1、2015学年江苏兴化常青藤学校联盟八年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 If you feel _ ， You can do something interesting. (厌烦 ) 【小题 2】 In a _ school, boys and girls have lessons together. (混合 ) 【小题 3】 She is so _ (乐于助人的 )when we are in trouble. 【小题 4】 Kitty is a pretty girl. I like her _ eyes. (微笑的 ) 【小题 5】 They looked at
2、 each other and kept the secret to _ (自己 ) 【小题 6】 We learnt a lot about different _ (文化 ) 【小题 7】 He often listens carefully to my problems and _ me help.(主动提出 ) 【小题 8】 We always have a great time _ with each other. (chat) 【小题 9】 Its polite _ your seat to old people. (give) 【小题 10】 China is one of _
3、countries in the world. (large) 【小题 11】 I think climbing is as _ as playing football. (excite) 【小题 12】 Drivers should drive their cars very _ on the road. (care) 【小题 13】 Be quiet! The students _ an English class. (have) 【小题 14】 Lily goes to the country to see his grandparents _ a month. (two) 【小题 15
4、】 He is funny and he often makes us _ (laugh). 答案：【小题 1】 bored 【小题 2】 fixed 【小题 3】 helpful 【小题 4】 smiling 【小题 5】 themselves 【小题 6】 cultures 【小题 7】 offers 【小题 8】 chatting 【小题 9】 to give 【小题 10】 the largest 【小题 11】 exciting 【小题 12】 carefully 【小题 13】 are having 【小题 14】 twice 【小题 15】 laugh 试题分析： 【小题 1】如
5、果你感到厌烦，你可以做些有意思的事情。 bored厌烦的， feel bored感到厌烦。 【小题 2】 在混合学校，男生与女生一起上课。 mixed混合的， In a mixed school在混合学 【小题 3】当我们遇到麻烦的时候，他是那么的乐于助人。 helpful 乐于助人的。 【小题 4】 Kitty是一个漂亮的女孩子。我喜欢她微笑的眼睛。 smiling作定语修饰 eyes. 【小题 5】 .他们彼此看了看，自己保守了秘密。 kept the secret to oneself自己保守秘密 ,据主语是 they故填 themselves。 【小题 6】 .我们了解了很多不同的文化
6、。 culture文化， different后跟可数名词复数，故填 cultures. 【小题 7】他经常认真倾听我的问题主动提供我帮助。 offer主动提出，主语是第三人称单数 he故 offer要用第三人称单数形式 offers. 【小题 8】我们一直彼此闲聊玩得很开心。 have a great time doing 做某事很开心。 【小题 9】让座给老人是有礼貌的。 Its +形容词 +to do 是固定句式，做 是 的。 【小题 10】中国是世界上最大的国家之一。据比较范围 in the world故要用large的最高级 the largest。 【小题 11】我认为爬山和踢足球一
7、样是令人兴奋的。 exciting令人兴奋的，as as 中间用形容词的原级，故填 exciting. 【小题 12】在路上司机应该认真开车。修饰动词 drive要用副词 carefully. 【小题 13】安静！学生们正在上英语课。据题意句子要用现在进行时态，故填are having. 【小题 14】丽丽去乡下看望祖父母一月两次。 twice a month一月两次 【小题 15】他很有意思，经常让我们发笑。 make sb. do让 做 , 据题意故填 laugh. 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * She has _ good sense of humour and never says
8、_ bad word about anyone. A a; B a; the C a; / D /; / 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :她有很好的幽默感从不说任何人坏话。 good d bad b d，辅音 /g/b/前要用冠词 a，故选 A。 考点：考查冠词。 Her father was too tired_ too much hard work. A because B as C for D because of 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :由于太多的繁重的工作他的爸爸太累了。 A. because因为，后跟句子； B. as由于，后跟句子； C. for 为了； because of
9、由于，据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查固定短语。 When he walks_ my desk， he knocked my books_ the desk. A past； off B past； away C passed； off D passed； away 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 当他走过我的书桌的时候，他把我的书从书桌上撞掉了。 walk past是固定用语，走过， knock off是固定用法，撞掉。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查介词。 Which is_ season in your hometown A good B better C best D the best 答
10、案： D 试题分析：句意 :在你们家乡哪个是最好的季节？季节有四个，四个相比要用形容词最高级。据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词最高级。 They clapped and shouted_ when they saw YaoMing appear on the playground. A hardly B quietly C excitedly D angrily 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :当他们看到姚明出现在操场上的时候 , 他们鼓掌，激动地喊着。A. hardly几乎不， B. quietly安静地， C. excitedly激动地， D. angrily生气地。据句意，故选 C。
11、考点：考查副词。 We have some books. But we need_. A more two B two another C more some D two more 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我们有一些书。但是我们还需要两本。数词 +more+名词，再几个。据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查固定用法。 The bridge is made _steel, _ it A off; is B from; isnt C in; is D of; isnt 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :桥是由钢铁制成，是吗？ be made of 是固定用法，由 制成（能看出原材料）。反义疑问句陈述部
12、分肯定句，故附加疑问部分要用否定。据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查反义疑问句。 There are_ advertisements on Channel 7 than on Channel 8. A few B little C fewer D less 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : 7 频道比 8 频道有更少的广告。 advertisement 可数名词，广告。修饰可数名词要用 few, 且 than 前要用形容词 /副词的比较级。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 What about _ to the China Science and Technology Museum Th
13、at sounds _ ,but its too far away A going; well B to go; good C go; great D going; good 答案： D 试题分析：句意 : 去中国科学技术博物馆怎么样？那听起来不错，但是太远了。what about后如果跟动词要用跟动名词形式； sound是系动词，后跟形容词。据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词及形容词。 There is_ food in the fridge. Well have to buy some. A a few B few C a little D little 答案： D 试题分析：句意
14、: 冰箱里几乎没有食物了，我必须要买一些。据 well have to buy some. 可知，这里应该填 few little几乎没有； food是不可数名词，要用 little修饰，据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词。 Mother asks me_ computer games before finishing my homework. A not play B to play C not to play D to not play 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :完成作业之前，妈妈要求我不要玩电脑游戏。 ask somebody not to do something要求某人不要做某
15、事。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 I have two pens. One is red, and _is black. A other B the other C another D others 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :我有两枝钢笔。一枝是红的，另一枝是黑的。 the other两者中的另一个，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定用法。 Can you finish the work well with _ money and _ people. A less; less B less; more C more; fewer D less; fewer 答案： D 试题分
16、析：句意 : 你能用更少的钱和更少的人很好地完成这项任务吗？ money是不可数名词，要用（ little） less修饰 ;people是可数名词，要用（ few） fewer修饰，据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 She read a lot of comic books and some storybooks _. A to B as too C as well D as for 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : 她读了许多漫画书也读了一些故事书。 as well“也 ”，据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 Why _ out to play games A dont g
17、o B dont you go C not go D both B and C 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你为什么不出去玩游戏呢？ Why dont you+do. 为什么不做 呢？，是固定句式，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 I read an article written _ Mo Yan from China. A with B at C of D by 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我读了一篇中国人莫言写的文章。 written by Mo Yan莫言写的，是过去分词短语作定语修饰 article.据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查介词。 Is there_ in toda
18、ys newspaper Yes ， Shenzhou IX will be sent up into space in the future. A nothing important B important nothing C anything important D important anything 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :今天的报纸上有一些重要的东西吗？是的，神州九号将来将被发射到太空。修饰不定代词的形容词要放在不定代词的后面，据句意用anything，故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 Which would you like ， tea or coffee _is fine. I
19、 really dont mind. A Both B Either C None D Neither 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你想要哪个，茶还是咖啡？都好。我真的不介意。 A. Both 两者都， B. Either两者中每个都， C. None没有（三个 /三个以上）， D. Neither两者都不，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查代词。 Dont worry. He is _to take care of little Betty. A carefully enough B enough careful C careful enough D enough careful 答案： C
20、试题分析：句意 :不要担心。他足够细心能照顾小贝蒂。 enough修饰形容词时，要后置； is 后要跟形容词。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定用法。 He always looks . Now hes looking at his new drawing. A happy; happily B happy; happy C happily; happily D happily;happy 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :他一直看上去很快乐。现在他正在幸福地看他的新画。 look“看上去 ”，是系动词，后面要用形容词 ;look at.“看 ” ，用副词修饰。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词
21、与副词。 完型填空 People usually dont like mice. one mouse has been one of the most famous film stars in the world. That is the well-known Mickey Mouse. One night a man Walt Disney was drawing when he heard a strange sound. The sound came the waste-basket. Walt went over and saw a family of eating pieces of
22、 bread in it. For many nights, they played there. Walt began to them. Walt liked one little mouse better than mice. This little mice gave him some new ideas for his . He started to draw . But in the picture, it more like a funny man than a mouse. Walt wanted to make this little mouse in his pictures
23、 and soon it was able to speak. he named it Mickey Mouse. People laughed when they saw the film because they seeing it. Soon Mickey became very popular with old and young people. Children loved their lovely friend because it brought joy and pleasure to . Perhaps this is why people love Mickey Mouse
24、though(尽管 ) they like real mice. 【小题1】 A Because B And C But D Or A called B is called C calls D call A at B to C into D from A mice B mouse C dogs D cats A like B hate C kill D catch A others B the others C other D the other A singing B drawing C swimming D driving A bread B mice C animals D ideas
25、A saw B looked C look D see A jump B dance C run D talk A Late B Later C Before D After A hated B disliked C enjoyed D enjoys A also B both C all D only A us B you C him D them A cant B dont C / D also 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题
26、11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是米老鼠的由来。一天晚上一个叫 Walt Disney的男人正在画画，这时他听到一个奇怪的声音。原来是一群老鼠，他喜欢上了它们。他特别喜欢其中的一只小老鼠，给它命名叫米老鼠，这就是米老鼠的来历。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。句意： 人们通常不喜欢老鼠。但是一只老鼠成为了世界上最著名的电影明星之一。 A. Because因为， B. And和， C. But但是， D. Or或者。因为前后两句话之间是转折的关系，据句意，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。 句
27、意：一天晚上一个叫 Walt Disney的男人正在画画，这时他听到一个奇怪的声音。过去分词短语 called Walt Disney做定语，修饰名词 man，据句意，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：这声音听起来来自纸篓。 come from是固定词组，来自，据句意，故选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。句意： Walt走过去看到一家子老鼠在里面吃面包片。 A .mice老鼠（复数）， B. mouse老鼠（单数） C. dogs狗， D. cats猫。据句意，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的 理解。句意： Walt开始喜欢他们。 A. like喜欢，B.
28、hate讨厌， C. kill杀死， D. catch捉住。据 Walt liked one little mouse better than 6 mice.可知答案：，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查固定用法及语境的理解。句意： Walt喜欢一只小老鼠胜过其它的老鼠。 the other+名词，特指其他的 。据句意，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查动名词及语境的理解。句意：这只小老鼠给他的画画提供了一些新想法。 A. singing 唱歌， B. drawing画画， C. swimming游泳， D. driving驾驶。据句意，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他开始画老鼠。
29、A. bread面包， B. mice老鼠， C. animals动物， D. ideas，主意。据句意，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但是在图片内，它看起来与一只老鼠相比更像一个有趣的男人。 look，看起来。 see看到。因为前句用的是过去时，所以本句话也应该用过去时，据句意，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他想使这只小老鼠在他的图画中说话。 A. jump跳， B. dance跳舞， C. run跑， D. talk谈话。据 soon it was able to speak.可知答案：，故选 D。 【小题 11】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：后
30、来他叫它 Mickey Mouse。 A. Late晚， B. Later后来， C. Before在 之前， D. After在 后，据句意，故选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当他们看到这部电影时，人们笑了，因为他们喜欢看它。 enjoy动词，喜欢。据 People laughed when they saw the film要用过去时态，据句意，故选 C。 【小题 13】考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意：不久 Mickey非常流行于老年人和年轻人中间。 A .also也， B. both两者都， C. all所有， D. only只。both.and.两者都，据句意，故选
31、 B。 【小题 14】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：孩子们喜欢他们可爱的朋友因为它给他们带来欢娱。 A. us我们， B. you你们， C. him他， D. them他们。与Children对应的代词是 them,故选 D。 【小题 15】考查助动词及语境的理解。句意 :可能这 是人们喜欢 Mickey Mouse的原因，尽管他们不喜欢真正的老鼠。据句意，故选 B。 考点：社会文化类短文。 阅读理解 Henry finds a job on a farm.He is the strongest and youngest.He eats more，sleeps more， but works
32、less.He doesnt like to use his head， so he knows little.He has to do some unskilled (无需特殊技能的 )work.He always says hes tired and hopes to have a good rest.So he gets less money than others. Winter is coming.The workers are getting ready for the next year.Only Henry does nothing.The farmer tells him t
33、o cut down some trees in the forest.The young man has to go there with a chair.He feels lonely(寂寞的 )in the forest and is afraid of the animals.So he looks around and sings loudly.Nobody knows what hes singing.After three days， Henry doesnt cut down any trees.The farmer feels strange.He wants to find
34、 out how the young man is working there.To his anger(生气 )， Henry is sitting on the chair， cutting the tree.”Why are you sitting here to cut the trees ”asks the farmer.”Because I cant work if lying(躺着 )， sir.” 【小题 1】 Henry doesnt like to use his head， so_. A he knows little knowledge(知识 ) B he is you
35、ng and strong C he tries to be a farmer D he finds a job on a farm 【小题 2】 Henry gets less money because_. A he sleeps more B he does some unskilled work C he isnt polite to the farmer D he eats more 【小题 3】 Henry has to cut down the trees because_. A he can do nothing except(除了 )it B he likes to stay
36、 in the quiet forest C he cant get on well with others D he is very strong 【小题 4】 Henry is_ to stay in the forest. A glad B angry C safe D afraid 【小题 5】 Henry hopes to_. A make the farmer happy B get help C lie down in the forest D cut down more trees 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C
37、试题分析：本文告诉我们亨利不喜欢用脑，所以他几乎不懂知识。因为除了砍树他什么都不会做，所以亨利不得不去砍伐树木。砍树的时候亨利坐在椅子上，他更希望能躺着做这件事。 【小题 1】细节理解题。亨利不喜欢用脑，所以他几乎不懂知识。据 He doesnt like to use his head， so he knows little.可知答案：，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。因为他做的是些没有技术的工作所以亨利赚到更少的钱。据 So he gets less money than others.可知答案：。 【小题 3】细节理解题。因为除了它他什么都不会做，所以亨利不得不砍伐树木。据 The
38、farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest.可知答案：，故选A. 【小题 4】细节理解题。亨利怕呆在森林里。据 He feels lonely(寂寞的 )in the forest and is afraid of the animals.可知答案：，故选 D. 【小题 5】细节理解题。亨利希望躺在森林里。据 Because I cant work if lying(躺着 )， sir.”可知答案：，故选 C. 考点：日常生活类阅读。 Im going to take my family to have an overseas t
39、rip. My wife, our two children and I will all go along. My elder brother is going with us. He has never been overseas and he is even more excited than the children. My father is so old that hed like to stay at home and takes care of the house. Were going by train to New York, and then take a ship to
40、 Europe（欧洲） . When we arrive in Europe, were going to several countries for sightseeing. Well go to places either by train or by bus. Were going to fly home. It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we have planned a very interesting trip. We will go to England, France and Italy. My
41、 wife is very interested in going to France because she is a teacher of French. And my brother, who speaks very good Italian, is looking forward to the trip to Italy. We also talked about how we would go to Europe. At first we wanted to fly because it would be faster and would save more time. But my
42、 brother likes to take a boat trip and the children enjoy that, too. 【小题 1】 My brother is very excited because_. A he has many friends in other countries B he has never traveled by plane C he wanted to buy some books in Italy D he has never been overseas 【小题 2】 Were coming back home by_. A sea B air
43、 C bus D train 【小题 3】 In Europe, we will_. A go sightseeing at the seaside B go to different countries by ship C buy a lot of presents D go from place to place by train or by bus 【小题 4】 My wife works in a _. A hospital B factory C shop D school 【小题 5】 My brother and my children would like to_. A do
44、some shopping in Europe B study the Italian language in Italy C enjoy a trip by ship D learn French in France 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：本文告诉我们 ;我们一家人和哥哥要去旅行；在欧洲，我们将坐火车或汽车一个地方一个地方地走。我哥哥和我的孩子们想乘轮船享受旅行等内容。 【小题 1】细节理解题。因为他从没去过海外所以我哥哥很兴奋。据 He has never been overseas and he is e
45、ven more excited than the children.可知答案：，故选 D. 【小题 2】细节理解题。我们要坐飞机回来。据 Were going to fly home.可知答案：，故选 B. 【小题 3】细节理解题。在欧洲，我们将坐火车或汽车一个地方一个地方地走。据 When we arrive in Europe, were going to several countries for sightseeing. Well go to places either by train or by bus.可知答案：，故选 D. 【小题 4】细节理解题。我妻子在一家学校工作。据 M
46、y wife is very interested in going to France because she is a teacher of French.可知答案：，故选 D. 【小题 5】细节理解题。我哥哥和我的孩子们想乘轮船享受旅行。据 But my brother likes to take a boat trip and the children enjoy that, too.可知答案：，故选 C. 考点：日常生活类阅读。 Do you want to save money when you travel by train Here are some ways. Day Returns： This kind of ticket can save you 45 per cent on the fare(费用 ). You have to travel before 8： 00 am and after 6： 00 pm from Monday to Friday， but you can travel at any time on Saturday or Sunday. Big City Savers： You can save much money with these tickets.Yo
