1、2015学年辽宁大石桥水源第二中学七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 从 栏中选出适合回答 栏的答语 (5分 )答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:你喜欢米饭吗? Do you 回答 No, I dont./ Yes , I do.故答案:是 C . 【小题 2】句意:吃些牛肉怎么样?故答案:是 E。 【小题 3】句意:这用英语怎么说?故填 D。 【小题 4】句意:你最喜爱的饮料是什么?故填 【小题 5】句意:故填 . 考点:单词填空 单项选择 * Sit down,please! _. A Ye
2、s B Sit down C Thank you D Thats all right. 答案: C 试题分析:句意:请坐!谢谢。当别人请你坐下时,你应回答谢谢! A.Yes 是的; B. Sit down坐下; C. Thank you谢谢。 D. Thats all right.没关系。结合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 Dad, pass me the cola, please. . Here you are. A Yes, I can B No, I dont C All right D Good idea 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -爸爸,请把可乐递给我。 -好的,给
3、你。 A. Yes, I can 是的,我能; B. No, I dont 不,不行; C. All right好的,可以,行; D. Good idea好主意。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查情景交际。 _ -Its warm. A What day is it today B What color is it C What s the weather like D How is the weather like 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -天气怎样? -很暖和。提问天气用 What s the weather like / How is the weather 结合句意,故选 C 考点:
4、考查情景交际。 Are you American or English English. A a B an C the D / 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你是美国人还是英国人? -英国人。此处的 American为美国的; English为英国的。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查冠词的用法。 There a book and two pens in my schoolbag. A have B is C are D be 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我的书包里有一本书和两只钢笔。 There be 句型中的 be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即 “近主原则 ”。结合句意,故选 B。 考点
5、:考查 There be句型的用法。 My name is Martin. A brother B brothers C brothers D brothers 答案: D My grandmother eats food, so she is in good . A health; health B healthy; healthy C healthy, health D health, healthy 答案: Could you get me some Im hungry(饿 ). A apple B water C egg D rice 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你能给我些米饭吗?我饿
6、了。 A. apple苹果;可数名词。 B. water水;不可数名词; C. egg鸡蛋;可数名词; D. rice米饭,不可数名词。Some后用可数名词复数或不可数名词。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查名词单复数的用法。 The woman big eyes is Lucys aunt. A with B in C for D and 答案: A 试题分析:句意:长着大眼睛的女人是路西的姑姑。 A. with有; B. in在 里;C. for为; D. and和,结合句意,故选 A。 考点:考查介词的用法。 What_ your name, pl ease My name _ Li Lei
7、. A are, is B is, is C am, is D is, am 答案: B 试题分析:句意:请问你叫什么名字?我叫李雷。我用 am,你用 are, is 连着他,她,它;单数名词用 is,复数名词全用 are。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查系动词的用法。 This is _ pen. _pen is black. A aThe B theThe C aA D the; The 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这是一只钢笔,这只钢笔是黑色的。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 “一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而
8、 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。如果第一次提到某人或事物的时候,用 a / an,那么以后再提到的话,就变成特指的人或事物了。结合句意,故选 A。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Whats this _ a red apple. A That is B Its C It D Thiss 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这是什么?是红苹果。 Whats this/that 用 Its来回答。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查答语的用法。 Whats your name My name is _. A Li xiaoLing B Li Xiaoling C Li Xiao ling D Li xiaol
9、ing 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你叫什么名字?我叫李晓玲。中文名字写成英语的时候姓的第一个字母大写,名字的第一个字母大写,如果是双名的话,名里的两个连在一起,只要大写第一个就可以了。结合句意,故选 B。 考点:考查名词的用法。 Whats your mothers job A She is reading. B She is 40 years old. C She wants to be a teacher. D She is a manager. 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你妈妈的工作是什么?她是个经理。 A. She is reading.她在看书; B. She is 40 y
10、ears old.她 40岁了; C. She wants to be a teacher.她想成为老师; D. She is a manager.她是个经理。结合句意,故选 D。 考点:考查情景交际。 There three birds the tree. A is; in B are; on C is; on D are; in 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在树上有三只鸟。 in the tree通常表示的是方位、位置,在树上、在树干上、在树枝间等都用 in the tree表示。 on the tree也可以当成 in the tree来用,此外还专门特指生长在树上。如树上结的果子、开的
11、花等等。 结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查 there be句型及介词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空( 10分) My name is Carla and I two sisters, Grace and Alice. We like hamburgers for lunch. Grace and like French fries, Alice doesnt. I eggs for dinner, but Grace and Alice like eggs. I really like chicken and vegetables. My parents like vegetables, . S
12、o there are always vegetables the fridge. We think are good for our health. We each eat one every day. But there any apples today. So I will go to the shop with my mother school. 【小题1】 A have got B has got C dont have D havent got A me B I C my D Im A and B so C or D but A like B likes C dont like D
13、 not like A also B to C two D too A any B some C a D an A on B at C in D near A apples B apple C an apple D a apple A isnt B is C arent D are A when B at C before D after 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲了我有两个妹妹,格蕾丝和我喜欢炸薯条,但是爱丽
14、丝不喜欢,晚餐我不喜欢吃鸡蛋,但是格蕾丝和爱丽丝喜欢,我的父母也喜欢蔬菜,所以在冰箱里总有些蔬菜。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。我有两个妹妹。 A. have got有; B. has got有; C. dont have没有; D. havent got没有,根据下文 Grace and Alice,故选 A. 【小题 2】考查代词及语境的理解。格蕾丝和我喜欢炸薯条。做主语用主格。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。但是爱丽丝不喜欢。 A. and 和; B. so 所以;C. or或者; D. but但是。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查助动词及语境的理解。晚餐我不喜欢吃鸡蛋,
15、但是格蕾丝和爱丽丝喜欢。根据 but Grace and Alice like eggs.可知我不喜欢吃鸡蛋。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境的理解。我的父母也喜欢蔬菜。 too和 also一般都 用于肯定句, too 放在句尾,通常用句号隔开, also 放在实义动词前,联系动词后。either主要用于否定句,放在句尾,通常用逗号隔开。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。所以在冰箱里总有些蔬菜。肯定句用some。根据句意,故选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。所以在冰箱里总有些蔬菜。 A. on在 上; B. at在 ; C. in 在 里; D. near挨着。
16、故选 C 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。我们认为苹果对我们的健康有好处。根据are可知主语是复数。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查系动词及语境的 理解。但是今天没有苹果。 any apples可知是否定句,故选 C。 【小题 10】考查介词及语境的理解。所以放学后我会和妈妈去商店。 A. when当 的时候; B. at在 ; C. before 在 以前; D. after在 以后。故选D。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 I have a good friend . 他叫汤姆。 He is a nice boy, but he eats too much and he doesnt like
17、 sports. He has a big breakfast every morning. He has four eggs, some bread and milk. For lunch, he eats two hamburgers, lots of French fries and chicken. He has much cola, too. For dinner, he likes beef and salad(沙拉 ). He likes ice creams, cola, hamburgers and dessert. Too much food is not good for
18、 him. And he is not healthy. 【小题 1】 将 处的句子翻译成英语。 Tom. 【小题 2】 将 处的句子翻译成汉语。 【小题 3】 写出浪线部分意思相同的短语 _ _ 【小题 4】 判断正误 (T/F)。 ( )Tom eats lots of food and he does sports every day. 【小题 5】 回答问题。 What does Tom have for breakfast 答案: This is Hong Kong Middle School. It is very big and beautiful. There are 34 c
19、lasses, 300 teachers and 3, 500 students in the school. In the middle of the school there is a tall building. Its for us to have classes. All the classrooms are there. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. All the teachers get ready for their lessons there. In f
20、ront of the tall building, there is a small one. It is the library. There are many books there. The teachers and the students like to read books in it. Sometimes they borrow(借 )books from it. There is a dining hall behind the tall building. Some of the students have lunch in it. I like my new school
21、 very much. 【小题 1】 The Hong Kong Middle School is . A small B big C beautiful D B and C 【小题 2】 How many students are there in this school A 3, 200. B 3, 500. C 3, 800. D 4, 000. 【小题 3】 The tall building in this school is for students to . A read books B play games C have classes D have lunch 【小题 4】
22、Students can borrow books from . A the classrooms B the library C the dining hall D the offices 【小题 5】 The dining hall is the tall building. A behind B in front of C in the front of D next to 答案: My name is Eve Smith. This is a photo of my family. There are five people in the photo. Look! The old wo
23、man is my grandma. She is seventy years old. The woman in red is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. The man in a black coat is my father. He is a teacher in a middle school. This tall man is my uncle. He is my mothers brother. He is next to my mother. Im in yellow. We live in this house. Look
24、 here, please! In front of our house, there is a small garden. Its very nice. There are many beautiful flowers and some small trees in the garden. 【小题 1】 How many people are there in Eves family A Three. B Four. C Five. D Six. 【小题 2】 How old is Eves grandma A 67. B 70. C 78. D 80. 【小题 3】 Who is next
25、 to Eves mother A Eves brother. B Eves father. C Eves grandfather. D Eves uncle. 【小题 4】 There is a in front of their house. A park B school C garden D shop 【小题 5】 Which is NOT true(正确) according to the passage A This is a photo of Eves family. B The woman in black is Eves mother. C There are many fl
26、owers and some small trees in the garden. D Eves father is a teacher in a middle school. 答案: Hi! Im Betty. Look! This is a photo of our classroom. There is a blackboard on the front wall. A big new desk is near it. It is for our teachers. There are some flowers on the teachers desk. Under the teache
27、rs desk, there are two basketballs and a football. There are some green desks and chairs in the room. They are for us. There are twenty-six girls and twenty-nine boys in our class. Our classroom is very nice. I like itvery much. 阅读短文 , 判断正误 (正确 T/错误 F)。 【小题 1】 his is a photo of our school. 【小题 2】 Th
28、ere are some flowers on the teachers desk. 【小题 3】 We have some yellow desks and chairs. 【小题 4】 There are fifty students in our class. 【小题 5】 I like our classroom very much. 答案: 书面表达 作文( 10分) 介绍一下你的家庭,内容包括你和家人的个人信息。 答案: 句型转换 按要求改写句子(每题 2分共 10分) 【小题 1】 Hes a student.(变成一般疑问句 ) 【小题 2】 Is your brother a
29、 manager (作否定回答 ) , . 【小题 3】 Class Two is behind our school library. (改为同义句 ) Our school library is Class Two. 【小题 4】 They have got some juice and milk. (改为否定句 ) They got juice milk. 【小题 5】 My sister is on my right. (对画线部分提问 ) _ sister 答案:【小题 1】 Is he a student 【小题 2】 No, he ist 【小题 3】 in front of 【
30、小题 4】 havent, any, or 【小题 5】 Where i 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:他是个学生。将陈述句变为一般疑问句时,如句中有 be 动词( am is are )时,可直接将它们提至主语前。如主语为第一人称,应将其改为第二人称。陈述句中有情态动词( can may must )时,也可直接将它们提至主语前,即可成为一般疑问句。陈述句中只有一个实义动词作谓语且其时态为一般现在时,变为一般疑问句时要在句首加 do或 does 主语后的实义动词用原 形。故答案:是 Is he a student . 【小题 2】句意:你的哥哥是经理吗?故答案:是 No, he ist。 【
31、小题 3】句意:二班在我们图书馆的后面。故填 in front of。 【小题 4】句意:他们有一些果汁和牛奶。故填 havent, any, or 【小题 5】句意:我妹妹在我的右边。故填 Where is. 考点:句型转换 单词拼写 根据所给词适当形式填空(每题 2分共 10分) 【小题 1】 Do you like (dance ) 【小题 2】 Lets (play) football after school. 【小题 3】 Who (be)the two boys 【小题 4】 Li Hua wants to go (shop)for some apples on Sunday.
32、【小题 5】 Those are (they)favourite food. 答案:【小题 1】 dancing 【小题 2】 play 【小题 3】 are 【小题 4】 shopping 【小题 5】 their 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:你喜欢跳舞吗? like doing故答案:是 dancing. 【小题 2】句意:放学后让我们踢足球。 Let sb. Do.故答案:是 play。 【小题 3】句意:这两个男孩是谁?故填 are。 【小题 4】句意:李华想要去买些苹果。故填 shopping 【小题 5】句意:那些是他们最喜爱的食物。故填 their. 考点:单词填空 根据句意及
33、首字母完成单词 (10分 ) 【小题 1】 Janes aunt is a nurse and she works in a h . 【小题 2】 They are twins and they look the s . 【小题 3】 Tony is my first name and Smith is my l name . 【小题 4】 I am from A . 【小题 5】 Im in front of Tom and he is b me. 【小题 6】 My father is a (警察 ). 【小题 7】 There are two (图书馆 )in our school 【小
34、题 8】 Its (重要的 )to have a good study habit(习惯 ) 【小题 9】 Please (记住 )to close the window when you leave the room. 【小题 10】 This tall (建筑物 )is the science lab. 答案:【小题 1】 hospital 【小题 2】 same 【小题 3】 last 【小题 4】 America 【小题 5】 behind 【小题 6】 policeman 【小题 7】 libraries 【小题 8】 important 【小题 9】 remember 【小题 10
35、】 building 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:简的姑姑是个护士,她在医院工作。故答案:是 hospital. 【小题 2】句意:他们是双胞胎,他们看上去一样。故答案:是 same。 【小题 3】句意:托尼是我的名字,史密斯是我的姓。故填 last。 【小题 4】句意:我来自美国。故填 America 【小题 5】句意:我在汤姆的前面,他在我的后面。故填 behind. 【小题 6】句意:我的爸爸是个警察。故答案:是 policeman. 【小题 7】句意:我们学校有两个图书馆。故答案:是 libraries。 【小题 8】句意:有一个好的学习习惯是很重要的。故填 important。 【
36、小题 9】句意:当你离开时记得关窗户。故填 remember 【小题 10】句意:这个高大的建筑物是个科学实验室。故填 building 考 点:单词填空 补充句子 完成句子 (10分 ) 【小题 1】杰克的班里有 40名学生。 in Jacks classroom. 【小题 2】你在黑板上能看到什么? What can you see ? 【小题 3】他们 4岁开始踢足球。 They play football when they are 4 . 【小题 4】多么大的一个家庭呀! _ _ a big family! 【小题 5】他变得有点胖。 He gets fat. 答案:【小题 1】 There are forty 【小题 2】 on the blackboard 【小题 3】 years old 【小题 4】 What a 【小题 5】 a bit 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:杰克的班里有 40名学生。故答案:是 There are forty. 【小题 2】句意:你在黑板上能看到什么?故答案:是 on the blackboard。 【小题 3】句意:他们 4岁开始踢足球。故填 years old。 【小题 4】句意:多么大的一个家庭呀!故填 What a 【小题 5】句意:他变得有点胖。故填 a bit. 考点:完成句子。