1、公共英语一级-阅读(十)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B完型填空/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The most famous diary (日记) in English was written by Samuel Pepys. It U U 1 /U /Uan interesting picture of everyday life in England U U 2 /U /U1660 and 1669. Pepys writes about U U 3 /U /Unews stories of the time, U U 4 /U /Uthe Great F
2、ire of London. He U U 5 /U /Uwrites about himself, even about his wrong doings. He writes about his home U U 6 /U /Ua quarrel (吵架) with his wife and U U 7 /U /Uthey became friends again, and his worry about her illness. As well as books, he liked music, plays, card games and parties U U 8 /U /Ugood
3、food and a lot of fun. Pepys was a busy man. He had many important U U 9 /U /Udining his life. Now he U U 10 /U /Ufor what he did for Britain.（分数：10.00）(1). A. gives B. makes C. takes（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. from B. among C. between（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. useful B. beautiful C. important（分数：1.00）A.
4、B.C.D.(4). A. like B. for C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. yet B. also C. only（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. visit B. office C. life（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. what B. how C. which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. in B. by C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. jobs B. reasons C. agreements（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. remembers
5、 B. is remembered C. has remembered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.二、B词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A. planeB. busC. seatD. ticketE. filmF. conversationG. music（分数：15.00）(1).People buy it to get on a train or into a park.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_(2).People go to see it in a cinema.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_(3).It is a talk between two or mo
6、re people.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_(4).It carries people along the road to another place.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_(5).It carries people and travels in the air.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_三、B短文理解 1/B(总题数：2，分数：30.00)Here is a story about a vet (兽医) and a farmer. The vet lived in a small town. On a cold winter night, he heard a kno
7、ck (敲) on the door. He opened the door, and saw the farmer.“Can you go to my place right away, Vet? Its very important,“ the farmer asked.“All right, if you give me a few minutes to get ready,“ the vet answered.The farmer waited. And then, when the vet was ready, he said to him, “Is it OK if I sit i
8、n your ear?“Certainly. Jump in!“ The vet said. He started the ear and they were off.When they arrived at the farmers house on the other side of the hills. The vet asked, “Is it one of your cows again?“No, its not. Its just that I need a ride home,“ answered the farmer. Then he handed the vet five do
9、llars and said, “Here you are. The taxi driver in town wanted seven dollars to drive out here, and I know you only charged (收费) five dollars, if you didnt have to do much work.“（分数：15.00）(1).This was the first time that the farmer asked the vet for help. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C
10、.D.(2).The farmer went to the vets because one of his cows was sick. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The farmer didnt know the vet. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The farmer saved 2 dollars for the ride home. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5
11、).The vet was too angry to say anything to the farmer. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.I went shopping by myself one day. When I was going to check out, I found I had forgotten to bring my credit card with me. The cashier put aside my order while I drove home to get it.My husband was
12、 home, so he came along to help. As we pulled into the parking lot, I saw a man sitting in his car. My husband and I ran into the store, paid for what we bought and came out.As we walked to our car, the man came over. “How did you do that?“ he said. “You were in the store for only ten minutes. Ive b
13、een waiting for my wife for an hour!“I thought that a little white lie couldnt hurt the woman shopping by herself, so I said to my husband, “Ten minutes. Thats a record (记录)!“ Then I told the man, “Its amazing (令人惊奇的) how much faster the shopping gets done when the husband helps.“As my husband and I
14、 got into our car, we watched the man hurry into the store.（分数：15.00）(1).The writers home was far from the store. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The writer was shopping, while her husband was waiting outside of the store. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The w
15、riter bought some dresses for herself. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The man sitting in his car thought the writer and her husband finished shopping in ten minutes. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The man sitting in his car hurried into the store to help his
16、 wife. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.四、B短文理解 2/B(总题数：3，分数：45.00)In the United States, 30 percent of adult population has a “weight problem“. Because they eat too much. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were leaner (较瘦) than today, yet they ate more food. In those d
17、ays people worked harder physically (体力上), walked more, used machine much less, and they didnt watch television.Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people do not eat more on average (平均) than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3, 545 London office workers showed that fat people ate
18、 less than slim (苗条) people.Studies also show that slim people are more active and have more physical activities than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting fact:The more the man ran, the greater loss (损耗) of body fat.The more the man ran, the
19、greater more food he needed.So those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost greater amount (数量) of body fat.（分数：15.00）(1).Now many Americans have the problem that _. A. they are too slim B. they work too hard C. they are too fat（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, how many people in 900 a
20、dult Americans have a “weight problem“? A. 150 B. 300 C. 270（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The Americans in 1910 _. A. ate more food and had more physical activities (活动) B. ate less food but had more activities C. ate less food but had more rest（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following sentences is true? A
21、. Fat people eat less food and are less active. B. Fat people eat more food than slim people and more active. C. Fat people eat more food than slim people but are less active.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title of the passage is _. A. Thin People B. Slim People C. Weight Problem（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Food
22、 in Britain has had a bad name abroad for a very long time. Visitors from foreign countries complain (抱怨) about the meals that they order in restaurants. The British themselves do not like to complain so the meals in restaurants are not always good.But in a city like London there are many different
23、kinds of food. There are so many restaurants serving foreign dishes that it can be difficult to find one serving only British food. The people who came from other countries have brought their own cooking to Britain so there are restaurants serving different kinds of foreign food.Foreigners also comp
24、lain about uninteresting meals served at home for the family. Though there are so many complaints about uninteresting food, there seems to be a great interest in cooking among people in Britain. Cooking books sell very well. Newspapers and magazines often offer (提供) unusual recipes from foreign coun
25、tries as well as old recipes from the past and from many different places of Britain. These places of Britain offer some very good dishes. So there must be a lot of British people who live to eat, not eat to live.（分数：15.00）(1).If the British like to complain, the meals in restaurants may _. A. cost
26、less B. become better C. be served a longer time（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Many restaurants in London serve _. A. free dishes B. only British dishes C. different kinds of foreign dishes（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What do we know about British people? A. They like cooking. B. They dont like cooking. C. They dont
27、like foreign good.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).From the text we know that “recipes“ in “. unusual recipes from foreign countries.“ A. tell people how to cook B. complain about bad food C. are stories about old British food（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).This text is about _. A. different ways of British cooking B. Bri
28、tish restaurants C. food in Britain（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.Dear Julie,Im sorry I havent written for a while, but Ive been busy at work and have spent almost all my spare time looking for a flat (公寓). I saw a really nice place this morning-a third floor flat with two bedrooms. I have been tired of living in
29、 this hotel.I met a very nice Japanese couple the other night and theyve asked me to spend a weekend with them at their house in the country. Itll be nice to get away from Tokyo for a few days. The only problem is that they dont speak much English, and my Japanese is still very poor.By the way, I ca
30、nt remember if I thanked you for the things you sent me. Believe me, theyll be really useful when I get a flat and start doing a bit of cooking for myself.Im afraid Ill have to finish now. Sorry its a short letter but Ive planned to go out with some friends. Ill write again at the end of the week. U
31、ntil then, take care of yourself and give my love to Tim.Love,John（分数：15.00）(1).What does John do most of the time when he is not working? A. He goes out with friends. B. He takes Japanese lessons. C. He looks for a place to live in.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(2).How does John feel about living in the hotel?
32、A. He is happy to live in the hotel. B. He does not like living in the hotel. C. He does not care whether he lives in the hotel or not.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Julie has sent John something to be used in the _. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. living-room（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Why didnt John write a longer letter
33、? A. He was tired. B. He had to go out. C. He had nothing more to say.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What can we learn about Julie? A. She speaks good Japanese. B. She wrote a letter to John on March 24. C. She hasnt heard from John for some time.（分数：3.00）A.B.C.D.公共英语一级-阅读(十)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B完型填空/
34、B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The most famous diary (日记) in English was written by Samuel Pepys. It U U 1 /U /Uan interesting picture of everyday life in England U U 2 /U /U1660 and 1669. Pepys writes about U U 3 /U /Unews stories of the time, U U 4 /U /Uthe Great Fire of London. He U U 5 /U /Uwrites about himse
35、lf, even about his wrong doings. He writes about his home U U 6 /U /Ua quarrel (吵架) with his wife and U U 7 /U /Uthey became friends again, and his worry about her illness. As well as books, he liked music, plays, card games and parties U U 8 /U /Ugood food and a lot of fun. Pepys was a busy man. He
36、 had many important U U 9 /U /Udining his life. Now he U U 10 /U /Ufor what he did for Britain.（分数：10.00）(1). A. gives B. makes C. takes（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(2). A. from B. among C. between（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(3). A. useful B. beautiful C. important（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(4). A. like B. for C. with（分
37、数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(5). A. yet B. also C. only（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(6). A. visit B. office C. life（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(7). A. what B. how C. which（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(8). A. in B. by C. with（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(9). A. jobs B. reasons C. agreements（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(10). A. remembers B. is reme
38、mbered C. has remembered（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：二、B词语配伍/B(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A. planeB. busC. seatD. ticketE. filmF. conversationG. music（分数：15.00）(1).People buy it to get on a train or into a park.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(2).People go to see it in a cinema.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：(3).It is a talk
39、between two or more people.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(4).It carries people along the road to another place.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：(5).It carries people and travels in the air.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：三、B短文理解 1/B(总题数：2，分数：30.00)Here is a story about a vet (兽医) and a farmer. The vet lived in
40、 a small town. On a cold winter night, he heard a knock (敲) on the door. He opened the door, and saw the farmer.“Can you go to my place right away, Vet? Its very important,“ the farmer asked.“All right, if you give me a few minutes to get ready,“ the vet answered.The farmer waited. And then, when th
41、e vet was ready, he said to him, “Is it OK if I sit in your ear?“Certainly. Jump in!“ The vet said. He started the ear and they were off.When they arrived at the farmers house on the other side of the hills. The vet asked, “Is it one of your cows again?“No, its not. Its just that I need a ride home,
42、“ answered the farmer. Then he handed the vet five dollars and said, “Here you are. The taxi driver in town wanted seven dollars to drive out here, and I know you only charged (收费) five dollars, if you didnt have to do much work.“（分数：15.00）(1).This was the first time that the farmer asked the vet fo
43、r help. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(2).The farmer went to the vets because one of his cows was sick. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(3).The farmer didnt know the vet. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B. C.D.解析：(4).The farmer saved 2 dollars for
44、the ride home. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A. B.C.D.解析：(5).The vet was too angry to say anything to the farmer. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：I went shopping by myself one day. When I was going to check out, I found I had forgotten to bring my credit card with me. T
45、he cashier put aside my order while I drove home to get it.My husband was home, so he came along to help. As we pulled into the parking lot, I saw a man sitting in his car. My husband and I ran into the store, paid for what we bought and came out.As we walked to our car, the man came over. “How did
46、you do that?“ he said. “You were in the store for only ten minutes. Ive been waiting for my wife for an hour!“I thought that a little white lie couldnt hurt the woman shopping by herself, so I said to my husband, “Ten minutes. Thats a record (记录)!“ Then I told the man, “Its amazing (令人惊奇的) how much faster the shopping gets done when the husband helps.“As my husband and I got into our car, we watched the man hurry into the store.（分数：15.00）(1).The writers home was far from the store. A. Right B. Wrong C. Doesnt Say（分数：3.00）A.B.C. D.解析：(2).The writer
