1、2015届山东诸城龙源学校九年级上第三次质检英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Lets go to the church tomorrow, shall we Why not _ there on Sunday A consider going B to consider going C considering to go D considering going 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -明天我们去教堂，好吗？ - 为什么不考虑周日去那里？ why not do sth，为什么不做 ，提建议的句式； consider doing sth,考虑做某事，结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查
2、非谓语动词的用法。 You look very worried. _ My mother suddenly got ill yesterday. A Can I ask a favour B Hoe do you do C How are you D Whats up 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -你看起来很担忧。你怎么了？ - 昨天我的妈妈突然病了。根据上下句的联系可知在询问出了什么事情，故选 D. 考点：考查情景交际。 I found _ necessary to save energy and protect the environment. A that B this C it D
3、one 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我发现节约能源保护环境是必要的。 find it +形容词 +to do sth。it代替动词不定式做形式宾语，故选 C。 考点：考查代词的用法。 In our city, _ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. A thousand B thousand of C thousands of D two thousands of 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -在我们的城市，数千名中学生在将来想要做老师。hundred,thousand million 等和具体数字连
4、用，不加 s，用单数形式。hundred,thousand million后加 s时 ,后跟介词 of，表示数百，数千，数百万，等模糊数字。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查数词的用法。 Dont _ todays work for tomorrow. Todays work must be done today. A put up B put out C put off D give up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。今天的事情必须今天完成。A. put up 张贴； B. put out 熄灭 ； C. put off推迟； D. give up放弃。结合句意，故
5、选 C. 考点：考查动词词组辨析 I have no idea what to wear for the singing contest Well, the dress_ you bought yesterday may be the best choice. A what B whom C where D that 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我不知道歌唱比赛穿什么？ -你昨天买的那件连衣裙可能是最好的选择。根据先行词是 dress,所以关系词可以是 that或 which，结合选项，故选 D. 考点：考查定语从句。 Betty is often seen _ the old man w
6、ith his housework. A help B to help C helped D helps 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Betty经常被看到帮助那个老人做家务。 see sb do sth,see后是加了一个省略了 to的动词不定式。当用于被动结构是省略了的 to还得加上，故选 B。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 Its said in the newspaper the 215 more new schools _ in Zhengzhou by 2020. A are built B will be built C have built D were built 答案： B
7、 试题分析：句意：据报道，到 2020年郑州将新建 215所学校。根据 by 2020在2020之前，表示这个动作发生在将来，所以要用将来时， schools与 build之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态的将来时态： will be built,故选 B。 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 My cousin told me that he could eat three big apples _. A at time B some time C at a time D some times 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我的表弟告诉我，他能一次吃三个大苹果。 at a time一次；some tim
8、e一段时间； some times几倍或多次。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 There are many shops on _ sides of the street. You can buy everything you want. A both B any C either D every 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在街道的两旁有许多的商店。你能买到你想要的一切。 A. both两者都； B. any任何一个，修饰名词单数； C. either两个中的任何一个； D. every每一个，修饰名词单数。结合句意，故选 A. 考点：考查形容词辨析。 My parents li
9、ke the music _ is quiet and gentle. A who B that C whose D those 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的父母亲喜欢安静而轻柔的音乐。根据先行词是物，连接词用 that/ which，结合选项，故选 B。 考点：考查定语从句的连接词。 Did your school _ the basketball match No. We were_. A win, defeated B defeat, lost C defeat, won D lose, defeated 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你们学校赢了这次篮球比赛吗？ -没有，我们被击
10、败了。 win,赢； lose输， be defeated,被击败。结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 The foreigners enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall and they were all _ with the trip. A pleasant B pleased C angry D strict 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这些外国人在长城上玩的很高兴，他们对这次旅行非常的满意。 be pleased with，对 满意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定词组的用法。 I hear that the play _ at the theat
11、re next week. A will show B is shown C was shown D will be shown 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我听说，下周那部剧将要在剧院放映。主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动结构， be done。因为时间是将来的，所以用将来时的被动结构，及will be done,故选 D。 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 Do you believe that paper is made _ wood Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper. A from; from B from; of C
12、 of; from D of; of 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你相信纸是用木头做的吗？ -是的，我相信，你看到了书是用纸做的。 be made of“由 制成 (物理变化 )”， be made from， “由 制作（发生化学变化，制成以后看不见原材料） ”。因此第一空使用 be made from；第二空使用 be made of。故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10小题；每小题 1分，共 10分） A special call A man in Florida, in his 80s, called his son in New York one Novem
13、ber day. The father said to the son, “I hate to tell , but weve got some here in the house. Your mother and I cant each other any more, and were getting a divorce (离婚 ). Ive had it (受够了 )! I want to out the rest of my years in peace. Im telling you now, you and your sister dont go into shock (吃惊 ) l
14、ater when I move out. He up, and the son immediately called his sister in Hampton and told her the . The sister said, “Ill handle (处理 ) this. She called Florida and said to her father, “Dont do anything we get there! Well be there Wednesday night! The father agreed, All right. The old man hung up th
15、e phone and yelled (喊叫 ) to his wife, OK, theyre coming Thanksgiving. Now, are we going to tell them for Christmas 【小题1】 A me B her C you D them A troubles B guests C friends D furniture A help B stay C stand D expect A go B live C take D get A and B so C but D or A hung B got C stood D put A story
16、B truth C decision D news A when B until C if D though A to B for C with D on A what B which C how D when 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了 Florida为了让儿女回家，打电话说他要和妻子离婚，骗儿女回家过感恩节。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. me我； B. her 她； C. you你； D.
17、 them他们。根据上下文可知是父亲给儿子打的电话，根据后文的转折可知句意，我讨厌告诉你，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. troubles 麻烦； B. guests 客人； C. friends朋友； D. furniture家具。但是家里出了一些麻烦。根据 were getting a divorce可知有一些麻烦事，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词及 语境的理解。 A. help帮助； B. stay呆在； C. stand站立；忍受； D. expect期望。根据后文离婚可知他们不能在彼此忍受。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. go走； B.
18、live生活；居住； C. take带走；D. get获得。我想平静的过我的剩余时光。 live out过 生活。故选B。 【小题 5】考查连词及语境的理解。我先告诉你，因此在我搬走的时候你就不会吃惊了。 A. and 表示前后是并列关系； B. so因此，表示前后是因果关系； C. but但是，表示前后 是转折关系； D. or或者，表示前后是选择关系。 so,表示结果，以便于稍后你和你的妹妹当我搬出去时不吃惊。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 hung up挂断电话，他挂断电话，儿子离开给她的妹妹打电话。根据 the son immediately called his
19、sister in Hampton可知故选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. story故事； B. truth真相； C. decision决定； D. news消息。告诉她的妹妹这个消息。根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查连 词及语境的理解。 A. when当； B. until直到； C. if 是否，如果；D. though尽管。不要做任何事情直到我们到那里。根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。他们要回来过感恩节里。 for,为 ，可以表示目的。根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. what什么； B. which哪个
20、； C. how怎么； D. when什么时间。对于圣诞节，我们计划告诉他们什么呢？故选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teen-agers. Many are adults（成年人） . Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the r
21、adio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language. Why do all these people want to learn English It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths an
22、d English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or m
23、agazines in English. 【小题 1】 Different kinds of people want to learn English _. A together with other subjects B for different reasons C for their work D for higher studies at colleges 【小题 2】 From this passage we know that _. A we can learn English easily B English is very difficult to learn C Englis
24、h is learned by most people in the world D English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn 【小题 3】 Why do many boys and girls study English A Because at college or university some of their books are in English. B Because it is useful for their work. C Because it is one of their subjects
25、required for study at school. D Because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了不同国家的人以不同的方式学英语以及为什么人们要学习英语。同时阐述了学习英语的重要性。 【小题 1】细节理解题。第二段分别列举了多种类型的人学习英语的不同原因，许多男孩，女孩学习英语是因为是必修课，而一些人学习英语是因为对他们的工作有用，还有人是为了进一步深造而学英语，故选答案： B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从第二段第三行
26、 because it is useful for their work 同时结合第一段最后一句 One must work hard to learn another language可知英语是一门有用的学科但是必须得努力学，故 D为正确答案：。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study.故选 C 考点：教育类短文阅读。 As we know, some children live in the countr
27、yside, and some live in the city. Their lives are a little different, but they also have many of the same dreams. In the countryside In the city Ways of going to school On foot or by bike By bus or car Teaching tools Recorders(录音机 ) and radios DVD, TVs, recorders, radios, loud-speakers, CAI Eyesight
28、 Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视 ) About 75% are near-sighted After-class activities Playing with balls English corners and other school clubs Homework Homework can usually be finished at school Homework never ends Chores(杂事 ) to do Washing, cleaning, farming, looking after younger sisters or brot
29、hers, cooking Usually no chores Family Big families Small families Dream jobs Teachers, drivers, scientists, nurses Scientists, doctors, computer programmers, managers 【小题 1】 The survey was done among the _ between the countryside and the city. A parents B students C teachers D drivers 【小题 2】 The ch
30、ildren in the city usually do _ according to the survey. A cooking B cleaning C washing D no housework 【小题 3】 About _of children in the countryside have good eyesight, while _ of children in the city have good eyesight. A 55%; 25% B 45%; 25% C 45%; 75% D 55%; 75% 【小题 4】 Which of the following is RIG
31、HT according to the survey A A classroom in the countryside often has TV sets. B Children in the countryside often join the school clubs. C Children in the city often have much homework to do. D Children in the city often have big families. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这篇短文通过表格的形式比较了城
32、市里的孩子和乡村里的孩子在上学的方式、教具、视力、课外活动、家庭作业、杂事、家人及梦想等方面的相同和不同之处。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据短文的调查报告及开头描述可知是对城里和乡下的学生进行的调查，故选 B。【小题 2】细节理解题。根据表格 Usually no chores通常不做杂事，这里的杂事指的就是家务活，由此可知城市的孩子不做家务，故选 B。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据表格描述的乡下的孩子的视力 Less than 45% are near-sighted(近视 )及城 市里的孩子的视力 About 75% are near-sighted，可知他们的视力情况，故选 A。 【小题
33、 4】细节理解题。根据城市和乡村孩子作业的对比，可知城市的孩子的作业多，故选 C。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承 ) a million dollars when he was 23, But he wasnt happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didnt have to. They were so busy earning their lives and
34、had little to talk with him. Jack decided to keep living life like everyone else. He gave 10,000 of his money to a charity(慈善机构 ) to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy. Up to now Jack had hel
35、ped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each 200 a month. The money was used for the childrens study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year, on the childrens progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak Englis
36、h. When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special.” He said, “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didnt know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very ex
37、citing. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy,” he said. “And I saw that the money was used for a good cause. It brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.” 【小题 1】 Jack didnt need to look for a job_. A before he went to college B after he went to Africa C
38、 because he got one million dollars D before he received a report 【小题 2】 Jack learned about the childrens progress by _. A visiting them each year B getting a report every year C staying with them D talking with them in English 【小题 3】 The underlined word “ for a good cause” means _ in Chinese. A施舍 B
39、行善 C优惠 D赏赐 【小题 4】 Whats the main idea of the story A Help others, and you will feel happy. B Its necessary to write letters to poor children. C Live a simple life, and you can give others help. D Please help the children in Africa. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了杰克继承了大量的财产但是高兴不
40、起来，后来他把钱捐献给了慈善机构以帮助孩子们过上好的生活，虽然他没有了更多的钱，但是他非常快乐，作者想告诉我们帮助他人，我们会获得快乐。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 He inherited(继承 ) a million dollars when he was 23,可知他继承了大量的财产，所以不用急着找工作，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 Jack receives a report each year on the childrens progress.描述 ,可知杰克获知孩子进步的方式，选 B 【小题 3】推理判断题。联系上文描述 ,可知这些钱是用来做善事的
41、,故选 B. 【小题 4】归纳理解题。根据短文的主旨大意，故选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Saturday, March 20, 2010 Dear Mom and Dad, The time has come: Im graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want”. Im so glad you are my parents, especially w
42、hen I hear kids say they dont get on well with theirs. Im glad that you support（支持） me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and thats important to me. Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caught anything. I also remember when you would ge
43、t angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. Thats what I call a good, loving, caring dad. Sometimes you and Mom dont agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and thats why I lov
44、e you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. Im glad we do a lot together. You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your o
45、pinion and I listen. Thank you for bringing me up. Love always, Allison 【小题 1】 Allison writes the letter to show _to her parents. A wishes B support C help D thanks 【小题 2】 In Allisons opinion, other kids of her age may _their parents. A have problems with B get on well with C like to talk to D like
46、to listen to 【小题 3】 The underlined part “and Dad does, too” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A and Dad is funny, too B and so is Dad C and Dad has, too D and Dad also loves to have fun 【小题 4】 What makes Allison and her mother good friends A Cheering up each other B Listening to each other and having fun to
47、gether. C Encouraging each other. D Going out together. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者在毕业之际给爸爸妈妈写的一封感谢信，信中描述了父母对他的理解和支持，表达了作者对父母的爱及感激之情。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文短文描述，可知作者写信是为了表示感激之情，故选 D。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据 Im so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they dont get on
48、well with theirs.可以推断作者认为其他的孩子和父母相处的不融洽，即在和父母相处时有困难，故选 A。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据上文 You love to have fun可知推断父母都过得高兴，故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen.及 You always give me your opinion and I listen.可知他们相互倾听，故选 B。 考点：日常生活 类短文阅读。 阅读表达（每小题 2分，共 l0 分） 阅读下面的短文并根据短文后的要求答题。 Farmer John and Farmer Bob were
