1、公共英语一级-614 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Go away.B.Buy a computer.C.Use the mans computer.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She is sorry to knock his aunt down.B.She is sorry not to help his aunt.C.She feels sorry to hear the news.(3).What is meant by the man?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt l
3、ike spring.B.He loves summer.C.Spring is his favorite season.(4).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Keep on his class.B.Doing homework.C.Take a rest.(5).What does the man imply?（分数：1.00）A.He likes shopping.B.He doesnt like shopping.C.He doesnt know.(1).What is the meaning by the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A
4、 lot of customers go to their shop.B.No customers go to their shop.C.She doesnt know.(2).Does the man agree with the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Yes.B.No.C.Hes not sure.(3).What will possibly happen on Jaek next month?（分数：1.00）A.Keep on his job.B.Out of job.C.Kill himself.(4).What did the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He
5、didnt tell Alice the news.B.He told Alice the news.C.He asked the woman to tell Alice the news.(5).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Let the man carry the bag.B.Carry the bag herself.C.Carry the bag together with the man.(1).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.She will continue asking the man abont th
6、e machine.B.She will ask the manager there.C.She will invite the manager to he, home.(2).What is the womans hobby?（分数：1.00）A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Doesnt say.(3).How did the man find the way?（分数：1.00）A.He was helped by a policeman.B.He found it by himself.C.He didnt find the way.(4).How does the w
7、oman feel when she hears about the news?（分数：1.00）A.She is surprised.B.She is happy.C.She is sad.(5).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks it is not necessary.B.He is also worried about Mary.C.He is worried about her mothers health too.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.It
8、s my birthday today._（分数：1.00）A.Happy birthday!B.Congratulations!C.Great!2.The ship carries over 200 poople in the sea, _.（分数：1.00）A.up and downB.ups and downsC.down and up3.Wang Fang lives in school while _ all live at home.（分数：1.00）A.anotherB.the otherC.the others4.The picture _ is very surprising
9、.（分数：1.00）A.showsB.showedC.shown5.The government has _ a group to deal with the problem.（分数：1.00）A.setB.set upC.set out6.Why didnt you bring your notebook? I remember I _ it!（分数：1.00）A.talkedB.toldC.mentioned7.Christina lives in a city far away _ her hometown.（分数：1.00）A.offB.fromC./8.I didnt finish
10、my homework _ 12 oclock last night.（分数：1.00）A.atB.untilC.before9.See you next time! Ill _.（分数：1.00）A.call you upB.ring you upC.ring10.To say something _ one thing, and to do it _ another.（分数：1.00）A.is. are.B.are. are.C.is. is.11.By the end of the week, Lora _ several clothes.（分数：1.00）A.is buyingB.bo
11、ughtC.has bought12.The child has fallen into the water! Lets _ him up!（分数：1.00）A.pullB.pushC.draw13.The pupil over there is a _, and his father is a _.（分数：1.00）A.Young Pioneer, Party memberB.Party member, Young PioneerC.Party member, Party member14.Mrs. Yang has twelve students, and she likes the _
12、best.（分数：1.00）A.twelveB.twelvthC.twelfth15.How many _ are there on your farm?（分数：1.00）A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepes六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a shop. “ (41) it,“ she said. “Well (42) it home on the roof-rack. Ive always wanted one like that.“ Ten minutes (43
13、) we were back with the bookshelf. I drove slowly. Other (44) seemed more polite than usual. The driver even stopped traffic to let us through. After a while my wife said, “Theres a long line of cars (45) . Why dont they overtake (超车)?“ Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers i
14、nside asked us to (46) their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at the church. One of the officers came to me and said, “Do you need any more (47) now?“ I said, “Youve been very (48) . We live just down the road.“ Hewas looking at the bookshelf. “Oh,“ he said and (49) , “we thought
15、 it was something else.“ Suddenly I understood (50) the police drove here.（分数：10.00）A.BuyB.WantC.LikeA.takeB.carryC.laterA.beforeB.afterC.laterA.driversB.policeC.cleanersA.behindB.beforeC.besideA.takeB.followC.moveA.timeB.moneyC.helpA.kindB.cleverC.politeA.laughedB.criedC.shoutedA.howB.whyC.what七、第三
16、部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A chicken B bread C potato D pork E rice F noodle G beef（分数：5.00）(1).They are very long.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Chinese always have it in meal.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).It is from a pig.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Its a vegetable, and people in the west always eat it.（分
17、数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People in the west always eat it at breakfast.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There was once a man who had a parrot (鹦鹉), a bird that could learn what people say. Tile parrot was very different. He could learn to say any word except one. He could not say the name of his
18、hometown, Ketunnel. The man did everything he could to teach the parrot to say Ketunnel, but the bird just didnt say it. Day after day, the man became angry. “You stupid (笨) bird. Why cant you learn to say that one word? Say Ketunnel or I will kill you.“ But the parrot would not say it. Finally, the
19、 man gave up. He picked up the parrot and threw him into the chicken house. “You are even more stupid than the chickens.“ In the chicken house, there were four old chickens, waiting to be killed for Sundays dinner. The next morning, when the man opened the door of the chicken house, he was shocked b
20、y what he saw. He could not believe his eyes and ears. On the floor lay three dead chickens. The parrot was shouting at the fourth, “Say Ketunnel, or Ill kill you./（分数：5.00）(1).The bird didnt say “Ketunnel“ before the man.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).“Ketunnel“ is the name of the man.（分
21、数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).The man was always very kind to the bird.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).Three chickens have died because of the bird.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).The bird actually could say “Ketunnel“.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(
22、总题数：2，分数：10.00)You might think the largest library in the world would be in Europe. But it isnt. Its in Washington, D.C. Its called the Library of Congress (国会图书馆).President (总统) John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress. He wanted them to be able to read books about law. The fi
23、rst 740 books were bought in England. They were simply set up in the room where Congress met. Then President Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books. He felt Congress should have books on all subjects, not just on lag. This idea changed the library forever.The library grew and grew. Now
24、 it covers a lot of land. In it there are 20 million books as well as a great number of pictures, movies and machines. Experts (专家) in every field work there. Hundreds of people ring them up every day with all kinds of questions. Many of them get answers right over the phone.（分数：6.00）(1).Which count
25、ry has the largest library in the world?（分数：1.00）A.FranceB.EnglandC.America(2).Who started the library in 1800?（分数：1.00）A.President John Adams.B.President Thomas Jefferson.C.Experts.(3).Where did the first 740 books come from?（分数：1.00）A.America.B.England.C.All places in the world.(4).What didnt Pres
26、ident Thomas Jefferson do?（分数：1.00）A.He sold the Congress many of his own books.B.His idea changed the library forever.C.He asked many experts to come to the library.(5).What are there in the library except books?（分数：1.00）A.Pictures, machines and hotels.B.Movies, machines and old stamps.C.Pictures,
27、movies and experts.(6).Who will answer your questions if you call the library?（分数：1.00）A.Workers in the library.B.Experts in every field.C.School teachers.Below is about the life of Ernest Hemingway (海明威)1899 Born in Oak Park, Illinois, near Chicago.1913 Goes to Oak Park and River Forest High School
28、, where he wants to be a writer.1917 Takes job in the Kansas City Star in October.1918 On May 23 goes to Europe to work as a driver.1922 In Paris meets writer Ezra Pound“Hes teaching me to write,“ Hemingway reported.1925 In Our Time published (出版), with several stories set in Michigan.1927 Publishes
29、 Men without Women, in which there are stories Hills Like White Elephants and The Killers.1929 A Farewell to Armsa book of love and war (战争)published in September.1932 Brings out his book Death in the Afternoon.1933 Publishes Winner Take Nothing.1937 Writes To Have and Hare Not.1940 Publishes For Wh
30、om the Bell Tolls, his best-selling story.1950 Publishes Across the River and into the Trees.1952 The Old Man and the Sea, is published.1953 Given the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖).1961 On July 2, kills himself with a gun.（分数：4.00）(1).When was Hemingway born?（分数：1.00）A.1899B.1927C.1961(2).In 1918, what did Hem
31、ingway do?（分数：1.00）A.He was a solider.B.He was a writer.C.He was a driver.(3).When was The Old Man and the Sea published?（分数：1.00）A.1937B.1952C.1953(4).Which book is his best-selling book?（分数：1.00）A.The Old Man and the SeaB.A Farewell to ArmsC.For Whom the Bell Tolls十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改
32、写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Two American students come to our class to study Chinese._ two American students coming to our class to study Chinese.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.They are Lora and Alice.One is Lora, and _ is Alice.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.Day and day they become my good friends.Day and day they become very go
33、od friends _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：你是林洪。你家乡小镇原来有一片很大的树林(wood)，很漂亮，而且保护着你家乡的空气。可是人们为了赚钱，把树都砍了，小镇空气一下坏了很多，你觉得很可惜。任务：请你给某报社写一封 50 字左右的信，写到*你家乡的树都被砍了的情况。*你觉得可惜的心情。*你希望人们能够多植树，保护环境 (protect the environment)。请用下面格式。Dear Editor,Lin Hong（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-614 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟
34、)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文I remember at that day, the girl sat behind me.名师解析 录音原文意为“我记得那天，那个女孩坐在我后面”。图片 A 中女孩在前男孩在后，图片 B中女孩在后男孩在前，图片 C 中并排。根据所听到的“girl”与“behind”两个词可知选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文My uncle arrives at a quarter to 4.名
35、师解析 录音原文意为“我叔叔四点差一刻到达”。图片 A 显示 3:45，图片 B 显示 4:00，图片 C 显示4:15。根据原句“a quarter to four”即“3:45”可知正确选项为 A。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The manger asks Sam to go to his office tomorrow.名师解析 录音原句意为“经理让 Sam 明天去他的办公室”。图片 A 为办公室 (office)，图片 B 为卧室(bedroom)，图片 C 为餐厅(restaurant)。从原句可清晰听到“office”一词，所以正确答案为 A。(4).*
36、（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Could you take me to the Bank of China?名师解析 录音原句意为“你能带我去中国银行吗?”图片 A 是商店(shop)，图片 B 为中国银行(Bank of China)，图片 C 为旅馆(hotel)。从原句可清晰听到“Bank of China”，所以正确答案为 B。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文To visit Europe is what Ive dreamed about long before.名师解析 录音原句意为“游览欧洲是我一直梦寐以求的”。图片 A 为欧洲 (Euro
37、pe)地图，图片 B 为亚洲(Asia)地图，图片 C 为美洲(America)地图。从原句中可清晰听到“Europe”一词，所以正确答案为A。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文There is a lot of rain in August here.名师解析 录音原句意为“这里的八月雨量较大”。图片 A 为二月(February)，图片 B 为八月(August)，图片 C 为十月(October)。从原句中可清晰听到“August”一词，所以正确选项为 B。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Mr. Wang rang me up this mo
38、rning.名师解析 录音原句意为“王先生早上打电话给我了”。图片 A 为戒指(ring)，图片 B 为信(letter)，图片 C 为电话(phone)。原句中“rang up”(ring up 的过去式)，是一个动词词组表示“打电话”，所以选项 C 符合题意。故选 C。(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The Great Wall was built thousands of years ago.名师解析 录音原句意为“长城是几千年前造的”。图片 A 为长城(the Great Wall)图片 B 为塔(tower)，图片 C 为北京天安门广场(square)。从原句
39、可清晰听到“the Great Wall”，所以正确选项为 A。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Here is the stop. Lets get off!.名师解析 录音原句意为“到站了，我们下车吧”。图片 A 中的人要上公车，图片 B 中的人下公车，图片 C 中的人下了汽车。由原句中“stop”即“车站”可知为公共汽车，又由句中“get off”可知是下车而不是上车，只有选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。(5).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The sky has the most beautiful color of blue.名师解析 录音原句意
40、为“天空有非常美丽的蓝色”。图片 A 由太阳和白云可知是天空(sky)，图片 B 为地球(the earth)，图片 C 为湖(lake)。从原句可清晰听到“sky”一词，所以正确选项为 A。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).What will the woman do?（分数：1.00）A.Go away.B.Buy a computer.C.Use the mans computer. 解析：听力原文F: I wonder if I could possibly use your computer?M: Sure, go ahead.名师解析 对话中女士请求借用一
41、下男士的电脑，男士同意(sure, go ahead)。题目询问女士下一步干什么。由对话可知女士接下来会用男士的电脑(use the mans computer)，而不是离开或买新电脑。所以选择 C。(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She is sorry to knock his aunt down.B.She is sorry not to help his aunt.C.She feels sorry to hear the news. 解析：听力原文M: My aunt has knocked down by a car and died
42、 last night.F: Oh. Im sorry.名师解析 对话中男士说他阿姨被车撞倒并于昨晚去世，女士对此表示遗憾(Im sorry)。题目询问女士的意思。选项 A“她很遗憾撞倒了他阿姨”与选项 B“她很遗憾没有帮上她阿姨”均错误。答案应为 C。(3).What is meant by the man?（分数：1.00）A.He doesnt like spring.B.He loves summer.C.Spring is his favorite season. 解析：听力原文F: Oh I love spring so much.M: So do I.名师解析 对话中女士表示非常
43、喜欢春天，男士说他也是(so do I)，可见男士也非常喜欢春天。题目询问男士的意思。选项 A、B 均错误。答案应选 C。(4).What will the man do next?（分数：1.00）A.Keep on his class.B.Doing homework.C.Take a rest. 解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, but the class has lasted for an hour already.F: OK. Now lets take a short break.名师解析 对话中男的说这节课已经持续了一个小时，女士说“那我们休息一下吧 (lets take
44、 a short break)”。题目询问男士下一步怎么做。根据对话男士将休息(take a rest)，而不是继续上课或做作业。所以选择 C。(5).What does the man imply?（分数：1.00）A.He likes shopping.B.He doesnt like shopping. C.He doesnt know.解析：听力原文F: Why dont we go shopping tomorrow?M: Well. Id rather stay at home.名师解析 对话中女士建议明天去购物，男士说他宁愿待在家里(Id rather stay at home)
45、。题目询问男士的意思。很显然男士不喜欢购物，所以选项 A、C 错误。答案为 B。(1).What is the meaning by the woman?（分数：1.00）A.A lot of customers go to their shop.B.No customers go to their shop. C.She doesnt know.解析：听力原文M: Dont tell me that no one visits our shop on the first day!F: Im afraid so.名师解析 对话中男士说“别告诉我第一天没人光顾我们店”，女士说“恐怕是这样的(Im
46、 afraid so)”，可见女士的意思是第一天确实没人光顾商店。题目询问女士的意思。很显然选项 A、C 均错误。答案为B。(2).Does the man agree with the woman?（分数：1.00）A.Yes. B.No.C.Hes not sure.解析：听力原文F: One of the reasons why so many people are ill is that dirty air is everywhere.M: Thats a point.名师解析 对话中女士表示这么多人生病的原因之一是空气污染。男士表示赞同 (thats a point)。题目询问男士是
47、否赞同女士的说法。很显然答案为是(yes)。故选 A。(3).What will possibly happen on Jaek next month?（分数：1.00）A.Keep on his job.B.Out of job. C.Kill himself.解析：听力原文M: It is most possible that Jack will lose his job next month.F: Oh. yes. Ive heard that too.名师解析 对话中男士说 Jack 很有可能下个月会失业，女士也表示听说过此事(Ive heard that too)。题目询问 Jack
48、 下个月可能会怎么样。根据对话只有选项 B“失业(out of job)”符合题意，选项 A、C 均错误。故选 B。(4).What did the man do?（分数：1.00）A.He didnt tell Alice the news. B.He told Alice the news.C.He asked the woman to tell Alice the news.解析：听力原文F: I should have told Alice the news.M: Its not your fault. If I were you, I wouldnt tell her either.名师解析 对话中女士表示她本应该把这件事告诉 Alice 的，男士说“不是你的错，如果(if)我
