1、2015届江苏东台许河镇中学九年级上第一次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * - Have you seen _ film Where are We Going, Dad - Yes, its _ interesting film! A a; the B the; an C a; an D the; the 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你看了电影爸爸去哪儿了？吗？ 看了。是一个很有意思的电影。前一个空是特指，所以用 the；后一个空表示一个，是泛指，所以用不定冠词，又因为 interesting是元音音素开头，所以用 an。故选 B。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Did you enjo
2、y the party yesterday -_, so I left early. A It was funny B I enjoyed it C It was boring D I havent been there 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你喜欢昨天的聚会吗？ -没有意思很快我就离开了。根据题中提到 so I left early 我很早就离开了，所以选 C项。 考点：考查情景交际。 If we dont study hard, we will in our class. A take the lead B fall behind C be the first D be succ
3、essful 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果不努力学习，我们将会在班上落后。经去伦敦了。 A. take the lead带头，为首； B. fall behind 落后； C. be the first 成为第一； D. be successful成功的；根据句意可知选 B。 考点：考查动词词组的用法。 My grandfather devoted all his time _ poor children. A to help B helping C helped D to helping 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的父亲把所有时间投入到帮助这些穷孩子的身上，本句中to是介词 ,后面接
4、名词或者动名词做宾语 , 故选 D. 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Its very nice _ you to give me so good _. A to advices B for an advice C at a advice D of advice 答案： D 试题分析：根据句型 Its+形容词 +for +sb+to do表示对于某人说做某事是 ;根据动词短语 give sb some advice可知 advice是不可数名词；根据句意 ; -你看起来是如此的高兴，不是吗？ -是的，我收到了一个生日礼物。根据句意故选D 考点：考查介词及不可数名词。 .Have you finishe
5、d your fashion design -Not yet. Ill finish it if I_ten more minutes. A am given B give C will give D will be given 答案： A 试题分析：在 if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句为一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，代替将来时，因此，本题用一般现在时，同时根据句子的需要，可知 I是动作的承受者，因而要用被动语态；根据句意 ; -你已经完成了你的服装设计吗？ -还没有，如果再给我十分钟，我将完成它。根据句意故选 A 考点：考 查动词的时态及语态。 The doctor will retur
6、n from Macao _ a few days. A since B on C in D After 答案： C 试题分析： A. Since 自从； B. On+具体的时间； C. In+一段时间；用于将来时；D. After+一段时间表示 之后；根据句意 ; 在几天后，医生从澳门返回， in表示在一段时间之后，用于将来时，故本题选 C。根据句意故选 C 考点：考查形容词的辨析。 There is no doubt _ your answer is right. A if B that C whether D It 答案： B 试题分析： A. if 如果； B. that 那么； C.
7、 Whether是否； D. It它；根据题意可知是 that引导的从句；根据句意： 毫无怀疑你的回答是正确的。根据句意故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 These photos_ me_ the old days when I was young. A let, think B remind, of C make, think D take, to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这些照片让我想起了我年轻时候的日子。 remind sb. of 是一个固定的短语，意思是使某人想起某事。故选 B。 A和 C选项中第二个空用 think 不合适，它是考虑，认为的意思； D选项不成立。故选 B。 考点：考
8、查动词短语。 _Grian_Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now. They find them rich and amazing. A Neither , nor B Not only, but also C Both, and D Either, or 答案： C 试题分析： Both and 表示两者都 Neither , nor 表示两者都不； Not only, but also表示不仅 而且 ;Either, or 表示或者 或者；句意： Gina和Tara现在都在学习中国历史和文化。他们发现它们很丰富和令人惊讶的。结合
9、语境故填 C 考点：考查连词的辨析。 Id like you to tell me something about Shenongjia. -Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _there. A have been B had been C have gone D has gone 答案： A 试题分析：根据答语为 “对不起，但是杰克和我都没去过那儿。 ”可知要使用现在完成时。 have/has been to+地点，意为 “去过某地 ”，现在已经回来了；have/has gone to+地点，意为 “去了某地或在去某地的路上 ”；答句是 neither nor
10、 引导的两个并列主语，表示前后两者都否定，故选 A 考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 All the students like Miss Green because she always makes her class _. A lively and interested B lively and interesting C alive and interested D alive and interesting 答案： B 试题分析：句意：所有的学生喜欢格林老师，因为她总是让她的课有趣。interested有趣的，修饰人； interesting有趣的，修饰物； interest兴趣，名词，引
11、起兴趣，动词； her class为物，根据动词短语 make +宾语 +形容词，这里形容词作宾语补足语；故选 B. 考点：考查形容词辨析 Blue looks good _ me while you look nice _ pink. A on, in B on, on C in, on D in, in 答案： A 试题分析：句意：蓝色穿在我身上看起来好看，然而你穿着粉色看起来好看。衣服在身上，用介词 on，穿着 衣服，用介词 in+颜色。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查介词的用法。 -Can you hear a girl _ next door, Miss Zhou -Yes. How
12、 beautifully! A sing B to sing C singing D Sings. 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知应用 hear sb doing sth表示听见某人正在做某事；根据句意 ; -你能听见一 个妇女正在隔壁唱歌吗？周小姐 -是的，多美呀。根据句意故选 C 考点：考查非谓语动词。 His friends found _ necessary to tell him everything about his father . A it B that C its D this 答案： A 试题分析：根据固定句型 find +it +形容词 +to do表示发现在做某事
13、是 ；根据句意 ; 他的朋友发现告诉他关于他父亲的一切是有必要的。根据句意故选 A 考点：考查固定句型。 完型填空 、完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，计 15分） “Whats the matter, mum ” As soon as I enter the door, I find that my mother is . Its unusual she usually the door and welcomes me with a smile! “Shes dying,”mum says sadly. I what she says. The tulip (郁金香 )， mothers
14、 is dying. A month ago, we moved our new house and mum bought a very beautiful tulip. Mum liked it very much. she was free, she would sit her armchair beside the tulip and enjoys its beautiful colour inviting smell. She treated it like a baby and looked after it . She put the tulip by window and mov
15、ed it from one place to to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she every morning was the tulip, Mum also fertilized(施肥 )it many times. She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and . But the tulip was dying too much sunshine, water and fe
16、rtilizer. Its true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love be harmful. Love can sometimes kill what you love. 【小题1】 A happy B unhappy C pleased D pleasure A closes B opens C keeps D takes A know B love C think D find A favourite B hate C unlike D like A into B around C across D with A Tho
17、ugh B Because C After D When A at B in C on D under A but B and C for D or A happily B brightly C carefully D usually A other B place C two places D another A got up B made the bed C played piano D washed her face A to take B to cut C to water D to pull A dry B strong C wet D old A because B for C s
18、ince D because of A must B should C can D need 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：本篇文章讲述了作者回家发现妈妈很不开心，原来妈妈精心照料的郁金香就要死了，由于妈妈对它精心的照料阳关太充分，施肥过多，所以郁金香可能快要死掉了，通过这篇文章我们可能知道有些爱可能是有害的。 【小题 1】考查形
19、容词及语境的理解。考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我一进门，发现妈妈不高兴。 A开心； B不开心； C开心； D愉快。根据开头的一句“whats the matter, mum ”可知选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：妈妈通常会开门并微笑的欢迎我的。A.关闭； B. 打开； C.保持； D.拿走。根据 Its unusual一句可知选。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我知道她说的是什么。 A知道； B爱；C想； D发现。作者对于妈妈的话 “Shes dying,”和后面的一句可知选。 【小题 4】 考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：郁金香，妈妈的最爱，快要死了。A最喜欢的；
20、 B讨厌，憎恨 C不像，为形容词或介词； D喜欢。 favourite不只是形容词（特别喜欢的），也是名词（最喜欢的某件东西）故选。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：一个月以前，我们搬进了我们的新家，妈妈买了一朵郁金香。 A进入； B在周围； C穿过； D和 一起。搬进新家应该用介词 into；故选 A。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：每当她有空时，就会坐在郁金香旁边的扶手椅上，享受着它的漂亮的颜色和浓郁的芳香。 A虽然； B应为； C在 之 后； D当 的时候。根据前面一句 Mum liked it very much.可知只要妈妈有空，就欣赏郁金香；故选 D。 【小题 7
21、】考查介词及语境的理解。 A在 上，在 时； B在 里面； C在 上； D在 下面。既然是扶手椅自然应该是坐在里面；故选 B。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。 A但是； B和； C因为； D或者。 its beautiful colour和 sweet smell一起做动词 enjoy的宾语，所以是表示并列关系；故选 B。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：她把郁金香当作孩子精心地照料它。A高兴地； B明亮的； C仔细地； D通常。根据 She treated it like a baby一句可知选 C。 【小题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她将郁金香放在窗户旁边，为了给它充足
22、的阳光把它从一个地方移动到另一个地方。 A其他的； B地方； C两个地方； D另一个。根据后面的目的状语 to give the tulip enough sunshine.可知，把它从一个地方移动到了另一个地方，即 from one place to another；故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：每天早晨她起床之后要 做的第一件事情就是给它浇水。 A起床； B铺床； C弹钢琴； D洗脸。根据后面的时间状语every morning可知是在每天起床后要干的事；故选 A 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A带走； B剪断； C浇水； D拔出。根据常识可推断，护理花自然
23、要经常浇水；故选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：她希望在她的精心照顾下郁金香能够变得越来越漂亮和强壮。 A干燥； B强壮； C湿润； D变老。妈妈的希望肯定是希望花长的越来越强；故选 B。 【小题 14】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：但是因为过强的阳光、水分和肥料使得郁金香快 要死了。 ABC都意为 “因为 ”都是连词，后面需要连接句子，而 D也表示 “因为 ”，为介词短语，后面可以跟名词、名词短语或代词。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但是这种爱有可能是有害的。 A必须； B阳光； C可能； D需要。此处表达作者的感慨，根据 Love can some
24、times kill what you love.一句可知选 C。 考点：考查人生百味类短文 阅读理解 、阅读下面短文，根据要求完成表格，每空一词。（共 10空，每空 1分，计 10分） Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning Are you often late for work or school Yes Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you. His Bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it work
25、s! The bed is connected to an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girl friends beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At
26、 the same time, you may hear the voice of your boss. Your boss shouts angrily, “ Wake up at once, or youll be late!” If you dont get up after that, youll be sorry! A plastic “foot” is in the bed. It kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits for a few more minutes. What! Youre still in bed! Slowly th
27、e top of the bed rises higher and the foot of the bed goes lower. Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake! Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition. Mike won one of the top prizes for his bed. Title A 【小题 1】 Bed 【小题 2】 was it made b
28、y A scientist called Mike Why was it made Its difficult for people to get up in the morning and Mike made it to take part in a 【小题 3】 . 【小题 4】 does it work Step 1 The alarm clock wakes you up. Step 2 A tape recorder plays 【小题 5】 music and you will 【小题 6】 your girlfriends voice. Step 3 Loud music tog
29、ether with your 【小题 7】 voice will wake you up. Step 4 A plastic “foot”【小题 8】 you in the head so 【小题 9】 you can wake up. Step 5 The bed makes you 【小题 10】 off it and onto the floor and you have to wake up. 答案：【小题 1】 Special 【小题 2】 Who 【小题 3】 competition 【小题 4】 How 【小题 5】 soft 【小题 6】 hear 【小题 7】 bosss
30、【小题 8】 kicks 【小题 9】 that 【小题 10】 fall 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了在早上起床困难吗？你经常上学或上班迟到吗？本文讲述了一个叫麦克的科学家，他有一个特殊的床，并介绍了这个床是怎么工作的，怎样叫麦克起床的。 【小题 1】考查形容词。这篇文章主要是讲述麦克的特殊的床，结合语境及表格内容，故填 Special 。 【小题 2】考查特殊疑问词。根据文中 Then a scientist called Mike has a special bed for you.可知这种特殊的床是一个被叫做麦克的科学家发明的 。结合语境故答案：是 Who 【小题 3】考查名词。根据文
31、中 Mike made his bed because he wanted to take part in a competition.可知麦克制作这种特殊的床参加了 比赛 。根据语境可知故填competition。 【小题 4】考查疑问词。根据表格的提示可知表格中是在问它是怎么工作的？结合语境故填 How 【小题 5】考查形容词。 根据文中 Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays soft music and then your girl friends beautiful voice comes, “Wake up, darling, please.”
32、可知它的第二步是录音机播放柔和的音乐。结合语境故填 soft 【小题 6】考查动词，根据文 中这种床工作的第二部是，播放柔和的音乐，然后一会听到你女朋友的声音； 结合语境故填 hear。 【小题 7】考查名词所有格。根据文中 A few minutes later, loud music comes from the tape recorder. At the same time, you may hear the voice of your boss；可知然后听到吵闹的音乐，这是他老板的声音。结合句意故填 bosss 。 【小题 8】考查动词。 根据文中 A plastic “foot” i
33、s in the bed. It kicks you in the head. 可知这个塑料脚踢你的头； .结合语境故填 kicks。 【小题 9】考查代词。结合第八个空可知他踢你的头的目的是让你醒。 So that表示目的；结合语境故填 that 【小题 10】考查名词。根据文中 Finally, you fall off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of the bed and awake!可知最后这个床使你摔下去了。结合语境故填fall 考点：短文填空。 A 15-year-old student who invented a flas
34、hlight(手电筒 ) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research. Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the worl
35、d took part in the competition. Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future. Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管 ). Anns prize includes
36、 $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries. The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she s w the friend couldnt study when
37、it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight. In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The flashligh
38、t needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light. A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet. Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her ca
39、reer path. Ann hope that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together. The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries. 【小题 1】 In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this pass
40、age A Travel. B Culture. C Technology. D Advertisement. 【小题 2】 The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _. A introduction B Warning C argument D discussion 【小题 3】 Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _. A what Ann saw in the Philippines B why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight C how Anns family encouraged her i
41、nterest D what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight 【小题 4】 According to the passage, we learn _. A easy to win the international science competition B Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy C Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future D few people are interested in how
42、Ann created the flashlight 答案： A “Gap Year” is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university. It is often spent travelling or working. It can give young people useful learning experiences and new skills. Gap years are popular with European and Australian students, but rema
43、in less popular in America. However, in recent years, more and more American students are preparing for college by taking a gap year. The advantages of taking a gap year are as follows： Learn about the World and Yourself Although you dont have to go abroad to experience gap years, most gap year stud
44、ents catch the chance to travel abroad. You are able to work out who you are and what you are for. The experiences of different cultures offer you interesting lessons. You can learn more about the world and get to know yourself better. Face Challenges and Have Fun A gap year is not only a time to ta
45、ke a vacation, but also a time to face challenges. Gap year students usually work, volunteer or take service projects. You have to learn how to get along in the real world. This process isnt always easy, but it is an important part of growing up. Only in this way can you enjoy life and have fun. Sav
46、e Money and Improve Your College Admission Chances Theres a common thought that gap years are only for rich students, but it s not true. Actually, taking a gap year can save your money. Gap year students often take a part-time job. Besides, at the end of a gap year, students are much more likely to
47、know what to study in college. Clear learning goals ran keep the students working hard instead of wasting time and money playing. Imagine an admission officer trying to admit (录取 ) only one between two students. Both of them are excellent and have high grades. However, one student has much practical
48、 experience or has volunteered in his vacation. Who do you think the admission officer will choose 【小题 1】 A “Gap Year” means in the passage. A going abroad in a year for further education B travelling around the world in a year C taking a break before going to a university D doing a part-time job to make money during a vacation 【小题 2】 Besides having fun, gap year students have to face t
