2015学年江苏江阴长泾片七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年江苏江阴长泾片七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 动词填空: (共 10小题,每题 1分,满分 10分 ) 【小题 1】 Let his cousin _ (buy) some flowers for you. 【小题 2】 Jim with his sister often_ (stay) at home at weekends. 【小题 3】 Look! Everyone in our class_ (have) an apple. 【小题 4】 Doing sports makes that old man_(look) very healthy. 【小题 5】 Ju

2、lia has a good time _ (chat) with her friends after class. 【小题 6】 _Mike sometimes _ (fly) kites in the park 【小题 7】 What about _(eat) some tomatoes 【小题 8】 Ann, my new classmate, _(not be) late for school. She is a good girl. 【小题 9】 How long does it take him _ (ride) a bike to school every day 【小题 10】

3、 Sandy has little time _ (play) tennis on weekdays. 答案:【小题 1】 buy 【小题 2】 .stays 【小题 3】 has 【小题 4】 look 【小题 5】 chatting 【小题 6】 Does, fly 【小题 7】 eating 【小题 8】 isnt 【小题 9】 to ride 【小题 10】 to play 试题分析: 【小题 1】 let sb do sth,让某人做某事,故填 buy 【小题 2】 with his sister 介词短语做定语,主语是单数,故填 stays 【小题 3】不定代词做主语看做单数,故填

4、 has 【小题 4】 make sb do sth,使某人做某事,故填 look 【小题 5】 have a good time doing sth,做某事的时候高兴,故填 chatting 【小题 6】迈克有的时候在公园放风筝,根据句意,可知是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故借助助动词 does,故填 Does, fly 【小题 7】 What about 做 怎么样,故填 eating 【小题 8】 my new classmate是同位语,所以 Ann主语是单数,故填 isnt 【小题 9】 it take s sb some time to do sth,做某事花费某人多久,故填

5、to ride 【小题 10】 have time to do sth,有做 的时间,故填 to play 考点:动词的正确 形式。 单词拼写:根据句意及括号中所给的中文,在空格内填入所缺单词的正确形式,每空一词。(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】 Its _ (真的 ) that the pretty woman is our new English teacher. 【小题 2】 Thank you for _ (带,领 ) us around your school. You are very kind. 【小题 3】 I know one of the _(成员

6、 ) in the Dancing Club comes from England. 【小题 4】 He likes _(生物 )best because he likes studying animals. 【小题 5】 We can learn more about history in the Palace _ (博物馆 ) 【小题 6】 My grandfather is very old. He is _ (nine) years old. 【小题 7】 Look! The beautiful cars are those _ (hero). 【小题 8】 Miss Green te

7、aches _ (they) English, and they all like her. 【小题 9】 He likes reading. He goes to the library _ (two) a week. 【小题 10】 Different people have different _ (hobby). 答案:【小题 1】 true 【 小题 2】 showing 【小题 3】 members 【小题 4】 biology 【小题 5】 Museum 【小题 6】 ninety 【小题 7】 heroes 【小题 8】 them 【小题 9】 twice 【小题 10】 ho

8、bbie 试题分析: 【小题 1】那个漂亮的女人是我们的新英语老师这件事是真的。真实的,故填true 【小题 2】 show sb around ,带领某人游 ,介词后加动名词,故填 showing 【小题 3】 one of . 之一, 用复数,故填 members 【小题 4】他最喜 欢生物,因为他喜欢研究动物,故填 biology 【小题 5】在故宫博物馆我们能学到更多的历史,根据句意,故填 Museum 【小题 6】我的祖父非常的老,他九十多岁了。根据句意,故填数词, ninety 【小题 7】看,那些漂亮的汽车是那些英雄的,根据句意用名词所有格,名词复数以 s结尾只加撇,故填 her

9、oes 【小题 8】格林小姐教他们英语,动词后加宾格,故填 them 【小题 9】他每周去图书馆两次,根据句意,故填 twice 【小题 10】不同的人有不同的爱好, different后加名词复数,故填 hobbies 考点:单 词的正确形式。 单项选择 * _ girl over there is my sister. She wears _ orange coat. A The; an B The; a C A; an D A; the 答案: A 试题分析:句意:那边的那个女孩是我的妹妹,她总是穿一件橙色的上衣。不定冠词 a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个 ,经常用在第一次提到某

10、人或某物时 ,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。 a 用于辅音音素前 an用于元音因素前。orange coat.指的是类别, orange以元音因素开头;定冠词特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 )事物 , 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词 the。 over there做 girl的定语。根据句意,故选 A。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Dont shout in the hospital. _. A It doesnt matter B Thats all right C Sorry, I wo

11、nt D Excuse me 答案: C 试题分析: A.没关系。 B.不用谢。 C.对不起,我不会的。 D. 打扰了。句意 : 不要在医院喊。 对不起,我不会的。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查交际用语。 What _ things do you want to buy A else B other C others D another 答案: B 试题分析: What else后面不加名词, other后面加名词复数 others直接作主语=other things. Another修饰单数名词。句意 :你想买其它东西吗?结合语境可知选 B。 考点:考查代词辨析。 -Tommy, do y

12、ou know how to_ this word in Chinese -Sorry, I can t_ Chinese. A speak; say B say; speak C tell; speak D talk; say 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -汤米,你知道怎样用汉语说这个单词吗? -对不起,我不会说汉语。 speak-说,讲,演讲。作及物动词时,宾语常是表示语言的词。 .talk-讲 ,说话,谈话,与 speak意义相近。一用作不及物动词,指一般的谈话或交谈,而不如 speak正规的演讲、发言,须跟宾语时,与 to、 with、 about等介词连用。 .say-一般着重讲话

13、的内容,指有连贯性的说话,通常用作及物动词。 .tell-指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用作及物动词。根据句意,可知第一个空有说的内容,第二个空是说语言,故选 B。 考点:考查近义词辨析。 We often take _, and we do eye _ every day. A exercise; exercises B exercises; exercises C exercise; exercise D exercises; exercise 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我们经常做运动,并且我们每天做眼保健操。 exercise,锻炼,运动,不可数名词; 操,经常用

14、做复数,根据句意,故选 A. 考点:考查名词的用法。 Can I go to the museum this Sunday No. It _ only from Monday to Friday. A opens B open C is open D is opened 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -这个周日我能去博物馆吗?不能,博物馆仅仅从周一到周五营业。 open,开着的,营业的,形容词;打开,动词。根据句意,故选 C. 考点:考查形容词。 Mother tells me that I should not spend _ time _TV. A much too, in B too m

15、uch, on C too many, watching D too much, watch 答案: B 试题分析:句意:妈妈告诉我我不应该在电视上花费太多的时间。 too much,太多,修饰不可数名词; too many ,太多,修饰可数名词复数; much too,太。spend time doing /on sth,花费时间做 ,根据句意及结构,故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词及固定词组辨析。 I hope my best friend _ to my birthday party next Sunday. A to come B comes C coming D can come 答

16、案: D hope后面不能接双宾语,通常用法是 hope to do sth .希望做某事; hope+宾语从句(时态常常是 will+动词原形)希望 做某事。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查动词 Simon is a_ basketball player. He plays basketball_. A good; good B good; well C well; well D well; good 答案: B 试题分析:句意 : Sam是一个很好的篮球 运动员,他打的篮球很好。第一空是用形容词作定语来修饰后面的名词 basketball player;第二空是用副词来修饰动词,故选 B。

17、 考点:考查形容词和副词。 Would you like _ orange juice No, thanks. There is _ in my bottle. A some, some B any, any C some, any D any, some 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你想要一些橙汁吗? -不了,谢谢。在我的瓶子里有一些。Some用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中; any用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。第一个句子是委婉语气,第二个句子是肯定句,故选 A。 考点:考查 some 和 any的用法。 - Does English every day help a lot

18、- Of course. A practising speaking B practise speak C practise speaking D practising to speak 答案: A 试题分析:句意:每天练 习说英语有很大的帮助吗?当然有。动名词做主语,practice doing sth,练习做 ,故选 A。 考点:考查动名词的用法。 There are different _books in our school library and the teachers in it are very _ us students. A kind of ; kind to B kind

19、s of ; kind for C kinds of ; kind to D kind of ; kind for 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在我们的图书馆有不同种类的书,在里面的老师对我们同学们非常的友善。 kind种类,可数名词;善良的,和蔼的,形容词, kind to sb,对 和蔼。根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查一词多义的用法。 -My pen is broken. Can I _ a pen _you - Of course. A borrow, to B borrow, from C lend, to D lend, from 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的钢笔坏了。我可以借

20、用你的吗? borrow sth from. 从 借 。 lend sth to sb = lend sb sth,借给某人某物。根据句意及结构,故选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Our school has the parents meeting _ the afternoon of October 10th, and it starts _3p.m. A at , in B in , on C at , on D on , at 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们的学校在十月十日下午开家长会,在下午三点开始。与时间连用的介词主要有: at,in,on.。 at主要和表示时间点的词连用; in

21、主要和表示一段时间的词连用; on主要和星期,具体的一天,具体一天的上下午晚上,有天气修饰的时间连用。十月十日下午,具体一天的下午,用 on, 三点钟,时间点,用 at,故选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法。 My parents the Voice of China on TV. A are all like B all like C are both like D both like 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的父母都喜欢电视节目中国好声音。 both两者都,做副词时放在实意动词前,助动词系动词情态动词之后。 be like像。根据句意,故选D。 考点:考查副词及动词的用法。 完型填空 完

22、型填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共 10小题,每小题 0.5分,满分 5分) I have a good friend at school. Her name is Liu Wei. Shes fifteen years old. She is a beautiful girl bright eyes and long black hair. In some ways we look the same, some students say we are twins. She is not good at Maths. But she

23、works hard at it all the time. Now she is doing than before. I hope she can make great progress (进步 ). I often go to her house. many kinds of books and magazines on her bookshelf. She likes 5 very much. She does in Chinese. She often helps me with Chinese. Liu Wei is an active (活跃的 ) girl. She alway

24、s does sports after class. Both of are interested in volleyball. We often play it together after we doing our homework. Liu Wei lives in a happy family. Her father and mother are teachers. They are very , so Liu Wei always helps them with their housework. Her parents think she is a girl at home. 【小题

25、1】 A and B with C have D has A because B but C however D so A good B well C better D best A There have B There has C There is D There are A drawing B reading C running D swimming A nice B fine C well D good A we B us C I D me A love B dislike C finish D enjoy A busy B free C hard D friendly A helpfu

26、l B pretty C clever D beautiful 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者的好朋友刘伟。他们在某些方面很像,所以有人说他们是双胞胎。刘伟经常做家务,学习现在也有进步。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. and 和;连词; B. with 和 ,带有 介词; C. have 有,动词原形; D. has有,动词的第三人称单数。她是一个长着明亮的眼睛长长的头发的漂亮女孩。介词短语做定

27、语,故选B。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. because因为; B. but 但是; C. however 然而; D. so 所以。根据上文我们在某些方面看起来一样,结果,有人说我们是双胞胎,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查比较级及语境的理解。 A. good好的,形容词; B. well 好,副词;C. better更好; D. best最好。根据上下文对比,可知现在比过去做的更好了,两者比较,故用比较级故选 C。 【小题 4】考查 There be句型及语境的理解。 There be句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 ),而并非某地 (某人、某物或某时 )拥有什

28、么东西 ”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词 be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。 have一般表示某人有某物。根据句意可知指书架上有许多的书,故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动名词及语境的理解。 A. drawing绘画; B. reading 阅读; C. running跑步; D. swimming游泳。根据上文可知她喜欢阅读,故选 B。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。她擅长语文。 do well in 擅长 ,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. we 我们,主格; B. us 我们,宾格; C. I 我,主格; D. me我,宾格。我们都对排球感兴趣,介词后加人称代

29、词的宾格,根据句意故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. love 爱; B. dislike 不喜欢; C. finish 完成; D. enjoy 享受。在我们 完成作业后我们经常在一起玩,根据句意,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. busy 繁忙; B. free 空闲; C. hard 努力;D. friendly友好的。根据后文帮助父母做家务,可知父母忙,故选 A. 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. helpful有帮助的; B. pretty 漂亮的;C. clever聪明的; D. beautiful美丽的。根据上文可知父母认为她是

30、一个有帮助的女孩。故选 A。 考点:人物介绍类短文。 阅读理解 Jenny and Henry were born on the same day and they look the same. Their father is a taxi driver and he is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning, but comes back when his children are sleeping in bed. He makes a lot of money but he doesnt talk with them ab

31、out their study. The two children study in the same class. Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother likes nothing but playing. He is not good at writing compositions (作文 ). One day Mrs. Cook told her class to write a composition My Mother. After supper Jenny wrote one in her exercise book an

32、d then went to help her mother to do some housework. But Henry went to play football. When night fell, he came back to watch TV until the TV play was over. And he took off his clothes and went to bed, he remembered the composition and had to go to the sitting room again. But he didnt know how to wri

33、te it. He thought hard and at last he found a way. He found Jennys schoolbag and brought out her exercise book and copied (抄 ) her composition. Two days later Mrs. Cook asked Henry, Can you tell me why your composition is the same as Jennys ” Yes, I can, madam, answered Henry. We have the same mothe

34、r. 【小题 1】 Why doesnt the childrens father talk with them about their study A Because he doesnt love them. B Because he is too busy. C Because he is a taxi driver. D Because he doesnt live with them. 【小题 2】 Henry isnt good at writing compositions because_. A he doesnt like studying B he is too young

35、to do it C he isnt clever D he never reads anything 【小题 3】 Henry copied Jennys composition because_. A he played football after supper B he forgot to write it before he went to bed C he didnt know how to write it D they have the same mother 【小题 4】 What can we learn from the passage A The twins fathe

36、r loves Jenny better. B Jenny is better than Henry at school. C Henry is a good boy. D Mrs. Cook doesnt know Jenny and Henry are from the same family. 【小题 5】 Which is the best title of this passage A The Twins B Henry Copied the Composition C Jenny is Good at Lessons D We Have the Same Mother 答案:【小题

37、 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了 Jenny 和 Henry是一对双胞胎, Jenny 学习努力, Henry只是爱玩,一次老师让写作文 -我的妈妈, Henry抄袭了 Jenny的作业,当老师问为什么他们的作业相同时,他说,因为他们的妈妈相同。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 Their father is a taxi driver and he is busy all the time. He goes out early in the morning, but comes back when his ch

38、ildren are sleeping in bed. He makes a lot of money but he doesnt talk with them about their study.,故选 B。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据短文描述可知 Henry只是爱玩,不爱学习,故选A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 But he didnt know how to write it.故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Jenny works hard at her lessons, but her brother likes nothing but playing. He is n

39、ot good at writing compositions (作文 ).故选 B。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据短文中的描述可知其中的幽默点就是 Henry对老师的回答,我们的妈妈相同。故选 D。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister. The coat is very beautiful and she feels very happy. One day, Meg finds that a button(纽扣 ) of her coat is los

40、t. She looks for the button everywhere, but she cant find it. The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feels sad all day. After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes. But she feels disappointed. Meg tells her sister about that, her sister says, “We

41、can change all the buttons. Then the buttons will be the same.” The coat is beautiful again and Meg feels happy again. 【小题 1】 Megs sister buys for her on her birthday. A some buttons B a new coat C a new bike D some flowers 【小题 2】 How does Meg feel when she doesnt wear that coat A She feels happy. B

42、 She feels bored. C She feels excited. D She feels sad. 【小题 3】 What does Megs sister do at the end of the story A She changes all the buttons of the coat. B She buys another coat again. C She buys a button in the clothes store. D She goes to the clothes store and changes the coat. 【小题 4】 Where does

43、the underline word “disappointed mean in Chinese A兴奋的 B失望的 C难过的 D高兴的 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for the passage A A lost button B A lost coat C A kind sister D A clothes store 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了 Meg的妹妹在给了 Meg一件新衣服做为生日礼物,但是后来一个纽扣掉了,但是没有相同的纽扣可以匹配,后来她的妹妹想到了一

44、个好办法解决了这一问题。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 May 10th is Megs birthday. She gets a gift. It is a new coat from her sister.,可知 Meg的妹妹给了她一个上衣,故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 The next day, she doesnt wear that coat to school and feels sad all day.可知她感到悲伤,故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段 her sister says, “We can change all the buttons

45、. Then the buttons will be the same.”故选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题。上文 After school, she goes to the clothes shops and wants to buy that kind of clothes.她想买那种衣服,根 据下文的转折,可知没有,所以感到失望,故选 B。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据短文的大意,故选 A。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达(满分 5分) 假如你是王海,写信向你的笔友 Mike介绍你的学校生活。提示如下: 1学习情况:每周上五天学,每天六节课,最喜欢地理课; 2课外活动:是校网

46、球队成员,周三下午练习网球;喜欢读书,因为读书可以帮助了解世界; 3朋友:有很多朋友,午饭后互相聊天;有时候帮助他们学习; 要求: 1. 内容完整,意思连贯 ,第 3点用 1-2句适当发挥; 2. 70词左右。开头结尾 已给,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I would like to tell you about my school life. _ _ _ _ _ _ Best wishes! Yours, Wang Hai 答案: Dear Mike, I would like to tell you about my school life. Our school starts from Monday to Friday. We have six

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