1、2015届江苏启东市长江中学九年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读：（每题 2分，共 10分） What is a supermarket In the dictionary, a supermarket is a large self-service department store.Some supermarkets have two floors.When you enter such a supermarket, an elevator will take you to the second floor .Here you can buy things such
2、as CDS, pens, clothes, TVs and refrigerators.After you have collected the things you want to buy on the second floor,you can go downstairs to the first floor where food and drinks are sold .You can also buy fresh fruit , vegetables and meat on this floor. People like to go shopping in the supermarke
3、t.Here are some of the reasons .First ,the prices are reasonable .The prices are lower than in special shops and you can choose whatever you want ,without going place to place,Second ,the service is excellent.You can walk around freely and no one will ask you, “What can I do for you ” if you cant fi
4、nd something, just ask a service person and he or she will tell you where it is at once .Third, the quality id good .If you get home and find the food has gone had, you can return it and they will say sorry and change it for you. Nowadays may people dont have much time to walk from one shop to anoth
5、er,so people choose to go to the supermarket in order to save time and money.Whats more, if you dont want to buy anything , you can just come and look around in the supermarket .Its a good place to have a walk. 【小题 1】 What is a supermarket _. 【小题 2】 Which floor can you buy fresh fruit,vegetables and
6、 meat on in the supermarket _. 【小题 3】 How many reasons are given for going shopping in a supermarket _. 【小题 4】 Are the prices lower in this supermarket than these in special shops _ 【小题 5】 What does the passage want to tell us _. 答案 ： 单项选择 * - Could you look after my daughter for me while Im away -
7、_. A Yes, here you are B Youre welcome C Yes, please D With pleasure 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-当我离开时，你能帮助我照顾我的女儿吗？ -很乐意。 A选项意为：是的，给你； B选项意为：不客气； C选项意为：是的，请； D选项意为：很乐意。根据对话中的情景可知选 D。 考点：考查情景交际。 - What did Mr White say - He asked us _. A that we planted trees yesterday B where did we plant trees. C what to plan
8、t trees D how to plant trees. 答案： A 试题分析： A or要不然； B if 如果； C and和，又； D but但是；句意： Rose，你是如此的瘦，你应该吃更多，要不然你自己将会生病。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查连词的用法。 -May I borrow your pencil, please -of course, here are two and you can use _of them. A both B every C any D either 答案： D 试题分析： A. Both表示两个都； B. Every表示三者或三者以上每一个； C.
9、any 任何一个 ； D. Either表示两者中的任意一个 ；句意 -我可以借你的铅笔吗？ -当然，这有两个，你可以用他们两个中的任意一个。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查代词的辨析。 - Do you agree _ what the boy said -yes, but not _. A with, anything B with, everything C to, something D to, anything 答案： B 试题分析： agree with表示同意某人或某人说的话； everything和 not连用表示部分否定；句意：你同意这个男孩说的吗？ -是的，但是不是所有的。结
10、合句意，故选 B 考点：考查连词的用法。 The life we were used to _greatly since 2008. A has changed B changing C change D have changed 答案： A 试题分析：根据时间状语 since 2008.可知用现在完成时；句意：自从 2008年我们习惯的生活已经发生了很大的改变。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词时态的用法。 -You look a bit worried . -Its raining , but I _my umbrella at home . A took B brought C left
11、 D forgot 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你看起来有点担心。正在下雨，但是我把雨伞忘到家里了。把某物忘在某地用 leave,后经常加地点。 forget，忘记，后不加地点。根据句意，故选 C. 考点：考查动词辨析。 - She has never been to Hong Kong, _she - _, so she knows little about it. A has, No B hasnt, Yes C has, Yes D hasnt, No 答案： C 试题分析：根据反意一般疑问句中前边是否定的陈述句，后边应是肯定的一般疑问句，注意时态和主句的时态保持一致根据前句是完成时故用
12、助动词 has ,根据 so she knows little about it.可知要做肯定回答，故用 yes；句意：她没有去过香港，对不对？ -是的，因此她对香港不了解。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查反意一般疑问句的用法。 He found very difficult the math problem. A that； to solve B this； solving C it； to solve D it； solving 答案： A 试题分析： that指示代词，指代距离说话人较远的人或者事物； it人称代词，可以用作形式宾语或者形式主语，指代下文不定式内容。句意：他发现解决这个问题
13、非常难。本句中 it做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式 You must be very to hear such news,boys. A surprised; surprised. B surprised; surprising. C surprising; surprising. D surprising, surprised. 答案： B 试题分析：句意：男孩们，听到如此令人吃惊的消息你们肯定感到惊讶。 -ed的形容词，感到 ，修饰人。 -ing的形容词，令人 ，修饰物。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 -What do you think of the f
14、ilm - Wonderful. Iv never seen _ one than it. A a better B a great C the better D the best 答案： A 试题分析：根据语境可知用比较级，故用 a better one；句意： -你觉得这部电影怎么样？ -好极了，我从来没有看过这个还好的电影。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查比较级的用法。 Most boys_action films to cartoons, while most girls_watch cartoons than action films. A would rather;prefer B
15、prefer;would rather C would rather;would rather D prefer;prefer 答案： B 试题分析： prefer A to B表示比起 B更喜欢 A；句意：大部分地男孩比起卡通片更喜欢看动作电影，然而大部分的女孩宁肯看动作电影也不看卡通片。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 What do you think _ her a good pupil A to make B made C making D make 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你觉得是什么使她成为一个好学生的？ do you think是插入语，主语是 what, m
16、ake用作及物动词，做谓语，后接复合宾语，表示 “使 成为 ；使成为 ” 时，通常由形容词、名词、介词短语充当宾语补足语。所以要选 B。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 The teacher found him _ and gave him some different homework to do every day. A was clever B was a clever boy C a clever boy D clever boy 答案： C 试题分析： find sb （ to be） +a adj+n,表示发现某人怎么样，根据句意 ;这个老师发现他是一个聪明的男孩并且每天给他一些不同
17、的工作去做。故选答案：为 C。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 Yesterday morning I was just leaving-the telephone rang. A when B while C because D since 答案： A 试题分析：句意：昨天早上我正要离开时电话铃响了。 When当 时； while当 时； because 因为； since自从。表示某事正在进行时发生了另一件事，常用 when，所以选 A。 考点：考查连词的用法 I cant say _ I want to see you again. Its two years since
18、I saw you last . A how long B how often C how soon D how much 答案： D 试题分析： how soon多久； how long多长； how often多久一次； how much多少钱，多少。根据下文，自从我上次见到你有两年了。可知前文指的是，你不知道我有多么想见到你。结合语境可知本句中疑问词指的是人的想念程度，故用 how much修饰不可数名词，选 D。 考点：考查疑问词辨析 -Have you finished all of the exercises -Yes, _is left. A None B Nothing C N
19、o one D Neither. 答案： A 试题分析： none既可指人，也可指物，代指上文提到的事物，含特指概念。none指的是三者或 三者以上的人或物中 没有一个 ;如果指两者中 没有一个 应用 neither。 nothing意为 没有任何东西 ;什么也没有 ，强调内容，只能指物，泛指。 no one= nobody 只指人 ,“没有人 ”，不能指物。结合语境，下文指的是上文提到的 all your exercises，指物，多个当中，故选 A。 考点：考查代词的辨析。 Kitty will stay here for _ to help us. A sometime B someti
20、mes C some time D some times 答案： C 试题分析： sometime 某个时间； B. Sometimes有时 ； C. some time一段时间 ；D. some times几；句意： Kitty将呆在这一段时间来帮助我。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查近义词辨析。 The cars _ yesterday sell very well. A what I saw B that I see C what I see D that I saw 答案： D 试题分析：根据题意可知是定语从句，因为先行词是 The cars 故用 that引导，根据语境可知是一般过去式
21、；句意昨天我看到的那些汽车买的很好。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 Today my father is feeling _ to go to work. A enough good B well enough C good enough D enough well 答案： B 试题分析：根据 enough 修饰形容词和副词要后置，根据题意可知身体好用形容词 well；句意：今天我的父亲感觉到足够的好，能够去上班。结合句意，故 选B 考点：考查 enough的用法。 -We have finished watering all the trees, Miss Yang. -_,
22、 boys and girls. Lets have a drink. A Good luck B Well done C Congratulations D Best wishes 答案： B 试题分析： A. Good luck好运； B. Well done干得好； C. Congratulations祝贺； D. Best wishes 致以良好的祝愿；句意：我们已经浇完了这些树 -做得好，孩子们，让我们喝点水吧。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 完型填空 完型填空（每题 1分，共 15分） In North America people are always in a
23、hurry. Children have lessons or sports activities after school. Parents often work late and dont get home 7 or 8 oclock at night. More than 50% of the women work at full time jobs, and many people do part-time work. It isnt a that the North American families dont have time to eat many meals together
24、. When a family takes the time to eat a meal , often there isnt enough time to the food. That is _ “fast food” is so popular in North America. People spend about 40% of their food dollars fast food. Fast food is food such as pizza, sandwiches, or fried chicken. People usually _the food from a restau
25、rant chain (连锁店 ) such as Pizza Hut, McDonalds, or Kentucky Fried Chicken. Fast food work and time, it is not very healthy. Fast food is in many countries . American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not everyone is happy about the of North American fast food. A group
26、of people in Italy want to against the spread of American fast food. They do not want any more fast food chains to open restaurants in _ country. Their group is the Slow Food Movement. They plan to fight against the spread of fast food everywhere in the world. 【小题1】 A special B double C normal D mod
27、ern A as B after C until D unless A shock B surprise C pity D decision A alone B once C together D again A cover B serve C create D prepare A how B what C when D why A about B on C in D at A share B fetch C buy D sell A gives B saves C provides D wastes A but B and C or D so A fantastic B different
28、C natural D popular A spirit B situation C spread D price A turn B fight C press D hold A their B his C her D its A called B spelled C thought D know 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：这
29、篇短文中主要介绍了在北美国家的人总是匆匆忙忙的，他们很少在家聚在一起吃饭，他们总是在快餐店里买吃的，所以快餐店在北美很受欢迎；但是在印度人们是反对快餐店扩张。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. special特殊的； B. double双的； C. normal正常的； D. modern现代的；结合语境可知儿童有特殊的课程或课外体育活动。故选 A。 【小题 2】考查连词及语境的理解。 A.as 当 的时候； B. after在之后； C. until 直到； D. unless 除非；句意：父母经常工作到很晚直到晚上七点或八点才回家。 Notuntil 表示直到 才；故选 C。 【
30、小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解； A. shock休克； B.surprise 吃惊； C.pity可怜； D.decision决定；结合语境可知这不是吃惊的事，北美家庭没有时间聚在一起吃饭，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. alone单独； B.once 一次； C.together 一起； D.again在，又；根据句意：当一个家庭花费的时间聚在一起吃一顿饭的时候。结合语境可知用现在进行时，故选 C 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. cover 覆盖； B. serve服务； C. create创作； D.prepare准备；根据上文可知往往没有足够的时间来准备
31、食品。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查疑问词及语境的理 解。 A.how 怎样； B.what什么； C.when 何时 ；D.why为什么；根据句意：这是为什么 “快餐 ”在北美国这么受欢迎的原因；故选 D。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 Spend +金钱 +on sth表示在 花费金钱；可知前后可知人们花了大约 40%钱买快餐食品。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解 . A. share分享； B. fetch取拿； C. buy 买；D.sell卖；联系前文人们通常从连锁餐厅买食品，比如：披萨店，麦当劳，或肯塔基炸鸡。故选 C 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. gi
32、ves给； B.saves节省； C.provides提供；D. wastes浪费；结合语境可知此处指的是快餐可以节省工作时间，故选 B 【小题 10】考查连词及语境。 A.but但是； B.and和，又； C.or 或者； D.so因此；根据句意：但是它不是很健康。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查形容词词及语境的理解。 A.fantastic迷人的； B. different不同的； C. natural自然的； D. popular受欢迎的；结合语境可知此处指的是快餐在许多国家很受欢迎，选 D。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.spirit精神； B. situation情形； C
33、. spread 扩展； D.price 价格；根据句意：但并不是每个人都对北美快餐的扩展感到高兴。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解 . A,turn 变得； B.fight打架； C. press 按，压 ；D. hold举行；结合语境可知此处指的是意大利人反对美国快餐的传播。 Fight against反对 ；故选 B。 【小题 14】考查形容词的物主代词及语境的理解。 A.their 他们的； B. his 他的；C. her 她的； D.its它的 根据句 意：他们不希望任何更多的快餐店在他们的国家开张；故选 A 【小题 15】考查动词及语境。 A. called 被叫做
34、； B. spelled 拼写； C. thought 想 ；D. know知道；结合语境可知，他们的组是被叫做慢食运动。他们计划反对快餐遍布世界各地。故选 A 考点：社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子） over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frighten
35、ed. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !” Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide. So the captain turned
36、and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I dont like planes and I am never going to fly again. But Ill say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!” 【小题 1】 An old lady had _
37、. A glasses B a blanket over her head C a coat D a basket 【小题 2】 She didnt want to _ . A take it off B turn it off C get on D talk about it 【小题 3】 _ spoke to her . A The air hostess B The man next to her C her husband D one of her friends 【小题 4】 The old lady had never been _ before . A abroad B home
38、 C in a plane D in hospital 【小题 5】 The woman didnt like planes and she was never going _ . A to fly again B to travel C to go abroad D to go home 答案： Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there. Where are you go
39、ing to stay there his wife asked. I dont know yet. Dick answered. Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报 ), his wife said. All right, Dick answered. He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent
40、his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it. In the evening he didnt have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said, Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner. He found a taxi and the driver said, Where do you want to go But Dick didnt remember t
41、he name and address of his hotel. Which hotel are my things in he said, And what am I going to do tonight But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, Please send me my address at this post office.
42、【小题 1】 Dick flew to New York because _. A he went there for a holiday B he had work there C he went there for sightseeing (观光 ) D his home was there 【小题 2】 Why did his wife want a telegram from him A Because she didnt know his address yet B Because she wanted to go to New York, too C Because she mig
43、ht send him another telegram D Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York 【小题 3】 Where did Dick stay in New York A In the center of the city. B In a hotel. C In a restaurant. D At his friends house. 【小题 4】 Who would send him the name and address of his hotel A The manager (经理 ) of
44、his hotel. B The police office. C The taxi driver. D His wife. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is not true A Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival. C Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a
45、 taxi. 答案： Very hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people hot, it can cause medical problems and death. Floods, storms and other terrible natural events kill thousands of people every year. And we hear much about them in news reports. We generally
46、hear little about heat, which experts say may be natures most dangerous killer. Health experts say that since the year 1900, very hot weather has killed more people in the United States than any other natural event. One yearthe unusually hot summer of 1980 heat caused about 1,700 deaths in the United States. In 1995, more than 600 people died inanother heat wave in one cityChicago, Illinois. Besides drinking lots of cool water, doctors say there are some other things to do to protect against the health dangers of heat. Stay
