1、2015学年江苏泰兴西城中学七年级上第一次月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 My mother is a Chinese teacher. She usually gets up e 【小题 1】 on Sundays. After she washes her face, she cooks breakfast f【小题 2】 us. Then she waters the f【小题 3】 in the garden. After that, she r 【小题 4】 with the dog in the park for about forty minutes. Then she go
2、es home for breakfast. At about 9:00, she goes to the b 【小题 5】 to have a look at new books. When she goes home, she doesnt t【小题6】 a bus. She often walks down the street and e 【小题 7】 the sunshine. Sometimes she v 【小题 8】 her friends. She often cooks d【小题 9】 for us at home. Then she w【小题 10】 TV. She al
3、ways has a good time at weekends. 答案:【小题 1】 early 【小题 2】 for 【小题 3】 flowers 【小题 4】 runs 【小题 5】 bookshop 【小题 6】 take 【小题 7】 enjoys 【小题 8】 visits 【小题 9】 dinner 【小题 10】 watche 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者的妈妈在周末的活动。 她会早早的起床做饭,之后锻炼,去书店,拜访朋友等。 【小题 1】她通常在周日起得早。根据字母提示及句意,故填 early 【小题 2】她洗过脸就为我们做饭。根据句意及字母提示,故填 for 【小题 3
4、】根据句意然后她就浇花园里的花。根据句意故填 flowers 【小题 4】在这之后她在花园里和小狗跑步大约四十分钟,根据主语是第三人称单数,故填 runs 【小题 5】根据后文看新书,可知是去书店,故填 bookshop 【小题 6】根据后文他沿着街道步行,可知她不乘坐车,故填 take 【小题 7】 .根据上句可知她步行并能享受阳关,故 填 enjoys 【小题 8】有的时候她拜访朋友,根据主语是第三人称单数,故填 visits 【小题 9】她经常在家为我们做晚饭,根据字母提示,故填 dinner 【小题 10】然后她看电视,主语是单数,故填 watches 考点:日常生活类短文。 Ever
5、yone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say its good for us. It keeps body strong. When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Therere many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play
6、ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways : You have to like what youre doing. Exercise enough but not too much. Its good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that are suitable for you. Exercis
7、ing can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center. and they can play sports together. How do you exercise Why Exercise can keep us 【小题 1】 _,so we need to exercise. When The best time for exercise is in the 【小题 2】 _. How There are 【小题 3】 _ways to exercise according to(根据 )the passage.
8、 Its enough for you to exercise【小题 4】 _minutes every time. Exercising【小题 5】 _a week is good. 答案:【小题 1】 strong。 【小题 2】 morning。 【小题 3】 five. 【小题 4】 thirty minutes 【小题 5】 twice。 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了体育锻炼对我们的好处,以及什么时间适合体育锻炼,如何进行体育锻炼。 【小题 1】根据 We all need to exercise. Doctors say its good for us. It keeps body
9、 strong. 可知体育锻炼能使我们强壮,故填 strong。 【小题 2】根据 When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise.可知起床的时间是适合锻炼的,即在上午,故填 morning。 【小题 3】根据 You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.可知共有五种锻炼的方式,故填 five. 【小题 4】根据 Thirty minutes each time is enough.故填 thirty minutes 【小题 5】根据 Its g
10、ood to exercise twice each week.故填 twice。 考点:运动保健类短文阅读。 单项选择 * There is _ h and_ u in the word hundred. A an, an B a, an C an, a D a, a 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在单词丈夫中有一个字母 h和一个字母 u。不定冠词 a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个 ,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时 ,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。 a用于辅音音素前 an用于元音因素前。 h,以元音因素开头, u,以辅音音素开头,故选 C。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Miss Gu i
11、s _ teacher. She teaches _ Chinese. A them; them B their; their C them; their D their; them 答案: D 试题分析:句意:古小姐是他们的老师,她教他们汉语。形容词性的物主代词修饰名词,所以第一个空用 their,他们的。动词后加人称代词的宾格,所以第二个空用 them,人们。根据句意及结构,故选 D。 考点:考查人称代词的用法。 _your mother good at cooking -Yes, but my father _cook well. A Does; doesnt B Is; isnt C
12、Do; dont D Is; doesnt 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你的妈妈擅长做饭吗?是的,但是我的爸爸做不好。 be good at擅长 ,所以第一个空是系动词 is,根据第二句中谓语动词是实意动词 cook,主语是第三人称单数,所以应该借助助动词 doesnt变否定句,故选 D。 考点:考查一般疑问句和否定句的用法。 Everyone in my family music. A enjoys listening B enjoys listening to C enjoy listening to D enjoy 答案: B 试题分析:句意:在我们家里的每个人都喜欢听音乐。 every
13、one每个人,不定代词做主语看成是单数。 enjoy doing sth,喜欢做某事。 listen to 听 ,后有听的内容。 listen听,不加宾语。根据句意及结构,故选 B. 考点:考查主谓一致及动词的固定用法。 Mother wants _ the house. Can you _ her, please A clean; help B clean; to help C to clean; help D to clean; to help 答案: C 试题分析:句意:妈妈想清整房间。你能帮助她吗? want to do sth,想要做某事。情态动词后加动词原形。根据结构,故选 C。
14、考点:考查动词的形式。 Which word has the same sound of the underlined letter as “game” A grade B glad C glass D giraffe 答案: A 试题分析:句意:下面的单词的划线部分哪个和 game的发音相同? game中的a发本身的音。根据所给项的单词的发音,可知 grade中的 a也发本身的音,故选 A. 考点:考查单词的发音。 Lets _ some dumplings for the Spring Festival. A making B makes C make D to make 答案: C 试题
15、分析:句意:让我们包些春节的饺子吧。 let sb do sth,让某人做某事。根据结构,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 His son often _with me after school. A walks to home B walk home C walk to home D walks home 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他的儿子在放学后经常和我步行回家。 his son,他的儿子,主语是复数。 home地点副词,走着回家, walk home.根据主语是复数,所以谓语动词不能用第三人称单数,故选 D。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 I usually come to sc
16、hool _ bus, but sometimes _foot. A by, by B on, on C by, on D on, by 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我通常乘坐公共汽车到校。但是有的时候步行。 1用 “by交通工具名词 ”表示交通方式。此时交通工具的名词只能用单数,不能用复数,也不能被冠词或物主代词等限定。如: by bike(骑自行车), by bus(乘公共汽车), by car(乘出租车), by train(乘火车), by ship(乘轮船), by plane(乘飞机)等。 2用 “by交通路线的位置 ”来表示交通方式。如: by land(从陆路), by wat
17、er(从水路), by sea(从海路), by air(乘飞机)等。3用 “in( on)交通工具名词 ”。此时交通工具名词前必须有冠词、名词所有格形式或形容词性物主代词等限定词修饰。 4用 “take a( the)交通工具名词 ”表示交通方式。如: take a bus(乘公共汽车), take a train(乘火车), take a ship(乘轮船), take a plane(乘飞机);但 “骑自行车 ”要用 ride a bike来表示。步行用 walk,或 on foot.根据句意,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的 用法。 -Tom, _late for school again
18、. -Sorry, I wont. A isnt B doesnt be C dont be D not be 答案: C 试题分析:句意:汤姆,不要在上学迟到。对不起,我不会了。该句中的汤姆是称呼,不是主语,所以该句是祈使句,表示劝告。祈使句的否定形式就是在动词原形前加 dont.故选 C。 考点:考查祈使句的用法。 _ clothes are these They are those _ . A Whose; players B Whos; players C Whose; players D Whos; players 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这是谁的衣服?他们是那些运动员的。 wh
19、ose,谁的,形容词性,修饰名词; who,谁。提问主语。名词的复数以 s结尾,变名词所有格时只加撇。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查名词所有格的用法。 Do you know the teacher _ long hair A have B has C with D in 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你认识那个长着长发的老师吗? have/has,有,动词。 with带有,介词。根据句意及结构可知是介词短语做后置定语,故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 There _ an egg and some apples in the fridge. A is B are C has D have 答
20、案: A 试题分析:句意:在冰箱里有一个鸡蛋和一些苹果。 There be句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 ),而并非某地 (某人、某物或某时 )拥有什么东西 ”,句中有若干个名词作主语,动词 be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。因为第一个主语是单数,故选 A. 考点:考查 there be 句型的用法。 -Excuse me, are you and Simon in Class 2, Grade 7 - _. A Yes, Im. B No, Im not. C Yes, were. D No, we arent 答案: D 试题分析:句
21、意:打扰一下,你和西蒙在七年级二班吗?不,我们不在。根据问句的主语是两个人,所以答语中的代词用 we,在肯定回答中主语和系动词不能缩写。故选 D。 考点:考查一般疑问句的回答。 Is your brothers name Tom - Yes , _ is. A its B his C she D it 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你哥哥的名字是汤姆吗?是的,它是。根据主语是你哥哥的名字,所以用 it代替。故选 D。 考点:考查代词的用法。 完型填空 Dear Linda, How are you Im very to have your letter. Let me tell you abou
22、t my life in China. I think you want to know it . I live in Jeffs home the middle of the city. Jeff is my classmate. We are in the class. We often help each other. I teach him English and he me Chinese. Now, I can talk with them Chinese. Sometimes I learn to make Chinese food. Hmm! How much I like C
23、hinese food! My school is not . I go there on foot. I have six classes . After school, I play games with my classmates. I have a very good time here . I think you can come here when you are free. Please write soon! Love Jim 【小题1】 A happy B sorry C welcome D late A something B anything C nothing D an
24、y A on B in C at D of A big B small C same D some A teach B teachs C teaches D to teach A with B of C on D in A what B how C when D which A far B near C big D beautiful A very day B every day C everyday D every days A of B with C for D from 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小
25、题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了吉姆给琳达写得一封信。吉姆主要介绍了他在中国的生活和学习情况。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. happy高兴的; B. sorry 对不起, C. welcome欢迎; D. late迟到。我很高兴收到你的来信。 be happy to do sth,高兴的做 ,故选 A。 【小题 2】考查不定代词及语境的理解。让我告诉你我在中国的事情。Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词,用作单数,表示 “某人(事),任何人(事),没有人(事) ”,形容词,副
26、 词或动词不定式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。 Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中; any 开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。该句是肯定句,故选 A 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。我住在城市中间的杰夫的家里。 in the middle of, 在 中间。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。我们在相同的班级里。 the same,相同的。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。我教给他英语他教我汉语。主语是单数,故选 C. 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。现在我能和他用汉语交 谈了。 in +语言,用 语言。故选 D。 【小题 7】考查
27、特殊疑问词及语境的理解。有的时候我学习怎样制作中国食物。根据句意,故选 B. 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. far 远的; B. near 附近; C. big 大的;D. beautiful美丽的。 根据 I go there on foot.可知离学校不远。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。我们每天上六节课。 every day,每天。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查介词及语境的理解。根据是 jim写的信,来自 ,故选 D 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 I am an American boy. My name is Jerry Black. You can c
28、all me Jerry. I have a sister, Ginny. We are twins. But we are very different( 不同的 ). I have a long face with a high nose, and she has a round face with a small nose. I like football. But she likes basketball. I like loud music. She likes light music. My father is a doctor in a hospital. My mother r
29、uns(经营 ) a clothing shop. We have another family member, Beibei. She is a lovely dog. She will have a puppy soon. 【小题 1】 Jerry is from_. A the USA B China C the UK D France 【小题 2】 Jerrys twin sister is _. A Beibei B Jill C Ginny D a puppy 【小题 3】 Ginny has _ and likes_. A a long face with a high nose
30、, basketball B a round face with a small nose, light music C a long face with a small face, loud music D a round face with a high nose, football 【小题 4】 There are _ people in Jerrys family. A four B five C three D six 【小题 5】 Which of the following is right A Ginnys father runs a clothing shop. B Jerr
31、ys mother is a doctor in a hospital. C the lovely dog will have a puppy soon. D Jerry and Ginny are not different. 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者和他的家人。她有一个双胞胎妹妹,父亲是个医生,妈妈是个卖衣服的,他们还有一只可爱的小狗。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 I am an American boy. My name is Jerry Black可知杰瑞来自美国,故选 A。
32、【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 I have a sister, Ginny. We are twins.可知妹妹是吉娜,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 she has a round face with a small nose. she likes basketball. She likes light music.可知她喜欢篮球和音乐,长着圆脸小鼻子,故选B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文中描述有杰瑞,吉娜,和爸爸妈妈,所以是四人,而贝贝是只小狗,故选 A。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。根据短文 She will have a puppy soon.故选 C。 考点:家庭
33、生活类短文阅读。 This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school.It is very nice to have it . After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in th
34、e table tennis room. There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and sometimes play with them .All the students like them, too. 【小题 1】 The teaching building is _. A small B old C big a
35、nd tall D big 【小题 2】 Its very nice for this school to have _. A trees and flowers B a playground C students D teachers 【小题 3】 There are at least (至少 ) _ students in one class. A 45 B 40 C 75 D 60 【小题 4】 After class the students often go to _. A their classroom B their friends homes C the playground
36、D their homes 【小题 5】 What may(可能 ) teachers not do A give the students lessons. B play football and table tennis with the students. C dont like some students. D help students study 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了我们的学校非常的美丽。教学楼很高大。下午孩子可以到操场玩。我们学校的老师非常好,他们不仅帮助学生而且还和他们玩。
37、【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章内容 This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it.可知答案:为 C【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段 There is a big playground in our school.It is very nice to have it .故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。 .根据文章内容 There are 1,200 students in 30 classes in our school可知 1200/30=40故答案:为 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章内 容 There is
38、 a big playground in our school. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis in the table tennis room. There are 1,200 students in故选答案:为 C 【小题 5】归纳理解题。 The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study
39、 and sometimes play with them .All the students like them, too. 可知老师不可能不喜欢学生,故选 C。 考点:校园生活类短文阅读。 书面表达 请根据要点提示,写一篇 80词左右的短文。 要点提示:姓名: Daniel(男) 年龄: 14岁 外貌:高而且强壮 家庭 : 来自上海,和父母住在北京。 学校:阳光中学 班级:七年级( 5)班。 爱好:音乐,运动,非常喜 欢足球,课后常和同学讨论足球,喜欢看球赛 理想:成为一名足球运动员,在世界杯上踢球 答案: Daniel is a 14-year-old boy. He likes doi
40、ng sports so he is tall and strong. He is from Shanghai,but now he lives in Beijing with his parents.Now he studies in Sunshine Schooland he is in Class Five ,Grade Seven . He has some hobbies,like music,sports.He likes playing football.He often talks about football after school and often watches ga
41、mes on TV. When he grows up ,he wants to be a football player and he hopes to play in the world cup. 句型转换 【小题 1】 Millie doesnt do her homework on Sunday.(改肯定句) Millie her homework on Sunday. 【小题 2】 Simon gets up early every day.(改否定句) Simon up early every day. 【小题 3】 My brother often flies kites at
42、weekends.(改一般疑问句) your brother often kites at weekends 【小题 4】 I play basketball after school.(对划线部分提问 ) do you after school 【小题 5】 Whats your favourite sport (改同义句) What sport you 答案:【小题 1】 does 【小题 2】 doesnt get 【小题 3】 Does fly 【小题 4】 What do 【小题 5】 do like best 试题分析: 【小题 1】当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也要用第三人称单
43、数, do 的第三人称单数是 does,故填 does 【小题 2】根据主语是第三人称单数主语借助 doesnt 变成否定句,故填 doesnt get 【小题 3】根据主语是第三人称单数,所以变疑问句时借助助动词 does,谓语动词变成原形,故填 Does fly 【小题 4】根据划线部分是所做的事情,所以问句是放学后你做什么,故填What do 【小题 5】 favorite意思是 like best,故填 do like best 考点:句型转换。 补充句子 【小题 1】 They (not play) computer games at home today. 【小题 2】 Your
44、brother sometimes _(fly) a kite in the park. 【小题 3】 His father is a kind man. He is very _( help) . 【小题 4】 We always enjoy _( chat ) with others 【小题 5】 The boy likes_ (swim) very much. 【小题 6】 How many_(library) are there in your school 【小题 7】 Sandy is good at _(study)English. 【小题 8】 Its time for him
45、 _(play) tennis now. 【小题 9】 Would you like_ (grow) vegetables in the garden 【小题 10】 One of his friends (be) from London. 答案:【小题 1】 dont play 【小题 2】 flies 【小题 3】 helpful 【小题 4】 chatting 【小题 5】 swimming 【小题 6】 libraries 【小题 7】 studying 【小题 8】 to play 【小题 9】 to grow 【小题 10】 i 试题分析: 【小题 1】他们今天不在家里玩电脑游戏。
46、在一般现在时中,主语是复数,变否定句时借助助动词 do,故填 dont play 【小题 2】你的弟弟有的时候在公园放风筝。主语是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数, fly 的第三人称单数是 flies,故填。 flies 【小题 3】你的父亲是个善良的人,他是乐于助人的。根据句意,故填 helpful 【小题 4】我们真的喜欢和其他人聊天, enjoy doing sth喜欢做 ,故填chatting 【小题 5】那个小男孩非常喜欢游泳。 like doing sth,喜欢做 ,故填swimming 【小题 6】在你们的学校有多少个图书馆? many 修饰可数名词复数,故填lib
47、raries 【小题 7】辛迪擅长学习英语, be good at sth / doing ,故填 studying 【小题 8】对于他到了打网球的时间了。 it is time for sb to do sth ,到做 的时间了。故填 to play 【小题 9】你想在花园里种植蔬菜吗? would like to do sth 想要做 ,故填 to grow 【小题 10】他的一个朋友来自伦敦。 one of 做主语,看成是单数,故填 is 考点:词语运用。 翻译 【小题 1】你的妈妈长什么样? _your mother _ 【小题 2】你早饭吃什么? What do you _ _ breakfast 【小题 3】请带我们四处看看你的花园吧。 Please _ us _ your garden. 【小题 4】我们在星期二上美术课,在星期四上生物课。 We have Art lessons on _ and_ lessons on