公共英语一级-718及答案解析.doc

1、公共英语一级-718 及答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).When will the mans uncle come?A. June 2nd. B. July 22nd. C. June 22nd.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Which floor does Linda live on?A. The fourth floor. B. The sixth floor. C. The fifth floor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man mean?A. The woman should not invite too many friends to the part

3、y.B. More friends will make the woman happier at the party.C. The man doesnt want to go to the party.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).When was the building built?A. Several years ago. B. Twelve years ago. C. Twenty years ago.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where is Miss Liu now?A. She is in the shop.B. She is on her way back

4、home.C. John dont know where she is.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What does the woman love?A. Cheeseburger.B. Salad.C. Both cheeseburger and salad.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Does Mr. Smith agree with the weather of US?A. No, but he will do soon.B. Yes, he does.C. Yes, and he likes it too.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What do you

5、 know about the woman?A. She is here for long.B. She is a new comer.C. She doesnt know the man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What does the man plan to do?A. To go with the woman.B. To join his roommate.C. To stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where did the man come back from?A. From San Francisco.B. From Los Ange

6、lesC. From San Diego（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is the woman going to give Jack as a birthday present?A. A toy car. B. Some money. C. A card.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Whats the mans telephone number?A. 9888-8888. B. 8106-526. C. 9810-6526.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).How many pages has Jane read?A. Two-thirds of the boo

7、k. B. Half of the book. C. One-third of the book.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What sport does the woman like best?A. Volleyball. B. Football. C. Basketball.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Where does the dialogue take place?A. At the airport, B. At a railway station. C. At a bus stop.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0

8、.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The doctor told the new nurse _ to do.A. that B. how C. what（分数：1.00）A.B.C.2._ had asked him to bring some apples when he came, _ he forget it at all.A. Though; but B. Though; / C. Till; /（分数：1.00）A.B.C.3.John will not listen to you _ you are fight.A. whether B. sinc

9、e C. unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.4.The girl was heard _ upstairs.A. to sing B. sing C. singing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.5.Tom hasnt been at work _ nearly a month.A. since B. in C. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.6.There _ many high buildings in this city.A. is B. are C. have（分数：1.00）A.B.C.7.Wang Fang lives in school while _ all li

10、ve at home.A. anotherB. the otherC. the others（分数：1.00）A.B.C.8._ father is a teacher.A. Tom and Mikes B. Toms and MikesC. Toms and Mike（分数：1.00）A.B.C.9.He _ into the office building when the fire bell rang.A. goes B. has gone C. was going（分数：1.00）A.B.C.10.You should _ playing computer games. Its bad

11、 for your eyes.A. keep up B. give up C. look up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.11.-Happy birthday to you!-_.A. The same to youB. Thank you very muchC. OK（分数：1.00）A.B.C.12.Its quite early. We _ worry about the time.A. mustnt B. may not C. neednt（分数：1.00）A.B.C.13.China is larger than_ in Asia.A. any other country B. o

12、ther countries C. any country（分数：1.00）A.B.C.14.Are you Jim?_ .A.Yes, I am B.Yes, Im C.No, Im not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.15.It was at the gate _ he told me the news.A. that B. what C. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)New Year is a very (Example: 0 ) festival(节日) in China. People (41) celebrate(庆祝

13、) the New Year. It is a time to say (42) to the past and to (43) new beginnings. In many countries, people fret together with family and friends (44) December 31 to eat, drink, dance, and welcome January 1 (45) midnight.In many western countries people make New Years resolutions (决心). They (46) thei

14、r minds to make changes in their lives over the (47) year, (48) to lose weight, get a new job, or learn a new skill(技能).In China, people also celebrate the Lunar (农历)New Year, usually in late January (49) early February. People spend time with family and eat special foods. And the holiday (50) for s

15、everal days.（分数：10.00）(1).A. but B. or C. and（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).A. last B. is C. lasts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).A. anywhere B. everywhere C. nowhere（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).A. good B. goodbye C. hello（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).A. think B. think of C. think about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(6).A. at B. in C. on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(7).A. i

16、n B. on C. at（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(8).A. make B. make for C. make up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(9).A. coming B. last C. future（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(10).A. so B. such as C. however（分数：1.00）A.B.C.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. holidayB. set upC. insteadD. agreeE. hobbyF. hotelG. standard （分数：5.00）(1).b

17、uild（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).something to do in spare time（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).day of rest（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).reach an agreement（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).thing used as a test or measure（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)One afternoon when lessons were over, Peter and Paul did not go home. They stayed in

18、 school to help their teacher to start a new library in the school. They carried books for him. They worked for one hour and then their teacher said, “Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home.“When the boys reached home,it was seven oclock. It was dark outside, but the

19、re was a light inside their home and the door was open. They know their parents were both at work, so they were surprised to see a man inside. They could see the man was looking for something.“He must be a thief,“Paul said. “Ill report to the police and you try to talk to him.“Then Peter went inside

20、 while Paul quickly hurried off to telephone the police. When the man saw Peter, he looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, “You dont know me, but Im your fathers friend, he asked me to fetch(取) some money for him. “In no time two policemen arrived. As soon as the man saw the policemen, he tried

21、 to run off. But he was stopped and caught by the policemen.Just then the boys parents returned.“Is this man your friend?“ one of the policemen asked the boys parents.“No!“ said Peters father. “He is a thief. He wanted to steal my money. Im glad youve caught him./（分数：5.00）(1).The boys teacher was go

22、ing to open a new library in the school.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).The man was their mothers friend, not their fathers.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.

23、（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The policemen arrived in time and caught the thief.A. Right. B. Wrong. C. Doesnt say（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Mr. Smith moved to New York, and he needed

24、a new doctor, so he went to see one. He sat down in the whiting- room and looked around. The doctors degrees were on the wall. Suddenly Mr. Smith remembered that there had been a classmate with the same name in his class at school,and he had become a doctor.As he went into the doctors, he remembered

25、 a young, handsome student, and was sad to see how old and heavy and grey this man looked. He said to him,“ Good morning, doctor. Did you go to King High School?“The doctor answered,“ Yes, l did.“Were you there from 1942 to 19467“ Mr. Smith asked.“Yes,I was,“the doctor answered. “How did you know?“M

26、r. Smith laughed and said ,“You were in my class.“Oh?“ the doctor said and looked at him carefully for a few moments. “What were you teaching?/（分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Smith needed a new doctor after he _.A. got to New YorkB. visited New YorkC. went to live in New York（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).The phrase“doctors d

27、egrees”here means the _ of a doctor.A. ranks(级别)B. photosC. pictures（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).“Mr. Smith remembered that there had been a classmate with the same name in his class at school“ means“ Mr. Smith found the doctors name was _.“A. like his friends nameB. like his students nameC. the same as one o

28、f his classmates（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Who were in King High School from 1942 to 1946?A. Mr. Smith.B. The doctor.C. Both Mr. Smith and the doctor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).The doctor asked Mr. Smith“ What were you teaching?“ because he thought Mr. Smith was _.A. younger than himB. older than himC. as old as hi

29、m（分数：1.00）A.B.C.Mr. Smith works in a machine factory. There he drives a truck. Hes busy all the time and cant do any housework. His wife is a doctor and likes to keep all the things tidy and clean. She usually goes to work from Monday to Friday and has to do all the housework on Saturdays. All her f

30、riends know about it and sometimes they come to help her.Last Saturday Mr. Smith had something to do and he left a lot of dirty clothes at home. Mrs. Smith didnt go to work, because she was a little ill. So she didnt want to do anything. After breakfast, Mary, one of her friends, came to see her whe

31、n she was sitting on a chair.The girl found the rooms were dirty and asked, “Dont you clean your room today, Mrs. Smith?“No, I dont,“ said the doctor.“Why dont you wear glasses?“This way Ill think the rooms are tidy and clean!/（分数：5.00）(1).Mr. Smith is a _.A. head of a factory B. worker in a hospita

32、l C. truck driver（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Why does Mr. Smith never do any housework?A. He is lazy. B. He is very busy. C. He can drive a truck.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).Last Saturday Mrs. Smith didnt clean the rooms because _.A. Mary came to see her B. she had to go to work C. she didnt feel well（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(

33、4).We can know from the story that _.A. Mrs. Smith is not strong but is often illB. Mrs. Smith likes to live in a clean houseC. Mr. Smith sometimes helps to clean the rooms（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).Mrs. Smith didnt wear her glasses because _.A. she stayed at homeB. she didnt want to see the dirty roomC. sh

34、e finished cleaning the room（分数：1.00）A.B.C.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：3.00)16.She was so tired that she couldnt walk any longer.She was 1 tired 2 walk any longer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I have much work to do.I have 1 2 3 work to do.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_18.Helen is from the Un

35、ited States.Helen is _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：王华是你儿子，小宁是他的同班同学。小宁来电话要找王华，可是他不在。任务：给王华写一个 50 字左右的电话记录，告诉他：明天，他们班要去红星农场帮助农民摘苹果；请穿上旧衣服；早晨九点在校门口集合；不要迟到。请用下面格式。From: To:Dote: March, 15th Time: 9:00 a. m.Message:Dear,（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-718 答案解析(总分：80.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，

36、分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 F: I want to buy a present for my mother.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 F: Would you like some more tea?(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 M: Our classroom is in a tall building.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F: The tea is on the table over there.(5).*（分数

37、：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F: There is a triangle in the picture.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 It is raining heavily outside.(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 I have bought a cake for her birthday.(3).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 Do you know who is inside the room?(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Our teacher goes to work by bike

38、.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 Would you mind my turning down the radio a little?三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).When will the mans uncle come?A. June 2nd. B. July 22nd. C. June 22nd.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F:When will your uncle come?M:Next Friday, 22nd of June.本题为日期辨听题。男士的回答中明确指出：22nd of June，C只是表达上稍有不同。

39、July 与 June、2与 22 在读音上差异都较大，关键还是听清细节。(2).Which floor does Linda live on?A. The fourth floor. B. The sixth floor. C. The fifth floor.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 M:Which floor do you live on, Linda?F:On the fifth floor.对话中男士问女士住在几楼，女士回答说：On the fifth floor直接指出自己是住在第 5 层。同样，fifth 与 fourth、sixth 的读音差异都较大，辨听并不

40、困难。(3).What does the man mean?A. The woman should not invite too many friends to the party.B. More friends will make the woman happier at the party.C. The man doesnt want to go to the party.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 F:I want to invite some friends to the party, what do you think?M:The more, the happier.

41、本题属于对省略表达的理解。男士的回答是一个 the morethe more结构，表示的是“越就越”。故他实际是同意女士的观点，认为朋友越多，晚会上女士就会越快乐，这与B的意思一致。(4).When was the building built?A. Several years ago. B. Twelve years ago. C. Twenty years ago.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 M:How old is that building?F:It was built twelve years ago.女士回答中 twelve years ago 表明他们谈论的建筑物

42、已有 12 年的历史了，题目与B项只是表达上有所不同而已。(5).Where is Miss Liu now?A. She is in the shop.B. She is on her way back home.C. John dont know where she is.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F:Did you see Miss Liu this afternoon,John?M:Yes. I saw her on my way back home from the shop,but I dont know where she is now.对话中女士问男士见到 M

43、iss Liu 没有，男=肯定回答后补充说明：I dont know where she is now，即不知道她现在在哪里，选C。注意，on my way back home-from the shop 指的是 John 见到 Miss Liu的地方，而不是 Miss Liu 现在所处的地方。(1).What does the woman love?A. Cheeseburger.B. Salad.C. Both cheeseburger and salad.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 F: I prefer a cheeseburger rather than salad.

44、 M: Oh, Ill treat you to a cheeseburger.解析 原文中女士说道：“我想吃乳酪汉堡，不想吃沙拉”，男士答道：“好吧，我请你吃乳酪汉堡”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(2).Does Mr. Smith agree with the weather of US?A. No, but he will do soon.B. Yes, he does.C. Yes, and he likes it too.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：解析 F: Mr. Smith, whats your impression of the United State

45、s? Does the weather here agree with you? M: Oh, Ill get used to it soon!解析 原文中女士问道：“Mrs.Smith，你对美国的印象如何?你适应这里的气候吗?”，男士答道：“噢，我很快就会适应的”，由此我们可以推断：只有A是正确答案。(3).What do you know about the woman?A. She is here for long.B. She is a new comer.C. She doesnt know the man.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：解析 F: Im still feel

46、ing a little homesick and so many things seem strange m me. M: Youre bound to feel that way at first, I guess.解析 原文中女士说道：“我有点想家，而且很多东西对我来说还很陌生”，男士答道：“刚到一个新环境都是这样。”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(4).What does the man plan to do?A. To go with the woman.B. To join his roommate.C. To stay at home.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析

47、：解析 F: Happy New Year! Ive been invited over to a friends party. Go with me? M: Oh, sorry. My roommates also having a party and Ill go there.解析 原文中女士问道：“新年好!我应邀去参加一个朋友的聚会，和我一起去吧?”，男士答道：“噢，不好意思，我去不了了，因为我也要去参加一个室友的聚会”，由此我们可以推断：只有B是正确答案。(5).Where did the man come back from?A. From San Francisco.B. From Los AngelesC. From San Diego（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：解析 F: I havent seen you for ages. Where have you been? M: In California for the past month, to be specific, San Diego. I got back yesterday.解析 原文中女士问道：“好久不见了，跑哪儿去了?”，男士答道：“上个月一直呆在加州的圣地亚哥，昨天刚回来”，由此我们可以推断：只有C是正确答案。(1).What is the woman going to giv