1、2015届云南省麻栗坡民族中学九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 Few people can _ ( pronunciation ) my name correctly. 【小题 2】 Mike and Lucy are _ ( strange ) .They are from different countries. 【小题 3】 My room is on the _ ( five ) floor. 【小题 4】 I saw an old man _ ( lie ) on the side of the road. 【小题 5】 Im looking fo
2、rward to _ ( see ) you soon. 答案：【小题 1】 pronounce 【小题 2】 strangers 【小题 3】 fifth 【小题 4】 lying 【小题 5】 seeing 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意为：很少人能够正确读出我的名字。根据语境，这里应该运用动词，情态动词后用动词原形。 故应填： pronounce，表示 “发 音 ”、 “读作 ” 。 【小题 2】句意为：迈克和露西是陌生人，他们来自不同的国家。根据语境，这里应用名词形式。由于主语是复数 Mike and Lucy，因此用名词复数形式，故应填： strangers。 【小题 3】句意为：我的
3、房间在五楼。根据语境，这里应用序数词，表示顺序、次第。故应填 fifth。 【小题 4】句意为：我看见一位老人正躺在路边。 see sb do sth表示看见某人做过某事， see sb doing sth 表示看见某人正在做某事。给教育局可知应填： lying。 【小题 5】句意为：我盼望着尽快见到你。 look forward to是固定短语，表示“期待 ”、 “盼望 ”。其中 to 是介词，后接名词或动词 ing形式。根据语境可知应填： seeing。 考点：词汇填空。 单项选择 * Tom was sitting nearby an old woman. A beside B outs
4、ide C inside D besides 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：汤姆坐在一位老太太旁边。 beside：在 旁边， outside ：在 外面， inside ：在 里面， besides：除 之外。根据语境可知应选A。 考点：考查介词。 Do you often study with a group Yes. I find really helpful to study that way. A this B that C it D Them 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -你经常小组学习吗？ -是的。我觉得那样学习很有帮助。根据语境，动词 found的宾语是动词不定式 to s
5、tudy that way，为了避免头重脚轻，使用形式宾语 it 代替。故选 C。 考点：考查 it 的用法。 Tom often thinks _ talking. A instead B instead of C instead to D in place 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：汤姆经常沉思不语。 instead of是固定短语，表示 “代替 ”、“而不是 ”，后接名词后动词 ing形式。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查固定短语。 _ exciting film it is ! A What B What an C How an D How 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：这是一场
6、多么令人兴奋的电影啊！这是一个感叹句。感叹句的结构有： what +a/an+形容词 +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语 +其他！ what+形容词 +不可数名词或名词复数 +主语 +谓语 +其他！ how+主语 +谓语！ how+形容词 +主语 +谓语！根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查感叹句。 It took her some time _ Chinese in class. A finish to reading B to finish to read C finish reading D to finish reading 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：在课堂上花了他一些时间完成阅读语文。
7、 It take/took sb some time to do sth是固定句型结构，表示 “某人花一些时间做某事 ”； finish doing sth是习惯用法，表示 “完成作某事 ”。结合选项可知应选 D。 考点：考查固定结构。 Do you need any help Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please tell me A where is the nearest library B where the nearest library is C where the nearest bookstore is D where
8、is the nearest bookstore 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -你需要帮助吗？ -是的。我想买一些小说。你能告诉我最近的书店在哪儿吗？在宾语从句中，从句应用陈述句语序。根据语境，这里指的是要买书，应该是询问书店而不是图书馆。故选 C。 考点：考查宾语从句。 I dont know_ they have passed the exam. A if B what C which D Where 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：我不知道他们是否通过了考试。 if ：是否， what：什么， which：哪一个， Where：在哪里。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句引导词。
9、 Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some Sure. Theres a post office at the first crossing. A snacks B umbrellas C stamps D Bananas 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -请问你能告诉我在哪儿可以买一些邮票吗？ -当然可以。在第一个十字路口有一个邮局。 snacks：小吃，零食， umbrellas：雨伞， stamps：邮票， bananas：香蕉。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查名词辨析。 The game is too hard for me.
10、 I will certainly lose. You never say no before you try . A Come on! B Im sorry. C Forget it! D Pardon me 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -这个游戏对我来说太难了。我肯定会输。加油！没有试过别说不行。 Come on!：加油、来吧、行了，常用于鼓励或安慰； Im sorry.：对不起，表示道歉； Forget it! ：别提了； Pardon me ：请再说一遍。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 Does my question sound enough I don t thi
11、nk so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of “can”. A polite; politely B politely; polite C politely; politely D polite; polite 答案： A 试题分析：句意为： -我的问题听起来够有礼貌吗？ -我觉得不够。你可以通过运用 “could” 代替 “can”提问更有礼貌。根据语境， sound是连系动词，后接形容词作表语； ask 是实义动词，应用副词在词后修饰 动词，结合选项可知应选 A。 考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。 I believe _ the Sp
12、ring Festival will be fun. A that B how C whether D If 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：我相信春节一定很好玩。这是一个宾语从句，从句中是主系表结构，句子完整。根据语境并结合选项可知应选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的引导词。 Those people lost their lives during the earthquake. A went B lived C died D Left 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：那些人在地震中丧生。 went ：去， lived ：生存， died ：死去， left：离开。 lost ones live意思
13、是 “失去生命 ”，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 The red quilt is very cheap. A dear B nice C expensive D inexpensive 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：这床红色的被子很便宜。 dear：昂贵的， nice ：漂亮的， expensive ：昂贵的， inexpensive：廉价的。故选 D。 考点：考查形容词。 Do you know how you can get there A what to B how to C how in D what in 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：你知道怎样去那里吗？在宾语从句中， whe
14、n、 where 、how等疑问副词接从句时，可以转化为疑问副词直接接动词不定式作宾语。故选 B。 考点：考查动词不定式。 Its a sunny day! Lets go to play basketball , Jim. - Oh , sorry. I am up to the ears in my homework. A am interested in B make progress in C write D am busy with 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -天气晴朗，吉姆，我们去打篮球吧。 -哦，对不起，我的作业忙得不可开交。 am interested in ：对 感兴趣
15、， make progress in：在 方面取得进步， write ：写， am busy with：忙于做某事。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查英语习语。 Is AC Milan Italian football club Yes. Its one of most successful clubs in Italy. A an; / B /; the C an; the D /; / 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -AC 米兰是意大利的一支足球俱乐部吗？是的。它是意大利最成功的俱乐部之一。 a /an均表示泛指，相当于 one； a用于辅音发音开头的词前 , an用于元音发音开头的词前
16、。定冠词用于序数词或形容词和副词的最高级前。根据语境可知， AC Milan是意大利的足球俱乐部之一， most successful是形容词最高级，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 We study English by _ some reading. did B did C do D. Doing 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：我们通过读书学习英语。根据语境，介词后应用名词或动词 ing形式。结合选项可知应选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 On my way home, I pass a fruit shop every day. A , by B to, past C to, by D of
17、, for 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：在我回家的路上，我每天都经过一个水果店。 on ones way to-是固定短语，表示 “在去某地的路上 ”， pass by是固定搭配。根据语境，home是副词，因此省略介词 to。故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 If you meet some new words, youd better _ in a dictionary. A look out them B look them out C look up them D look them up 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：如果你遇到一些新词，你最好查词典。 look out：往 -外看，
18、look up：（在词典里）查找。在动词 +副词的动词短语中接代词，代词应置于动词和副词中间。根据语境可知应选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 What fruit would you like Some , please. They are my favorite. A dessert B juice C grapes D biscuits 答案： C 试题分析：句意为： -你想要什么水果？ -一些葡萄。它们是我的最爱。dessert ：点心， juice：果汁， grapes ：葡萄， biscuits：饼干。根据语境可知应选 C。 考点：考查名词。 完型填空 Here are some im
19、portant rules for you to become a good student at school. Go to school on time As a going to school on time is very important. If you are late, you will not start your lesson at the same time with your classmates so that you will some lessons, which can influence your grades. If you are late, the te
20、acher will be with you, too. So remember to go to school on time. Follow the school rules Do not the school rules. For example, you are not allowed to chew gum or sleep in class. Dont fight your classmates , and you should be friendly to your classmates and your teachers and be ready to others who a
21、re in trouble. You mustnt run in the hallway (走廊 ). Prepare (准备 ) lessons before class you want to know what you will learn next day, youd better prepare lessons. It is good for your study and it can help you get good . Besides, you should listen to the teachers as as possible. Take part in all kind
22、s of activities at school Try to be in all kinds of activities at school. For example, sports can not only improve the relationship between you and your classmates but also make you . Its easy to follow the school rules and you will become a good student. 【小题1】 A student B teacher C volunteer D clas
23、smate A study B teach C miss D practice A pleased B strict C angry D popular A make B break C change D follow A to B at C about D with A understand B love C help D realize A Although B After C Unless D If A lessons B grades C studies D comments A carefully B happily C easily D slowly A calmer B heal
24、thier C funnier D cleverer 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍如何在学校成为好学生的一些重要规则。文章介绍，一要按时到校，二要遵守学校规定，三要课前准备，四要参加学校的各项活动。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 student ：学生， teacher：老师， volunteer：志愿者， classmate：同学。根据语境可知句意为：作为学生，按时上学很重要。故选 A。 【小题 2】考
25、查动词及语境的理解。 study：学习， teach：教， miss：错过，practice：练习。根据语境可知，这里指的是如果迟到，就不能和同 学同步选项，这样就好错过一些功课。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。 pleased：高兴的， strict：严格的， angry：生气的， popular：受欢迎的。根据语境，这里指的是如果迟到，老师也会生气的。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 make：制作， break：打破、违反， change ：改变， follow：遵循。根据语境可知，这里指的是不要违反学校规定。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境的理解。根
26、据语境可知，这里指的是不要和同学打架。 fight with sb是固定短语，表示 “和某 人打架 ”。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 understand：理解， love：爱戴， help：帮助，realize：意识到。根据下文 others who are in trouble的描述可知，这里指的是帮助有困难的人。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查连词及语境的理解。 Although：尽管、虽然， After：在 之后， Unless ：除非、如果不， If：如果。根据语境可知，这里指的是如果你想知道第二天将要学习什么，你最好预习。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。
27、 lessons：功课， grades：成绩， studies：学习， comments：意见、评论。根据语境可知，这里指的是预习对学习有好处，还可以帮助取得好成绩。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查副词及语境的理解。 carefully：细心地， happily：开心地，easily：容易地， slowly：缓慢地。根据语境可知，这里指的是还应该尽可能细心地听老师讲课。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 calmer：更平静的 . healthier：更健康的，funnier：更有趣的， cleverer：更聪明的。根据语境可知，这里指的是参加运动可 以使你更健康。故选 B。 考点
28、：教育类短文。 阅读理解 Winter solstice ( 冬至 ), as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term（节气） in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节 ”， “长至节 ”， “亚岁 ”, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21s
29、t and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes（组成） a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms.
30、On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere（北半球） the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings. 【小题 1】 There are _ solar terms in a year. A twelve B five C thirty-one D twenty-four 【小
31、题 2】 People often eat _ during winter solstice A dumplings B mooncakes C noodles D chicken 【小题 3】 Winter solstice is in _. A January B September C December D October 【小题 4】 On winter solstice the period of night is _in China. A darkest B the shortest C the longest D brightest 【小题 5】 Which day has th
32、e longest daytime in China A Summer solstice B The beginning of spring C Grain full D The beginning of autumn 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍冬至的由来。文章介绍了冬至出现的时间， 24节气的划分。在北半球，冬至昼极短夜极长，华北地区习惯吃饺子。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates
33、 which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms的描述可知，一年分为 24节气。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文最后一句 In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings的描述可知，冬至这一天人们通常吃饺子。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd的描述可知，冬至在 12月。故选 C。 【小题 4】细
34、节理解题。根据短文 On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere， the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest 的描述可知，冬至这一天北半球昼极短夜极长。中国位于北半球，故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文的描述可以推知，冬至昼极短夜极长，夏至昼极长夜极短。故选 A。 考点：自然现象类短文阅 读。 Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real
35、money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters (人物形象 ) or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future. The government will put a tax (税 ) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins,
36、they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的 ) three yuan is tax. Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量 ), and then selling them. Experts
37、said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China. However, the governments new move has become a hot topic (话题 ) among Internet users around the country. In a survey by more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said
38、 that the tax is too much. But supporters (支持者 ) said the governments better management (管理 ) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃 ). 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案：的字母代号填入题前的括号内。 【小题 1】 We can learn from t
39、he story that QQ coins are _. A a kind of game software B some online pets C some fancy clothes D a special Web money 【小题 2】 The Chinese government will put a tax of _ on online sales. A 10% B 3% C 11% D 15% 【小题 3】 Which city was the first city to carry out the policy A Shenyang. B Beijing. C Guangz
40、hou. D Shanghai. 【小题 4】 We can learn from the passage that_. A all the people support (支持 ) this policy B online gamers dont have to pay the tax C many people think the tax is too much D the new move will cause online identity theft 【小题 5】 The new move can help Internet become healthier and _. A sto
41、p online identity theft B stop online trade C stop online shopping D stop online spending money 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述网 络问题。文章介绍，随着互联网交易的迅猛发展，人们使用金钱购买网络钱币，政府则通过网络销售征收额外的税费，但是70%的接受调查者对此持反对意见，认为税费太高，而支持者认为这有助于网络安全，防止账号偷窃。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 Now QQ coins are popula
42、r among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money的描述可知， Q 币其实是一种特殊的网络钱币。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 The government will put a tax (税 ) of 3% on online sale的描述可知，中国政府对网络销售征收 3%的税费。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第三段 Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy的描述可知，北京是首个实行征收 3%税费的城市。故选 B。 【
43、小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文 In a survey by more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.的描述可知，多数人认为税费的征收过高了。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 supporters said the governments better management of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would h
44、elp stop online identity theft的描述可知，新 的行动可以帮助互联网变得更健康，并防止账号偷窃。故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 One day Mozart saw an old man playing the violin at the street corner. He found that the old man was playing one of his compositions(乐曲 ) .The old man played for some time, but the cap in front of him was still emptyno
45、body put any money into the cap. Mozart asked the old man ,“Do you often play compositions by Mozart ” The old man answered ,“Now everybody knows Mozart and likes his compositions.” “Do you make a living by playing the violin ” The old man said he did. Mozart took over the violin from the old man an
46、d began to play. He played so well that all the passers-by stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon the old man felt surprised that the man could play so well, He asked Mozart,“Who are you ,Sir ” “A poor musician like you.”then Mozart gave the violin to the old man and went away. 根据短文内容，判断下
47、列句子的正误。正确的填 “T”，错误的填 “F”，并将答案：填入题前的括号内。 【小题 1】 the old man played the violin at the street corner to give a concert. 【小题 2】 Mozart was a famous musician. 【小题 3】 Nobody gave any money to the old man because he played the composition by Mozart. 【小题 4】 When the old man heard the wonderful music he was disappointed. 【小题 5】 All of the passers-by stopped to listen to the music because Mozart played so well. 答案：【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述有一天莫扎特看见一个老年人在街角正在演奏他写的一篇乐章，但是没有人往帽子里丢钱。经过一翻询问，莫扎特了解到了这位老人是通过拉琴谋生的，便从老人手中拿
