1、公共英语一级模拟题一 2016年及答案解析(总分：55.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、B、C 三个选(总题数：15，分数：25.00)1.-Your city looks beautiful! -YesLotsof trees and grass _ last year （分数：1.00）A.were plantedB.have been plantedC.planted2.-Would you mind if I sit beside you for a while? - _ （分数：1.00）A.No, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.Of cou
2、rse not3.You d better_ your homework before dusk （分数：1.00）A.finishB.to finishC.finishing4.These shoes _ in Guangzhou （分数：1.00）A.is madeB.madeC.are made5.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday_ he was ill. （分数：1.00）A.ifB.thoughC.because6.The twins _ American girls. They are in _ class. （分数：1.00）A.are
3、; the sameB.is; the sameC.is; same7.My mother is sleepingWouldyou please_the radio? （分数：1.00）A.turn onB.turn offC.turn over8.I wanted to know when they _ come to see me （分数：1.00）A.willB.wouldC.should9.-Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -Jack canHeis _ boy of us all （分数：1.00）A.tallerB.a tallC.
4、the tallest10.Do you know that woman _ black? （分数：1.00）A.withB.onC.in11.Everything can t live _ the sun. （分数：1.00）A.withB.withoutC.of12.The beef is deliciousWouldyou like some _? （分数：1.00）A.moreB.manyC.much13._Tom comes tomorrow, I shall ask him where he has been （分数：1.00）A.WhenB.WhileC.As14.The mot
5、her_to the children: Be careful!Your sister is sleeping （分数：1.00）A.whisperedB.shoutedC.replied15.Give me the answer _the question （分数：1.00）A.ofB.inC.to_二、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Indians always shake (摇)their heads (Example:0) they talk to others. 16 does not have the samemeaning 17 “no“. If
6、 someone wants to visit India, 18 should know this, 19 it will give him sometrouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India on business. He hired ( 雇佣)a car and an Indian to drive it. When he 20 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 21 at once. The officer repeated his order,
7、andthe driver 22 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 23 “ 24 dare you refuse (拒绝)my order?“ he shouted. “Drive me to office immediately!“ The driver answered 25 quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!“ But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, “No means
8、 Yes here!“（分数：10.00）A.ItB.SheC.ThaA.forB.likeC.asA.youB.heC.theyA.andB.butC.orA.wantedB.toldC.showedA.carB.visitorC.headA.didB.repeatedC.askedA.angryB.surprisedC.worriedA.WhoB.WhyC.HowA.withB.asC.on三、阅读下面短文，三个判断中选择一个正确选项(总题数：3，分数：15.00)“Where is the umversity?”is a question many visitors to Cambrid
9、ge ask，bmno one can give them a clear an-swer for there is no wall to be found around the universityThe university is the cityYoucan find classroom build-ings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the cityAndmost of its members are the students andteachers or professors of the t
10、hirty-one colleges Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived about 800 yearsagoItgrew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once calledAbridge was built over the river as early as 875 In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was
11、used for college buildingsThetown grewmuch faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845Cambridgebecame a city in 1951 andnow it has a population (人口)of over 100,000Manyyoung students want to study at CambridgeThousandsofpeople from all over the world come to visit the un
12、iversity townIthas become a famous place all around the world（分数：5.00）(1).Why do many visitors come to Cambridge? （分数：1.00）A.To see Cambridge UniversityB.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the university(2).What does “its“ refer to (指的是)in “mostof its members are“? （分数：1.
13、00）A.The museum or officeB.The people in CambridgeC.The University of Cambridge(3).When was the bridge built over the river Granta? （分数：1.00）A.In the 9th centuryB.In the 13th centuryC.ln the 15th century(4).Why did people name the city Cambridge? （分数：1.00）A.Because there is a bridge over the CamB.Be
14、cause the river was very well-knownC.Because there is a river named Granta(5).After which year did the town really begin to develop? （分数：1.00）A.After 875B.After 1845C.After 1951Surtsey was born in 1963Scientistssaw the birth of this islandItbegan at 7:30 amon14th NovemberAfishingboat was near Icelan
15、dTheboat moved under the captain s( 船长)feetHenoticed a strange smellHesawsome black smokeAvolcano (火山)was breaking outRed-hotrocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from thebottom(底部)ofthe seaTheisland grew quicklyItwas 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18thNovemberScientistsflew there
16、 to watchIt was excitingSmokeand fire were still rushing upPiecesof red-hotrocks were flying into the air and falling into the seaThesea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky Surtsey grew and grewThenit stopped in June 1967Itwas 175 meters high and 2 kilometers longAndlife wasalready
17、coming to SurtseyPlantsgrewBirdscameSomescientists built a houseTheywant to learn about thisyoung islandAnew island is like a new world（分数：5.00）(1).Surtsey is _ （分数：1.00）A.an island not far from IcelandB.a new volcanoC.a place in Iceland(2).Scientists flew there _ （分数：1.00）A.to watch the birth of th
18、e islandB.to save the fishing boatC.to learn about the island(3).When did scientists fly there to watch? （分数：1.00）A.Before the volcano broke outB.As soon as the volcano broke outC.About four days after the volcano broke out(4).Put the following sentences in correct order The captain found the boat w
19、as moving,bAnew island appeared in the sea Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing updAfishing boat was near Iceland The island grew quickly （分数：1.00）A.d-a-c-b-eB.a-b-c-d-eC.a-b-e-c-d(5).The best title of this article is （分数：1.00）A.A New IslandB.The Birth of an IslandC.A New WorldIn 1870s rich peopl
20、e began to speak of spending weekends in the country visiting friendsFormostpeople back then, however, the workday was six days long Car maker Henry Ford was the first person in the United States to start a workweek of 5 days He did that in 1926By1940 it had become common for most Americans to work
21、8 hours a day, 5days a weekFormany people Saturday night is the happiest time of the weekend and the week Anything and everything can happen(发生)on Saturday nightPeoplego dancing; they visitfriends and have partiesTheydrink much alcohol(酒精饮料)Theysleep, and watch television People do the same things o
22、n other nights of the week too, but they do them more often on Satur-day night On Saturday night cinemas sell more ticketsItis also the biggest night for places that sell al-coholic drinksThatis one reason why most fights and car accidents(事故)are on Saturday night Is there anything people do not lik
23、e about the weekend? A study of 1,000 Americans foundthat half would gladly have a more day of free timeTheonly thing wrong with the weekend, theythink, is that it does not last longer（分数：5.00）(1).In 1870s the workday was_days long （分数：1.00）A.fourB.fiveC.six(2).What time do most people enjoy themsel
24、ves most? （分数：1.00）A.SaturdayB.Saturday nightC.Weekend(3).Which is one reason why most fights and car accidents are on Saturday night?（分数：1.00）A.On Saturday night cinemas sell more ticketsB.People go dancing; they visit friends and have parties on Saturday nightsC.Saturday night is the biggest night
25、 for places that sell alcoholic drinks(4).What can we learn from the passage? （分数：1.00）A.Henry Ford first started a workweek of 5 daysB.Most people have a weekend of 2 days in 1926C.On Saturday night people do what they dont do on other nights(5).Whats the passages main topic? （分数：1.00）A.Henry FordB
26、.WeekendC.A study四、下面是关于首都机场的三对句子(总题数：3，分数：5.00)26.He sold his old car to one of his friends His old car 1 to one of his friends（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.She is too carless to take care of her baby brother She is 1 enough to take care of her baby brother（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.I have never taken a plane. My fri
27、end Li Ping, either. 1 us has ever taken a plane.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_公共英语一级模拟题一 2016年答案解析(总分：55.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、B、C 三个选(总题数：15，分数：25.00)1.-Your city looks beautiful! -YesLotsof trees and grass _ last year （分数：1.00）A.were plantedB.have been plantedC.planted 解析：2.-Would you mind if I sit be
28、side you for a while? - _ （分数：1.00）A.No, thanksB.Yes, pleaseC.Of course not 解析：句意：你介意我在你旁边坐一会儿吗?当然不。本题考查的是情景对话。mind 作动词，意为“介意，反对”，C 项表示“不介意”，根据题意选 C。3.You d better_ your homework before dusk （分数：1.00）A.finish B.to finishC.finishing解析：句意：“你最好在天黑前做完作业。”本题考查的是固定搭配。句型 Youd better do sth，表建议，意思是“你最好做”。后面
29、要加动词原形，因此 A项正确。4.These shoes _ in Guangzhou （分数：1.00）A.is madeB.madeC.are made 解析：本题考查被动语态。“鞋被做”，所以要用被动语态 bemade。又因为主语是复数，所以 be 要用复数 are的形式。5.Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday_ he was ill. （分数：1.00）A.ifB.thoughC.because 解析：本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可知，这里填表示因果关系的连词，全句才符合逻辑。6.The twins _ American girls. The
30、y are in _ class. （分数：1.00）A.are; the same B.is; the sameC.is; same解析：本题考查主谓一致和固定搭配。twins 是复数，be 动词要用复数形式。表示“同样的”，要用thesame，the 不可少。7.My mother is sleepingWouldyou please_the radio? （分数：1.00）A.turn onB.turn off C.turn over解析：8.I wanted to know when they _ come to see me （分数：1.00）A.willB.would C.shou
31、ld解析：9.-Who can reach the book on the top shelf? -Jack canHeis _ boy of us all （分数：1.00）A.tallerB.a tallC.the tallest 解析：10.Do you know that woman _ black? （分数：1.00）A.with B.onC.in解析：11.Everything can t live _ the sun. （分数：1.00）A.withB.without C.of解析：12.The beef is deliciousWouldyou like some _? （分数
32、：1.00）A.more B.manyC.much解析：13._Tom comes tomorrow, I shall ask him where he has been （分数：1.00）A.When B.WhileC.As解析：14.The mother_to the children: Be careful!Your sister is sleeping （分数：1.00）A.whispered B.shoutedC.replied解析：15.Give me the answer _the question （分数：1.00）A.ofB.inC.to 解析：_解析：_解析：_解析：_解析
33、：_解析：_解析：_解析：_解析：_解析：_解析：二、阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Indians always shake (摇)their heads (Example:0) they talk to others. 16 does not have the samemeaning 17 “no“. If someone wants to visit India, 18 should know this, 19 it will give him sometrouble. One day, a foreign officer went to India o
34、n business. He hired ( 雇佣)a car and an Indian to drive it. When he 20 the driver to send him to his office, the driver shook his 21 at once. The officer repeated his order, andthe driver 22 so again. At last, the officer, of course, got 23 “ 24 dare you refuse (拒绝)my order?“ he shouted. “Drive me to
35、 office immediately!“ The driver answered 25 quite a loud voice, too. “Yes, sir!“ But he still shook his head at the same time. Suddenly the officer realized that, “No means Yes here!“（分数：10.00）A.It B.SheC.Tha解析：A.forB.likeC.as 解析：A.youB.he C.they解析：A.andB.butC.or 解析：A.wantedB.told C.showed解析：A.carB
36、.visitorC.head 解析：A.did B.repeatedC.asked解析：A.angry B.surprisedC.worried解析：A.WhoB.WhyC.How 解析：A.with B.asC.on解析：三、阅读下面短文，三个判断中选择一个正确选项(总题数：3，分数：15.00)“Where is the umversity?”is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask，bmno one can give them a clear an-swer for there is no wall to be found around t
37、he universityThe university is the cityYoucan find classroom build-ings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the cityAndmost of its members are the students andteachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first studen
38、ts and teachers arrived about 800 yearsagoItgrew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once calledAbridge was built over the river as early as 875 In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildingsThetown grewmuch faster in the nineteenth century after the o
39、pening of the railway in 1845Cambridgebecame a city in 1951 andnow it has a population (人口)of over 100,000Manyyoung students want to study at CambridgeThousandsofpeople from all over the world come to visit the university townIthas become a famous place all around the world（分数：5.00）(1).Why do many v
40、isitors come to Cambridge? （分数：1.00）A.To see Cambridge University B.To study in the colleges in CambridgeC.To use the libraries of the university解析：(2).What does “its“ refer to (指的是)in “mostof its members are“? （分数：1.00）A.The museum or officeB.The people in CambridgeC.The University of Cambridge 解析：
41、(3).When was the bridge built over the river Granta? （分数：1.00）A.In the 9th centuryB.In the 13th century C.ln the 15th century解析：(4).Why did people name the city Cambridge? （分数：1.00）A.Because there is a bridge over the Cam B.Because the river was very well-knownC.Because there is a river named Granta解析：(5).After which year did the town really begin to develop? （分数：1.00）A.After 875 B.After 1845C.After 1951解析：Surtsey was born in 1963Scientistssaw the birth of this islandItbegan at 7:30 amon14th NovemberAfishingboat was near IcelandTheboat moved under the capta
