2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学共同体七年级1月英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年江苏靖江靖城中学共同体七年级 1月英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * -What can I do for you -Id like two _. A kilos of tomatoes B kilos of tomatos C kiloes of tomatos D kiloes of tomatoes 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 你想要点什么? 我想要 2公斤西红柿。 Tomato的复数是tomatoes,排除 B、 C; kilo的复数是 kilos,所以此题选 A。 考点:考查名词的用法 Happy New Year, Simon. _ A Really Thank

2、you. B Oh, I dont think so. C No. I am not happy at all. D The same to you. 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 新年快乐, Simon。 你也一样。 A. Really Thank you.真的吗?谢谢你。 B. Oh, I dont think so.哦,我不这样认为。 C. No. I am not happy at all. 不,我一点也不高兴。 D. The same to you.你也一样。根据语境应选 D。 考点:考查情景交际 The price of an iphone6 will be more than 5

3、000 yuan. Yes. Good things always _ much. A pay B spend C take D Cost 答案: D 试题分析:句意: 苹果 6的价格将会 5000多元。 是的,好东西总是花很多钱。此空主语是物 ,指花钱,所以用 cost,故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析 Sometimes I dont have enough time _ with my parents. You will if you spend more time _ with them at home. A to chat; to stay B to chat; staying C c

4、hatting; to stay D chatting; staying 答案: B 试题分析: 有时我没有足够的时间和我的父母聊天。 如果你花多点时间和他们在家你会有时间的。第一空根据句意及题干分析应用不定式作定语;第二空是 spend.doing sth.,所以此题选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法 -There are some pictures _ the wall. What _ can you see -I can see two windows _ the wall. A in; other; on B on; other; in C on; else; in D in; el

5、se; on 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 在墙上有幅画。你还能看到什么? 我还能看到墙上有两个窗户。 “墙上有幅画 ”应用介词 on; “其他什么 ”应用 what else/what other things;“墙上有窗户 ”应用介词 on,所以此题选 C。 考点: 考查介词及副词的用法 Frank was born _ a cold winter morning _ 2006. A in; in B on; on C in; on D on; in 答案: D 试题分析:句意: Frank出生在 2006年的一个寒冷的冬天的早上。具体到某一天的早上要用介词 on;在哪一年要用介词 in,

6、所以此题选 D。 考点:考查介词的用法 The housework is _ easy. You dont have to spend (花费 ) _ time on it. A too much; too much B too much; much too C much too; much too D much too; too much 答案: D 试题分析:句意:家务活太容易了,你不必在这方面花太多的时间。 Too much是太多的意思,修饰或代替不可数名词; much too是太的意思,强调程度,根据句意及分析此题应选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 -_ do you read Engli

7、sh newspaper -I read them every day. A How long B How much C How often D How far 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 你多久看一次英语报纸? 我每天看。 A. How long 多长;B. How much多少; C. How often 多久一次; D. How far多远,根据答语 I read them every day. 可知此题是提问频率,故选 C。 考点:考查疑问词的用法 It is raining now, Jim cant_ on the playground. A do morning exercis

8、es B does morning exercises C do morning exercise D does morning exercise 答案: A 试题分析:句意:现在下雨了,吉姆不能在操场上做早操。 Can是情态动词,后面要跟动词原形, “做早操 ”是 do morning exercises,所以此题选 A。 考点:考查动词的用法 Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new _. A trousers B one C it D pair 答案: D 试题分析:句意:爸爸,我的裤子旧了。我想买一条新的。根据题干分析 “一条裤子 ”应

9、是 a pair of trousers,所以此题选 D。 考点:考查名词的用法 完型填空 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选( 10分) More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are bikes to work We can answer the question in ways. First, bikes dont need gasoline (汽油 ), so it takes money to use them. Second, a bik

10、e doesnt much space (空间 ), so it is to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for ones . People often drive their _ _to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports. Thats more Americans are now going to work bike, and they are their own cars at home.

11、【小题1】 A making B riding C jumping D believing A popular B different C famous D friendly A less B more C much D many A mend B need C have D find A easy B hard C cheap D expensive A journey B health C study D work A buses B trains C cars D boats A what B why C how D where A by B on C at D in A cleanin

12、g B leaving C staying D Learning 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:越来越多的美国人开始骑自行车而不再开车,其主要原因是自行车经济实惠,便于存放,还有就是骑自行车是锻炼身体的好方式。 【小题 1】考查动词与语境理解。 A. Making制作; B. riding 骑; C. Jumping跳;D. Believing相信,句意:你知道为什么更多的人骑自行车去工作?此题考查固定短语 ride a bik

13、e表示骑自行车,因此句用的是现在进行时,故用 riding,故选B。 【小题 2】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. Popular流行; B. Different不同; C. Famous著名; D. Friendly友好的,句意:我们可以通过不同的方面来回答这个问题,此题考查对语句的正确理解,根据此句的含义应选 B。 【小题 3】考查形容词的比较等级与语境理解。 A. Less更少; B. More更多的;C. Much多; D. Many多,此题考查形容词,根据语境可知此句的含义是自行车不用加汽油,所以使用自行车的消费就少了,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词与语境理解。 A. Mend修理;

14、B. Need需要; C. Have有; D. Find发现,此题考查动词,根据语境可知此句的含义是自行车不用占用太大空间,故选 B。 【小题 5】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. Easy容易的; B. Hard困难的; C. Cheap便宜的; D. Expensive昂贵的,此题考查固定句型结结构 it is+形容词 to do sth表示做 某事怎样,根据对上文的理解可知给自行车找个存放空间应该是非常简单,故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词与语境理解。 A. Journey旅途; B. Health健康; C. Study学习; D. Work工作,此题考查名词,根据语境可知此句的含义是骑自

15、行车对健康非常有好处,故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词与语境理解。 A. Buses公共汽车; B. Trains火车; C. cars 汽车; D. Boats小船,句意:人们经常开他们的车去办公室或商店。此题考查固定句型结构 drive a car表示开车,故选 C。 【小题 8】考查疑问词与语境理解。 A. What什么; B. Why为什么; C. How怎样; D. Where哪儿,此题考查表语从句的引导词,根据语境可知上文介绍了人们骑自行车的原因故选 why,选择 B 【小题 9】考查介词与语境理解。句意:这就是为什么更多的美国人现在骑自行车上班的原因。此题考查介词短语 by bi

16、ke表示骑自行车,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词与语境理解。 A. cleaning 打扫; B. Leaving离开; C. Staying停留; D. Learning学习,此题考查动词,根据语境可知人们骑自行车而把轿车放在家里,故选 B。 考点:社会现象类的阅读 阅读理解 以下是 Wendy对班上同学们课外活动喜欢程度的调查。请根据调查表选择最佳答案:。 =like = doesnt like Activities Names Play basketball Read comic books Fly kites Play Computer games Millie Alice Pet

17、er Kate Tom 【小题 1】 All the boys and girls like . A playing basketball B reading comic books C flying kites D playing computer games 【小题 2】 _ like flying kites. A Alice and Peter B Kate and Alice C Kate and Millie D Millie, Alice and Kate 【小题 3】 _doesnt like reading comic books. A Alice B Peter C Tom

18、 D Kate 【小题 4】 No girls like_. A playing basketball B reading comic strips C flying kites D playing computer games 【小题 5】 _ and_ have the same likes and dislikes. A Alice; Kate B Peter; Millie C Millie; Kate D Peter; Tom 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:这个表格介绍了五个学生的个人爱好问题,阅读中注意每个

19、人爱好的不同。 【小题 1】根据表格第四列可以看出所有男孩女孩都喜欢玩电脑游戏。故选 D。 【小题 2】根据表格第三列可知选 D,米利,爱丽丝和凯特喜欢放风筝。 【小题 3】根据第二列可知选 A,爱丽丝不喜欢读连环画。 【小题 4】根据第一列可知没有女孩喜欢打篮球, Millie, Alice and Kate一般用作女孩名字,故选 A。 【小题 5】根据正文第一行和第四行可知米利和凯特有共同的爱好。故选 C。 考点:图表类短 文阅读 People eat different things in different parts of the world. In some countries,

20、people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it two or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. They eat rice with meat, fish and vegetables. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims (穆斯林 ), for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is

21、 easy for them to get fish. In Western countries such as Britain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat on

22、ly food from plants (植物 ). Some people say that food from plants is better than meat. These people are called Vegetarians. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “vegetarians” mean in Chinese A肉食主义者 B生食主义者 C果食主义者 D素食主义者 【小题 2】 do not eat pork. A Chinese B Japanese C Muslims D Americans 【小题 3】 Why do J

23、apanese eat lots of fish A Because they like fish better than the other food. B Because it is easy for them to get fish. C Because fish can give them lots of calories. D Because they think eating fish can make them clever. 【小题 4】 What is the most important food in Australia A Fish. B Bread. C Vegeta

24、bles. D Fruit. 【小题 5】 Which one of the following sentences is true A People in different countries eat different food. B If you only eat food from animals, you are a vegetarian. C Food from animals is better than food from plants. D People in some Western countries can only cook potatoes in one way。

25、 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:本文叙述了世界各地的饮食习惯。在一些国家,人们每天都吃米饭。有的他们通常吃带有肉、鱼和蔬菜的米饭。 【小题 1】词意猜测题。根据文中信息 Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything from animals. They eat only food from plants (植物 ). Some people say that food from plants is

26、better than meat. 可知这些人是素食主义者,故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中信息 Muslims (穆斯林 ), for example, do not eat pork. 可知穆斯林不吃猪肉,故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中信息 Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish.可知日本人之所以爱吃鱼是因为离海近抓鱼容易,故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中信息 In Western countries such as Bri

27、tain, Australia and the USA, the most important food is bread and potatoes. 可知澳大利亚最重要的食物是面包和土豆,故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文中信息可知本文说的不同国家的食物习惯不同 ,因此 A的描述是正确的。考点:文化类短文阅读 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容内容填表格。 ( 10分) I am Lily. I have a piece of good news to tell you. We have a new apartment(公寓 ).The rooms are small, but they

28、are all comfortable. There are more rooms here than in our old apartment. This is good because I have my own(自己的) room now. In the old apartment, I must share(分享) a room with my sister. My bedroom is my favourite(最喜欢的) in our apartment. I can be alone in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to musi

29、c. I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer. My second favourite room is the kitchen. I like helping my mother cook my meals. She is a very good cook and often teaches me how to make many different kinds of dishes. She lived in Morocco when she was a girl, and she can cook Morocco

30、 food. It is delicious. Lilys apartment The old apartment It has fewer rooms and I share a room 【小题1】 my sister. The new apartment The rooms are small, but they are all 【小题2】 . My favourite room is my 【小题 3】 .I can be 【小题 4】 in it. I can read and draw. I can listen to 【小题 5】 .I can play games 【小题6】

31、my computer and s 【小题 7】 e-mails to my friends. The【小题 8】 is my second favourite room. I can help my mother with【小题 9】 . My mothers Morocco food is 【小题 10】 . 答案:【小题 1】 with 【小题 2】 Comfortable 【小题 3】 bedroom 【小题 4】 alone 【小题 5】 music 【小题 6】 on 【小题 7】 send 【小题 8】 kitchen 【小题 9】 cooking 【小题 10】 delicio

32、u 试题分析:这篇文章给我们介绍了玛丽的新家,虽然不大,但是很温馨,她有了自己独立的卧室,她非常喜欢。 【小题 1】根据原文信息 In the old apartment, I must share(分享) a room with my sister.可知过去玛丽和她妹妹住一间屋。所以填 with。 【小题 2】根据原文信息 The rooms are small, but they are all comfortable.可知此空应填 Comfortable。 【小题 3】根据原文信息 My bedroom is my favourite(最喜欢的) in our apartment. 可知

33、此空应填 Ibedroom。 【小题 4】 根据原文信息 I can be alone in it.可知此空应填 alone。 【小题 5】根据原文信息 I can listen to music.可知此空应填 music。 【小题 6】根据文中 信息 I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.可知此空应填 on。 【小题 7】根据文中信息 I can play games and send my friends e-mails on my computer.可知此空应填 send。 【小题 8】根据原文信息 My

34、second favourite room is the kitchen.可知此空应填kitchen。 【小题 9】根据文中信息 I like helping my mother cook my meals.可知此空应填cooking 。 【小题 10】根据文中信息 and she can cook Morocco food. It is delicious.可知此空应填 delicious。 考点:任务型阅读 阅读表达 (答案:不超过 6个字 )( 5分) Today is Saturday. It is Childrens Day, I get up very early. I go to

35、 school at about six. Our school is very clean and beautiful. Birds in the trees sing all the time. Every student wears a white coat. Girls wears beautiful skirts. We sing and dance, run and jump. We look like happy birds. Our party begins at half past seven. First, we listen to our teachers, and th

36、en the programme(节目 ) begins. Many people sing together on the stage(舞台 ) . They sing and dance very well. All the teachers and students like watching and listening to them. After the party we play games in the classroom . All of us enjoy the day very much. 【小题 1】 What day is it today _ 【小题 2】 When

37、does the party begin _ 【小题 3】 What do the children do after the party _ 【小题 4】 Do the children have a good time _ 【小题 5】 What does the school look like _ 答案:【小题 1】 Saturday 【小题 2】 At half past seven 【小题 3】 They play games in their classroom. 【小题 4】 Yes,they do. 【小题 5】 clean and beautiful 试题分析:这篇短文讲的

38、是儿童节这天孩子们非常快乐以及他们怎样度过儿童节的情况。 【小题 1】根据文中原句 Today is Saturday. 可知今天是星期六,所以是 Saturday。 【小题 2】根据文中原句 Our party begins at half past seven.可知此题答案:是 At half past seven 【小题 3】根据文中原句 After the party we play games in the classroom .可知此题的答案:是 They play games in their classroom. 【小题 4】根据文中信息 All of us enjoy the

39、 day very much.可知此题回答应是Yes,they do. 【小题 5】根据文中原句 Our school is very clean and beautiful.可知此题答案:应是 clean and beautiful。 考点:阅读表达 书面表达 书面表达 ( 10分) 假设 Kitty是你的好朋友,请根据所给要点,向你的同学们介绍一下她。(不少于 80词) 人物 Kitty 年龄 14岁 长相 苗条, 大眼晴, 长头发 爱好 跳舞, 看电影 性格 友好,有礼貌,乐于助人 最喜爱的食物 饺子 最喜爱的节日及原因 春节, 喜欢的颜色和衣服 粉红色,裙子 生活方式 很少吃汉堡包,喜

40、欢喝汤 (soup),多吃蔬菜和水果。每天锻炼一小时 理想 想当舞蹈家 _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案: My good friend I have a good friend. Her name isKitty. She is 14 years old. Shes from America. Shes a tall and thin girl With big eyes and she has long hair. She likes dancing and seeing movies. Shes kind and friendly. Shes also ready to help other

41、s.Her favorite food is dumplings.Her favorite festival is Spring Festival because it is very interesting.She likes pink and wearing dress.She likes soup very much and seldom eats hamburgers.She eats more vegetables and fruit. She also exercises for one hour every day.She wants to be a dancer when sh

42、e grows up. 单词拼写 根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词,每空一词( 5分) 【小题 1】 The girls and the boys _(ne mz) are Lucy and Tony. 【小题 2】 What about _(点菜 ) some vegetables Its healthy. 【小题 3】 We cant eat sweet snacks b_(介词) two meals. We can eat some fruit. 【小题 4】 He likes _ peinti his face black at Halloween. 【小题 5】 Sandy _

43、(讨厌 ) listening to music. 答案:【小题 1】 names 【小题 2】 ordering 【小题 3】 between 【小题 4】 painting 【小题 5】 hate 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:这个女孩和男孩的名字是露丝和托尼。根据句意及所给音标此空应填 names。 【小题 2】句意:点一些蔬菜怎么样?这很健康。根据句意及所给汉语提示此空应填 ordering。 【小题 3】句意:我们在两餐之间不能吃甜的零 食,我们可以吃一些水果,根据句意及提示此空应填 between。 【小题 4】句意:他在万圣节喜欢把脸涂成黑色。根据句意及所给音标此题应填 pain

44、ting。 【小题 5】句意: Sandy讨厌听音乐。根据句意及所给汉语此空应填 hates。 考点:词汇运用 用所给词的适当形式填空( 5分) 【小题 1】 What do we do _(celebrate) the Chinese New Year. 【小题 2】 There are many _(sheep) in the hills. 【小题 3】 Thank you very much for_ (carry) the heavy bag for me. 【小题 4】 Listen! Someone _ (knock) at the door. 【小题 5】 The woman i

45、n blue trousers _(look) very beautiful. 答案:【小题 1】 to celebrate 【小题 2】 sheep 【小题 3】 carrying 【小题 4】 is knocking 【小题 5】 look 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:为祝贺新年我们做些什么?根据句意及题干分析此空应填不定式表目的,故填 to celebrate。 【小题 2】句意:在山上有许多绵羊。根据句意此空应用 sheep的复数形式sheep。 【小题 3】句意:非常感谢为我搬这个重袋子。介词 for后应跟动词的 ing形式,故填 carrying。 【小题 4】句意: 听,有人在敲门。根据提示词 listen可知此空应用现在进行时态,故填 is knocking。 【小题 5】句意:那个穿

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