1、2015学年安徽马鞍山红星中学高二 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的词（每空 1词）。 I used to be the messiest person alive Over the years, through watching others and by trial and error, I have finally found ways to come up with plans, organize them and follow through with
2、them Make an outline of everything you need to have and do to make your plan happen Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done Detail everything thoroughly and read over it so you can start coming up with some mental solutions of how to carry o
3、ut your plans You should ensure that if for some reason way one doesnt work, you have way two and way three to lean back on Therefore, different ways are needed at hand Its just a matter of being organized Chances are that there is always more than one way of doing things, and chances are that if on
4、e of those ways doesnt work, one of the other ones will Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your plan at once is also necessary It will show that you not only have initiative to get things rolling, but that you are interested in the results obtained with making the move to g
5、et everything done If you make a commitment to finish before a specific time, make sure that you carry that out, and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself Dont try to tackle more things all at a time All that does can delay your progress,
6、distract you and make you lose your interest, motivation and energy Carrying out an effective plan requires being as organized as possible You will only achieve this by sticking to the order of the plan and not deviating or trying to do more at a time Last but not least, you should never abandon thi
7、ngs mid-project It will only annoy everyone around you including yourself Unfinished plans are a waste of time, energy and, in some cases, even money So, dont be afraid of organization The older we get, the more necessary it becomes to have the skills to follow through with confidence and to be able
8、 to carry through plans in an organized and manageable way It pays to be organized, after all Title: Tips on how to be【小题 1】 _ in your life Tips Details 【小题 2】 _ 【小题 3】 _ down your plan List everything you need List the【小题 4】 _ you will follow To make your plan happen Prepare three【小题5】 _ ways to ca
9、rry out your plan To【小题 6】 _ that you can have some other choices when one way doesnt work. 【小题 7】 _ to finish at least part of your plan if not all Do everything【小题 8】_ your own time-frame To show yourself you are determined to get things started and caring about the results. Do one thing at once S
10、tick to the order of your plan To save your interest, motivation and energy Finish what you have started To get your plan 【小题 9】_out thoroughly 【小题 10】 _ You shouldnt be afraid of organization because its really worthwhile 答案：【小题 1】 organized/organised 【小题 2】 Purposes/Aims/Goals 【小题 3】 Write/Put/Tak
11、e 【小题 4】 steps 【小题 5】 different 【小题 6】 ensure 【小题 7】 Promise 【小题 8】 within 【小题 9】 carried 【小题 10】 Conclusio 【小题 1】文章讲到作者以前是个生活很混乱的人，做事没有条理，后来他想出了一些办法来使自己变得井井有条。故标题应该是如何来使你自己生活中变得有条不紊的小窍门。 organized有条理的 【小题 2】根据前面小标题， tips小窍门， details细节及第 2题下面方框内容可知填目的。 Purposes 【小题 3】第 2自然段可知， write down 写下你的计划 【小题
12、4】第 2自然段第 2句， Make a list of all of the steps that need to be accomplished and think about what needs to be done可知列举一些你要做的步骤。steps 步骤 【小题 5】第四自然段可知，你需要准备两到三种方法来实施你的计划。故填different 不同的 【小题 6】第四自然段可知，这样做的目的是确保一个不行时，另一个能够起作用。 【小题 7】第五自然段 Committing yourself to finishing at least part if not all of your
13、plan at once is also necessary可知，假如不能完成全部时，答应自己完成一部分，故填 promise 【小题 8】第六自然段 and be sure to do everything in the way you said you would, within the time-frame you set for yourself可知在自己设定的时间期限内，做一切事情。 【小题 9】倒数第二段，为了使整个计划彻底完成，不要半途而废。 get sth done 让 被完成 【小题 10】最后一段， so 可知是结论 conclusion 考点：日常生活类阅读。 单项选择
14、* -What do you suppose made him so unhappy - _ his wallet. A Losing B Lost C lose D To lose 答案： A 试题分析：考查非谓语动词 。句意：你认为什么让他不高兴？丢钱包了。 What在句子中做主语，只有动名词可做主语，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 - Do you have anything more _, sir - No. You can have a rest or do something else. A to be typed B to type C typed D typing 答案
15、： A 试题分析：。句意：先生，你还有什么要打印的吗？没有了，你可以休息一会或做点别的事了。 To be done做后置定语用来修饰 anything，表示这个动作还没有发生，故选 A项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 I was _ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the box . A broken in B hung up C cut off D put down 答案： C 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. broken in 闯入； B. hung up闲逛； C cut off切断；D. put
16、 down放下；句意：因为没有硬币投 入电话箱所以我的电话中断了。根据句意选 C 项。 考点 : 考查短语辨析 - The plane is due to take off at 8 from the airport . - _ we fail to arrive there in time - Try to take anther flight then . A Only if B As if C What if D Even if 答案： C 试题分析：考查连词辨析。 A. Only if要是。就好了； B, As if 好象； C. What if 倘若； D. Even if 即使；句
17、意：飞机马上就要起飞了。倘若我们不能及时赶到怎么办？搭下一趟航班。根据句意选 C项。 考点 : 考查连词辨析 _ for knowledge is very strong. A His eagerness B His eager C He is eager D That his being eager 答案： A 试题分析： 考查名词。句意：他对于知识的渴望十分的迫切。根据句意选 A项。 考点 : 考查名词 I think Bob , _Peter, are to blame for the accident . A other than B rather than C less than D
18、 more than 答案： B 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 A. other than除了； B. rather than 而不是； C. less than 少于； D. more than 多于；句意：我认为鲍伯而不是皮特应该为事故负责。根据句意选 B项。 考点 : 考查短语辨析 It is no use _ to persuade him _ smoking because he has been addicted to it. A to try; to quit B to try; quit C trying; quit D trying; to quit 答案： D 试题分析：考查非
19、谓语动词 句意：试图说服他戒烟是没有用的因为他年轻时就上瘾了。第一空是句型： Its no use doing“做某事是无用的 ”，第二空考查词组：persuade sb to do， 故选 D项。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词 Eager to play computer games, the little boy pretended _ his homework . A to finish B finishin C having finished D to have finished 答案： D 试题分析：考查动词的用法。句意：小孩子迫切地想玩电脑游戏，所以假装已经完成了作业。 Pretend
20、 to have done 假装已经完成了某事，故选 D项。 考点 : 考查动词的用法 Studies shows that people are more _ to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A likely B possible C probable D sure 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词： ABC都是 “可能 ”， D项是 “确定 ”，句意：研究表明，如果人们总是坐在电脑屏幕面前很长时间会有背部的问题。所以在 ABC里面选择，这里使用的是
21、句型： Sb/Sth is likely to do ，其他两个单词不能用于这个句型，选 A。 考点：考查形容词 It is said that his new apartment is _ the old one. Which one cant be used A three times larger than B three times as large as C three times the size of D as three times large as 答案： D 试题分析：考查倍数表达。句意：据说他的新公寓是旧的三倍大。问的是下面哪个不能用。表示倍数的句型归纳： 倍数 +as+
22、形容词或副词原级 +as。如：This bridge is three times as long as that one. 这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。 倍数 +形容词或副词的比较级 +than。如： This bridge is three times longer than that one. 这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。 倍数 +the size / length / weight.+ of+比较对象。如：This bridge is three times the length of that one. 这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。 倍数+what引导的从句。如： The college is
23、twice what it was 5 years ago. 这所大学是它五年前的两倍大。 考点 : 考查倍数表达 If he continues like this, he will _ a stone only to have it drop on his own foot, just as the old saying goes. A end up to lift B end up lifting C end up in lifting D end up with lifting 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词短语。句意：如果他继续这样，他将最后搬起石头砸自己的脚，自食后果。 End u
24、p doing以。为结束，故选 B项。 考点 : 考查动词短语 I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A you B this C it D myself 答案： C 试题分析：考查 it用法。句意：坦白说，这些货物要是能够尽快送达我将感激不尽。 it作 appreciate的形式宾语， to be frank,是插入语， if引导真正的宾语从句。选 C。 考点：考查 it用法 He _ to Shanghai, for I saw him a moment
25、 ago. A must have gone B cant have gone C mustnt have gone D cant have been 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词；句意：他不可能去上海了，因为我刚刚看见他了。cant have done过去不可能做了， must have done过去一定做了， mustnt不和have done连用， can和 have done表示推测，连用一般用否定和疑问句，选 B。 考点：考查情态动词被推测的用法 This reading passage _ two letters _an agony aunt of a teenage mag
26、azine. A is made of; writing to B is made up of; written to C is consisted of; written to D consists of; writing to 答案： B 试题分析：考查动词短语及非谓语动词。句意：这篇课文由两封信绘成，写给青年杂志读者来信专栏的。 Be made up of 由。组成， written 是过去分词做后置定语用来修饰 two letters,故选 B项。 考点 : 考查动词短语及非谓语动词 The manufacturers disclaim all _ for damage caused
27、by misuse . A determination B attitude C responsibility D quantity 答案： C 试题分析：考查名词辨析。 A. determination决定； B. attitude 态度； C. responsibility责任； D. quantity数量；句意：制造商否认了对于滥用而造成了损失的责任。根据句意选 C项。 考 点 : 考查名词辨析 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，选出最佳选项 . My ears are recently full of joyous remarks
28、 from my friends such as, “oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I cant help falling in love with him!” Or “what perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football scorin
29、g goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or we are uncertain, but we all, my friends I, consider this . We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesnt amount to craziness nonsense（胡闹） . As an old saying : “Dont judge a book by its cover.”
30、We should not anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is ones good character and great contribution that one a star and unforgettable. Therefore wed better say about Beckhams good looks. If we close our eyes, in deep thought, we can find that the things us to be in truth happy, sad or m
31、oved a clear meaning. If we dont go deeper and just satisfied with superficial（表面的） things, we will find that we have not really gained anything our first impression has blinded and misled us, and well remain ignorant（愚昧无知的） we realize that and make some changes. It is believed that thinking and goi
32、ng deeper than before is sign of great . If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible (明智的 ), mature, and intelligent we have . 【小题1】 A at B on C in D to A learn from B learn C know D know ab
33、out A apart from B except for C except D rather than A with which B about that C about which D which A not B as well as C rather than D but A one of lifes pleasures B pleasures of life C one of lifes sorrow D one of lifes regrets A nor B or C and D or else A speaks B talks C tells D goes A take B ju
34、dge C accept D conclude A makes B causes C builds D create A more B much C less D worse A fell B fallen C falling D fall A that move B that moves C move D moves A lack B have C include D cover A in fact B indeed C in a while D sooner or later A because B even though C so D although A even if B altho
35、ugh C unless D if A joy B progress C effort D work A cares B pains C worries D minds A become B made C had D come 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小
36、题 20】 A 试题分析：文章叙述了认为人们应该深刻思考，而不应该被表面现象所迷惑。通过讲述 “盲目追星 ”这一事例，阐明了 “看问题不要只看表面，而要 Go Deep注重内含 ”这一论点 【小题 1】 D考查介词及语境的理解 agree to some degree在一定程度上 同意 。作者先说在一定程度上 同意 上述人对贝克汉姆相貌和球技的看法，为下一步阐述自己的观点做好铺垫，故选 D项。 【小题 2】 D考查动词短语及语境的理解 A. learn from向某人学习； B. learn学习； C. know知道 ，认识； D. know about了解。根据下文 and how much
37、 they know about football 可知这里用的是 know about；从后面的 how much看，作者是在 质问 对方对贝克汉姆和足球究竟知道多少。故选 D 【小题 3】 A考查短语及语境的理解 A. apart from 除了； B. except for除了 C. except 除。这外； D. rather than而不是；从上文中也能找到相同的短语。 apart from his appearance有些人喜欢贝克汉姆仅仅 是因为他的外貌。对足球除了进球还究竟知道多少呢，故选 A项。 【小题 4】 C考查定语从句及语境的理解。此题为 “介词 +关系代词 ”引导定语
38、从句， about 与 be uncertain搭配。 uncertain和前面的 unfamiliar相互补充，说明人们对待事情的盲目性。此处主要是把握前面 be unfamiliar with对后文的限制作用，前面是 对 不熟悉 ，后面应是 对 不肯定 。故选 C 【小题 5】 B考查副词及语境的理解。 A. not不； B. as well as和，表并列； C. rather than而不是； D. but但是。从上文中的 we all判断， “不仅仅是我，还有我的朋友 ”，故选 B 【小题 6】 A考查短语及语境的理解从下文的意义上判断，为 “生活中的乐趣之一 ”。 人们把盲目追星当
39、作生活的乐趣之一，故选 A项。 【小题 7】 B考查连词及语境的理解 A. nor 也不； B. or 或者； C. and 并且； D. or else否则；否定句中用 or连接。 “不要达到疯狂和胡闹的程度，故选 B项。 【小题 8】 D考查动词及语境的理解。 “正如俗语所说的 ”，此四个选项都有 “说 ”之意，然而它们都有自己的搭配， A. speaks“说语言，演讲 ”； B. talks “交谈 ”；C. tells“告诉 ”；如用 says是正确的，此题中的 goes与 says同义。故选 D 【小题 9】 B考查动词及语境的理解。 A. take 拿走； B. judge判断；
40、C. accept 接受； D. conclude推断。 judgeby 或 judge from“ 根据 判断 ”，从上句中能找到相同的意义。我们不应该以貌取人，故选 B项。 【小题 10】 A考查动词及语境的理解。 A. makes sb sb使某人成为某人； B. causes促 使； C. builds建造； D. creates创造。 “是一个人好的品德和贡献才得以成为明星 ”。 make 之后接复合宾语。明星最重要的东西是他们的 性格 和对社会的贡献，这个能使他们成为一个明星或者令人难忘的一个人。故选 A 【小题 11】 C考查形容词及语境的理解 A. more更多的； B. mu
41、ch多； C. less更少； D. worse 更坏；从上下文意义上判断， “在外貌上要少说 ”。故选 C。 【小题 12】 C考查动词及语境的理解。 falling in deep thought当 陷入沉思 讲从句子结构上分 析，用现在分词形式作伴随状语。如果用谓语动词必须用 and表并列。如果我们闭上眼睛，陷入沉思，故选 C 【小题 13】 A考查定语从句及语境的理解。从句子结构上分析，此处为定语从句， that代替先行词 things，所以谓语用复数形式，关系代词在从句中作主语，that 不能省略。故选 A 【小题 14】 B考查动词及语境的理解。 A. lack缺乏； B. hav
42、e有； C. include包括； D. cover覆盖。此句的句子结构较复杂，主语是前面的 the things ，此题要填谓语动词，由于主语和谓语之间有一个定语 从句，造成了句子的复杂性。意义为 “ 有明确的意义 ”。故选 B 【小题 15】 D考查短语及语境的理解。 A. in fact事实上； B. indeed的确； C. in a while一会儿； D. sooner 迟早。 or later从意义上判断， “如果我们不注重内含，满足表面的东西，迟早会发现我们将一无所获 ”。 故选 D。 【小题 16】 A考查连词及语境的理解 A. because 因为； B. even tho
43、ugh即使； C. so 因此； D. although虽然；从句子的连接上分析有 “因果 ”关系，故选 A项 。 【小题 17】 C考查连词及语境的理解。 A. even if即使； B. although尽管； C. unless 除非； D. if如果。从意义上判断， “除非我们意识到这点并做某些改变，否则的话 ” ，故选 C项。 【小题 18】 B考查名词及语境的理解。 A. joy高兴； B. progress 进步； C. effort努力； D. work工作。从意义上判断， “更注重内含是一个人进步（成熟）的象征 ”。故选 B 【小题 19】 B考查动词及语境的理解。 A. c
44、ares关心； B. pains费心； C. worries担忧； D. minds思想。 pains在此为及物动词，意为 “费（苦）心 ”，这种意义与上下文是相通的。如果我们对一切事情深入思考的话，无论是多么的使我们费心，我们将最终证明我们已经长大，故选 B 【小题 20】 A考查动词及语境的理解 A. become成为； B. made 使； C. had 有；D. come 来；如果我们对一切事情深入思考的话，无论是多么的使我们费心，我们将最终证明我们已经长大，我们已经成为多么的敏感、多么的成熟和多么的聪明的人，故选 A项。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 At 18, many Am
45、erican young people go off on their own. They go away to college or find full-time jobs, and they often rent their own apartments. Some get married and start families. This independence(独立性 ) is learned from childhood. From an early age, American children learn responsibility（责任感） . Children as youn
46、g as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves. At 3, many children do simple chores like setting the table. Using money wisely is also taught early. As soon as a child understands the value of money, he or she receives a weekly allowance. This is used for things the child wants, like toys
47、 or treats. The child can spend or save it, usually with little guidance（指导） from parents. If the child wants money besides his or her allowance, it must be made by doing extra chores. Children are taught early in life to think for themselves. They are allowed to make some decisionsand make mistakes. Failure （失败） often teaches more than success. 【小题 1】 Many American young people begin to live on themselves _. A at eighteen years old B from childhood C after they get married D from an early age 【小题 2】 An American child learns to _ at the ag
