1、2015学年四川广安岳池白庙督导区八年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 短文改错（ 10分） Daming and Tony talks about the football match on TV. They think this week match is wonderful or last weeks match was boring. Daming finds that Tony look tired. Thats because Tony play tennis last night and hurt his knee. Then they think its safe
2、and more relaxing to watch the match on TV. But Tony doesnt think that. He says he enjoys watch matches on TV, because its cheaper than buy tickets. But nothing are more enjoyable than playing tennis. 答案：【小题 1】 talk 【小题 2】 weeks 【小题 3】 but 【小题 4】 looks 【小题 5】 played 【小题 6】 safer 【小题 7】 so 【小题 8】 wat
3、ching 【小题 9】 buying 【小题 10】 i 试题分析：短文大意：大明和托尼咋谈论电视上的足球比赛。他们认为这周比赛精彩，但上周的比赛很无聊。 【小题 1】 Daming and Tony是两个人，所以谓语动词该用原形 talk ，不能用第三人称单数形式。 【小题 2】此处表示这周的比赛，该用名词所有格形式 weeks 。 【小题 3】该词前后句是转折关系，所以该用连词 but，不能用 or。 【小题 4】 Tony属第三人称单数，所以谓语动词该用第三人称单数形式 looks，不能用原形。 【小题 5】由时间状语 last week可知该用一般过去时，所以要用动词过去式playe
4、d。 【小题 6】划线词与 more relaxing 相并列，该用相同的形式即比较级形式 safer。 【小题 7】代替上文中的 its safer and more relaxing to watch the match on TV.应该用 so不能用 that。 【小题 8】 enjoy后的动词要用动名词形式，所以该用 watching。 【小题 9】 buying 【小题 10】 nothing作主语，谓语动词该用第三人称单数形式 is。 考点：短文改错。 单项选择 * I wrote down _ about writing just now. A two advices B two
5、 pieces of advices C two pieces of advice D two advice 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我刚写下了关于写作的两条建议。 Advice 是一个不可数名词，建议。要说一条建议，可以用 a piece of advice，要说两条建议，可以用 two pieces of advice。所以选 C。 考点：考查不可数名词。 Mr. Zhang enjoys _ the piano, and he practises _ it every day. A playing; to play B to play; to play C to play; play
6、ing D playing; playing 答案： D 试题分析：句意：张先生喜欢弹钢琴，他每天都练习弹。 enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事； practise doing sth练习做某事，所以选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 This year our school is _ than it was last year. A much more beautiful B much beautiful C the most beautiful D beautiful 答案： A 试题分析：句意：今年我们学校比去年美丽得多。 Beautiful美丽的； more beautiful更美
7、丽； the most beautiful最美丽。在比较级前可以加 much修饰，一加深程度。根据 than一词可知该用比较级。所以选 A。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 She got up early this morning _ she could catch the first bus. A because B so that C in order to D when 答案： B 试题分析：句意：她今天早上起得很早，以便她能赶上第一班公共汽车。Because因为，引导原因状语从句； so that以便，以致，引导目的状语从句； in order to为了，是一个介词短语； when当 时
8、候，引导时间状语从句。所以选 B。 考点：考查连词。 In the match, Jim_ me and won the first prize. A beat B missed C trained D passed 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在比赛中，我和吉姆胜了，获得一等奖。 Beat打败； missed错过； trained训练； passed传递。 所以选 A。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 Its important _ the piano well. A of him to play B for him to play C of him playing D for him playi
9、ng 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对他来说练好钢琴是很重要的。在 “It is+adj.+(for sb)to do sth.和 “It is+adj.+(of sb)to do sth.两个句型中，当 adj是说明 sb的品质特点时用of sb; 当 adj是说明 to do sth时用 for sb.，一句话说就是：说人的用 of sb. 说事的用 for sb。所以选 B。 考点：考查固定句型。 Hes really _ after the _ tennis match. A tiring; tiring B tired; tiring C tired; tired D tiring;
10、tired 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在累人的网球比赛后他真的累了。 tired累的； tiring累人的。所以选 B。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 New York is famous _ its tall buildings. A at B to C as D for 答案： D 试题分析：句意：纽约因它的高楼大厦而著名。 be famous for 因为 而著名（表示人 “以某种知识技能，作品或特征而出名 ”，表示某地 “以某种特产或特征出名 ”，或表示某事 “以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知 ”。） be famous as 以 而著名、出名（主要是表示人 “以某种身份或职业而出名 ”，
11、或表示某地方 “作为什么产地或地方而出名 ”，或表示某事物 “以某种形式而出名 ”。） be famouse to在 的人群中著名。所以选 D。 考点：考查介词。 How much does it take to build the school library Four_ yuan. A million B millions C millions of D million of 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -建造学校图书馆要花多少钱？ -四百万元。 Million表示确切数目时不用复数形式，不与 of连用；表示概数时必须用复数并且与介词 of连用。所以选 A。 考点：考查数词。 _ did
12、 you see in the picture Nothing. A What else B Who else C What other D Who other 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在图画里你看到别的什么了吗？ -什么也没有。 What什么；who谁。 else 还可用在疑问代词或副词（如： who ,what ,where等）后面表示强调。 other的意思是：其他的，形容词，做定语修饰名词，放在名词前。结合答语 nothing可知该选 A。 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 What shall we do after finishing our homework How about _mu
13、sic A listen B listening to C listening D listen to 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -完成作业后我们做什么呢？ -听音乐怎么样？ listen听，是一个非及物动词，常与介词 to 连用。在句中跟在介词 about 之后该用动名词形式。所以选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Could you tell me what time the last train leaves Beijing for Hong Kong Sorry, you could _on the Internet. A look up it B look it up C look
14、 for it D look it for 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你能告诉我北京到香港的火车什么时间开？ -对不起，你可以在网上查查。 look for 意思是寻找 ,强调找的动作， for为介词，宾语要跟在后面； look up意思是查字典 ,查资料 .通过这些来获取信息。 Up是副词，代词宾语要放在 look和 up之间，名词宾语可在中间，也可在后面。所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Our teachers often advise us _computer games a lot. A to play B playing C not to play D not play
15、ing 答案： C 试题分析：句 意：我们的老师经常告诉我们不要玩电脑游戏太多。 advise sb （ not） to do sth建议某人（不）做某事，所以选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Her shoes are _ mine. A as newer as B so new as C as new as D so newer as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：她的鞋子和我的一样新。 As + 形容词原级 + as表示前后两者在某方面一样，所以选 C。 考点：考查比较等级。 The population of Henan is _ than that of Shandong. A les
16、s B more C larger D small 答案： C 试题分析：句意：河南的人口比山东的多。根据 than 一词可知该用比较级形式，而按照英语习惯，说 population的多与少要用形容词 large或 small，不用 many或 much。所以选 C。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10分，共 10题） Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are three basic questions. The first question is about real Engli
17、sh. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think ” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. Just enjoy yourself! The question is about sp
18、eaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign teacher. But Im and cant speak to her. What should I do ” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you Where you from Do you like China ” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they Eng
19、lish, so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them , but I forget them quickly. What should I do ” Try to remember eight or ten a day. Write them on pieces of pa
20、per and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when youre shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the names for everything you see 【小题 1】 A. watch B. watching C. to watch 【小题 2】 A. book B. play C. song 【小题 3】 A. two B. twice C. s
21、econd 【小题 4】 A. shy B. funny C. outgoing 【小题 5】 A. do B. is C. are 【小题 6】 A. write B. speak C. listen 【小题 7】 A. hardly B. never C. always 【小题 8】 A. off B. down C. up 【小题 9】 A. letters B. paragraphs C. words 【小题 10】 A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小 题 5】 C 【小
22、题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C. 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：短文大意：该文给出了提高英语水平的三个建议。第一个问题是关于真正的英语。第二个问题是关于说。第三个问题是关于词汇。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境理解。句意：我喜欢看英文电影和听英文歌曲。watch观看； watching是 watch的现在分词； to watch是 watch的动词不定式。Enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，是一个固定句型，所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境理解。句意：和你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲，猜测新单词的意思。 book书； play剧； song歌曲。联系上文中
23、I enjoy English films and listening to real English songs.可知该选 C。 【小题 3】考查副词及语境理解。句意：第二个问题是说。 two 二； twice 两次； second第二。联系上文 The first question is about real English.和下文 The third question is about vocabulary.可知该选 C。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：但我害羞，不敢和她说话。 shy害羞的； funny有趣的，滑稽的； outgoing外向的。联系并列成分 and cant
24、speak to her 可知该选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。句意：你从哪里来？ do做； is 是，适用于第三人称单数； are是，适用于第二人称单数和所有的复数。 Be from来自。句子主语是 you，所以选 C。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境理解。句意：许多人说英语时害羞，所以在你开始之前，深呼吸和微笑！ write写； speak讲； listen听。说某种语言习 惯用动词speak，所以选 B。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境理解。句意：微笑总是有帮助。 hardly几乎不；never从不； always总是。根据句意结合语境可知该选 C。 【小题 8】考查副词及语境理解。句
25、意：我写下它们，但是很快就忘记了。 off关闭； down向下； up向上。 Write down写下，是一个固定短语，所以选 B。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境理解。句意：试着每天记八或十个单词。 letters信；paragraphs段； words单词。根据后文 Write them on pieces of paper and place them in your bedroom. Say the words when you see them, and change them every day的描述可知该选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：或者说出你看到的每件东西的英
26、文名称。 English英语； Chinese汉语； Japanese日语。根据语境可知该选 A。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 任务型阅读（ 5题，共 5分） Hi, Im Sun Qiang. Welcome to my home town! It is a modern and busy town. It has a long history. There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and famous factories. It is very easy to go shopping. You can see green
27、hills, big trees and nice flowers. There are many restaurants. You can enjoy the mutton（羊肉） . It taste very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it. There are many good places to visit. There is a park and a big shopping mall. You can see films in Renming Theatre. My school is on Changjiang R
28、oad. It is very beautiful. I hope you can come and visit it too . 【小题 1】 How is Sun Qiangs home town _ 【小题 2】 Is it easy to go shopping in Sun Qiangs home town _ 【小题 3】 What do many visitors come to enjoy _ 【小题 4】 Where can people see films _ 【小题 5】 How is Sun Qiangs school _ 答案：【小题 1】 It is a moder
29、n and busy town. 【小题 2】 Yes, it is . 【小题 3】 They come to enjoy the mutton . 【小题 4】 In Renming Theatre . 【小题 5】 It is very beautiful . 试题分析：短文大意：孙强的家乡是 一个现代化的繁华城市。它有着悠久的历史。有许多大型超市，美丽的花园和著名的工厂。 【小题 1】根据文中 Welcome to my home town! It is a modern and busy town.可知孙强的家乡是一个现代的繁华城市。所以该作答 It is a modern and
30、busy town. 【小题 2】根据文中 There are many big supermarkets, beautiful gardens and famous factories. It is very easy to go shopping.可知在孙强的家乡购物非常容易，所以该作答 Yes, it is . 【小题 3】根据文中 You can enjoy the mutton（羊肉） . It taste very delicious. Many visitors come here to enjoy it可知许多人来到这里欣赏羊肉，所以该作答They come to enjoy
31、the mutton . 【小题 4】根据文中 You can see films in Renming Theatre可知可以在人民剧院看电影。 使用该作答 In Renming Theatre . 【小题 5】根据文中 My school is on Changjiang Road. It is very beautiful.可知孙强的学校非常美丽，所以该作答 It is very beautiful . 考点：任务型阅读。 Many people like to live in big cities, because there are a lot of interesting thin
32、gs to do and to see there. You can go to different kinds of museums, see plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious（严重的） problems in big cities, too. It is expensive to live there. Every year, many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good
33、schools and to receive good medical（医疗保健） . But sometimes these people cant find jobs or good places to live. Also it is hard（困难的） to keep the cities safe and clean. Some people enjoy living in big cities. Others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of livin
34、g there. 【小题 1】 In big cities, people can _. A go to different kinds of museums B see plays and films C buy things from all over the world D A, B and C 【小题 2】 It is _ to live in big city. A expensive B cheap C easy D serious 【小题 3】 Every year, many people move to the cities to _. A find jobs B recei
35、ve good medical care C study at good schools D A, B and C 【小题 4】 It is RIGHT for people to move to big cities _. A with thinking how to move there B with thinking of the problems of living there C without thinking of the cost of living D without thinking of any problems 【小题 5】 Which of the following
36、 is RIGHT A There are many interesting things to do and to see in big cities. B In big cities, people can easily find good places to live. C People can easily find good jobs in big cities. D All people like to live in big cities. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：短文大意：许多人喜欢住在大城市，因
37、为有很多有趣的事情要做要看。人们可以去不同的博物馆，看戏剧和电影。也可以买到来自世界各地的东西。但在那里生活是昂贵的。因此在迁移到大城市之前，应该考虑在那里生活的问题。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 You can go to different kinds of museums, see plays and films. You can also buy things from all over the world.可知在大城市人们可以去不同的博物馆， 看戏剧和电影。你也可以买到来自世界各地的东西。所以该选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段中 It is expensi
38、ve to live there.可知居住在大城市是昂贵的，所以该选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段中 Every year, many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical（医疗保健）可知每年，许多人迁移到大城市寻找工作，在好的学校就读， 接受良好的医疗保健。所以该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第三段末 Before people move to a big city, they should think about the p
39、roblems of living there.可知在迁移到大城市之前应该先考虑在那里生活的问题。所以该选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文开头 Many people like to live in big cities, because there are a lot of interesting things to do and to see there.可知许多人喜欢住在大城市，是因为有很多有趣的事情要做要看。所以该选 A。 考点：社会现象类阅读。 Can you make a telephone call Of course you make it in Chinese. Bu
40、t the call in English is quite different from the one in Chinese. If you want to ask somebody to answer the telephone, you cannot say, “ Please ask Mr/Mrs/Miss to answer the telephone.” Instead, you must say, “ May I speak to Mr/Mrs/Miss, please ” If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, y
41、ou should say “ Who is that ” or “ Is that ( somebody ) speaking ” inste ad of “ Who are you ”. If you want to tell the other one who you are, you should say, “ This is ( somebody ) speaking.” 【小题 1】 The call in English is _ from the one in Chinese. A hard B difficult C same D different 【小题 2】 If yo
42、u want to ask Mr. Li to answer the telephone, you should say, “_” A Who are you B Ask Mr. Li to answer the telephone, please. C May I speak to Mr. Li, please D Where is Mr. Li, please 【小题 3】 If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you cant say, “_” A Who is that B Is that Mr C Is that Mr
43、speaking D Who are you 【小题 4】 If you want to tell the other one you are Jim Green, you cant say, “_” A. I am Jim Green. B. This is Jim Green. C. This is Jim Green speaking. D. Both B and C. 【小题 5】 The title for this passage should be _. A A Story about Mr. Li and Jim Green B How to Make a Call in En
44、glish C A Story about Telephone D A Call in Chinese 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：短文大意：用英语打电话完全不同于用汉语打电话。该文介绍了如何用英语打电话。如果你想让某人接电话，你必须说， “May I speak to Mr/Mrs/Miss, please ” 如果你想问谁在接电话，你应该说 “ Who is that ” or “ Is that ( somebody ) speaking ” 如果你想告诉别人你是谁，你应该说， “This is ( someb
45、ody ) speaking.” 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 But the call in English is quite different from the one in Chinese.可知用英语打电话是完全不同于用汉语打电话。所以该选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 If you want to ask somebody to answer the telephone, you cannot say, “ Please ask Mr/Mrs/Miss to answer the telephone.” Instead, you must say, “ May I speak
46、to Mr/Mrs/Miss, p lease ”可知如果你想让某人接电话，你必须说， “May I speak to Mr/Mrs/Miss, please 所以该选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 If you want to ask who is answering the telephone, you should say “ Who is that ” or “ Is that ( somebody ) speaking ” instead of “ Who are you ”.可知如果你想问谁是回答电话，你不应该说 “ Who are you ”.。所以该选 D。 【小题 4】
47、细节理解题。根据 If you want to tell the other one who you are, you should say, “ This is ( somebody ) speaking.” 可知如果你想告诉别人你是谁，你应该说， “This is ( somebody ) speaking.” 所以该选 A。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。根据本文主要介绍如何用英语打电话可知该选 B。 考点：社会习俗类阅读。 All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for peoples health. Many people like to
