2015学年广西平果城关初中八年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年广西平果城关初中八年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Guangzhou is _ the south of China. A in B on C to D at 答案: A 试题分析:句意:广州在中国的南部。 in表示 在 范围内 ”,还表示 “在 之中 ”。 on 表示 “与 毗邻,接壤 ”,还有表示 “在 之上 ”强调和表面接触, to表示方位,不接壤。 结合句意,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 What kind of food is _,Chinese food ,Japanese food or the western food A most d

2、elicious B more delicious C the most delicious D the more delicious 答案: C 试题分析:句意:那种食物最美味,中国食物,日本食物还是西方食物?三者三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前必须有 the。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词最高级的用法。 Wang Fang is _ of the five basketball players ,but she plays very well. A thinner B thinnest C the thinnest D very thin 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在王哥篮球

3、运动员中王芳是最瘦的,但他打得很好。三者三者以上比较用最高级,形容词的最高级前必须有 the。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词最高级的用法。 Whose room is _.Millies or Bettys A bigger B the bigger C the best D best 答案: A 试题分析:句意:谁的房间更大,米勒的还是贝蒂的?两者比较用比较级。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查形容词比较级的用法。 Beijing is bigger than _in Jiangsu. A some other city B any city C many other cities D o

4、ther cities 答案: B 试题分析:句意:北京比江苏的城市都大。 than any.表示 “比所有 都好 “,并无法排除被比较者(或者说是主语)本身,自己不能比自己好,不合逻辑了。than any other 表示 “比所有其他的都好 “,这就排除了被比较者(主语)本身,区别这两个,主要是看 than后面叙述的内容是否包括主语。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查形容词比较级的用法。 Is there _ in the bag A something new B new something C anything new D new anything 答案: C 试题分析:句意:书包里有新东

5、西吗?形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词之后,something一般用在肯定句中, anything一般用在否定句和一般疑问句中。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查不定代词代词的用法。 -How about going for a walk outside -_. A Good idea B I like C I do D Id like to 答案: A 试题分析:句意:去外面散步怎样?好主意。对于提建议的回答为 Good idea/OK/That sounds great.结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 Mr. Lin gave us some _ how to learn Eng

6、lish well last week. A advice about B advices about C an advice in D advices in 答案: A 试题分析:句意:上周林先生给了我一些关于怎样学好英语的建议。 Advice是不可数名词。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查不可数名词的用法。 -Can he work out the maths problem -I think _ hard for him to work it out. A its B thats C this is D theyre 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他能算出这道数学难题吗?我认为算出这道题对于他

7、老说很难。 It is +形容词 + of/for sb. +to do sth.干某事对于某人来说 结合句意,故选A 考点:考查代词的用法。 China is famous _ the Great Wall. A at B for C of D as 答案: B 试题分析:句意:中国因长城而闻名。 1.be famous for因 而著名 ,2.be famous as 作为 是出名的 结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查介词的用法。 _ is the population of Dezhou A How many B How much C What D Whats 答案: C 试题分析:句意:德

8、州有多少人口?提问人口数量用 Whats the population of 结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Did Mary enjoy _ at the party A her B himself C oneself D herself 答案: D 试题分析:句意:玛丽在聚会上玩的开心吗? enjoy oneself玩的开心, Mary是女生,故用 herself。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查反身代词的用法。 Im 1.70 metres. Yao Ming is 2.27 metres. I am _ Yao Ming. A as tall as B taller tha

9、n C not as tall as D so tall as 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我 1.70米,姚明 2.27米。我不如姚明高。 not as/soas ,asas ,同级比较。 asas 像 一样的 。指 比较的两者情况相同,中间加形容次或副词的原级。 not as/soas 不像 一样的 。指前方不像后方一样,中间加形容次或副词的原级。形容词用来修饰名词,或用作表语,方式副词用来修饰动词。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用法。 He tries_ English well, so he practises _English every day. A to learn;

10、to speak B learning; speaking C to learn; speaking D learning; to speak 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他努力学好英语,所以他每天练习英语。 Try to do,努力干某事; practice doing练习干某事。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查动词的用法。 _speak more English in class A You should B What about C Why dont D Why not 答案: D 试题分析:句意:为什么在课上不多说英语呢? What about doing; 怎么样? Why dont

11、you= Why not+动词原形。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空(每小题 1分,共 10分) Mary:Hello, Helen! Can you give me some_ about learning English Helen: Of course. Mary : I want to learn English_ . But Im not good at reading and _ Helen : Why _ you write down the correct spelling next to the _ Mary : OK. Can you giv

12、e me some other advice Helen : You_ read a newspaper in English every day. Try _ eight or ten _ a day. Mary : What else Helen : You can talk about the films or songs _ your friends. And why not listen to the teacher _ in class Mary : Thank you. 【小题1】 A idea B advice C message D information A good B

13、fewer C well D less A writing B wrote C listen D writes A not B didnt C doesnt D dont A mistakes B captain C school D words A cant B want C can D shouldnt A forget B to forget C not forget D to write A books B articles C sentences D words A with B and C for D by A careful B not careful C carefully D

14、 careless 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲了给作者一些关于怎样学好英语的建议。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 你能给我一些关于怎样学好英语的建议吗? A. idea主意,想法; B. advice建议; C. message消息; D. information消息,信息。故选 B. 【小题 2】考查副词词 及语境的理解。 我想学好英语。 A. good好的; B. fewer较少的; C. well好

15、地; D. less较少的。用副词修饰动词。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。 但是我不擅长读和写。 Be good at doing,擅长干某事。故选 A。 【小题 4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 你为什么不挨着错的单词写下正确的拼写呢?why not=why dont you故选 D。 【小题 5】考查名称及语境的理解。 你为什么不挨着错的单词写下正确的拼写呢? A. mistakes错误; B. captain队长; C. school学校; D. words单词。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查情态动词及语境的理解。 你可以每天看英语报纸。 A. cant 不能; B. want

16、想要; C. can能; D. shouldnt不应该。给别人提建议可以用 can。根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 每天试着写 810 个单词。 A. forget忘记; B. to forget忘记; C. not forget不忘记; D. to write写。 Try to do,努力干某事。故选 D 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 每天试着写 810 个单词。 A. books书; B. articles文章; C. sentences句子; D. words单词。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。 你可以与你的朋友谈论电影或歌曲。 A. w

17、ith 和;B. and和; C. for 为; D. by通过。 Talk with sb.故选 A。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。 为什么不上课认真听讲呢? A. careful仔细的; B. not careful不认真的; C. carefully认真地; D. careless粗心的。用副词 修饰动词。故选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 One of Henrys feet(脚) is bigger than the other. “I cant find good shoes for my feet,” he says to his friend Dick. “Why

18、 not go to a shoemaker(鞋匠 ) ” Dick says. “A good one can make you the right shoes,” “Good idea!” Henry said. “But where can I find a good shoemaker ” “Oh, there is one in my town.” Dick says. One day Henry goes to the shoemaker in Dicks town and asks the shoemaker to make him right shoes. Henry goes

19、 to the shoemaker again a few days later and looks at the shoes. Then he says to the shoemaker angrily, “I tell you to make one bigger than the other. Why do you make one smaller than the other ” 【小题 1】 Henrys feet are _. A very long B very big C the same D different in size(尺码 ) 【小题 2】 His friend D

20、ick _. A can make shoes B has longer feet C knows about a shoemaker D always has a good idea 【小题 3】 Henry and Dick lives _. A in the same town B in the same building C in different towns D with their parents 【小题 4】 Why is Henry angry Because he thinks _. A the shoemaker makes the wrong shoes B Dick

21、is not happy C he has different feet D the shoemaker doesnt make any shoes for him 【小题 5】 Who do you think is wrong A Dick B Henry C The shoemaker D Henrys friend 答案: All students should have good habits(习惯 ): When you have good study habits, you will learn things quickly and remember them easily. D

22、o you like to study in the living room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy(吵闹的 ). You need to study in a quiet(安静的 ) place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you start to study, dont forget to clean your

23、desk. A good desk light(台灯 ) is important, too. Youll feel tired easily if(如果 ) the light is bad. 【小题 1】 When you have good study habits, you will_. A learn things quickly B remember things easily C think about one thing D A and B 【小题 2】 The living-room is not a good place for study because it is to

24、o _. A quiet B noisy C good D clean 【小题 3】 You are feeling tired easily if the light is _. A. good B. enough C. bad 【小题 4】 You should remember to _ before you study. A. tidy the room B. clean the desk C. turn on the light 【小题 5】 The best title(标题 ) for this passage is _. A. Good Study Habits B. How

25、to Study C. Desk Light is important 答案: We are learning English, but how can we learn English well A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he cant speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. S

26、o, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good. 【小题 1】 You know a lot about En

27、glish but maybe _. A you can speak it B you can study it C you cant study it D you cant use it 【小题 2】 You must get into the river _. A to catch a fish B to learn how to swim C to go boating D to play with water 【小题 3】 If you want to be a football player, you must _. A buy a good football B play foot

28、ball C watch others play football D put your football away 【小题 4】 If you want to study English well, you must often _. A speak English B write in English C listen to English D do all of A, B and C 【小题 5】 From the passage we know _. A you know an apple good or not if you eat it B you can do anything

29、if you dont know how to do it C you must speak English before you know how to use it D swimming is a good example for you to learn English well 答案: 书面表达 书面表达( 15分) 以 “My hometown”为题,写一篇 80字左右的短文。 提示: 平果位于广西的西部,在右江河畔上。( in the west of, on the Youjiang River) 二十年前是 个小镇( ago; a small town) ,现在 人口超过 50万

30、( the population of; over) 离南宁大约 120公里( away from; kilometres.因平果铝而出名( be famous for; the Aluminium Factory of Pingguo)冬天不很冷,夏天不很热的地方。平果的人民很友好。( friendly) 答案: My home town is on the beautiful coast of Youjiang River in the west of Guangxi. It was a small town twenty years ago, but now the population

31、 of it is over 500,000. Its 120 kilomites away from Nanning. Its famous for the Aluminium Factory of Pingguo. The weather is nice. It is not too cold in winter and not too hot in summer.There are many places to visit,such as Yuanyang Beach ,Tongtian River,Luxian Lake and so on. Every year there are

32、many tourists visiting the places . The people here are very kind and friendly. Welcome to my home town ,Pingguo! 试题分析:考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 【亮点说明】这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语,可见该生英语功底扎实。 .如Its famous for the Aluminium Factory o

33、f Pingguo. There are many places to visit,such as Yuanyang Beach ,Tongtian River,Luxian Lake and so on.等, but等使文章的表达更丰富,更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 考点:话题作文。 单词拼写 单词拼写:根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)。 【小题 1】 Can you give me some advice on how to_ (提高 )my listening in English 【小题 2】 Its_ (合乎常理的 ) to forget new word

34、s. 【小题 3】 This little girl is very_(害羞的 ).She is afraid of speaking in front of class. 【小题 4】 Why not write down the mistakes in your (笔记本 ). 【小题 5】 What are the three_ (基础的 )questions about learning English 【小题 6】 If you dont know the m of the words , please look it up. 【小题 7】 My teacher often give

35、s me some a about studying. 【小题 8】 You are wrong, I dont a with you. 【小题 9】 Whats the m with you . 【小题 10】 The boy is so careless that he makes many m in the exam(考试 ). 答案:【小题 1】 improve 【小题 2】 natural 【小题 3】 shy 【小题 4】 notebook 【小题 5】 basic 【小题 6】 meaning 【小题 7】 advice 【小题 8】 agree 【小题 9】 matter 【小

36、题 10】 mistake 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:您能给我一些关于怎样提高英语听力的建议吗?故答案:是improve 【小题 2】句意:忘记新单词是合乎常理的。故答案:是 natural 【小题 3】句意:这个小女孩很害羞,她不敢在同学们面前演讲。故填 shy。 【小题 4】句意:为什么不在笔记本上记下你的错误呢?故填 notebook。 【小题 5】句意:关于学英语的三个基本问题是什么?故填 basic. 【小题 6】句意:如果你不知道单 词的意思,请查字典。故答案:是 . meaning 【小题 7】句意:老师经常给我们一些关于学习的建议。故答案:是 advice。 【小题 8】句

37、意:你错了,我不同意你的意见。故填 agree。 【小题 9】句意:你怎么了?故填 matter 【小题 10】句意:这个男孩如此粗心以至于在考试中他犯了很多错。故填mistakes 考点:单词填空 补充句子 情景交际 (每小题一分,共 5分 ) A: Hi, Jim._ 【小题 1】 B: I am going to the stadium. A: _【小 题 2】 B: Im going to take part in (参加 ) the football match there._ 【小题 3】 A: Of course Id love to. Ill go there to cheer

38、 you on. B: Oh. Its very good._ 【小题 4】 A: Yes, I do. But I cant play very well. B: _【小题 5】 A: Yes, youre right. When will the match start B: At five oclock. A: Oh, its ten past four now. Lets go. A. I think you need more practice. B. Would you like to go with me C. Where are you going D. Do you also

39、 like playing football E. What are you going to do 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这个对话主要讲了吉姆要去体育馆参加篮球比赛,他的伙伴去为他加油。 【小题 1】句意: I am going to the stadium我打算去体育场。故答案:是 C. 【小题 2】句意: Im going to take part in (参加 ) the football match there我打算去那参加篮球比赛。故答案:是 E。 【小题 3】句意: Of course Id lo

40、ve to.当然了,我想去。故填 B。 【小题 4】句意: Yes, I do. But I cant play very well.是的,但是我打不好。故填 D 【小题 5】句意: Yes, I do. But I cant play very well.是的,但是我打不好。故填 A. 考点:情景交际 选词填空 选词填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词用一次(每小题 1分,共 5分)。 The Trans-Siberian Railway is the【小题 1】 railway in the world .You can go from Moscow ,the 【小题 2】 of R

41、ussia , to Vladivostok on the 【小题 3】 coast .Its not the【小题 4】 way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok ,but it is the most 【小题 5】 and also the most comfortable way. 答案:【小题 1】 longest 【小题 2】 capital 【小题 3】 east 【小题 4】 fastest 【小题 5】 interesting 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:穿越西伯利亚的铁路是世界上最长的铁路。故答案:是 . longest 【小题 2】句意:你可以去莫斯科,俄国的首都。去东海岸上的符拉迪沃斯托克。故答案:是【小题 2】capital。 【小题 3】句意:你可以去莫斯科,俄国的首都。去东海岸上的符拉迪沃斯托克。故填 east 【小题 4】句意:从莫斯科到符拉迪沃斯托克,不是最快的,但是最有意思的。故填 fastest 【小题 5】句意:从莫斯科到符拉迪沃斯托克,不是最快的,但是最有意思的。故填 interesting。 . 考点:单词填空

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