in the town were full up, so we stayed in a _ village.（分数：1.00）A.closeB.nearby(附近的)C.near2.An old lady (夫人，女士) turned _ the air-hostess (空中小姐) for help.（分数：1.00）A.
6、aroundB.toC.down3.Be quiet! Someone _ the piano in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.is playingB.playedC.plays4.Can this camera(摄像机) _ good photos?（分数：1.00）A.takeB.makeC.pick5.As soon as you _ Ill tell you the news.（分数：1.00）A.are comingB.will comeC.come6.Air cannot _,but it is all around us.（分数：1.00）A.is see
7、nB.seeC.be seen7.Billy got _ as a waiter in a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.a workB.a job (工作，职责)C.a piece of work8.Ann isnt in. She _ to the bank.（分数：1.00）A.has goneB.has beenC.went9.A voice (声音)in the telephone says,“ May I speak to Kate?“ Kates mother would answer,“ _.“（分数：1.00）A.This is KateB.Yes, speak
8、ingC.Just a minute, please10.“_“Yes, I want to buy a blouse(短上衣)for my daughter.“（分数：1.00）A.Hello.B.What do you like?C.Can I help you?11.“Well do what we can _ your daughter, “said the teacher.（分数：1.00）A.to helpB.helpC.helping12.A number of people _ coming this way.（分数：1.00）A.areB.isC.be13.Bob was _
9、 honest(诚实的，坦率的) boy. He found(发现，找到；创办) a wallet( (钱包) at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.（分数：1.00）A.an./B.theC.an.the14.Are you a teacher or a worker? _.（分数：1.00）A.I am a teacherB.Yes, I am a teacherC.Yes, I am a worker15.Can you tell me _?（分数：1.00）A.she is whose girlB.whose is the girlC.wh
10、ose girl she is六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、A Hollywood producer(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.atB.onC.for17.（分数：1.00）A.boughtB.killedC.caught18.（分数：1.00）A.the producerB.his brotherC.the bird19.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.with20.（分数：1.00）A.terribleB.badC.wonderful21.（分数：1.00）A.telephoneB.birdC.present22.（分数：1
11、.00）A.orB.andC.but23.（分数：1.00）A.WhoB.WhatC.How24.（分数：1.00）A.brothersB.brotherC.brothers25.（分数：1.00）A.yetB.eitherC.too八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A winter(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You know what other people mean.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.You think what other people have said is right.（分数：1.
12、00）填空项 1:_28.two times（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.the last season in the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.a kind of drink（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A good way to pass a(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.You should go to bed early every night.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.You should read over the question
13、 papers very carefully before you begin to answer them.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The best (最好的)way to pass an examination is to work hard all the year round.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.You should read lots of English stories whenever you can.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doe
14、snt say.35.You should check your answers when you finish the paper.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、A biology(生物学)teache(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The monkey _,which surprised the teacher.（分数：1.00）A.was on the other side of the doorB.got down on its kneesC.was watching the
15、 teacher through the keyhole37.The teacher wondered _.（分数：1.00）A.if the monkey was the cleverestB.how clever (聪明的，耿巧的) a monkey wasC.if animals were clever38.The teacher wanted to watch the monkey _.（分数：1.00）A.how to look for the small boxesB.how to look for the foodC.how to eat the food39.After the
16、 teacher left the room, the monkey began to _.（分数：1.00）A.put one of its eyes to the keyholeB.be on guard(守卫，防护装置)C.look at the keyhole40.A biology teacher made several tests with different animals tn find out which animal was the cleverest _.（分数：1.00）A.before longB.long beforeC.not long ago十五、A crow
17、(乌鸦)is sitting(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The old fox _ very much.（分数：1.00）A.wants the crow to sing for himB.likes the crow and her babiesC.wants to eat the piece of meat42.Theres _ in the crows mouth.（分数：1.00）A.birdB.piece of breadC.piece of meat43.Who has a nice breakfast?（分数：1.00）A.The baby cowsB.The crowC
18、.The old fox44.When she opens her mouth, the fox _.（分数：1.00）A.gets the piece of meatB.eats the baby crowsC.climbs up the tree45.The crow doesnt say a word to the fox because _.（分数：1.00）A.she doesnt like foxes at allB.she has a piece of meat in her mouthC.her babies are not well十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.
19、00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.But some b00ks would cost more than l haveBut l didnt _ to buy some b00ks（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.A week has seven days _ seven days in a week。（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.All the things cost Mike 120 dollarsMike _ all the things（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：我校学生王华明
20、重病住院，需要手术。因该生家境贫寒，无法支付医疗费用(medical(医学的，医疗的)cost)我们号召大家支援，数额不限。任务：以校长的名义写一份书面通知。内容为：情况介绍。请把钱交给班主任。班主任必须在星期五以前交到校长办公室。请用下面格式。NOTICEPresidents Office（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-553 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文Alice can play the piano,cant she
21、?A.B. C.解析：听力原文Be quiet. Tom is sleeping.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Buy some bread on your way back.A.B. C.解析：听力原文A little bird is flying in the sky.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Anne watched interesting TV programs in her bed room last night.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文A lady(夫人，女士) went to a park with her dog just now.A.B.C. 解析：听力
22、原文Coffee is my favorite drink.A. B.C.解析：听力原文A table is found(找到)in the rooml.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Carl, does your throat (喉咙) hurt (伤害) ?A.B. C.解析：听力原文The train goes at nine.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Whos the tallest boy?（分数：5.00）A.Bruce. B.Jim.C.Robert.解析：听力原文A: Is Jim the tallest boy in your class?B: Im
23、afraid not. Hes shorter than Robert, and Bruce is taller than Robert.A.Ill borrow it from the library.B.It was borrowed from the library. C.Mr. White lent it to me this morning.解析：听力原文A: What are you doing here?B: Im reading an English story-book.A: Did you buy it in our town?B: No. I borrowed it fr
24、om the library.A.Jane is going to study a new lesson,B.Jane is going to study physics (物理). C.Jane is going to study chemistry.解析：听力原文M: Are you going to study chemistry(化学) this term, Jane?W: No,Im going to study physics.A.Tom.B.Toms. C.Lilys.解析：听力原文A: Who put my newspaper on the desk?B: I think it
25、 was Lily, Tom.A.He has got a headache.B.His foot was hurt (使受伤，伤害) yesterday. C.She has got a headache.解析：听力原文A: Is everyone here?B: No. John hurt his foot yesterday and has to stay at home.A: Oh, Im sorry to hear that.Whats Lucys favorite subject?（分数：5.00）A.Maths. B.Art.C.Science.解析：听力原文A: Is Lucy
26、 good at math?B: Yes. Shes good at it.A.She did it this morning. B.She did it yesterday.C.He did it this morning.解析：听力原文A: What did you do yesterday,Linda?B: I did some washing at home.A.The woman is as bad as before.B.The woman is better than the wan.C.The woman is suffering some illness(病，疾病). 解析：
27、听力原文M: Are you feeling any better?W: Yes,bnt I still have a slight(少许的，慢的)cough(咳嗽).A.At a hotel.B.In a shop.C.At a restaurant. 解析：听力原文M: Are you ready to order?W: Yes. Wed like some shrimps and vegetables ,please.A.Yes, she does. B.Yes, she is.C.No, she doesnt.解析：听力原文A: Where does your mother come
28、from, Lucy?B: She comes from Beijing.Where does the woman live?（分数：5.00）A.In India.B.In Guangzhou. C.In Shanghai.解析：听力原文M: Are you glad that you came (来，出现) to Guangzhou?W: Yes, indeed (实际上，确实), but Im thinking of moving to Shanghai.A.He has to look carefully.B.He has to go to school. C.He has to go
29、 to see a doctor.解析：听力原文A: Whats wrong with you,Wei Hua?B: I dont feel quite well.A.She lives just under Mabel.B.She lives on the sixth floor.C.She lives on the fifth(第五) floor. 解析：听力原文A: Where do you live,Ann?B: On the fifth floor. What about you,John?A: I live on the sixth(第六)floor.A.Li Ming.B.Li
30、Lei. C.Jim.解析：听力原文A: Li Lei, Could you answer the telephone, please?B: OK,Jim. Ill get it.A.They are in the classroom. B.They are in a factory.C.They are in the office.解析：听力原文A: Good morning, class !B: Good morning, Miss Gao.A: Now take out your exercise books. Were going to have an English test!四、第
31、二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.All the hotels in the town were full up, so we stayed in a _ village.（分数：1.00）A.closeB.nearby(附近的) C.near解析：nearby 为形容词时表示“附近”，near 作为介词时表示“附近”，close to 也表示“附近”，但在本句需要形容词。2.An old lady (夫人，女士) turned _ the air-hostess (空中小姐) for help.（分数：1.00）A.a
32、roundB.to C.down解析：turn to some body for help 转向某人求助。3.Be quiet! Someone _ the piano in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.is playing B.playedC.plays解析：根据语境应用正在进行时。4.Can this camera(摄像机) _ good photos?（分数：1.00）A.take B.makeC.pick解析：take Photo/picture 拍照。5.As soon as you _ Ill tell you the news.（分数：1.00）A.are
33、comingB.will comeC.come 解析：时间或条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。6.Air cannot _,but it is all around us.（分数：1.00）A.is seenB.seeC.be seen 解析：情态动词 cannot 后应跟动词原形，根据意义应用被动语态。7.Billy got _ as a waiter in a restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.a workB.a job (工作，职责) C.a piece of work解析：a job 一个工作，work 作名词时表示劳动、工作是不可数名词。8.Ann isnt in. S
34、he _ to the bank.（分数：1.00）A.has gone B.has beenC.went解析：has gone to 表示已经去了某地，此时不在此地，has been to 去过某地，表示经历。9.A voice (声音)in the telephone says,“ May I speak to Kate?“ Kates mother would answer,“ _.“（分数：1.00）A.This is KateB.Yes, speakingC.Just a minute, please 解析：just a minute 等一下，若接电话的是本人，A 与 B 皆可。10
35、.“_“Yes, I want to buy a blouse(短上衣)for my daughter.“（分数：1.00）A.Hello.B.What do you like?C.Can I help you? 解析：Can I help you?你想要点什么?这往往是店员对顾客问话。11.“Well do what we can _ your daughter, “said the teacher.（分数：1.00）A.to help B.helpC.helping解析：to help your daughter 是不定式作目的状语。12.A number of people _ comi
36、ng this way.（分数：1.00）A.are B.isC.be解析：a number of people 相当于 many people，谓语应用复数。13.Bob was _ honest(诚实的，坦率的) boy. He found(发现，找到；创办) a wallet( (钱包) at _ school gate and gave it to its owner.（分数：1.00）A.an./B.theC.an.the 解析：honest 中的 h 是不发音的，因而该单词以元音发音开头，所以用 an。本句中 school gate 是确指的，所以加 the。14.Are you
37、a teacher or a worker? _.（分数：1.00）A.I am a teacher B.Yes, I am a teacherC.Yes, I am a worker解析：对于选择问句，回答时，不是回答 Yes/No，而是具体地选择出答案。15.Can you tell me _?（分数：1.00）A.she is whose girlB.whose is the girlC.whose girl she is 解析：关系代词 whose 表示“谁的”，后面应根据情形加上它所修饰名词。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、A Hollywood produce
38、r(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.atB.on C.for解析：spend money on something/on doings something17.（分数：1.00）A.bought B.killedC.caught解析：根据上下文应选 bought。18.（分数：1.00）A.the producer B.his brotherC.the bird解析：根据上下文应该是 the producer19.（分数：1.00）A.to B.forC.with解析：send to 送到某处，而 send for somebody 让人去请20.（分数：1.00）
39、A.terribleB.badC.wonderful 解析：根据上下文应选择 wonderful。21.（分数：1.00）A.telephoneB.birdC.present 解析：根据上下文应选 present22.（分数：1.00）A.orB.and C.but解析：and 连接并谓语。23.（分数：1.00）A.WhoB.WhatC.How 解析：how do you like?你认为如何24.（分数：1.00）A.brothers B.brotherC.brothers解析：brothers 相当于 brothers present，present 承前省略25.（分数：1.00）A.
40、yetB.eitherC.too 解析：too 也，用于肯定句中。而 yet 用于否定或疑问句中，表示“还没有”，either 两者之一八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A winter(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You know what other people mean.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：understand 明白27.You think what other people have said is right.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：ag
41、ree 同意28.two times（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：twine 两次29.the last season in the year（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：winter 冬天30.a kind of drink（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：coffee 咖啡十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、A good way to pass a(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.You should go to bed early every night.（分数：1.00）A.Right
42、.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：应该是 You should go to bed early a few days before the exam32.You should read over the question papers very carefully before you begin to answer them.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：根据第二段倒数第三句可以判定选A。33.The best (最好的)way to pass an examination is to work hard all the
43、 year round.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：根据第一段第一句可以判定选A。34.You should read lots of English stories whenever you can.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：根据第二段第一句，应该是 speak English when ever you can35.You should check your answers when you finish the paper.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.
44、C.Doesnt say.解析：根据第二段结尾可以判定选A。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、A biology(生物学)teache(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.The monkey _,which surprised the teacher.（分数：1.00）A.was on the other side of the doorB.got down on its kneesC.was watching the teacher through the keyhole 解析：根据最后一句话选C。37.The teacher wondered _.（分数：1.0
45、0）A.if the monkey was the cleverestB.how clever (聪明的，耿巧的) a monkey was C.if animals were clever解析：生物老师对猴子进行的试验，就是想知道 How clever a monkey was38.The teacher wanted to watch the monkey _.（分数：1.00）A.how to look for the small boxesB.how to look for the food C.how to eat the food解析：根据第二段第四句可以找出答案。39.After
46、 the teacher left the room, the monkey began to _.（分数：1.00）A.put one of its eyes to the keyhole B.be on guard(守卫，防护装置)C.look at the keyhole解析：根据最后一句话 look at the teacher through the keyhole 可以推断出答案。40.A biology teacher made several tests with different animals tn find out which animal was the clever
47、est _.（分数：1.00）A.before longB.long beforeC.not long ago 解析：根据第一段第一句中的 recently 可判断是 not long ago 不久前，before long 不久，long before 很久以前十五、A crow(乌鸦)is sitting(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.The old fox _ very much.（分数：1.00）A.wants the crow to sing for himB.likes the crow and her babiesC.wants to eat the piece of meat 解析：根据原文选C。42.Theres _ in the crows mouth.（分数：1.00）A.birdB.piece of breadC.piece of meat 解析：根据原文选C。43.Who has a nice breakfast?（分数：1.0
