1、公共英语一级-621 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Whats Kate good at?（分数：1.00）A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Writing.(2).Who is the tallest?（分数：1.00）A.Li Ming.B.Tom.C.Jim.(3).Whats the score of Toms team?（分数：1.00）A.50.B.36.C.86.(4).Why is he sleeping in the day?（分数：1.00）A.He didnt sleep last night.B.He didnt sleep well last night.C.He was
3、 going to do a lot of work tonight.(5).Which floor does the man live on?（分数：1.00）A.Fifth.B.Fourth.C.Sixth.(1).What does she mean?（分数：1.00）A.The man cant sit here.B.The man can take the seat.C.The man isnt welcome.(2).Which kind of fruit is cheaper?（分数：1.00）A.The apple.B.The pear.C.Both.(3).Whos knoc
4、king at the door?（分数：1.00）A.Kate.B.John.C.Jim.(4).What does the man suggest?（分数：1.00）A.The woman should wait for another bus.B.The woman shouldnt take a taxi.C.The woman should take a taxi.(5).What does he mean?（分数：1.00）A.The girl cant speak to Linda.B.Linda isnt here now.C.The girl has dialed the w
5、rong number.(1).When is the girls birthday?（分数：1.00）A.October 1st.B.October 3rd.C.September 29th.(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?（分数：1.00）A.Fifteen dollars.B.Fifty dollars.C.Thirty-five dollars.(3).Whats wrong with the boy?（分数：1.00）A.He is too cold.B.He is too hot.C.He is iii.(4).Which day i
6、s warmer?（分数：1.00）A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.(5).Who has an eraser?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.Jim.C.Jack.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Its cold outside. Please _ your coat.（分数：1.00）A.put onB.put offC.put out2._ Mary and Jane play well.（分数：1.00）A.BothB.EitherC.Neither3.Dont read
7、_ the sun.（分数：1.00）A.inB.underC.below4.My brother _ off the tree and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.fellB.was fallingC.falls5.Mary spent five dollars _ the present.（分数：1.00）A.inB.onC.on buying6._ English well is very important.（分数：1.00）A.LearnB.LearntC.Learning7.There is little air on _ moon
8、.（分数：1.00）A.theB.aC./8.We should keep _ exercises all the time.（分数：1.00）A.takeB.to takeC.taking9._ you like another apple?（分数：1.00）A.AreB.WouldC.Could10.I want to drink _ water, but there isnt _ left in the bottle.（分数：1.00）A.some; anyB.any; someC.some; some11.He couldnt help _.（分数：1.00）A.to laughB.l
9、aughedC.laughing12.There _ two glasses of water on the table.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.be13.He didnt catch the late bus, _ he had to walk home.（分数：1.00）A.soB.becauseC.but14.He _ in China for ten years.（分数：1.00）A.livedB.livesC.has lived15.Both English and Chinese _ at the meeting yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.usedB
10、.are usedC.were used六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A ball game is going on right now (41) Class 3 and Class 4. Can you (42) me which team is winning? Do you see many people over there? Some students of Class 1 are practicing the (43) j
11、ump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices (44) every day. He wants to (45) the school record at the sports meeting next spring. Not far away, some girls are getting ready (46) a race. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is t
12、elling them (47) to throw discus. We students love sports. Sports (48) to keep people healthy. They help people to live happily, and to know each other (49) playing games on the sports field, It can (50) people become good friends.（分数：10.00）A.betweenB.amongC.byA.tellB.speakC.sayA.longB.highC.tallA.h
13、ardB.fastC.quicklyA.takeB.workC.breakA.toB.forC.withA.howB.whatC.whichA.wantB.hopeC.helpA.beforeB.afterC.whenA.makeB.enjoyC.get七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A mouse B horse C chalk D theater E meat F railway G doctor（分数：5.00）(1).He/She works in hospital.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It i
14、s afraid of the cat.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The teacher writes with it on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).People ride on it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).People eat it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe th
15、at their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even
16、when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to c
17、hoose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions:What do you choose as your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents dont li
18、ke?Your answers are welcome.（分数：5.00）(1).Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).When teenagers have something difficult to
19、say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).The sentence “Your answers are welcome.“ means “Your answers are always right.“（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children b
20、etter.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “1 do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give
21、 me very nice food to eat.“ Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, “I cannot go to the rich mans house today, for I cannot get over the river.“He began
22、 to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.（分数：5.00）(1).Where was the man going?（分数：1.00）A.To pick apples.B.To visit rich people.C.To ask for food.(2).What did he find on the way?（分数：1.00）A.He fo
23、und a rich person.B.He found a box of good apples.C.He found an apple tree.(3).Why did he throw the apple away7（分数：1.00）A.He didnt like apples.B.He was full.C.He thought the rich man would give him much better food.(4).Why didnt he go to the rich mans house at last?（分数：1.00）A.He couldnt cross the ri
24、ver.B.It was too late.C.He found some other good food.(5).What can we learn from the text?（分数：1.00）A.Do not throw good things away; they may be helpful at some other time.B.Apples are delicious.C.Apples are good for health.Some animals sleep in wintertime because the weather can be very cold and it
25、is difficult for them to find food. They can sleep for a long time (from autumn to spring). This kind of winter sleep is called “hibernation“.If an animal moves about a lot, it needs food. Hibernating animals do not need to eat much because they are not moving about. Their hearts beat very slowly an
26、d they also breathe slowly. They find a place that is sheltered from bad weather and they are out of danger. Their body fat keeps them live and warm.Some animals, such as bears, may wake up from their hibernation on warm winter days and then quickly go back to sleep again when they see the snow is s
27、till thick on the ground. When the weather becomes warmer in spring, the animals wake up for food.（分数：5.00）(1).Why do some animals sleep in wintertime?（分数：1.00）A.Because the cold weather makes it hard for them to find food.B.Because they need rest.C.Because there is no place for them to play in wine
28、r.(2).What does the word “hibernation“ in the first paragraph mean?（分数：1.00）A.睡眠B.冬眠C.迁徙(3).Why dont animals need food when they sleep is winter?（分数：1.00）A.Because its cold.B.Because they dont waste energy.C.Because they eat less.(4).What keep them live in winter?（分数：1.00）A.Food they storeB.Their bo
29、dy fat.C.The snow(5).Whats the best title for this text?（分数：1.00）A.Animals Sleep.B.Animals HibernationC.Animals Food十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.Mike got up late，and he didnt catch the school busMike got up 1 late 2 the school bus（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_17.Mike had to walk to school
30、Mike had to go to school 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.The teacher said，“Dont be late again”The teacher told Jim 1 again（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：著名教育专家 John Smith 教授将要来你校做讲座。任务：请用英语写一张 50 词左右的通知。告诉大家：1主讲人：著名英语教育专家 John Smith 教授；2内容：如何学好英语口语；3地点：学校大礼堂；4对象：全体师生；5要求：准时，认真，遵守秩序；6时间：本周四下午 6
31、 点。参考词汇：大礼堂(auditorium)通知请用下面格式。Notice_English DepartmentMay 8,2008（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-621 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Youd better go to Beijing in autumn.解析 根据“你最好秋天去北京。”可知答案为 C。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Shes going to buy a
32、 pair of sports shoes for her son.解析 根据“她要为她的儿子买一双运动鞋。”可知答案为 B。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Jim usually goes to school by bus.解析 根据“吉姆通常坐公共汽车去上学。”可知答案为 C。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文The baby is sleeping. Please turn down the TV.解析 根据“孩子在睡觉，请把电视的声音调低点。”可知答案为 A。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文Im very thirs
33、ty. I want to drink some water.解析 根据“我渴了，想喝些水。”可知答案为 C。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文The weatherman says its going to be sunny tomorrow.解析 根据“天气预报员说明天将会是晴天。”可知答案为 C。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文People cant pass from here.解析 根据“这里不准通行。”可知答案为 C。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Janes hair is very long.解析 根据“简的
34、头发很长。”可知答案为 B。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文How interesting the elephant is.解析 根据“这个大象真有趣。”可知答案为 C。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文Could you help me repair my car?解析 根据“你能帮我修理一下我的小汽车吗?”可知答案为 B。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Whats Kate good at?（分数：1.00）A.Singing. B.Drawing.C.Writing.解析：听力原文W: Do you know th
35、at girl in a red skirt?M: Yes, its Kate. She does very well in singing.解析 文中指出凯特唱歌很好，可知答案为 A。(2).Who is the tallest?（分数：1.00）A.Li Ming. B.Tom.C.Jim.解析：听力原文W: Li Ming is taller than Jim.M: Yes, but Tom is shorter than Jim.解析 对话中说李明比吉姆高，吉姆比汤姆高，因此可推断出李明最高。所以答案为 A。(3).Whats the score of Toms team?（分数：1.
36、00）A.50. B.36.C.86.解析：听力原文W: Tom, who won the basketball game yesterday?M: We won by 50 to 36.解析 从汤姆的回答可知他们队以 50 比 36 获胜，可知答案为 A。(4).Why is he sleeping in the day?（分数：1.00）A.He didnt sleep last night. B.He didnt sleep well last night.C.He was going to do a lot of work tonight.解析：听力原文W: He is sleepin
37、g.M: Dont bother him. He worked all night last night.解析 对话中说这个人昨天晚上工作了一晚上，可推断出他昨天晚上没有睡觉，所以答案为 A。(5).Which floor does the man live on?（分数：1.00）A.Fifth. B.Fourth.C.Sixth.解析：听力原文W: I live on the fifth floor.M: Really? My home is on the same floor with yours.解析 第一个人说她住五楼，男土说与她住在同一层，可知答案为 A。(1).What does
38、 she mean?（分数：1.00）A.The man cant sit here. B.The man can take the seat.C.The man isnt welcome.解析：听力原文M: Can I sit here?W: Sorry, this seat has been taken.解析 根据女士的回答说座位已经被人占了，可推断出男士不能坐在这里，所以答案为 A。(2).Which kind of fruit is cheaper?（分数：1.00）A.The apple.B.The pear. C.Both.解析：听力原文W: Is the apple five y
39、uan a kilo?M: No, six yuan. The pear is five yuan.解析 对话中指出苹果六元，梨五元，可知梨更便宜，所以答案为 B。(3).Whos knocking at the door?（分数：1.00）A.Kate. B.John.C.Jim.解析：听力原文W: Listen! Someone is knocking at the door, Jim?M: It must be Kate.解析 第二个人肯定地认为是凯特在敲门，所以答案为 A。(4).What does the man suggest?（分数：1.00）A.The woman should
40、 wait for another bus.B.The woman shouldnt take a taxi.C.The woman should take a taxi. 解析：听力原文W: Its too late for me to catch a bus.M: Youd better take a taxi.解析 男士建议女士可以打的，所以答案为 C。(5).What does he mean?（分数：1.00）A.The girl cant speak to Linda.B.Linda isnt here now.C.The girl has dialed the wrong num
41、ber. 解析：听力原文W: Hello. Can I speak to Linda, please?M: Sorry, theres no. Linda here.解析 女孩打电话找林达，第二个人回答说他们那里没有林达，可推断出女孩打错了电话，所以答案为C。(1).When is the girls birthday?（分数：1.00）A.October 1st.B.October 3rd. C.September 29th.解析：听力原文M: October 1st is our countrys birthday.W: Right. And I was born two days lat
42、er.解析 第一个人说十月一日是国庆节，而第二个人说她的生日在两天之后，可推断出是十月三日，所以答案为 B。(2).How much money will he lend to Kate?（分数：1.00）A.Fifteen dollars.B.Fifty dollars.C.Thirty-five dollars. 解析：听力原文W: The shirt is fifty dollars, but I only have fifteen.M: I can lend you the rest, Kate.解析 衬衫的价格是 50 美元，而凯特只有 15 美元，可计算出第二个人应该借给凯特 35
43、 美元，答案为C。(3).Whats wrong with the boy?（分数：1.00）A.He is too cold.B.He is too hot.C.He is iii. 解析：听力原文M: I cant go to the zoo with you tomorrow, because I have got a cold.W: Im sorry to hear that.解析 根据男孩说他得了感冒，可知答案为 C。(4).Which day is warmer?（分数：1.00）A.Today. B.Yesterday.C.Tomorrow.解析：听力原文W: Today is
44、coldM: But yesterday was even colder解析 第一个人认为今天很冷，而第二个人说昨天更冷，可推断出今天比昨天暖和些，所以答案为 A。(5).Who has an eraser?（分数：1.00）A.Tom.B.Jim. C.Jack.解析：听力原文W: Can I use your eraser，Tom?M: Sorry，I havent got oneYou can borrow from Jim。解析 第一个人向汤姆借橡皮，而汤姆说没有，让她向吉姆借，可得出答案为 B。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15
45、，分数：15.00)1.Its cold outside. Please _ your coat.（分数：1.00）A.put on B.put offC.put out解析：解析 本题考查动词短语。put on“穿上”；put off“脱，摘”；put out“熄灭”。根据句意答案为 A。2._ Mary and Jane play well.（分数：1.00）A.Both B.EitherC.Neither解析：解析 本题考查连词的搭配。bothand“两者都”；eitheror“或者或者”；neithernor“既不也不”。所以答案为 A。3.Dont read _ the sun.（分
46、数：1.00）A.in B.underC.below解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。原题中说的是：不要在太阳底下看书。在太阳底下：in the sun。所以答案为 A。知识拓展 under the sun“天底下”。如：She is the best mother under the sun4.My brother _ off the tree and broke her leg on the ground.（分数：1.00）A.fell B.was fallingC.falls解析：解析 本题考查 and 前后动词一致的问题。and 后的 broke 是 break 的过去式，因为 and 前
47、后要保持时态的一致性，所以后面应该用 fall 的过去式 fell，答案为 A。5.Mary spent five dollars _ the present.（分数：1.00）A.inB.on C.on buying解析：解析 本题考查动词的用法。spend“花费”，其用法是：sbspend some money/time on sth或 spend some money/time (in) doing sth“花钱时间做某事”。所以答案为 B。知识拓展 其他同义动词还有：take，cost。动词 take 表示“花费时间、金钱做某事”，句型 It takes sb sometime/money to do sth意为“做某事花费某人多少时间/金钱”。这里的 take 表示“花费，占据”。如：It took him 3 days to finish his drawingIt cost somebody some money to do something三者的区别是：spend 的主语是人，cost 和 take 一般以让作主语。6._ English well is very important.（分数：1.00）A.LearnB.Le
