1、2015学年江苏南通八一中学七年级上期中测试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（本题共 5小题；每题 2分，共 10分） Hi, Im Sandy. The weekend is coming again. I think I will have another happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I dont need to get up early, so I can sleep for a little more time. But I have to do my homework in the morning. And then, I pla
2、y with my friends. I go to the bookshop and read some books. There are so many books in the bookshop and I like reading there. The shop assistant is nice to me. In the evening, I go out for dinner with my parents. On Sunday morning, I can still sleep for a little more time. I go to the library at ab
3、out 9:30 a.m. And then, I go to listen to music. I like pop music very much. In the afternoon, I go shopping with my mother. 【小题 1】 When can the writer sleep for a little more time _ 【小题 2】 Why does the writer like reading in the bookshop _ 【小题 3】 What does the writer do on Saturday evening _ 【小题 4】
4、 What kind of music does the writer like _ 【小题 5】 How do you like (你认为 )the writers weekend life _ 答案： 阅读短文，根据首字 母提示用合适的单词填空。（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分） Liu Mei has a h 【小题 1】 family. She lives w【小题 2】 her grandparents and parents in Shanghai. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work o 【小题 3】 foot every da
5、y. He is not very tall, b 【小题 4】 he is very strong. Her mother is a teacher. She goes to work by car. She loves h【小题 5】 students. Liu Meis grandparents stay at home. In the morning, they go t 【小题 6】 the park. In the afternoon, they d 【小题 7】 tea with their friends. In the e 【小题 8】 ,they watch TV . Li
6、u Mei is a student in No.1Middle School. Her school is beautiful. There are many tall b【小题 9】 there. She likes to s 【小题 10】 at this school. 答案：【小题 1】 happy 【小题 2】 with 【小题 3】 on 【小题 4】 but 【小题 5】 her 【小题 6】 to 【小题 7】 drink 【小题 8】 evening 【小题 9】 buildings 【小题 10】 study 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了作者介绍了她的家庭成员，他现在和爷
7、爷奶奶和父母在上海居住，介绍了他爷爷奶奶的一天的活动情况，最后还介绍了作者的学校的情况。 【小题 1】考查形容词。根据题意可知我有一个幸福的家庭。结合语境故填happy 【小题 2】考查介词。根据句意：她和她的爷爷奶奶和父母住在一起。 With表示和 住在一起；结合语境故填 with 【小题 3】考查介词。根据句意：她的父亲是一个医生，他每天步行去工作。On foot表示步行；故填 on 【小题 4】考查连词。根据题意可知表示转折，他不是很高，但是他们强壮，所以填 but。 【小题 5】考查代词。根据文中 Her mother is a teacher可知她的母亲喜欢她的学生。故用 her。
8、【小题 6】考查介词，根据句意：在早上，他们去公园。 Go to the park表示去公园。故填 to 【小题 7】考查动词。句意 ; 在下午，他们和朋友们一起喝茶。结合句意故填drink 【小题 8】考查名词。根据 In the afternoon, they d tea with their friends可知下文是在晚上，故用 evening 【小题 9】考查连词。根据句意：他们学校非常的 漂亮，有许多高大的建筑物。结合语境故填 buildings 【小题 10】考查动词。根据句意：她喜欢在这个学校里学习。所以填 study 。 考点：补全单词。 单项选择 * _ is your mo
9、ther She is _ English teacher. A Who; the B What; / C What; an D Who; a 答案： C 试题分析： what +be +主语表示提问某人的职业 根据题意可知 English是元音音素开头的故用 an；句意： -你的母亲是做什么的？ -她是一个英语老师。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查冠词的用法 Tom likes helping others, so he is a _boy. A careful B clever C helpful D cute 答案： C 试题分析： careful认真的； B. clever聪明的； C.
10、 helpful有帮助的； D. cute聪明的；根据前半句 “汤姆喜欢帮助别人。 ”可知推知，他应该是一个乐于助人的男孩。故用 helpful。所以本题选 C。 考点：本题考查形容词。 Would you like to have _ coffee No, thanks. I dont want _ drinks now. A any; any B any; some C some; some D some; any 答案： D 试题分析： some一般用肯定句中， any一般用于疑问句及否定句中。在疑问句中希望得到对方的肯定回答用 some。故选 D。句意： 你想喝咖啡吗 不用了，谢谢。我
11、现在不想喝任何饮料。 考点：考查代词的辨析 These students are _ football players. They play football_. A good; good B good; well C well; good D well; well 答案： B 试题分析：根据第一个空修饰名词用形容词；根据第二个空表示副词修饰动词；句意：这些学生是好的足球运动员，他们踢足球很好。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查单词词性的辨析 - Whats in your hand, Linda -A new book about Mo Yan. I _ it _ my friend. A bo
12、rrow, to B lend, from C borrow, from D keep, for 答案： C 试题分析： borrow sw from sb表示从某人介某物；句意： - Linda，你的手里拿的什么？ -一本关于莫言的新书。我从我朋友那借的。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词短语 He spends much time _computer games every day. A plays B to play C playing D play 答案： C 试题分析： spend+时间 +doing表示花费时间做某事； play computer games表示玩电脑游戏；句意：他
13、每天花费许多时间玩电脑游戏。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词短语 One of the boys in my class _ from America. A come B are C comes D am 答案： C 试题分析： One of the+名词的复数表示 之一；注意谓语动词用复数； come from表示来自 ; 句意：在我们班的一个男孩来自美国。结合句意，故 选 C 考点：考查动词的时态 The old man _ in Shanghai, but he _ in Nantong now. A be born; live B was born ; live C is born;
14、 lives D was born; lives 答案： D 试题分析：这个老人出生在上海，但是他现在南通。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去的动作，故用过去时态，下文描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语 he是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。选 D。考点：考查动词的时态 - _ does your school have the parents meeting - Twice a year. A How often B How long C How many D How much 答案： A 试题分析： How long多长时间； How many提问可数名词的复数； How often多久
15、一次； How much提问不可数名词数量的多少；句意： -你的学校多久开一次家长会？ -一年两次。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查疑问词组的辨析 I have _ friends at school. I like playing with _. A much; they B many; them C a lot of; their D lots of; theirs 答案： B 试题分析： much+不可数名词； many+可数名词的复数； lots of =a lot of+可数名词的复数或不可数名词；句意：我在学校有许多朋友，我喜欢和他们一起玩。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查代词的辨析及
16、短语 - Do you like her friends - Yes. One of her friends often _ her _ her English in the class. A help, with B help, to do C helps, doing D helps, with 答案： D 试题分析： help sb with sb表示帮助某人做某事。结合句意 -你喜欢她的的朋友们吗 /-是的，她的一个朋友经常在课上帮助她学习英语，根据主语是第三人称单数故选 D 考点：考查动词短语 - I want to go to school early tomorrow, Mum.
17、 -OK. Dont worry. I can _ at 6:00 in the morning. A wakes you up B wake you up C wake up you D wake up to you 答案： B 试题分析： wake sb up 表示叫醒某人，如果是代词必放在中间；句意： 妈妈，我想明天去学校早点。 好的，不要担心，我会在早上 6点把你叫醒。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词短语 Lets go swimming tomorrow. _. A Sounds great B Thats right C Yes, we do D No, I dont 答案： A
18、 试题分析： Sounds great听起来不错； B. Thats right你说的对； C. Yes, we do 是的，我们是； D. No, I dont不，我不是；句意： -让我们明天去游泳吧 -听起来不错。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查情景交际 Why do you look _ Because my father is ill. A happy B fine C well D unhappy 答案： D 试题分析： A. happy高兴的 ； B. fine身体好的； C. well 身体好； D. unhappy不高兴的；句意： -你为什么看起来不开心 -因为我的父亲生病了。结
19、合句意，故选 D 考点：考查代词的辨析 _ does your sister go to school On foot. A How B What C Where D Who 答案： A 试题分析： A. How怎样； B. What 什么； C. Where在哪 ； D. Who谁；句意：你的妹妹怎样去上学？ -步行。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查疑问词的辨析 完型填空 完形填空（共 15小题，每小题 1分，计 15分）阅读下列短文 ,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案： . Do you have a beautiful dream I know almost everyone h
20、is own dream in his life. The dreams are very important them. The dreams can make them harder. I am in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. the teachers like me very much. My dream is a teacher in west China. Many children there want to go to school they cant. Their families are poor and thei
21、r parents dont have enough money their children to school. I think that going to school and studying is the only to change their life. Teachers are needed there, so I want to be a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make with them. All the children like to talk with me, too. I wi
22、ll give them love and teach them to be a useful person. I think it is interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ! 【小题1】 A has B have C is D are A at B to C in D with A to work B to study C works D study A studys B studying C studies D studing A Both B Each C All D Every A be B do C to do D t
23、o be A and B but C or D so A to send B sending C to make D making A way B dream C school D place A greatly B very C great D no A friends B a friend C models D a model A here B there C in here D in there A when B why C how D what A a B any C some D an A find out B come out C look for D come true 答案：【
24、小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文中作者介绍了自己的理想，并详细介绍了自己为什么有这样的理想以及如何俩实现自己的理想。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。结合语境可知每个人都有自己的梦想，everyone作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。 At在一点； to 对于； in在某个范围； with表示伴
25、随，用某种工具等。句意：梦想对于他们很重要。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解； make后接不带 to的不定式作宾语补足语，结合语境可知此处不只是指的学生，故选 D，工作，学习。 【小题 4】考查动词的时态及语境的理解。根据句意：我现在正在一个学校里学习。结合语境可知用现在进行时，故选 B 【小题 5】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. Both表示两者都； B. Each表示两个或两个以上的每一个； C. All表示三者或三者以上的全都； D. Every表示每一个；根据上文 I do well in all my subjects.可知是所有的老师都喜欢我。故选 C。 【小题
26、6】考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。根据句意：我的梦想是成 为中国西部的一名老师。本题考查的是动词不定式作表语；故选 D。 【小题 7】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. and 和，又； B. but 但是 ； C. or 或者； D. so 因此 联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选 B，许多孩子想上学，但是他们不能。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解 . 联系前文 Their families are very poor 描述，可知此处指的是父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学。故选 A， to send their children to school.是动词不定式作表语。 【小题 9】
27、考查名词及语境的理解。 A. way方式；方法； B. dream梦想 ； C. school学校 ； D. place地方；结合语境可知此处指的是上学时改变命运的唯一方法，故选 A，道路，方法。 【小题 10】考查副词及语境。 A. greatly好极了； B. very很非常； C. great 伟大的； D. no不；根据上下文：教师在那急需。本题考查副词修饰动词。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. friends 朋友； B. a friend 一个朋友； C. models模型 ； D. a model一 个模型；结合语境可知此处指的是交朋友，交朋友自然不是一个人
28、的事情，故用复数形式，选 A，朋友。 【小题 12】考查副词及语境的理解。根据句意在那的孩子喜欢和我交谈。故考查副词作后置定语。故选 B。 【小题 13】考查连词的比较级及语境的理解 . A. when 何时； B. why 为什么 ； C. how怎么样 ； D. what 什么；结合语境可知此处指的是如何成为一个有用的人。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查冠词及语境的理解。根据句意：我认为他是世界上最有趣的工作；故选 D 【小题 15】考查动词辨析及语境。 A. find out找出，查明； B. come out出版，出来； C. look for寻找； D. come true 实现 ；结
29、合语境可知，我希望我的理想能够实现。故选 D，实现，成为现实。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 There is an old English saying (谚语 ). It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young
30、age should have ten hours sleep every night. Children who dont have enough sleep cant do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液 ) to mov
31、e around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better. 【小题 1】 If we want to be healthy, we must_ A eat more B sleep more C play more D go to bed early and get up early 【小题 2】 If children dont have enough
32、 sleep, they will not_ A work well B be clever and healthy C eat well D A and B 【小题 3】 The body also needs_ A eating B running C exercise D playing 【小题 4】 Does exercise help us to think better A Yes, it does B No, it doesnt C No, it does D Yes, it doesnt 答案： We often talk about the weather. If we wa
33、nt to know about the weather. We can turn on the radio and listen to the weather report(报告 ). We can also turn on the TV and watch the Weather Show. And we can ask other people in two different ways, Whats the weather like today or How is the weather today Sometimes you can call at 121 for the weath
34、er. When its cold, we shiver and need to wear warm clothes and scarfs. When its raining, we need raincoats or umbrellas. When its hot, we need a cool place and want a cold drink. 【小题 1】 You can watch the Weather Show_. A on the radio B on TV C at 121 D Both A and B 【小题 2】 You can ask other people _
35、to know about the weather. A Whats the weather B How is the weather like C What does the weather like D How is the weather 【小题 3】 We want a cold drink when its_. A cold B warm C hot D raining 【小题 4】 Telephone 121 is for_. A seeing a doctor B fire C weather D food 【小题 5】 The word shiver is _ in Chine
36、se. A颤抖 B出汗 C看病 D避暑 答案： Happy Middle School Were a bilingual(双语的 ) school for children of 6 to 15. We want a cook, library assistant, a sports coach and a language teacher. Job Age Language Skill(技能 ) Other term (条件 ) cook 25- 40 Chinese can cook Chinese and western food healthy library assistant 20
37、 - 35 Chinese, English read different kinds of books careful sports coach 20- 40 Chinese, English major in(主修 ) P .E. healthy and strong language teacher - Chinese, English major in English - 【小题 1】 Who can go to Happy Middle School A A four-year-old child. B A ten-year-old child. C A sixteen-year-o
38、ld child. D A five-year-old child. 【小题 2】 Happy Middle School doesnt want_ A, a cook B. a nurse C. a library assistant D. a sports coach 【小题 3】 The sports coach must be _. A tall and strong B careful and tall C healthy and strong D nice and careful 答案： All students need to have good study habits (习惯
39、 ). When you have good study habits, you can learn things quickly .You also remember（记得） them easily. Do you like to study in the living-room This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet（安静） place, like your bedroom .A quiet place will help you only think ab
40、out one thing ,and you will learn better. Before you begin to study ,do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important（重要） ,too .Youll feel tired easily if there is not enough light . 【小题 1】 When you have good study habits, you will _. A learn things quickly B remember things easily C
41、 think about one thing D both A and B 【小题 2】 You will feel tired easily if the light is _. A good B enough C bad D wonderful 【小题 3】 The best title (标题 ) for this passage is _. A Study in the Bedroom B Good Study Habits C How to study D Desk Light is Important 答案： 书面表达 书面表达（ 20分） 根据下面的要点提示发挥想象以 My Be
42、st Friend为题写一篇 70字左右的短文。 1名叫李明，十三岁，来自南京，现在和父母住在南通。 2长着黑色的短发，带着眼镜，喜欢看书，家里有许多书。 3最喜欢的课程是历史和生物，不喜欢打排球。 4他住得离学校很远，每天花半小时乘公交车到学校。 5他想要成为一名作家 (writer)。我希望他的梦想成真。 (可自由发挥一到两句 ) My Best Friend 答案： Li Ming is my best friend. He is thirteen years old. He is from Nanjing.Now he and his friends live in Nantong.
43、He has short black hair. He wears a pair of glasses. but he has poor eyesight, because he likes watching TV and reading books.There are many books at his home. His favorite subjects are History and Biology.He doesnt like playing volleyball.He lives far away from the school, He spends half an hour ta
44、king a bus to school. He hopes to become a writer in the future .I hope his dream can come true. 句型转换 答案：【小题 1】 Does like 【小题 2】 dont do 【小题 3】 your favourite 【小题 4】 When does 【小题 5】 by bu 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查一般疑问句。根据原句是含有实意动词的陈述句，且谓语动词是第三人称单数要借助 does+主语 +动词的原型。结合题意故填 Does like 【小题 2】考查否定句。根据题意可知主语是复数可知否定
45、形式要借助 do not+动词的原型，故选 dont do 【小题 3】考查划线部分提问。根据划线部分 clever and humonous.可知是对性格的提问，故答案： What like 。 【小题 4】考查同义 句。 like best相当于最喜欢 =ones favorite根据题意故填your favourite 【小题 5】考查划线部分提问。根据划线部分是 on Sundays.可知是对时间的提问用 when来提问，根据主语是第三人称单数可知故填 When does 【小题 6】考查同义句。 take a bus to school=go to + 某地 by bus 根据题意答
46、案：by bus 考点：完成句子。 单词拼写 请根据中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 【小题 1】 Look! The students are having a _(地理） lesson in the classroom. 【小题 2】 Jane _( not often) plays tennis. 【小题 3】 -Its five fifteen now. -Oh, I see. That is, its a _ past five. 【小题 4】 The boy with glasses is in Class One, Seven. 【小题 5】 The windows of our classroom are very (明亮的 ). 答案： 【小题 1】 Geography 【小题 2】 seldom 【小题 3】 quarter 【小题 4】 Grade 【小题 5】 bright 试题分析： 【小题 1】 句意：看，这些学生正在上地理课，结合语境可知故填 Geography。 【小题 2】 not often相当于 seldom句意： Jane很少打
