1、专业英语四级听力-64及答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, t
2、he passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. （分数：40.00）_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数
3、：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Question 1 to 3 are based on the follwing conversation. At the nd of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to ans
4、wer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).What is the womans possible profession? A.Physical scientist. B.Safeguard. C.Policewoman. D.Psychologist.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why is the woman so determined about her choice of career? A.She wants to help and protect people. B.She want
5、s to have a further study on psychology. C.She wants to make more contribution to human beings. D.She wants to prove her ability.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What will the man do after meeting with the woman? A.Go back to the dormitory to pack his luggage. B.Go shopping with his mother. C.Start his new summ
6、er job. D.Study for his coming examination.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 4 to 6 are based on the follwing conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).According to the woman, how much money should people
7、 save for themselves? A.3 to 6 months of monthly salary. B.13% of their monthly salary. C.$10 each week. D.36% of their monthly salary.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Whats the biggest mistake people make in the aspect of finance? A.They do not think $10 is a large sum of money. B.They sacrifice movie, beer fo
8、r bank deposit. C.They seldom have fixed deposit. D.They tend to live from paycheck to paycheck.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What does Pay yourself first refer to? A.Taking more education and making yourself promoted quickly. B.Saving some portion of your paycheck, when you get it. C.Lending money from bank
9、 when you want to prepare for the future. D.Accumulating money by all means.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 7 to 10 are based on the follwing conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：8.00）(1).What is Dr. Franci
10、s? A.An English teacher in Cambridge. B.A specialist in computer science. C.A consultant to a Scottish company. D.A British tourist to China.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is the approximate temperature in Cambridge in summer? A.22. B.23. C.25. D.34.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Dr. Francis suggests Li Ping shoul
11、d stay _ in Cambridge. A.with an English family B.in a flat near the college C.with a language teacher D.in a student dormitory（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).When he mentions Ali, Dr. Francis is trying to say that _. A.some things cannot be learned from books. B.foreign students are very much alike. C.choice
12、of where to live varies from person to person. D.convenience is his first consideration in choosing where to live.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that foiling.Question 1
13、1 to 13 are based on the follwing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).What breaks up Indonesians extended family living? A.Change of family values. B.Increase of urbanization. C.Charm of being mobile. D.Pr
14、essure of changing jobs.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).When is the best time of year to plan business trips to Indonesia? A.Between February and July. B.Between June and August. C.Between February and September. D.Between September and early December.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following sometimes indic
15、ates negative meaning, according to the passage? A.Smiling. B.Bowing. C.Shaking hands. D.Being punctual.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 14 to 17 are based on the follwing passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. （分数：8.00）(1).Whic
16、h of the following are the biggest users of freshwater resources? A.Researchers of Food and Agriculture Organization. B.Farmers. C.Farm animals. D.Cement makers.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Where should fertilizers and poisons be kept to avoid polluting groundwater? A.In structures with a floor made of ceme
17、nt. B.In places far away from water. C.In large farms. D.In structures with a floor made of stainless steel.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What could be used to prevent large farm animals from polluting water according to the experts? A.Halteres. B.Human-powered pumps. C.Fences or barriers. D.Fuel-powered pum
18、ps.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What does the passage mainly talk about? A.How to be a good farmer. B.How to prevent pollution of water supplies on farms. C.How to feed large animals. D.How to deal with fertilizers and poisons.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 18 to 20 are based on the follwing passage. At the end
19、of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the passage. （分数：6.00）(1).How long can short-range goals be achieved? A.In several weeks or months. B.In three months. C.In half a year. D.In a year.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What should new short-term goals build upon?
20、A.Continuous hard working. B.Long-term goals. C.Current activities. D.The short-term goals that have been completed.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What can be inferred from the passage? A.Those who have long-term goals will succeed. B.Writing down the dates may discourage you. C.The goal is only a guide for u
21、s to reach our destination. D.Everybody should have a goal.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数：4，分数：20.00)In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Question 21 to 22 are based on the follwing news. At the end of the news
22、 item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：6.00）(1).Why did the European Central Bank decrease its main interest rate? A.Because Wall Streets Dow Jones Industrial Average became lower in afternoon trading. B.Because it wanted to reduce the side effects
23、of the recession. C.Because financially stranded banks wanted more help from the government. D.Because the institutions governing council agreed to do so.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the news item, which of the following is INCORRECT? A.Cutting down the interest rate couldnt save the world mark
24、ets. B.Wall Streets Dow Jones industrial Average was affected by unemployment indicator. C.European Central Bank tried to alleviate the effects of the deteriorating economy situation. D.Central Banks decision was passed anonymously.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Question 23 is based on the follwing news. At t
25、he end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.According to the news item, the WinSenga app _. A.was created mainly with the three students own money. B.came from the idea of a students female family member. C.may be helpful for countryside women
26、 during pregnancy. D.wont compete with Microsofts product Windows.语音下载（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 24 to 25 are based on the follwing news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).The snowfall in England is the worst in _.
27、 A.15 years. B.20 years. C.18 years. D.2 years.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Why are there so many chaos to break out? A.Because it is a snowstorm. B.Because the snowstorm led to travel disruption and massive cancellations. C.Because the snow is 15-centimeter-deep. D.Because England doesnt have experience to
28、 deal with such heavy snowfall.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 26 to 27 are based on the follwing news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：4.00）(1).The number of the escaped prisoners is _. A.6. B.5. C.1. D.7.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2)
29、.Following the prison breakout, the government is to _. A.restructure the prison service. B.discipline some prison officers. C.recruit more security staff. D.look into security conditions.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.Question 28 to 29 are based on the follwing news. At the end of the news item, you will be give
30、n 10 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the news. （分数：6.00）(1).Whats the news item mainly about? A.How Ebola spreads. B.Outbreaks of Ebola in Africa. C.How to stop the transmission of Ebola. D.The number of people who infected Ebola.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is NOT the
31、 transmission route of Ebola? A.Blood. B.Saliva. C.Contaminated corpses. D.Bats and primates.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Question 30 is based on the follwing news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question. Now, listen to the news.According to the news, which of the fo
32、llowing is CORRECT? A.The cold weather in Europe indicates that global warming is declining. B.The hot weather in North Asia shows that global warming is declining. C.Weather variability has the same meaning with climate change. D.Weather variability is different from climate change.语音下载（分数：2.00）A.B
33、.C.D.专业英语四级听力-64答案解析 (总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数：1，分数：40.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third reading
34、s, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. （分数：40.00）_正确答案：()解析：听力原文Or
35、igination of BaseballUBaseball originated before the American Civil War as rounders/U, a humble game played on sandlots. Early champions of the game Ufine-tuned/U it to include the kind of skills and mental judgment that made cricket respectable in England. In particular, scoring and Urecord-keeping
36、/U gave baseball gravity.UIn 1871/U the first professional baseball league was born. By the beginning of the U20th/U century, most large cities in the eastern United States had a professional baseball team. The teams were divided into Utwo leagues/U, the National and American; during the regular sea
37、son, a team played only against other teams within its league. The most victorious team in each league was said to have won the Upennant/U; the two pennant winners met after the end of the regular season in the UWorld Series/U. The winner of at least four games was the champion for that year. This a
38、rrangement still holds today, although the leagues are now subdivided and pennants are decided in post-season playoff series between the winners of each division.二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数：3，分数：20.00)In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conver
39、sations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Question 1 to 3 are based on the follwing conversation. At the nd of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions. Now, listen to the conversation. （分数：6.00）(1).What is the womans possible profession? A.Physical sc
40、ientist. B.Safeguard. C.Policewoman. D.Psychologist.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.解析：听力原文 W: I cant believe that we finally graduated from high school! Im so happy that graduation is behind us! M: Yeah! How are your preparations for the academy? When is your physical exam? W: Well, Im taking the physical exam th
41、is week. I know it will be tough but I have been training for two months now and I feel pretty strong. After that, UI must take a psychological test to see if I am a good candidate for the rigor and stress of police work./U M: Is that all? It sounds pretty tough. W: No, thats not all. Next, I have t
42、o take the lie detector test. Finally, if I pass all of these hurdles, I must submit to a background check. At this final stage, the academy will call my family, friends and teachers to check for any criminal records or credit problems. M: Wow! Thats so intense! UAre you sure that you really want to
43、 be a policewoman?/U W: Yes! UI really want to be able to help and protect people/U. What are your plans? Are you all ready to move? M: Are you kidding? Its a good thing that I have two months to get ready. I start my new summer job next week, so that should keep me busy. W: Where are you working ag
44、ain? That Espresso stand on Market Street? M: Yeah. You know the one which makes those wicked mocha shakes? W: Ill be sure to stop by and see you. Let me know if you need any help packing. M: Thanks, I will. Well, Id better go. UI promised my mom that I would go shopping with her this afternoon./U 解
45、析 细节题。由女士所说的I must take a psychological test to see if.for the rigor and stress of police work以及男士问话中的Are you sure that you really want to be a policewoman可知，如果女士通过了各项考核，她很可能会成为一名policewoman(女警察)。(2).Why is the woman so determined about her choice of career? A.She wants to help and protect people. B.She
