1、公共英语一级-599 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)When did it begin to rain?（分数：5.00）A.At 6 o clock.B.Before I got home.C.When I got home.A.Study at home.B.G
2、o shopping.C.Clean his house.A.In a school.B.At a hospital.C.At a bank.A.Open the window.B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.A.The woman.B.The man.C.The man and his mother.What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?（分数：5.00）A.She likes swimming very much.B.She wont join the swimming team.C
3、.She doesnt enjoy swimming as much as she used to.A.Sleeping.B.Reading something.C.Watching TV.A.On foot.B.By bike.C.By bus.A.The woman can use his dictionary.B.The woman cant use his dictionary.C.The dictionary is not the mans.A.She wants to give up tennis.B.She wants to go on playing.C.She wont wa
4、tch tennis anymore.Where are they talking?（分数：5.00）A.In a restaurant.B.In a police station.C.In a post office.A.She loves the present.B.She can drive a car.C.She would like to buy a car.A.He passed the exam.B.He failed the exam.C.He will pass the exam.A.He suggests that the woman go to the library.B
5、.He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C.He wants to stop the noise.A.About milk.B.About a film.C.About a song.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He drives much _than he did ten years ago.（分数：1.00）A.carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefully2.The rain was very_ yesterday.（分数：1.
6、00）A.largeB.strongC.heavy3.I _the picture from the wall in order to clean it.（分数：1.00）A.set upB.took downC.looked at4.Listen! Someone _in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.criesB.is cryingC.crying5.Zhang Ping jumps_ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.highB.most highC.the highest6.Can I _your book? I left mine at home.（
7、分数：1.00）A.borrowB.lendC.keep7.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.thoughC.because8.He_ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.goesB.has goneC.was going9.Ill write back as soon as I_ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.will getB.getC.have got10.A talk on modern m
8、usic_ next Monday.（分数：1.00）A.will be givenB.will giveC.is given11.-Hello, Alice. You _very happy.-Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.getB.lookC.turn12.He turned off the lights and then _ the room.（分数：1.00）A.leavedB.leavesC.left13.-Do you speak English?-Yes, only_.（分
9、数：1.00）A.littleB.a fewC.a little14.Im hungry. _me something to eat, please.（分数：1.00）A.TakeB.CarryC.Bring15.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre_.（分数：1.00）A.himB.theirsC.their六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、What is paper made (总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thousands ofB.thousandC.thousands17.（分数：1.0
10、0）A.writeB.doC.make18.（分数：1.00）A.newB.oldC.bad19.（分数：1.00）A.clothB.grassC.wood20.（分数：1.00）A.the mostB.the betterC.the worst21.（分数：1.00）A.look atB.readC.watch22.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.WithC.Without23.（分数：1.00）A.be usedB.usedC.using24.（分数：1.00）A.typeB.thingC.one25.（分数：1.00）A.all overB.overC.from八、第三部分 阅读理解(总
11、题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A soilder(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People go there for meals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People study things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.He/She can drive a car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People see a film there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.He/She makes some food for you.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解
12、 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、The poor little girl(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The little girl slept very well in one of the little beds.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.In the house she found a few things for seven people.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The room was the home of some short kind-hearted
13、men.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.The little girl was happy to get to the forest.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.When she got to the little house, someone opened the door to let her in.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr36.What happened to one of
14、the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.It was dead on the way to London.B.It flew away from the cage.C.It was stolen by someone.37.How did Mr. Black tetrurn to London?（分数：1.00）A.By train.B.By ship.C.By plane.38.Why did the boss send Mr. Black to China on business?（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Black had never been to China befo
15、re.B.Mr. Black was an able and hardworking man.C.Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony.39.Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because_.（分数：1.00）A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese birdsC.he was making a joke40.Whom did Mr. Black b
16、uy presents for?（分数：1.00）A.His boss.B.The son of his boss.C.Mr. Blacks wife.十五、The Maryland Science(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.What can visitors do at the Maryland Science Center?（分数：1.00）A.Learn science by trying it out.B.Watch and take part in a play.C.Make gifts for their friends.42.“Take pan of the Scienc
17、e Center home with you“ means that_.（分数：1.00）A.visitors can buy something there and take them homeB.the Science Center may be sold to visitorsC.the visitors can make the Science Center their home43.Which is TRUE about the Maryland Science?（分数：1.00）A.Visitors can play and learn at the same time.B.It
18、helps visitors travel to other countries.C.It can be visited 24 hours a day.44.The Maryland Science Center stays open _.（分数：1.00）A.very day from 10 a.m. to8 p.m.B.almost all the weekdays and weekendsC.on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day45.By calling (410)685 -2370 we can get information about _.（分
19、数：1.00）A.the night sky showB.books and gamesC.group price tickets十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Father gave $ 20 for me to buy some books.I_ $ 20 by father to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.I was excited 1so many
20、good books in the bookstore.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.But some books would cost more than I have.But I didnt_ to buy some books.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景:你是小明。你的美国朋友 Steven 给你寄来一张卡片。任务：请你用英语给他写一封 50 字左右的短信。内容包括：何时收到卡片：你认为这张卡片的；你目前的情况；询问他何时来中国。短信写在答题卡 2 上该题的序号后。请用下面格式。Dear Steven,Xiao
21、Ming（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-599 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Jenny is watching TV now.A.B. C.解析：听力原文 It was raining hard this evening.A. B.C.解析：听力原文My father bought me a watch on my birthday.A.B.C. 解析：听力原文I once went to America by air.A
22、. B.C.解析：听力原文This morning Tony stayed in bed until 12 oclock.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Shenzhou VI was sent into space at 9 oclock a. m.A. B.C.解析：听力原文 Its a good idea to take a walk in the park when its sunny.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Dog is Jims favorite animal.A.B. C.解析：听力原文A book is on the desk.A. B.C.解析：听力原文Th
23、e little baby is drinking some milk.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)When did it begin to rain?（分数：5.00）A.At 6 o clock.B.Before I got home.C.When I got home. 解析：听力原文W: John, was it mining when you went home yesterday afternoon?M: No, it didnt rain until I arrived home.A.Study at home. B.Go shopping.C.Clean
24、 his house.解析：听力原文W: Um. What do you plan to do this weekend?M: Well. I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.A.In a school. B.At a hospital.C.At a bank.解析：听力原文W: What is the next class?M: English.A.Open the window. B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.解析：听力原文W: Er. it s rather hot
25、here. Do you mind my opening the window?M: Oh. no. not at all.A.The woman.B.The man.C.The man and his mother. 解析：听力原文W: Will you go to America alone?M: My mother will go with me.What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue?（分数：5.00）A.She likes swimming very much.B.She wont join the swimming t
26、eam. C.She doesnt enjoy swimming as much as she used to.解析：听力原文M: Are you going to join the school swimming team this term?W: Swimming takes up too much of my time.A.Sleeping.B.Reading something. C.Watching TV.解析：听力原文W: Mike, its 10:00. What are you doing?M: Oh, I m reading something.A.On foot.B.By
27、bike.C.By bus. 解析：听力原文W: How do you come to the new house?M: I come here by bus.A.The woman can use his dictionary. B.The woman cant use his dictionary.C.The dictionary is not the mans.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me. Would you mind if I use your dictionary?M: Help yourself. Its there.A.She wants to give up ten
28、nis. B.She wants to go on playing.C.She wont watch tennis anymore.解析：听力原文W: Im going to give up playing tennis. I lost again today.M: Are you sure?Where are they talking?（分数：5.00）A.In a restaurant. B.In a police station.C.In a post office.解析：听力原文W: Waiter, its not what I ordered.M: Oh, sorry.A.She l
29、oves the present. B.She can drive a car.C.She would like to buy a car.解析：听力原文M: This car is for your birthday.W: Thank you very much. What a lovely car!A.He passed the exam.B.He failed the exam. C.He will pass the exam.解析：听力原文M: I didst t pass the exam.W: Im sorry to hear that.A.He suggests that the
30、 woman go to the library. B.He suggests that the woman shouldnt read.C.He wants to stop the noise.解析：听力原文W: The people next door to us are making so much noise. I cant read this book.M: Why dont you go to the library. Its much quieter there.A.About milk. B.About a film.C.About a song.解析：听力原文W: Do yo
31、u like milk?M: No, I dont. I dont like it at all.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He drives much _than he did ten years ago.（分数：1.00）A.carefullyB.more carefulC.more carefully 解析：解析 本题考查副词比较级。这里需要个副词来修饰动词 drive， careful 是形容词，carefully 是副词，所以先排除 B；than 要求用比较级，所以排除 A，选 C。careful
32、ly 的比较级是在前面加 more。2.The rain was very_ yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.largeB.strongC.heavy 解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。形容雨大用 heavy,形容风大用 strong。3.I _the picture from the wall in order to clean it.（分数：1.00）A.set upB.took down C.looked at解析：解析 本题考查根据上下文来填词的能力。set up 意为“建立，支起”；take down 意为“拿下，取下”；look at 意为“看一下”。4.Listen! S
33、omeone _in the next room.（分数：1.00）A.criesB.is crying C.crying解析：解析 本题考查根据上下文填词的能力。listen 暗示后面的动词要用现在进行时。5.Zhang Ping jumps_ in his class.（分数：1.00）A.highB.most highC.the highest 解析：解析 本题考查最高级。high 的最高级是常规形式。6.Can I _your book? I left mine at home.（分数：1.00）A.borrow B.lendC.keep解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。borrow 意
34、为“借来，借入”；lend 意为“借出”；keep 意为“保持”。7.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.thoughC.because 解析：解析 本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，这里填表示因果关系的连词，全句才符合逻辑。8.He_ into the office building when the fire bell rang.（分数：1.00）A.goesB.has goneC.was going 解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。从句用过去时，主句用过去进行时。全句译为“当火警响起的时候，他
35、正走进办公室。”9.Ill write back as soon as I_ your letter.（分数：1.00）A.will getB.get C.have got解析：解析 本题考查连词 as soon as 的用法。主句用一般将来时，as soon as 引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。全句译为“我一收到你的信，就给你回信。”10.A talk on modern music_ next Monday.（分数：1.00）A.will be given B.will giveC.is given解析：解析 本题考查动词的时态和被动语态。next Monday 要求用将来时；主语是“
36、演讲”，要用被动语态。11.-Hello, Alice. You _very happy.-Yes. I am happy. My parents are coming to see me tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.getB.look C.turn解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。这三个词都是系动词，get 和 turn 都意为“变得，变成”，look 意为“看上去”。12.He turned off the lights and then _ the room.（分数：1.00）A.leavedB.leavesC.left 解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后的动词时态要一致。tu
37、rned off(关闭)用的是过去式，所以横线处也要用 leave 的过去式 left。13.-Do you speak English?-Yes, only_.（分数：1.00）A.littleB.a fewC.a little 解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。little 和 a little 都修饰不可数名词； little 表示否定含义，“几乎没有”；a little 表示肯定含义，“有一点儿”。few 和 a few 都修饰可数名词；few 表示否定含义，“几乎没有”；a few 表示肯定含义，“有一点儿”。14.Im hungry. _me something to eat, pl
38、ease.（分数：1.00）A.TakeB.CarryC.Bring 解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。take 意为“拿走，带走”，表示把东西从说话地点带到别的地方；bring 意为“带来，拿来”，表示把东西从别处拿、带到说话地点；take 与 bring 表示的动作方向相反； carry 意为“携带”。15.The books on the desk are not mine; theyre_.（分数：1.00）A.himB.theirs C.their解析：解析 本题考查名词性物主代词。本句中名词性物主代词 theirs (= their books)作表语。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：
39、0，分数：0.00)七、What is paper made (总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thousands ofB.thousand C.thousands解析：解析 考查固定短语。表示“几千年”，thousand 不能变复数。但表示“成千上万的”，是thousands of，thousand 要变成复数。17.（分数：1.00）A.writeB.doC.make 解析：解析 考查词汇用法。“造纸”是 make paper。18.（分数：1.00）A.new B.oldC.bad解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。上文提到，埃及人用像草一样的植物造纸，中国
40、人用旧布料造纸，现在说加拿大人用木料造纸。所以用木料相对于以前的方法来说，是一种新的方法。19.（分数：1.00）A.clothB.grassC.wood 解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。根据常识可知，现在人们用的纸大多数是用木料做成的。20.（分数：1.00）A.the most B.the betterC.the worst解析：解析 考查最高级。根据常识可知，纸是人类一直以来最重要的发明之一。21.（分数：1.00）A.look atB.read C.watch解析：解析 考查词汇用法。看(读)书或报纸，动词用 read；看电视，动词用 watch；看电影，动词用see。22.（分
41、数：1.00）A.ForB.WithC.Without 解析：解析 考查介词。根据常识可知，没有纸，我们的生活将是另一个样子。23.（分数：1.00）A.be usedB.used C.using解析：解析 考查过去分词做定语。过去分词表示被动，做定语，修饰前面的名词 things。24.（分数：1.00）A.type B.thingC.one解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。a new type of 意为“一种新型的”。25.（分数：1.00）A.all over B.overC.from解析：解析 考查根据上下文填词的能力。all over the world= throughout
42、 the world 意为“遍布全世界的”。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A soilder(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People go there for meals.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：27.People study things there.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：28.He/She can drive a car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：29.People see a film there.（分数：1.
43、00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：30.He/She makes some food for you.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、The poor little girl(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.The little girl slept very well in one of the little beds.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第三自然段第二句。她找到合适的床，就睡熟了。32.In the house she
44、 found a few things for seven people.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第二自然段第二句。在一张长桌上，有 7 副刀叉，7 个盘子和水杯。所以屋里应该住着 7 个人。33.The room was the home of some short kind-hearted men.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say. 解析：解析 答案在第三自然段第一句。在屋子的另一头，有 7 张小床。所以屋里应该住着 7 个小矮人，但 kind-hearted 没有提到。34.
45、The little girl was happy to get to the forest.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在文章的第一、二句。那位可怜的小女孩在森林里又冷又饿。她在森林里走着，希望能找到东西吃，因为她不想死。所以她在大森林里并不愉快。35.When she got to the little house, someone opened the door to let her in.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第一自然段最后一句。她敲了敲门，因为没
46、人应声，她就自己打开门走进去了。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Mr36.What happened to one of the four birds?（分数：1.00）A.It was dead on the way to London.B.It flew away from the cage. C.It was stolen by someone.解析：解析 4 只鸟中有一只飞走了。37.How did Mr. Black tetrurn to London?（分数：1.00）A.By train.B.By ship.C.By plane. 解析：解析 by air
47、 意为“乘飞机”。Black 坐飞机返回伦敦。38.Why did the boss send Mr. Black to China on business?（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Black had never been to China before.B.Mr. Black was an able and hardworking man. C.Mr. Black could buy something interesting for Tony.解析：解析 Black 很能干，工作也很努力，他的老板很赏识他，所以才送他去中国出差。39.Mr. Black said the local bird was an interpreter because_.（分数：1.00）A.the three Chinese birds didnt know EnglishB.it was different from the Chinese birdsC.he was making a joke 解析：解析
