1、公共英语一级-715 及答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(
2、总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What happened to Tom?A. He is ill. B. He hurt his leg. C. He fell off a truck.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where does the woman think they should go this Sunday?A. They should go to the lake.B. They should go to the park.C. They should go to the zoo.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What are they doing?A.
3、 They are reading. B. They are making a phone call. C. They are cooking.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Where are they talking?A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a post office.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).What does Jack do?A. He is a student. B. He is a worker. C. He is a soldier.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).Where did Jerry fa
4、ll off?A. Car. B. Ship. C. Bike.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Where are they?A. In a supermarket. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).What time is it?A. 11:00. B. 11:05. C. 10:55.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).When must they work out the problems?A. Tomorrow. B. Now. C. Next week.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Wh
5、ere are they talking?A. In a classroom. B. In a reading room. C. In a waiting room.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(1).Where does this conversation probably take place?A. Store. B. Factory. C. Restaurant.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).What is the date today?A. 26th, June. B. 27th, June. C. 28th, June.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Whats wr
6、ong with the man?A. He is sick.B. The bus is late.C. He does not want to come.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Whats the possible relationship between them?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).How much need the woman pay for the shirts?A. 48. B. 67. C. 115.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.
7、四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Alice hasnt told me ._ she expected to go to California.A. what B. where C. when(分数:1.00)A.B.C.2.I _ when Billy called me so late at night.A. have surprised B. am surprised C. was surprised(分数:1.00)A.B.C.3.Things will turn bad if we _ there on
8、 time.A. not get B. dont get C. wont get(分数:1.00)A.B.C.4._ this kind of telephone made in China?A. Will B. Are C. Is(分数:1.00)A.B.C.5.He did not go home _ he finished the work.A. if B. because C. until(分数:1.00)A.B.C.6.Yesterday when I left, they _a meeting.A. hadB. are havingC. were having(分数:1.00)A.
9、B.C.7.“_“Yes, I want to buy a blouse(短上衣)for my daughter.“A. Hello.B. What do you like?C. Can I help you?(分数:1.00)A.B.C.8.I have keys_the door.A. for B. to C. at(分数:1.00)A.B.C.9.-How many students are there in your school?- _ the students in our school _ over two thousand.A. The number of, is B. The
10、 number of, are C. A number of, is(分数:1.00)A.B.C.10.The soldier ran into the room _ the baby.A. saving B. to save C. saves(分数:1.00)A.B.C.11.He speaks so _ that we couldnt understandA. fast; him B. quick; ourselves C. slow; us(分数:1.00)A.B.C.12.Now the weather in Beijing is getting _ .A. warm and warm
11、 B. warm and warmer C. warmer and warmer(分数:1.00)A.B.C.13.Would you like some tea? Yes, just _.A. a few B. a little C. a little of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.14.Excuse me, sir. Is this _ umbrella?A. you B. your C. yours(分数:1.00)A.B.C.15.How far is it from your house to the factory?A. Two thousands kilometres B.
12、Two thousand kilometres C. Thousand of kilometres(分数:1.00)A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Li Lei works in a farm tool factory. He and five of his friends are very interested in singing. So they have (41) a singing group which is called Happy Birds. They sing (42) songs both in Chinese and in foreign
13、 languages. They sing very (43) . The other workers and people (44) the villages around really like to hear them (45) . Now New Years Day (46) here soon. The Happy Birds have been asked to (47) at different places. Theyd (48) to go to all of them. (49) one friend has too much work and (50) may have
14、to give up his holidays. The Happy Birds cant sing without him.(分数:10.00)(1).A. built B. taken C. formed(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).A. many B. much C. lot(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).A. good B. well C. best(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).A. in B. at C. to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).A. sang B. sing C. to sing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(6).A. will be B.
15、 has been C. was(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(7).A. arrive B. go C. sing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(8).A. love B. want C. plan(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(9).A. So B. But C. When(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(10).A. they B. he C. it(分数:1.00)A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A. eggB. doctorC. fieldD. homework E. dictionary F. hous
16、e G. book(分数:5.00)(1).Schoolwork people do at home.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).The place people live in.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).The thing a hen lays.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).People see him when theyre ill(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).People look up a word in it.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)In an English village
17、not far from London, Oliver and twenty other poor children lived in an orphans home. They had their meals in a large stone hall. The boys we re always hungry, because the master gave them only one small plate of soup. The master and his two assistants stood with solemn faces near the table and watch
18、ed the frightened children. Sometimes Oliver felt so sad and frightened that he want ed to run away. However, the master never gave him a chance of escape. Later, 0liver did leave the home which he had hated.(分数:5.00)(1).Oliver was a boy without parents.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B
19、.C.(2).Oliver had his meals in a house made of wood.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).The master of the Orphans home was very kind to the children.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Oliver ran away from the home because he was afraid of the bad master and his ass
20、istants.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Oliver and other children lived a hard life in the Orphans home.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Rebecca Stevens was the first British woman to climb Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰). Before she went up the
21、highest mountain in the world, she was a journalist(记者) and lived in a small flat(公寓) in South London.In 1993, Rebecca left her job and her family and traveled to Asia with some other climbers. She found that life on Everest is hard. “You mustn t carry everything on your back,“ she said, “so you can
22、 only take things that you will need. You can t wash on the mountain, and in the end I didn t even take a toothbrush. There is no water but snow,“When Rebecca reached the top of Mount Everest on May 17, 1993, it was the best moment of her life. Suddenly she became famous.Now she has written a book a
23、bout the trip and people often ask her to talk about it. She has a new job too, on a science program on television.Rebecca is well-known today and she has more money than before, but she still lives in the little flat in South London among her pictures and books about mountains!(分数:5.00)(1).Before R
24、ebecca climbed Everest, she worked as a _.A. climber B. journalist(记者) C. scientist(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Rebecca went to Asia to _ in 1993.A. spend a holiday with her familyB. climb the highest mountainC. look for a new job(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Rebecca found life on Everest is hard because _.A. she has no
25、thing but a toothbrushB. she is a clean personC. everything that is needed has to be carried on the back(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).After her trip to Asia, Rebecca _.A. lived in the same flatB. did the same jobC. climbed the mountain again(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).Rebecca became famous for _.A.her science programB.
26、 her pictures and booksC. reaching the top of Mount Everest(分数:1.00)A.B.C.In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weat
27、her gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take wa
28、rm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.(分数:5.00)(1).Why do people in England
29、 often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one day.B. Because they often have very good weather.C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).“People can also have summer in winter. “means “it is sometimes too _ in winter.“A. warm B. cold C. rainy(
30、分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snow B. black cloudsC. summer and winter(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _ .A. their friends ask them to do so B. it of
31、ten rains in EnglandC. they are their favourite things(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).The best title (标题)for this passage is _ .A. Bad Seasons B. Strange English PeopleC. The Weather in England(分数:1.00)A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数:3,分数:4.00)16.No sooner had I got home than it began to rain._ ha
32、d I got home_ it began to rain.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_17.Bob spent fifteen dollars on the bag.The bag _ him fifteen dollars.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.The man with the name Jack is a runner.The man 1 is a runner.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数:1,分数:7.00)19.情景:你是王伟,到上海出差,拜访朋友,他却刚好不在,需要给他留言。任务:请你用英语写一个 50字左右的留言条,应写:
33、1你今天早上刚刚到达上海。目前住在上海东方饭店。2你将在上海停留 5天。3请他看到留言后与你联系。(分数:7.00)_公共英语一级-715 答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 I ordered a glass of beer.(2).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 Wang Fang is good at math.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 I had rice for lunch
34、 yesterday.(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 You can rest in the shadow of the tree.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 At the end of the street theres a bookstore.(1).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 Shes from Mexico.(2).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 Various kinds of TV sets are made in this factory.(3).*(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 Ther
35、e are seven days in a week.(4).*(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 Her grandmother is going to have her 72nd birthday.(5).*(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 I live on the 9th floor.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数:3,分数:15.00)(1).What happened to Tom?A. He is ill. B. He hurt his leg. C. He fell off a truck.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 女:“怎么了,汤姆?”男:“
36、昨天我从自行车上摔下来伤到腿了。”故本题答案是 B。听力原文W: Whats the matter, Tom?M: I fell off my bike and hurt my leg yesterday.(2).Where does the woman think they should go this Sunday?A. They should go to the lake.B. They should go to the park.C. They should go to the zoo.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 女士说,天气太冷了,建议去动物园,那儿有小熊猫。故本题答
37、案是 C。听力原文M: Lets go swimming in the lake on Sunday, shall we?W: Im afraid its too cold. Why not go to the zoo? There is a baby panda there.(3).What are they doing?A. They are reading. B. They are making a phone call. C. They are cooking.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 女:“你好,我是 Mary。”男:“你好,我是 Jack。”英语国家打电话介绍自己
38、时,通常用 this is一根据对话内容可推断出在打电话。故本题答案是 B。听力原文W: Hello, this is Mary speaking.M: Hello, Mary. This is Jack.(4).Where are they talking?A. At a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In a post office.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 根据对话内容可推断出对话只能发生在商店。故本题答案是 B。听力原文M: If you dont like the blue hat, take the red one.W: OK, but
39、 do you have a bigger size.? This one is a bit small for me.(5).What does Jack do?A. He is a student. B. He is a worker. C. He is a soldier.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 根据对话内容,女:“你在哪个班,Jack?“男:“我在 2班。”可推断出 Jack是学生。故本题答案是 A。听力原文W: What class are you in, Jack?M: Im in Class Two.(1).Where did Jerry fall off?A
40、. Car. B. Ship. C. Bike.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 F: Whats wrong with your leg, Jerry?M: Oh, I fell off my bike.(2).Where are they?A. In a supermarket. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 M: Have we got everything now?F: No, I still need to get some eggs, tomatoes and potatoes.(3
41、).What time is it?A. 11:00. B. 11:05. C. 10:55.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 M: Whats the time, please? Is it eleven oclock now?F: Let me see. Well, its ten fifty-five.(4).When must they work out the problems?A. Tomorrow. B. Now. C. Next week.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 F: Must we work out the problems?M: No, you
42、 neednt. Tomorrow will do.(5).Where are they talking?A. In a classroom. B. In a reading room. C. In a waiting room.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 F: Lets stop talking. Our teacher is coming.M: But I havent heard the bell yet.(1).Where does this conversation probably take place?A. Store. B. Factory. C. Restau
43、rant.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 F: This suit looks nice. Can I try it on? M: Yes. The dressing room is over there.解析 在此对话中有几个关键词,如 suit,tryon,the dressing room,所以我们可以判断出来和服装商店有关,应该选A。(2).What is the date today?A. 26th, June. B. 27th, June. C. 28th, June.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 F: I was born on 28th, June 1
44、986. M: So tomorrow will be your birthday, wont it?解析 从对话中我们知道该女士出生在 1986年的 6月 28日,男士说“明天就是你的生日了?”,由此我们判断说话的那天应该是 6月 27日,所以该选B。(3).Whats wrong with the man?A. He is sick.B. The bus is late.C. He does not want to come.(分数:1.00)A. B.C.解析:解析 F: Why are you late again? M: I do not feel well this morning
45、.解析 从对话的上下文我们知道这是问迟到的原因。女士问为何又迟到了,男士回答说“今早感觉不是很舒服”,我们基本我们可以推断出是他生病了,所以应该选A。(4).Whats the possible relationship between them?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Mother and son.(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解析 F: Whats the trouble? M: I have had a burning headache since yesterday.解析 此句的关键词是 trouble,head
46、ache,我们可以推断可能是生病了,根据上下文应该是医生和病人的关系,所以应该选B。(5).How much need the woman pay for the shirts?A. 48. B. 67. C. 115.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 F: I want to take these two shirts. M: Oh, one is 48 and the other is 67.解析 此题考查数词。根据句意我们知道女士想买两件衣服,一件是 48 美元,一件是 67美元,所以总共她应该支付 48+67=115美元。应该选C。四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数:0,分数
47、:0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Alice hasnt told me ._ she expected to go to California.A. what B. where C. when(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 句意 爱丽丝还没有告诉我她什么时候前往加利福尼亚。本题 考查的是引导宾语从句的特殊疑问词。根据原句“她要前往加利福尼亚” 推断,询问的是时间而不可能是地点。如果将 what放在句中,则句子的意 思不通,句型也不成立。故C正确。2.I _ when Billy called me so late at night.A. have surprised B. am surprised C. was surprised(分数:1.00)A.B.C. 解析:解析 句意:比利晚上很晚给我打电话,让我很吃惊。本题考查动词时态。前后时态要一致,从句中使用的是一般过去时,主句也应使用过去时态。知识拓展 在主从复合句中,当主句使用现在时态时,从句可用相应的时态;当主句使用过去时态时,从句只能使用相应的表示过去的时态。故 C项正确。3.Things will turn bad if we _ there on time.A. not get B. dont get C. wont get(分数:1.00)A.B. C.解析:解