1、2014年山东省德州市九年级第一次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Im too nervous to give a talk before so many people _, Maria You can do it A Take care B Of course C Take it easy D Help yourself 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我太紧张了不能在这么多人面前讲话。别紧张，玛利亚，你能做到的。 A Take care照顾， B Of course当然可以， C Take it easy别紧张，D Help yourself帮助你自己。根据句意，故选 C。 考点
2、：考查交际用语。 Jamie is a cook _ ideas are changing school dinners all over Britain A that B whose C who D whom 答案： B 试题分析：句意 : 杰米是一位厨师，他的理想是改变全英国学校的主餐。本题考查定语从句的引导词，四个选项中 whose+名词，其他选项不能跟名词。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查定语从句。 _ can I get the food if I order it now In 20 minutes A How soon B How long C How much D How ma
3、ny 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 如果现在我点菜多久能拿到食物？ 20分钟内。 A How soon多快， B How long 多长时间， C How much多少， D How many多少。 how soon是给 in+一段 时间的短语提问。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查疑问词。 We couldnt find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening Im sorry for it My mother and I _ in the square then A danced B will dance C are dancing D wer
4、e dancing 答案： D 试题分析：句意 : 昨天晚上八点我们哪儿也找不到你。我对此很遗憾。那时我的母亲和我在广场上跳舞。 Im sorry for it My mother and I were dancing in the square then 据 8:00 yesterday evening昨天晚上八点，句子应该用过去进行时，故选 D。 考点：考查过去进行时态。 Havent seen you for ages, Mike _ Pretty good Everything goes well A What are you doing B Whats up C Hows it go
5、ing D Whats wrong 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :好几年没见到你了，迈克。怎么样？很好。一切都很好。根据Pretty good Everything goes well故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语。 Some students often fight with each other just because of small things in daily life It is important for students to learn how to _each other A get on with B look forward to C stay away from
6、D be to do with 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :一些学生在日常生活中仅仅因为小事就相互打架。对学生来说学习如何彼此相处是重要的。 A get on with与 相处， B look forward to期望， C stay away from远离， D be to do with处理。根据句意，故选 A。 考 点：考查动词短语。 On the way_ the mountain village, we found the local house different from ours A to B by C at D on 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 在去山村的路上，我们发现
7、当地的房子与我们的不同。 on the way to是固定短语，去 的路上。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查介词。 The girls are talking about the sports festival _ Yes They have so many interesting things to share A easily B angrily C sadly D happily 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :女孩们正在高兴地谈论体育节。是的。他们有如此多有趣的事要分享。 A easily容易地， B angrily生气地， C sadly伤心地， D happily高兴地。据 inter
8、esting things，故选 D。 考点：考查副词。 Teachers enjoy any progress their students have made and will feel _ them A angry with B interested in C proud of D worried about 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :老师们喜欢他们学生取得的任何进步，并将为他们感到自豪。A angry with生 的气， B interested in对 感兴趣， C proud of为 感到自豪， D worried about担心 据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 Th
9、e price of oil is much _ than before so that many people go to work by bus instead A higher B lower C cheaper D more expensive 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 石油的价格比以前高多了，以至许多人改为乘公共汽车上班。much 修饰形容词的比较级，价格要用 high或者 low，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad No, you _ Youre
10、free to make your own decision A cant B mustnt C shouldnt D neednt 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :爸爸，我必须上医学院当像你一样的医生吗？不，你不必。你可以自由地去做你自己的决定。 A cant 不可能， B mustnt不许，C shouldnt 不应该， D neednt不必要。 must一般疑问句的回答，否定要用neednt不必要。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查情态动词。 Being honest is the first _ if you want to make friends with others A step
11、B time C job D hand 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :如果你想和别人交朋友，诚实是第一步。 A step步， B time时间， C job工作， D hand手。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查名词。 Peter is going to look for a new job_ the company offers him more money A after B unless C when D while 答案： B 试题分析：句意 : 除非公司给更多的钱，否则彼得要去找新工作。 A after在 之后 , B unless除非 , C when当 时候 , D while在
12、 期间。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake, will you No I wont I know that _ of us are perfect after all A none B both C some D all 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 当你的小孩犯错时，不要和他生气，好吗？不，我不会。 我知道毕我们中没有一个人是完美的。 A none三个 /三个以上中没有一个， B both 两者都， C some 一些， D all 所有的（三个 /三个以上都）。根据句意故选 A。
13、考点：考查代词。 Hey! Peter, guess _ for my coming vacation To Qingdao You always like somewhere interesting A what I will take B where Im going C when I will leave D who Im going with 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :嘿 ! 彼得，猜猜我要去哪过要到来的假期？去青岛 你总是喜欢某个有趣的地方。 where哪里，根据 To Qingdao 故选 B where Im going我要去哪。 考点：考查宾语从句。 阅读理解 When y
14、ou wake up every day, once again to see this beautiful world, when your parents, teachers and friends give you help, will you know how to be （ 71） grateful And when you feel unlucky and make mistakes, will you still be thankful Yu Dan, a professor at the Beijing Normal University, made a report abou
15、t Gratitude Education（感恩教育） It will affect Chinese people, especially the teenagers Nowadays, some teenagers only care about things outside They often behave badly For example, they fight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on Most of them dont know love, re
16、spect and gratefulness Being grateful or thankful is very important（ 73） It is impossible for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives in the world We should learn how to face failure or bad luck bravely and to try to deal with it As we know, “Life is a mirror When you smil
17、e in front of it, it will also smile and so will it when you cry to it ” If you are grateful to life, it will bring you shining sunlight If you always complain about everything, you may own nothing in the end I think the teenagers should be grateful to life even when we are unsuccessful or unlucky W
18、e have many reasons for being grateful For example, being grateful is a way to communicate with adults And it is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope If each of us has an attitude of being grateful, well lead a better and more beautiful life So remember, being grateful
19、forever 【小题 1】在文中找出 “grateful” 的同义词。 _ 【小题 2】 How do some teenagers behave badly according to the passage _ 【小题 3】请把 （ 73） 处画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _ 【小题 4】 List two reasons for being grateful when teenagers are unsuccessful or unlucky _ 【小题 5】 Give a title （标题） to the passage _ 答案：【小题 1】 thankful 【小题 2】 They f
20、ight each other, use phones in class, be rude to their parents and teachers and so on 【小题 3】对任何人来说，只要活在世上不可能总是幸运或成功的。 【小题 4】 Being grateful is a way to communicate with adults And it is a way to sing for our life which comes just from our love and hope 【小题 5】 Be grateful/ thankful （ forever） / Being
21、 grateful or thankful is very important 试题分析：本文告诉我们：要学会感恩。现在一些青少年做的很差不知道感恩，他们互相打架、在课上用电话、对父母和老师粗鲁。感恩是很重要的，它会带给你快乐。不成功不幸的时候也要感恩。 【小题 1】 “grateful” 的同义词是 thankful. 【小题 2】句意：按这篇短文一些青少年怎样做的很差？他们互相打架、在课上用电话、对父母和老师粗鲁等。根据第三段可知答案：。 【小题 3】对任何人来说，只要活在世上不可能总是幸运或成功的 . 【小题 4】句意：当青少年不成功或不幸的时候，列举两条感恩的原因。根据倒数第二段可知答
22、案：。 【小题 5】句意：给这篇短文一个题目。感恩 /感恩是很重要的。 通读短文可知短文主要告诉我们要懂得感恩以及感恩的重要性，可知答案：是 Be grateful/ thankful （ forever） / Being grateful or thankful is very important 考点：任务型阅读。 Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus（马戏表演） _【小题 1】 _ This family made a big impr
23、ession（印象） on me There were eight children, all probably under the age of 12 _【小题 2】_ Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean The children talked excitedly about the clowns（小丑） It was clearly a very important day out for them The fat her and mother seemed happy as they could be The tic
24、kets lady asked how many tickets the father wanted, he proudly answered, “Please let me buy eight childrens tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus ” The ticket lady told him the price The mans wife lowered her head There was no longer a smile on the mans face He quietl
25、y asked, “How much did you say ” _【小题 3】 _ The man obviously didnt have enough money But how could he tell his kids the bad news Seeing what was happening, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground（ We were not rich ourselves at all!） He then tapped the man on the shoulder
26、and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this ” _【小题 4】 _ He picked up the money, looked straight into my dads eyes, and in tears replied “Thank you This really means a lot to me and my family ” My dad and I went back to our car and drove home _【小题 5】 _ A The ticket lady again told him the price B The
27、 man understood my father was helping him C We didnt get to see the circus that night, but we didnt care D You could tell （分辨出） they didnt have a lot of money E Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us F He was thankful for the kindness 答案：【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】
28、 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文告诉我们：我和爸爸去看马戏，好不容易快到我们买票了，却看到前面的那家人因为没足够的钱而要看不成马戏。爸爸不动声色地把钱给了那家人，达成了那家人的愿望。那晚爸爸和我没有看到马戏，但我们不介意。 【小题 1】句意：终于在售票口和我们之间只有一家人了。根据 This family made a big impression（印象） on me可知，故选 E。 【小题 2】句意：你可以分辨出他们没很多的钱。根据 Their clothes were not expensive他们的衣服不贵， 故选 D。 【小题 3】句意：卖票的女士又一次告诉他票价。根据上文 Th
29、e ticket lady told him the price卖票的女士又一次告诉他票价，故选 A. 【小题 4】句意：那个男人明白我的父亲在帮他。根据男人所说的话 “Thank you This really means a lot to me and my family ”故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：那晚爸爸和我没有看到马戏，但我们不介意。根据 My dad and I went back to our car and drove home爸爸和我回到车上开车回家了，故选 C. 考点：日常生活类短文。 March 21, 2014 After visiting the Beijing
30、Normal School, Madame Peng took Sasha and Malia, my mother, and me to the Forbidden City, which is right in the heart of Beijing For more than 2,000 years （ up until 1912） , China was ruled by emperors who descended （传递） from many different dynasties, or families, who passed ruling positions on from
31、 generation to generation and for nearly 500 ye ars, the Forbidden City used as the emperors home Like the name suggests, the Forbidden City is large enough to be a city of its own it includes nearly 1,000 buildings and nearly 10,000 rooms In 1925, the new Chinese government turned the Forbidden Cit
32、y into a museum so that visitors like us from all over the world can stroll （闲逛） through many of the beautiful rooms and outdoor spaces The Forbidden City is too large to go fully around in a single visit, but highlights include the following: The Hall of Union and Peace has almost 14,000 ornamental
33、 dragons The Hall of Supreme Harmony is where the emperor watched birthday celebrations and coronation （加冕） ceremonies from his Dragon Throne And then there are the Imperial Gardens, where you can walk along the paths and pavilions, admiring the beautiful rock arrangements, flowers and cypress （柏树）
34、trees While we loved our visit to the Forbidden City, we only wish we had more time to see everything But then again, Im not sure there could ever be enough time to fully enjoy all of the art and history in this wonderful place （ The First Ladys Travel Journal: Touring the Forbidden City） 【小题 1】 The
35、 writer visited The Forbidden City with _ A her daughters B her husband C her mother D her mother and two daughters 【小题 2】 The Forbidden City is a _ A city B palace C village D garden 【小题 3】 The Forbidden City was used as _ for nearly 500 years until 1912 A a museum B the emperors short-lived home C
36、 a place of interest for public D the emperors home 【小题 4】 What does the word “highlights” mean A景观亮点 B聚光灯 C光亮 D最大的部分 【小题 5】 According to the passage, we can infer（推断） that _ A They had enough time to visit every room B The Forbidden City served as a museum until 1925 C The first lady enjoyed all of
37、 the art and history in this wonderful place D There are more than 1,000 buildings and less than 10,000 rooms 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文告诉我们作者和妈妈以及两个女儿参观了紫禁城。紫禁城是一个宫殿，直到 1992年紫禁城被用作为皇帝的家将近 500年了，它有很多的亮点。作者很 喜欢这个神奇的地方的所有历史和艺术。 【小题 1】细节理解题。作者和妈妈以及两个女儿参观了紫禁城。根据文章中Madame Pen
38、g took Sasha and Malia, my mother, and me to the Forbidden City,彭女士带 Sasha 和 Malia,妈妈和我去了紫禁城可知，故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。紫禁城是一个宫殿。根据 the Forbidden City used as the emperors home故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。直到 1992年紫禁城被 用作为皇帝的家将近 500年了。根据 For more than 2,000 years （ up until 1912） , China was ruled by emperors who desc
39、ended （传递） from many different dynasties, or families, who passed ruling positions on from generation to generation and for nearly 500 years, the Forbidden City used as the emperors home 故选 D. 【小题 4】猜测词义题。单词 “highlights”什么意思？景观亮点。根据 but highlights include the following: The Hall of Union and Peace h
40、as almost 14,000 ornamental dragons 景观亮点包括以下几个：交泰殿有几乎 14000条观赏龙 ， 故选 A。 【小题 5】判断推理题。根据短文我们可以推断出第一夫人喜欢这个神奇的地方的所有历史和艺术。 根据 But then again, Im not sure there could ever be enough time to fully enjoy all of the art and history in this wonderful place 又一次，我没把握会有足够的时间欣赏这个神奇地方的所有历史与艺术，故选 C. 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 A
41、nimals United Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe It is a story about animals that get together to find water Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures The animals in the grasslands in Africa
42、 are waiting for the coming flood However, this years flood（洪水） seems to come later than in other years The animals become upset and worried At the same time, some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace However, the situation seems worse because the water is becoming less
43、 and less So they decide to look for the river Finally, they find the reason why they dont have any water to drink A dam（大坝） has been set up so that humans can have a better life After a long fight with humans, they let the world know that animals are in danger This film is about environmental matte
44、rs The humans are the bad and the animals are the good This film is to give humans a warning that they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life Humans should know that animals also have their own world 【小题 1】 The story of Animals United took place in
45、_ A Asia B Africa C America D Germany 【小题 2】 The animals become worried, because _ A theyearsfloodiscoming B theywillhavenowatertodrink C thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumans D theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals 【小题 3】 Along their journey to look for the river, the animals find _ A humanssetupadam
46、 B theriverisbecomingdry C alltheanimalsareindanger D theworldisgettingwarmer 【小题 4】 Humans are warned not to _ A damagenature B killanyanimals C pollutetheenvironment D improve their own life 【小题 5】 The story of the cartoon film mainly tells us _ A the humans are bad B itsourdutytoprotectanimals C huma
