1、2015届江苏丹阳云阳学校九年级 1月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * It is reported that President Xi visited Zhenjiang last month and he spoke highly of our city. A the B an C / D A 答案： C 试题分析： President Xi 习主席在这里是专有名词，故前面不加冠词 the；句意：据报道，习主席上个月访问了镇江，他高度赞扬了我们的城市。根据语境故选C。 考点：考查零冠词的用法。 I hope that I will have millions of dollars
2、 and I can buy my private (私人的 ) plane. _. A You are welcome B Thats very kind of you C In your dreams D Thank you all the same 答案： C 试题分析： A. You are welcome不用谢； B. Thats very kind of you你真好； C. In your dreams 在梦里 ； D. Thank you all the same仍然谢谢你 ；句意： -我希望我将有百万美元，并且我能买一架私人飞机。 -在梦里吧。根据语境故选 C。 考点：考查交
3、际用语。 To finish the work on time, well have to work_ hours a day. A another two B two others C other two D more two 答案： A 试题分析： another+数词 +名词 =数词 +more+名词 =数词 +other +名词；表示再另加多少的问题；句意：为了按时完成这项工作，我们将不得不一天在工作 2个小时。根据语境故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable Because he knows almost every
4、thing we want to know. A which B what C that D Who 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你为什么叫他万事通先生 -因为他几乎知道一切我们想知道的 . 1)先行词是不定代词： all,few,little, much,something,nothing,anything等。 2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰。 3)先行词被 all,any,every, each, few,little,no,some, 等修饰。 4)先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last 修饰时 .5)先行词既有人又有物时。结合
5、句意，故选 C 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 It that she was the real princess. I thought she was a farmer. A turned out B turned down C turned up D turned on 答案： A 试题分析： It turned out that从句表示原来 .； B. turned down 调低； C. turned up调高； D. turned on打开；句意：原来，她是真正的公主。我以为她是个农民。根据语境故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Tom said he had never been t
6、here, but he was . A lay B lied C lying D Lie 答案： C 试题分析：根据语境可知用进行时态； lie 是说谎的意思；它的分词是 lying ；句意：汤姆说他从没有去过那，但是他是说谎的。根据语境故选 C。 考点：考查动词的时态。 Did Jenny play the role _ the princess in the play Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love _ her. A with; at B as; in C of; to D of; with 答案： D 试题分析：
7、play the role of表示扮演 .的角色； fell in love with表示爱上某人或某物；句意： -这这部戏剧中 Jenny 扮演公主的角色吗？ -是的，她是，王子救了他，并爱上了她。根据语境故选 D。 考点：考查介词辨析。 When did the old man die He _a rainy winter evening. A passed away in B past away in C passed away on D past away on 答案： C 试题分析：在表示时间时， in表示在一个时间范围； on表示在具体某一天；句意：这个老人是什么时候死的 他在一
8、个下雨的冬季的晚上去世的。结合语境可知下文表示的是在具体某一天的晚上，故用介词 on， past不能用作动词，pass away动词短语去世；故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 Could you tell me Certainly. A who is waiting for me B who are you waiting for C what the matter is with your bike D how to do 答案： A 试题分析：在宾语从句中，主句用一般现在时从句根据需要选择时态，主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。从句用陈述句的语序。 D. how to do应是ho
9、w to do it，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Thanks a lot for offering a great deal of _ to me in my research. It was my great pleasure. A ideas B thoughts C suggestions D advice 答案： D 试题分析： A. ideas 注意； B. thoughts 想法； C. suggestions 建议； D. advice建议；句意： -谢谢你在我的研究中给予了我很大的建议。 -我很乐意。根据 a great deal of +不可数名词。根据语境故选 D。
10、 考点：考查名词的辨析。 Dont _ too late, or you will fe el tired in class. I wont, Dad. A get up B stay up C stand up D wake up 答案： B 试题分析： A. get up 起床； B. stay up 熬夜； C. stand up起立； D. wake up醒来；句意：不要熬夜太晚，要不然你将在课上感到很累。 -我不会的，爸爸。根据语境故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语的辨析。 Which of the two shirts would you like _. I don t like th
11、eir styles. A Either B Both C None D Neither 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 这两件 T-恤衫你更喜欢哪一件？ 都不喜欢。我不喜欢它们的样式。 A. Either二选一； B. Both两者都； C. None（三者以上）都不； D. Neither（两者）都不。故选 D。 考点：考查代词的用法。 They were _ busy _ with each other _ the time. A too; to talk; to forget B too; talking; to forget C so; talking; that they forgo
12、t D so; to talk; that they forgot 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他们是如此的忙于相互谈话以至于他们忘记了时间。分析：考查固定句型 sothat 如此 以至于 ；同时考查固定短语 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。故选 C 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 The 2nd Youth Olympic Games was on TV. So everyone could watch it at home. A covering live B covered lively C cover live D covered live 答案： D 试题分析： cove
13、r 是动词，是报道的意思， cover 与句子的主语之间是被动关系，故这里应该用过去分词 covered。 live是现场，实时地（报道）的意思；句意：第二届青奥会通过电视现场直播。所以每个人都能在家看。根据语境故选 D。 考点：考查 动词的被动语态。 Doctor, it seems you like to work with animals. Yes, I think animals should as our friends. A that; consider B that; be considered C what; consider D what; be considered 答案：
14、 B 试题分析：句意 : -大夫，看上去你喜欢和动物合作。 -是的，我认为动物应该被看做是我们的朋友。 It seemed that+句子，好像 , 是固定句式 ;animals是动作 consider的承受者，故应是被动语态， should+动词原形，据题意故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式和被动语态。 完型填空 、完形填空（ 10分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案：。 Tennis world on Lis retirement（退役） For close to fifteen years, weve been a part of each others lives
15、. a tennis player, Ive trekked（拼搏） around the world playing hundreds of matches on the WTA tour, for Chinas Fed Cup team, at the National Games and at several Olympic Games. Youve always been there for me, me, cheering me on, and encouraging me. I must thank who has travelled on my journey with me.
16、And those that stay with me through the and the lows and have helped me become the person that I am today. -Li Na Chinas first and only Grand Slam winner Li Nas to retire has drawn more than 10 million views on Internet in just a few hours. The breaking news left her fans surprised and sad. She is a
17、 pioneer who opened to tennis for millions of people all over China and Asia. -WTA Chairman & CEO Stacey Allaster I will remember great memories of us. Wish you the best for a new chapter in your life. - Victoria Azarenka: four time Grand Slam winner and former world No.1 A truly respected person, I
18、 Li Na much happiness and health in her next chapters of life. - Maria Sharapova, five time Grand Slam winner and former world No. 1 If she retires, it will be a for both Chinese tennis and tennis sport in Asia. No one can top her achievements in Asia. - Zheng Jie, Chinas Grand Slam doubles winner W
19、e should thank Li Na. her, no one would have cared about tennis and the Chinese players. - Zheng Saisai, Chinese tennis player who is in Incheon. 【小题1】 A To B As C At D For A liking B telling C supporting D staying A anyone B someone C no one D everyone A highs B weights C length D shorts A result B
20、 decision C chance D dream A windows B ways C doors D world A seldom B sometimes C always D never A hope B wish C decide D get A loss B change C sadness D surprise A With B For C Without D In 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文本文介绍中
21、国著名的网球运动员 -李娜，她打开了中国的网球世界，人们应该感谢李娜，如果没有她人们就不会关注中国的网球和网球运动员，我们希望李娜在她今后的人生中能更幸福更健康。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及介词。 As+名词表示作为 ; 。根据句意：作为网球运动员，在 WTA 巡回赛上。 hundreds of matches on the WTA巡回赛我们已经打拼了几百次比赛。结合语境故选 B。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词。 A. Liking喜欢； B. telling 告诉； C. supporting支持； D. Staying待在。根据语境可知你一直和我们待在一起，支持我们；在为我欢呼，鼓励我们
22、。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及不定代词。 A. anyone 任何人； B. someone某人； C. no one 没有人； D. everyone每个人；根据句意：我必须谢谢在我旅程中陪伴我们的每一个人 。结合语境故选 D。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及名词。 A. Highs高度； B. Weights重量； C. length 长度； D. Shorts短；根据句意：和我在一起的人们，无论是高的还是低的，已经帮我变成 了今天的我。根据后面的 lows可知这里选与它对应的单词，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及名词。 A. Result结果； B. Decision决定；
23、C. chance 机会； D. Dream梦想。根据语境可知李娜退役后在几个小时内在网上引起 1000万多人的关注。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及名词。 A. Windows窗户； B. ways 方式； C. Doors门 ； D. World世界。结合语境可知此处指的是她是为中国和全亚洲百万中国人打开网球的先锋之门的人。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及副词。 A. Seldom很少； B. Sometimes有时； C. always 总是； D. Never绝不，从不；根据句意：我将永远记住我们的回忆。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及动词。 A. hope 希望；
24、B. Wish希望； C. Decide决定 ；D. Get 得到。根据句意我们真心的希望李娜在她的以后的生活中更幸福和健康。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及名词。 A. loss 丢失； B. Change改变； C. Sadness悲伤； D. Surprise吃惊；可知此处指的是，如果李娜退役了，将对于在中国和 亚洲网球运动是一种损失；结合语境可知选 A。 【小题 10】考查语境理解及介词。 A. With伴随； B. For为了； C. Without没有；D. In在 里面；可知此处指的是，我们应该谢谢李娜。没有她，没有人会关注网球和中国的网球运动员 。结合语境。故选 C。 考
25、点：考查人物类短文 阅读理解 、首字母填空（ 10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。 Born in the city, we regard the country life as something far away. We are used to e 【小题 1】 in the city. We are even getting used to the noisesand pollution in the city. It has become a p【小题 2】 of our life. I have never been to the country.
26、 Nature is a word strange to us. This summer I had the chance to go with my parents on a v【小题3】 to countryside. For the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life. Here I r 【小题4】 what a life of nature is. This is a small village far from cities. It is at the foot of a mountain
27、. The life there is s 【小题 5】 . It is different from the city life. There are few cars or other t 【小题 6】 on the way. The air is fresh. The sky is high. The people are friendly. They are not as busy as t 【小题 7】 in the big city. Everywhere you can find people bathing i 【小题 8】 the sun. They drink clean
28、water. The water comes from the mountain. They e 【小题 9】 the quiet life very much. Whats more, there you can hear the sound of nature. You can find the children p 【小题 10】 with water in the river and the dogs running after the people. All these make a wonderfulpicture of countryside. How I love the co
29、untry life! 答案：【小题 1】 everything 【小题 2】 part 【小题 3】 visit 【小题 4】 realize 【小题 5】 simple 【小题 6】 traffic 【小题 7】 those 【小题 8】 in 【小题 9】 enjoy 【小题 10】 playing 试题分析：本文主要讲述了出生在城市的人们远离乡村的生活，他们习惯了城市的一切，作者讲述了他在农村生活的体验，是那样的清新和贴近自然。 【小题 1】考查固定句型。 be used to+名词 /代词 /动名词作宾语，意为 “习惯于 ” 。出生在城市的孩子觉得乡村生活很遥远，习惯于城市的一切。故
30、填everything 【小题 2】考查名词。根据句意： “我们甚至也习惯于噪声和污染，这已经是我们生活的一部分了。 ”故填 part。 【小题 3】考查固定短语。根据句意： “这个夏天，我有机会和父母去乡下旅游。 ”go on a visit to sp“去某地旅游 ”。故填 visit。 【小题 4】考查动词。根据句意：在乡下，作者认识到了大自然的真面目。realize“意识到 ”。故填 realize。 【小题 5】考查形容词。根据句意：乡下的生活比较简单，和城里的很不同。故填 simple。 【小题 6】考查名词。根据句意：乡下的路上很少有汽车或其它交通车辆。traffic“交通工具
31、”。故填 traffic。 【小题 7】考查代词。比较的对象要一致，主语是 they，指代乡下的人，指城里的人用 those“那些 ”。故填 those。 【小题 8】考查介词。根据句意：人们沐浴着阳光。 in the sun是固定短语。故填 in。 【小题 9】考查动词。根据句意：乡下的人很享受安静的生活。故填 enjoy。 【小题 10】考查动词。 find sth. doing“发现 正在做某事 ”。孩子们在河里戏水， play with“玩 ” 。故填 playing。 考点：短文填空。 任务型阅读，每空一词。（ 10分） 阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Whe
32、n we think of chocolate, many of us think of candy bars and sweet. But this is not how chocolate comes to us. In fact, it comes from the cacao tree that is found in the tropical(热带的 ) forests of Central and South America, because cacao beans need to grow in a hot and humid climate (湿热的气候 ) . The May
33、as knew that they could get food and drink from the tree. The Aztecs often took the cacao beans and broke them into pieces in hot water, making a drink that was delicious and energy-producing for the body. When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they shipped cacao beans back to Spain. However, at
34、first few people would like to try the drink because the taste was strange. When Columbus gave the information back to the Spanish Queen and King that one cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could provide a whole days energy for a man without the need for other food, attitudes(态度 ) quickly changed
35、. The need and the cost for chocolate produced by the cacao beans rose sharply. Soon all Europeans had fallen in love with chocolate. But chocolate was so expensive at that time that only the riches could afford this confection (甜食 ). At first, too much chocolate made people sick because more than h
36、alf of the cacao bean is formed from fat, and few people knew how to remove the too much fat content(脂肪含量 ). Perhaps that is how we arrived at the expression, “Too much of a good thing can be bad for you.” Places 【小题 1】 of chocolate Function Central and South America It comes from the cacao tree tha
37、t is found in the tropical forests of Central and South America, because a hot and humid climate is 【小题 2】 for the growth of cacao beans. The 【小题 3】 got food and drink from the tree. The Aztecs often took the cacao beans and broke them into pieces in hot water, making a drink that was 【小题4】 and ener
38、gy-producing for the body. Spain When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they sent cacao beans back to Spain by 【小题 5】 . Chocolate wasnt widely 【小题 6】 before Columbus reported to the Queen and King. One cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could provide a whole days energy for a man with 【小题 7】 n
39、eed of other food. 【小题 8】 Because of the high 【小题 9】 , only the riches could afford this confection. Too much chocolate did harm to peoples 【小题 10】 because more than half of the cacao bean is formed from fat. 答案：【小题 1】 Europe 【小题 2】 History 【小题 3】 good/necessary/suit 【小题 4】 ship/sea 【小题 5】 accepted
40、【小题 6】 price 【小题 7】 Mayas 【小题 8】 delicious 【小题 9】 no 【小题 10】 health 试题分析：本文主要讲述了巧克力的发展史；它来自可可树是在热带发现（热带的）美国中部和南部的森林，由于可可豆需要生长在炎热和潮湿的气候（湿热的气候） ，所有的人爱吃巧克力，但是巧克力对人的身体有好的方面也有坏处。 【小题 1】考查名词。根据表格的内容介绍了巧克力的产地；南美；及欧洲的巧克力。结合语境故填 Europe 【小题 2】考查名词。根据表格的内容可知介绍了巧克力产地的历史，故填History 【小题 3】考查形容词。根据文中 because cacao
41、beans need to grow in a hot and humid climate (湿热的气候 )可知湿润的气候对咖啡豆的生长有好处。结合语境及表格的提示故填 good/necessary/suit 。 【小题 4】考查形容词。根据文中 When Columbus and Cortez came to America, they shipped cacao beans back to Spain可知当哥伦布和科尔特斯来到美国，他们把可可豆通过轮船带回西班牙。 By+交通工具；故此故填 ship/sea 。 【小题 5】考查动词。根据文 中 When Columbus gave the
42、 information back to the Spanish Queen and King that one cup of chocolate from the cacao beans could provide a whole days energy for a man without the need for other food, attitudes(态度 ) quickly changed. 可知以前巧克力没有被广泛的接收。本题 .考查被动语态；所以填 accepted 【小题 6】考查名词。可知文中 But chocolate was so expensive at that t
43、ime that only the riches could afford this confection 可知由于价格较高，只有富人们能买的起。结合语境及表格内容的提示故填 price 【小题 7】考查名词。根据文中 The Mayas knew that they could get food and drink from the tree.可知玛雅人知道他们可以从树上得到的食物和饮料 ，结合语境及表格内容的提示故填 Mayas 【小题 8】考查形容词。根据文中 The Aztecs often took the cacao beans and broke them into pieces
44、 in hot water, making a drink that was delicious and energy-producing for the body.可知阿兹特克人经常把可可豆分成热水片，制作的饮料，很好吃，对身体产生能量。根据语境及表格内容的提示，故填 delicious 【小题 9】考查形容 词。根据文中 the cacao beans could provide a whole days energy for a man without the need for other food,可知一杯巧克力的可可豆可以为一个人提供一整天的能量而不需要其他的食物。 结合语境故填 n
45、o。 【小题 10】考查名词。根据中文 too much chocolate made people sick because more than half of the cacao bean is formed from fat可知太多的巧克力让人恶心因为一半以上的可可豆是由脂肪组成的。结合语境可知故填 health 考点：短文填空。 We all like watching online videos of dogs and cats doing funny things. But if you had to decide, which of the two animals would y
46、ou say you might like better Your answer may say something about your personality. According to a 2010 study led by Sam Gosling, a scientist at the University of Texas, US, dog people are about 15 percent more outgoing and 13 percent more pleasant to be friends with than cat people. This is not hard
47、 to understand, since cats and dogs behave differently themselves. “Cats will occasionally engage in social activities, but usually after only a few minutes, they will give up the game. Dogs, on the other hand, will often engage in play, like catching a thrown ball, for hours at a time,” said Modern
48、 Dog Magazine. Although cat people are less social, Goslings study showed that they are 11 percent more open-minded than dog people. They usually like art, adventures(冒险 ) and unusual ideas. They also have more imagination and curiosity. But dog people are more likely to stick to old beliefs and traditional interests. However, their love of a free lifestyle also means that cat people dislike making plans. They just follow whatever idea
