1、2015学年湖北通山大路中学八年级上月考 1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 看图说话 be going to 【小题 1】 _. make, strong 【小题 2】 _. Kangkang, kick, Mike 【小题 3】 _. do well in, dance 【小题 4】 _. help with 【小题 5】 _. 答案：【小题 1】 Im going to visit the Great Wall by taxi. 【小题 2】 Running can make me strong. 【小题 3】 Kangkang is kicking the football to Mik
2、e. 【小题 4】 They do well in dancing. 【小题 5】 He often helps me with my English. 试题分析： 【小题 1】由给定词结合图画内容可知图中的人打算坐出租去长城，所以可写作： Im going to visit the Great Wall by taxi. 【小题 2】由给定词结合图画内容可知该图是要说明跑步可使人强壮，所以可写作： Running can make me strong. 【小题 3】由给定词结合图画内容可知康康正在踢球给迈克，所以可写作：Kangkang is kicking the football to
3、Mike. 【小题 4】由给定词结合图画内容可知他们跳舞跳得好，所以可写作： They do well in dancing. 【小题 5】由给定词结合图画内容可知他常帮助我学英语，所以可写作： He often helps me with my English. 考点：看图写话。 【小题 1】 He practices _ (speak) English every day. 【小题 2】 I felt _ (excite) about the news. 【小题 3】 Who _ (invent) basketball in 1891 【小题 4】 He is going away for
4、 at _ (little) a week. 【小题 5】 Doing morning exercises is a good way to keep _ (health). 答案：【小题 1】 speaking 【小题 2】 excited 【小题 3】 invented 【小题 4】 least 【小题 5】 healthy 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：他每天练习说英语。 Practice doing sth练习做某事，所以填写speaking。 【小题 2】句意：我为这个消息而兴奋。 Feel excited about因 而兴奋，所以填写 excited。 【小题 3】句意：谁在 1
5、891年发明了篮球？根据 in 1891可知该填写动词过去式 invented。 【小题 4】句意：他要离开至少一个星期。 At least至少，是一个固定短语，所以填写 least。 【小题 5】句意：做早操是保持健康的好方式。 Keep是系动词，在其后跟形容词作表语，所以填写 healthy。 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * Would you like to climb mountains with me this Sunday Id love to. But I _ play table tennis against Class Three. A am going B am going
6、 to C am D going to 答案： B Kangkang won the first place in the _ in the school sports meet last week. A boys 100-meter race B boys 100-meter race C boys 100-meters race D boys 100-meters race 答案： B 试题分析：句意：上周康康在学校运动会上赢得男子一百米第一名。在数词和名词构成的形容词中，名词应为单数形式，所以选 B。 考点：考查形容词。 We should _ the school rules as s
7、tudents. A break B catch C tell D follow 答案： D 试题分析：句意：作为学生我们应该遵守校规。 break打破； catch抓住； tell告诉； follow跟随。因为 follow the rules是遵守纪律，故选 D。 考点：考查动词。 Dont shout at him. He _. A will do his best B did well in C is good at D did his best 答案： D 试题分析：句意：别朝他嚷嚷 ,他已经尽力了。 Do ones best尽力； do well in在 方面做得好， be goo
8、d at擅长。根据句意可知事已做完 ,应为过去时，所以选 D。 考点：考查固定短语。 When did your school hold the sports meet Last week. And I _ the girls 400 -metre race. A joined B took part in C will join D will take part in 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你的学校何时举行的运动会？上周。我参加了女子 400米赛跑。由 last week可知该用一般过去时。根据 take part in/ join in+活动； join+组织可知该选 B。 考点：考
9、查动词时态。 Dont be late next time! _ A Sorry, I wont. B Sorry, I dont. C All right, I wont. D OK, I wont. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：下一次不要迟到！根据语境应用 Sorry, I wont. 所以选 A。 考点：考查祈使句的应答。 There _ a football match next week. Shall we go and watch it A will have B has C have D will be 答案： D 试题分析：句意：下周有一场足球比赛。我们要去看吗？根据 next
10、 week可知该用一般将来时， there be的一般将来时结构 , 用 there will be或 there is going to be。 考点：考查 there be的一般将来时结构 I think _ a foreign language is not easy. You should _ it often. A to learn; to practice B learning; practice C learn; practicing D learns; to practice 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我想学习外语是不容易的。你应该经常练习它。本题选 B,动名词作主语， “主
11、语 +should+动词原形 ”。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Would you please _ so much noise Oh, sorry, I wo nt. A not make B dont make C not to make D making 答案： A 试题分析：句意：请你不要发出这么多的噪音好吗？哦，对不起，我会的。Would you please （ not） do sth？请你（不）做某事，好吗？是一个固定句型。所以选 A。 考点：考查固定句型。 Do you like swimming Yes, swimming is a good way _ fit. A keep
12、B to keep C keeping D keeps 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你喜欢游泳吗？是的，游泳是一种很好的保持健康的方式。 a good way to do sth., 意为 “做某事的好方式 ”。所以选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 When and where _ we meet Lets make it 3:00 at my home. A do B must C shall D did 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们在何时何地见面？我们就定在 3点在我家。 Do做实意动词，译为 “做 ”。作助动词用于一般现在时态帮助表达疑问或否定； must必须，一定； shall 将
13、，常用于第一人称的疑问句中表示征询意见； did 是 do 的过去式，用于一般过去时态句子中。根据答语可知该选 C。 考点：考查情态动词。 I talked with a foreigner for a long time yesterday. Great! Its a good _ to practice English. A habit B Chance C skill D exercise 答案： B 试题分析：句意：昨天我和一个外国人交谈了很长一段时间。好极了！这是一个很好的练习英语的机会。 Habit 习惯； chance 机会； skill 技能； exercise 练习。本题选
14、B。 考点：考查名词。 The shirt looks very nice. I guess it is _ 100 yuan. A at first B at most C at least D at last 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这件衬衫看起来很漂亮。我想最低也得 100 元。 at first 首先，开始的时候； at most至多； at least至少； at last最后，终于。所以选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 Would you mind _here Im sorry about that. Ill go somewhere else. A no smoking B n
15、ot smoking C no smoke D not smoke 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你介意我在这儿吸烟吗？我很抱歉。我会去别的地方。Would you mind （ not ） doing sth. 是一个固定句型。所以选 B。 考点：考查固定句型。 _ do you play computer games Every night. A How long B When C How much D How often 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 你多久玩一次电脑游戏？每天夜里。 How long多久； When何时； How much多少； How often多久一次。根据答语可知是
16、对频率进行提问，所以选 D。 考点：考查疑问短语。 完型填空 A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A football game is going on right now Class 3 and Class 4. We dont know which team will . Look at those people over there! Some students of Class 1 are practicing the jump. One of them is the best hi
17、gh jumper in the school. He practices hard every day. Many people think he will the school record (记录 ) in the sports meet next spring. Not far away from them, some girls are preparing for a race. They have a 600-meter race in ten minutes. Now on the corner of the field, you can see another group (群
18、 ) of students. Their teacher is telling them to throw discus (铁饼 ). In schools, students love sports now. Sports help people to keep . They also help people to live happily. And doing sports on the sports field, many people will good friends, too. Do you think so 【小题1】 A in B between C from D of A
19、win B winning C fall D falling A long B far C high D tall A break B turn C leave D name A were B going to C were going to D will A what B how C which D that A much and much B most and most C many and many D more and more A health B tired C healthy D happy A in B before C after D over A become B chan
20、ge C get D bring 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：短文大意：三班和四班正在进行足球比赛。一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。一些女孩为比赛做准备。他们将十分钟后有一个 600米赛跑。在学校里，越来越多的学生现在喜欢运动。运动可以帮助人们保持健康。他们还帮助人们快乐地生活。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境理解。句意：三班和四班正在进行足球比赛。 In在 里； between在 之间； from从； of 的。 between .
21、 . . and表示 “在 之间 ”。所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境理解。句意：我们不知道哪个队将获胜。 win赢； winning赢； fall 降落，下降 ; falling降落，下降。根据 will后跟动词原形 , 以及“我们不知道哪个队会赢 ”可知该选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：一班的一些学生正在练习跳高。 long长的； far远的； high高的； tall高的。根据下句 One of them is the best high jumper in the school.他们中的一个是学校跳得最高的 , 可知 “他们在练习跳高 ”。故选 C。 【小题
22、4】考查动词及语境理解。句意：许多人认为他将会在明年春季运动会上打破历史记录。 break打破； turn翻转 ; （路线或方向的）改变； leave离开； name名字。根据上句 He practices hard every day.他每天都刻苦练习，所以人们认为他会破纪录可知该选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。句意：他们将十分钟后有一个 600米赛跑。 in ten minutes表示 “十分钟后 ”, 故这里用一般将来时。所以选 D。 【小题 6】考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：他们的老师告诉他们如何掷铁饼。what什么； how怎么； which哪一个； that那。本句是说 “
23、老师正在告诉他们怎样掷铁饼 ”。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查短语及语境理解。句意：在学校里，越来越多的学生现在喜欢运动。此句应选 D, 表示 “越来越多的学生喜爱体育 ”。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：运动可以帮助人们保持健康。 health健康； tired累的； healthy健康的； happy愉快的。 keep是系动词 , 后跟形容词作表语。根据句意可知该选 C。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境理解。句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人将成为好朋友。 in在 里； before在 前； after在 后； over在 上。本句表示运动过后 , 很多人都会成为朋 友。故选 C。 【小题
24、 10】考查动词及语境理解。句意：在运动场上运动后，许多人将成为好朋友。 become成为； change改变； get得到，获得； bring带来。本句表示运动过后 , 很多人都会成为朋友。 become“变成 ”, 后跟名词、代词、分词。故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own (拥有 ) everything when they are famous. And then they will do what they w
25、ant. For example, when you are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities (慈善机构 ). You can also do some work to help others. However, as a famous person, it is not easy. You will meet many problems. If you are famous, people will you everywhere. They are around you every day, but yo
26、ull never know who your real (真正的 ) friends are. Youll lose your own (自己的 ) life. In fact, many famous people are not happy. They feel that the life before was more interesting. 根据短文内容，完成任务。 任务一：判断正（ T）误（ F）。 【小题 1】 Many young people dream about being famous. 【小题 2】 Many famous people wouldnt like t
27、o help others. 任务二：完成句子 。 【小题 3】 If you are famous, people will you everywhere. 任务三：回答问题。 【小题 4】 Are the famous people happy all the time _. 【小题 5】将画线句子译成汉语。 _. 答案：【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 follow 【小题 4】 No, they arent. 【小题 5】但你永远也不会知道谁是你真正的朋友。 试题分析：短文大意：许多年轻人想成为像姚明一样的著名的球员。他们认为他们出名了他们会拥有一切，。然后他们将做他们
28、想做的事。 【小题 1】 根据文章第一句 Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. “很多年轻人想成为姚明那样的名人 ”可知，故是正确的。 【小题 2】根据文章第五句 You can also do some work to help others. “你也可以做些工作来帮助别人 ”可知，故是错误的。 【小题 3】根据常识可知当你出名了就会有许多人到处跟着你，所以填写follow。 【小题 4】根据短文最后一句 In fact, many famous people are not happy. They feel t
29、hat the life before was more interesting. 可知该作答 No, they arent. 【小题 5】要注意本句是一个带宾语从句的主从复合句。但你永远也不会知道谁是你真正的朋友。 考点：任务型阅读。 Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the USA. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks. At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, youn
30、g and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team. The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members of the important baseball teams become Americas heroes (英雄 ). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against e
31、ach other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players. American football is perhaps the most popular sport in t
32、he USA. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：。 【小题 1】 According to the passage, which is N
33、OT true A Boys and girls like baseball games. B Baseball is played in the open air. C A baseball match has nine players. D Children sometimes play baseball in parks. 【小题 2】 American people play baseball in April, _ and September. A May, June, July, August B March, May, July, August C January, June,
34、October, November D February, May, July, December 【小题 3】 What happens at the end of the baseball season A People talk only about football games. B Many baseball fans become members of top teams. C A lot of people join in the games. D Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other. 【
35、小题 4】 _ follows the baseball season in the U. S. A. A. The baseball season B. The football season C. A baseball match D. A football match 【小题 5】 This passage mainly tells us something about _. A. the football season in the USA. B. football is more interesting than baseball in the USA. C. the differe
36、nce between baseball and football D. the baseball season in the USA. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：短文大意：棒球美国儿童最喜爱的运动之一。在夏季野餐，经常有非正式的棒球比赛。每个队有九名选手。棒球赛季是从四月到九月。美式足球也许是最受欢 迎的运动，在美国的足球赛季开始于棒球赛季结束。更多的人更喜欢足球。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 There are nine players on each team可知 ,“每个队有 9名队员 ”,
37、那么整个比赛应该是 18名队员。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 The baseball season goes from April to September.可知棒球赛季从四月到九月，故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句 At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other.可知赛季的末期 ,两个最好的队还要进行一场决赛。可知选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句 The football season begins when the baseball se
38、ason ends.可知 “足球赛季在棒球赛季结束后 ”，故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。本文主要描述的是棒球。故选 D。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 One Sunday, Cody decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dane, but Dane happened to be away. Danes brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Cody agreed and they set out to s
39、ea. Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Cody was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately (幸运地 ), he saw a large buoy (浮标 ) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog
40、carrying Brett who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流 ) about and was not seen until twelve hours later. Cody spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep and was having a dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and tha
41、nked the captain. The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message. 根据短文内容，判断正 (T)误 (F)。 【小题 1】 Cody went sailing in his boat with his friends brother Brett. 【小题 2】 About sailing, Brett knew a little. 【小题 3】 Soon they got into trouble be
42、cause of the thick fog. 【小题 4】 They drifted about and were not seen until twelve hours later. 【小题 5】 Brett was saved by the ship, the Good Hope. 答案：【小题 1】 T 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：短文大意：一个星期日，科迪决定去和他的朋友戴恩去航海，但 戴恩碰巧要出去。戴恩的哥哥布雷特想去，虽然他不知道任何关于航行知识。科迪同意和他们出海的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 Danes
43、brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing.可知，故说法是正确的。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 Danes brother Brett wanted to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing.可知 Brett对航海一无所知，故说法是错误。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Soon they found themselves in a thick fog.可知，故说法是正确的。
44、【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 He drifted (漂流 ) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.可知只有 Brett一个人到处漂流，直到十二个小时后才被发现，故说法错误。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句 The captain told him that Brett had been picked up by another ship and the ships captain had sent out a message.可知 Brett被另一艘船获救，故说法错误。 考点：故事类阅读。 My fath
45、er is seventy-five years old this year. But he looks very young. He looks like a sixty-year-old man. Now he can do everything all by himself. For example, he cooks, washes clothes, does the housework and so on. Every morning, my father goes out with a radio. He listens to the music or the news and g
46、oes to the park to play taijiquan. In the park, he talks and laughs with other old people. After coming back from the park, he begins to have breakfast and then he goes to the university (大学 ) for the old. He learns drawing there. In the afternoon, he plays on the computer for about one or two hours
47、. After supper he watches TV and learns about the world. He goes to bed at about eight oclock. He never stays up. He likes to share his ways of keeping healthy with others. Are you healthy If not, what do you learn from my fathers secret of keeping healthy 根据短文内容，选择正确答案：。 【小题 1】 The writers father will be years old next year. A 60 B 61 C 75 D 76 【小题 2】 The passage doesnt tell us whether the writers father can . A play taijiquan B swim C wash clothe
