1、2015学年浙江台州书生中学高一上第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 课文填空（共 10空；每空 1分，满分 5分） As a matter of 【小题 1】 , the Amber Room was not made to be a gift. It was designed for the palace of Frederick I. 【小题 2】 , the next King of Prussia, Frederick William I, to whom the Amber Room 【小题 3】 , decided to give it to Peter the Great
2、. Later, Catherine II had the Amber Room 【小题 4】 (move) and told her artists to add more details to it. Sadly, although the Amber Room was 【小题 5】(consider) one of the wonders of the world, it is now 【小题 6】 (miss). In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St. Petersburg. This was a time 【小题 7】the two
3、 countries were 【小题 8】 war. The Nazis secretly stole the room. 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. 【小题 9】 is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for a German city. After that, 【小题 10】 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. 答案：【小题 1】 fact 【小题 2】 However 【小题 3
4、】 belonged 【小题 4】 moved 【小题 5】 considered 【小题 6】 missing 【小题 7】 when 【小题 8】 at 【小题 9】 There 【小题 10】 what 试题分析：本部分是高中课本必修二 Unit1的课文缩写。简单介绍了琥珀屋经手的过程和琥珀屋是如何失踪的。 【小题 1】 fact考查固定短语结构。 as a matter of fact意为 “事实上 ”，故填 fact。 【小题 2】 However考查逻辑关系。上句语义为 “琥珀屋是专门为腓特烈一世的宫殿设计的， ”下句语义为 “但是下一个国王，威廉姆腓特烈一世，琥珀屋的所有者决定把
5、它送给彼得大帝 ”。上下两句之间逻辑上出现了转折，且和后句有逗号相隔，故用 However。 【小题 3】 belonged考查动词。本句为非限定性定语从句， Frederick William I为先行词，语义为 “琥珀屋的所有者。 ”belonged to意为拥有，故 用 belonged。 【小题 4】 moved考查使役动词。文中 Catherine II had the Amber Room ，考查have sth. Done即让某物被 ，句意为 “凯瑟琳二世找人把琥珀屋搬走 ”，故用moved。 【小题 5】 considered 考查动词。本句语义为 “琥珀屋被认为是世界奇迹之一
6、。 ”此处是被动句，故填 considered。 【小题 6】 missing考查动词的现在分词。本句语义为 “琥珀屋现在不见了 ”， missing是表示状态的形容词，故此处填 missing。 【小题 7】 when考查定语从句。本句语义为 “那是一段两国处于战争状态的时期。 ”此句中先行词为 a time，且在后面的定语从句中做逻辑上的时间状语从句，故填 when 【小题 8】 at考查介词。 be at war语义为 “处于战争状态。 ”为固定短语，故用 at。 【小题 9】 There考查固定句型。固定句型 There is no doubt that语义为 “ 是毫无疑问的的。 ”
7、故填 There。 【小题 10】 what考查主语从句。本句语义为 “琥珀屋发生了什么依然是个谜 ”。 What在引导的主语从句中做逻辑上的主语，指物，故填 what。 考点：考查课文填空 单项选择 * I like_color of your skirt. It is_good match for your blouse. A a; the B a; a C the; a D the; the 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我喜欢你的裙子的颜色，他和你的衬衫搭配的非常好。据此我们判断第一空是指的的裙子的颜色，显然是特指，而第二空则是泛指，意为：一种很好的搭配。因此判断选 C。 考点：考查冠词
8、辨析。 The young couple offered a _ of $5,000 for information about their missing son. A present B reward C price D pay 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这对年轻夫妇提供 5000美元报酬为了他们失踪的儿子的信息。A. present礼物； B. reward报酬； C. price价格； D. pay支付。据句意故选 B。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Were in a stage _ its still too early to say who will win the most vote
9、s and become the new President. A that B where C which D what 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们还处于这样的一种情况，很难说谁会赢得最多的选票而成为新的总统。本题的先行词是 stage,定语从句的结构很完整， it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。所以使用关系副词 where。故 B正确。 考点：考查定语从句。 The year 1949 _ the birth of a new countrythe Peoples Republic of China. A found B watched C noticed D saw 答案：
10、D 试题分析：句意： 1949年见证了一个新国家中华人民共和国的诞生。 A. found发现； B. watched注视； C. noticed注意； D. saw看见，见证。据句意故选 D。 考点：考查动词辨析。 He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion. A to have B having C have D had 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他告诉我们是否野营依然在讨论中。句子主语是 he，谓语是told，后面是 us直接宾语和一个间接宾语，是一个宾语从句。这里 whether to do，意思是，是否做， whe
11、ther to have a picnic就是是否进行野餐。疑问词 +不定式，所以选 A。 考点：考查动词不定式。 Rather than _ at home, he always prefers _ out to play. A stay; go B staying; go C stay; to go D to stay; going 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他更愿意出去玩，而不愿意呆在家里。 Prefer to do rather than do为固定句型，意为宁愿做 不愿做 ，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 Im going to visit the factory _ your
12、brother worked a few years ago. A that B in where C in which D what 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我将去参观你哥哥几年前工作过的工厂。定语从句的先行词为 the factory，并且在后面的定语从句中做逻辑上的地点状语，用 where或者 in which引导，故选 C。 考点：考查定语从句。 Claire had her luggage _ an hour before her plane left. A check B checking C to check D checked 答案： D 试题分析：句意：克莱尔让他的行李在
13、飞机离开一小时前被检查。此处考察have sth.done结构，据句意行李被检查，故选 D。 考点：考查使役动词用法。 - Do you want another drink - _. A I dont think so. B No way C Not at all D I wouldnt say no 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你想再来杯饮料吗？ -不用了。 A.I dont think so.我认为不；B. No way决不； C. Not at all根本不； D. I wouldnt say no不用了。据句意和交际习惯，故选 D。 考点：考查交际用语。 Since this i
14、s the first time you have broken the law, you may be given a light _. A judge B prison C sentence D blame 答案： C 试题分析：句意：根据从句中表示 “既然你一次违法 ”的意思，主句的含义可以推断为 “量刑 ”。 A. judge判断； B. prison监狱； C. sentence判决，刑期； D. blame责备 。据句意故选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析。 If Joes wife wont go to the party, _. A he will either B neither
15、will he C he neither will D either he will 答案： B 试题分析：句意：如果乔的妻子不愿参加这次聚会，乔也不去了。本题考查倒装，当表示一种否定情况也适于另一人或物时，通常使用 neither/nor+助动词、系动词、情态动词 +另一人 /物，故选 B。 考点：考查倒装句。 Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to _. A turn to B look for C deal with D talk about 答案： A 试题分析：句意
16、：她使用新电脑有很多困难，但不知道向谁求助。 A. turn to求助； B. look for寻找； C. deal with处理； D. talk about谈论。据句意答案：故选A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Only when he reached the tea-house _ it was the same place hed been in last year. A he realized B he did realize C realized he D did he realize 答案： D 试题分析：句意：直到他到达了茶房才意识到去年到过同样的地方。本题考查only引导的时
17、间状语从句放于句首，主句要用部分倒装，故选 D。 考点：考查部分倒装。 The exhibition is well worth _ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties on show there. A to visit B to be visited C being visited D visiting 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这个展览很值得一看，你可以在那里看到不同朝代的别致花瓶。固定用法： be worth sth / doing sth 值得做 ( 但不用被动） , 如 The book is worth readi
18、ng，故 选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 It was reported that a chemical factory_ last night, which killed thirty workers. A exploded B cracked C ruined D burst 答案： A 试题分析：句意：据报道昨天晚上一家化工厂发生了爆炸，导致 30个工人死亡。A. exploded爆炸； B. cracked破裂； C. ruined毁灭； D. burst爆发。据句意故选A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 He was _by his colleagues though he himself
19、 didnt think he had done anything special. A thought little of B thought poorly C thought highly of D thought highly 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他被他的同事评价很高，尽管他自己觉得并没有做特别的事情。 thought little of评价很低； thought highly of评价很高。 据句意故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 China is one of the countries _ the Mekong River flows. A in which B by wh
20、ich C across which D through which 答案： D 试题分析：句意：中国是澜沧江流经的国家之一。 flow through 流经（暗含从内部经过）； flow across流过（暗含从表面经过）故选 D。 考点：考查定语从句中介词 + which。 They _ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A will B can C must D should 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他们本应该午餐时到达，但是被航班耽误了。本题考查虚拟语气故 A、 B项排除， must have done意
21、为过去肯定做了某事； should have done意为过去应该做某事而实际没做，故选 D。 考点：考查虚拟语气。 _ is known to us, May 12, 2008 was the day _ Wenchuan earthquake happened. A Which; on which B It; when C As; which D As; when 答案： D 试题分析：句意：正如我们都知道的， 2008年 5月 12日是汶川地震发生的日子。前句为 as引导的定语从句，后句先行词 the day在定语从句中做逻辑上的时间状语从句，用 when引导，故选 D。 考点：考查定语
22、从句。 The time he has devoted _ the disabled is now considered _ of great value. A to help; being B to helping; to be C to help; to be D helping; being 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他致力于帮助残疾人的那段时间被认为是很有价值的。从句意可知，此句谓语应该用被动式， 排除 A, B，在主语（ sb/ sth) is considered/ said/ reported.)+ 不定式这个句型中， 后面只能接不定式，不能接分词，因此判断选 B。 考点：考查
23、动词用法。 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分） I will never forget the year I was about twelve years old. My mother told us that we would not be Christmas gifts because there was not enough money. I felt sad and thought, “What would I say when the other kids asked what Id ” Just when I started to that there
24、would not be a Christmas that year, three women at our house with gifts for all of us. For me they brought a doll. I felt such a sense of that I would no longer have to be embarrassed when I returned to school. I wasnt . Somebody had thought of me to bring me a gift. Years later, when I stood in the
25、 kitchen of my new house, thinking how I wanted to make my Christmas there special and memorable, I remembered the womens visit. I decided that I wanted to create that same feeling of for as many children as I could possibly reach. So I a plan and gathered forty people from my company to help. We ga
26、thered about 125 orphans (孤儿 ) at the Christmas party. For every child, we wrapped colorful packages filled with toys, clothes, and school supplies, with a childs name. We wanted all of them to know they were . Before I called out their names and handed them their gifts, I them that they couldnt ope
27、n their presents every child had come forward. Finally the they had been waiting for came as I called out, “One, two, three. Open your presents!” As the children opened their packages, their faces beamed(绽放笑容 ) and their bright smiles up the room. The in the room was obvious, and wasnt just about to
28、ys. It was a feeling the feeling I knew that Christmas so long ago when the women came to visit. I wasnt forgotten. Somebody thought of me. I matter. 【小题1】 A receiving B sending C making D exchanging A found B expected C prepared D got A doubt B accept C suggest D hope A turned up B settled down C b
29、roke in D showed off A loss B relief C sadness D duty A laughed B forgotten C loved D affected A highly B little C enough D poorly A present B last C recent D first A hardly B regularly C immediately D frequently A importance B independence C strength D safety A kept up with B caught up with C put u
30、p with D came up with A none B each C some D few A special B fine C helpful D normal A guided B reminded C educated D promised A after B when C until D since A chance B moment C gift D reward A burned B took C lit D cheered A terror B joy C calmness D value A something B such C it D everybody A from
31、 B till C for D by 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：这是一篇记叙文。记述了作者年幼时一次过圣诞节，由于家庭贫困，妈妈告诉作者没有圣诞礼物，在作者难受之际，陌生人送来了礼物让作者过了一个难忘快乐的圣诞节。作者成年之后，
32、也把这样的惊喜送给了其他的孩子。 【小题 1】 A动词辨析。 A. receiving收到，接到，受到； B. sending发送，传送；寄； C. making做标记，打分； D. exchanging交流，交换。据文意母亲说由于家里没有足够的钱，孩子们可能这个圣诞节无法再收到礼物了，故选 A。 【小题 2】 D动词辨析。 A. found找到，发现； B. expected期盼，料想； C. prepared准备； D. got得到，到达。作者担心别的孩子询问自己得到了什么礼物，故选 D。 【小题 3】 B动词辨析。 A. doubt怀疑； B. accept接受，同意； C. sugge
33、st建议；暗示，表明； D. hope希望，盼望。当作者开始不得不接受 没有礼物的现实时，三个好心的女士给他们送来了礼物，故选 B。 【小题 4】 A动词短语辨析。 A. turned up出现，露面； B. settled down定居，安下心来； C. broke in强行闯入； D. showed off炫耀，卖弄。根据上一题分析可知，故选 A。 【小题 5】 B名词辨析。 A. loss损失，丧失，遗失； B. relief安慰，慰藉； C. sadness悲伤； D.duty义务，责任。据下文 “I would no longer have to be embarrassed whe
34、n I returned to school.” 可知，作者收到了一个玩具娃娃，所以感觉多少有些安慰，可知答案：应该是 B。 【小题 6】 B动词辨析。 A. laughed笑； B. forgotten忘记； C. loved爱； D. affected影响；据文章最后一段倒数第三句 “I wasnt forgotten.”可知，故选 B。 【小题 7】 C副词辨析。 enough在这里作为副词修饰动词短语 think of “想到，想起 ”。 think highly of “高度评价 ”； think little of “轻视，瞧不起 ”； think poorly of “认为 不好
35、 ”。 据上文可知，作者并没有被遗忘，还是有人能够想起自己，故选 C。 【小题 8】 D形容词辨析。 A. present出席的；在场的； B. last持续的； C. recent最近的； D. first首先。据上文提到的 “my new house” 可知，这次圣诞节应该是作者迁入新居之后的第一个圣诞节，故选 D。 【小题 9】 C副词辨析。 A. hardly几乎不； B. regularly有规律地； C. immediately立刻； D. frequently频繁地。当作者在想如何 使这次圣诞节过得既特别又令人难以忘怀时，立刻想起了小时候那几位好心女士的来访。故选 C。 【小题
36、10】 A名词辨析。 A. importance重要； B. independence独立 ;C. strength力气； D. safety安全。据文意作者决定要让更多的孩子感受到被别人看重的感觉，就像自己原来感受到的一样。故选 A。 【小题 11】 D动词短语辨析。 A. kept up with赶上，与 同步； B. caught up with赶上，追上； C. put up with忍受，容忍； D. came up with提出，想出。这次活动是由作者发起的，所以先要提出一个活动计划，故选 D。 【小题 12】 B代词辨析。 A. none没有； B. each每一个； C. so
37、me一些； D. few几乎没有。送给孩子们的礼物都要精心地包装好，并且上面都写有每个孩子的名字。 each在这里指代 “each package”。故选 B。 【小题 13】 A形容词辨析。 A. special特殊的，特别的； B. fine美好的，优美的，健康的； C. helpful有帮助的，有用的； D. norma正常的，标准的。根据上下文可知，作者要让这些孩子们感 受到自己的特别，他们没有被人忘记，故选 A。 【小题 14】 B动词辨析。 A. guided指导； B. reminded提醒，使想起； C. educated教育； D. promised许诺，答应。据后文可知，作
38、者提醒孩子们暂时不要打开礼物包装，要等所有的孩子一起打开，故选 B。 【小题 15】 C 行文逻辑考查。据上一题分析可知应该选择 B项，用到的结构为：not.until.，故选 C。 【小题 16】 B名词辨析。 A. chance机会； B. moment时刻； C. gift礼物； D. reward回报。据文意最终 ，他们一直期盼的打开礼物的时刻到来了，故选 B。 【小题 17】 C 动词辨析。 burn up 烧尽，使发怒； take up 占据；开始，从事；light up 照亮，点亮； cheer up “高兴起来，振作起来。当孩子们看到礼物的那一刻，他们的脸上焕发出光彩，他们的微
39、笑照亮了整个房间，故选 C。 【小题 18】 B 名词辨析 A. terror恐惧； B. joy欢乐； C. calmness冷静； D. value价值。房间里到处充满喜悦的气氛，而且这种情绪并不仅仅是因为他们获得了礼物，故选 B。 【小题 19】 C代词辨析。分 析句子可知这里 it用来指代前面提到的 “the joy”，故选 C。 【小题 20】 A介词辨析。根据上文可知，这种喜悦的感受作者曾经在很久以前的那个圣诞节中体验到过，所以用介词 from，故选 A。 考点：考查故事类阅读 阅读理解 I was in a rush as always, but this time it was
40、 for an important date I just couldnt be late for! I found myself at a checkout counter behind an elderly woman seemingly in no hurry as she paid for her groceries. A PhD student with not a lot of money, I had hurried into the store to pick up some flowers. I was in a huge rush, thinking of my upcom
41、ing evening. I did not want to be late for this date. We were in Boston, a place not always known for small conversation between strangers. The woman stopped unloading her basket and looked up at me. She smiled. It was a nice smile warm and reassuring and I returned her gift by smiling back. “Must b
42、e a special lady, whoever it is that will be getting those beautiful flowers,” she said. “Yes, shes special,” I said, and then to my embarrassment, the words kept coming out. “Its only our second date, but somehow I am just having the feeling shes the one.” Jokingly, I added, “The only problem is th
43、at I cant figure out why shed want to date a guy like me.” “Well, I think shes very lucky to have a boyfriend who brings her such lovely flowers and who is obviously in love with her,” the woman said.” “My husband used to bring me flowers every week even when times were tough and we didnt have much
44、money. Those were incredible days; he was very romantic and of course I miss him since hes passed away.” I paid for my flowers as she was gathering up her groceries. There was no doubt in my mind as I walked up to her. I touched her on the shoulder and said, “You were right, you know. These flowers
45、are indeed for a very special lady.” I handed her the flowers and thanked her for such a nice conversation. It took her a moment to realize that I was giving her the flowers I had just purchased. “You have a wonderful evening,” I said. I left her with a big smile and my heart warmed as I saw her sme
46、lling the beautiful flowers. I remember being slightly late for my date that night and telling my girlfriend the above story. A couple of years later, when I finally worked up the courage to ask her to marry me, she told me that this story had helped to seal it for her that was the night that I won
47、her heart. 【小题 1】 Why was the writer in a hurry that day A He had to pick up some groceries. B He had to go back to school soon. C He was delayed by an elderly lady. D He was to meet his girlfriend. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined se “her gift”(Paragraph 2) refer to A Her smile. B Her words. C Her f
48、lowers. D her politeness. 【小题 3】 Why did the writer give his flowers to the elderly lady A She told him a nice story. B She gave him encouragement. C She allowed him to pay first. D She liked flowers very much. 【小题 4】 What is the message conveyed in the story A Flowers are important for a date. B Love and kindness are rewarding. C Small
