1、2015届江苏常熟第一中学九年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Baby girls _ in pink because according to_ European story, girls were born inside pink roses. A wear; a B dressed ; an C were dressed ; a D wear; / 答案： C 试题分析：句意：穿着粉色衣服的小女婴，因为根据欧洲故事，女孩出生在粉色玫瑰里。 wear“穿着 ”； be dressed in“穿着 ”；应为 European是辅音音素开头的词，故用不定冠词 a来修饰。故
2、选 C。 考点：考查动词短语和冠词的用法。 Would you please come to school _ earlier next time A a bit little B a little bit C a little D both B and C 答案： D 试题分析：句意：下次你能早点来学校吗？根据 earlier 可知修饰形容词比较级，故用 a little或 a little bit。故选 D。 考点：考查比较级。 What should we _ in class We should pay attention _ notes when necessary. A pay a
3、ttention to; to taking B pay attention; to taking C pay attention to; to take D pay attention; to take 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们应该在课上注意什么？在必 要的时候，我们应该注意做笔记。 pay attention to doing sth“注意做某事 ”，故此处 pay attention to后面应用动名词 taking。故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语及动名词的用法。 What do you think of Mr Reads speech He_for nearly two hou
4、rs but didnt_anything important. A spoke; speak B said; say C spoke; say D said; speak 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你认为里德先生的演讲怎么样？ 他演讲了几乎两个小时，但是没有说任何重要的事。 speak 说，是不及物动词，强调发音。 say 说，是及物动词，强调说话的内容。第一空后面没有接宾语，因此用不及物动词spoke。第二空接宾语 anything，因此用及物动词 said。故选 C。 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 Skimming and scanning are both often used whe
5、n we do some reading. Scanning means _ A moving our eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information. B reading the text quickly to get the main idea. C moving our eyes slowly over the text to look for specific information. D reading the text slowly to get the main idea. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们阅
6、读时经常使用略读和扫描。扫描意味着移动我们的眼睛迅速在文本中寻找特定信息。 A. moving our eyes quickly over the text to look for specific information. 移动我们的眼睛迅速在文本中寻找特定信息。 B. reading the text quickly to get the main idea. 快速阅读文本来获得主要思想。 C. moving our eyes slowly over the text to look for specific information. 移动我们的眼睛慢慢地在文本中寻找特定的信息。 D. r
7、eading the text slowly to get the main idea. 慢慢地阅读文本来获得主要思想。根据 scan的意思是扫描，浏览。故选 A。 考点：考查动名词的用法。 Mr Ma prefers _ his dog after supper _ him relaxed every day. A walking; to making B walking; than making C walk; than make D to walk; to make 答案： D 试题分析：句意：马先生为了放松每天晚饭后更喜欢遛狗。 prefer to do sth“更喜欢做某事 ”， t
8、o make him relaxed“为了使他放松 ”，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _ your house. A found B finding C to find D for finding 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你永远想象不到我很难找到你的房子。 have difficulty doing sth“做某事困难 ”。故此处用动名词 finding，故选 B。 考点：考查动名词的用法。 He would not mind _the window
9、s. _ you agree _me A to close; Do; to B close; Are; with C close; Are; to D closing; Do; with 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他不介意打开窗户。你同意我的观点吗？ mind doing sth.“介意做某事 ”，故此处用动名词 closing。 agree with sb“同意某人的观点 ”， agree是实义动词，主语是 you，因此一般疑问句故用助动词 do，故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词及介词用法。 I prefer western food. Its delicious and good for
10、 us. _ But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat. A Is that right B How do you know that C Do you really think so D Who told you that 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我更喜欢西餐。西餐好吃而且对我们有好处。 你真的这样认为吗？但是据说西餐的糖和脂肪的含量高。 A. Is that right 那是对的吗？B. How do you know that 你如何知道的； C. Do you really think so 你真的这样认为吗？ D.
11、 Who told you that谁告诉你的？根据 But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat可知此处指西餐不好，因此不相信他的说法，故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 Can you give me _ English A some advice to learn B any suggestions on learning C some advice on learning D some suggestions to lean 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你能给我一些关于学习英语的建议吗？ give sb some advi
12、ce/suggestions on doing sth“在做某事方面提出建议 ”。 Can you 表示征询意见，希望得到肯定回答，因此用 some来修饰。故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper _ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book. A that B how C that if D if 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在这家书店里。一个读者问店主谁动了我的奶酪？是否是一本有趣的书。此处是 ask后引导了一个宾语从句， that引导陈述句，此处是一般
13、疑问句作宾语，因此只用 if来引导，故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 -What kind of volunteer work would you like to do -Id like to _ sick kids in hospital. A find out B look up C cheer up D hand out 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你愿意做哪种志愿者工作？ 我愿意让医院生病的孩子高兴起来。 find out“查明 ”； look up“抬头看 ”； cheer up“使高兴起来 ”； hand out“拿出 ”。根据 sick kids in hospital可
14、知对于生病的孩子，应是让他们高兴起来，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语词义辨析。 Mary said that she _ to Guangzhou. A has never gone B had never gone C has never been D had never been 答案： D 试题分析：句意：玛丽说她从未去过广州。根据谓语 said可知此处的宾语从句用过去时， had gone to“去了 ”，表示去了还没有回来； had been to“去过 ”，表示去了回来了。她自己说，应是她去了又回来了。故用 had never been, 故选 D。 考点：考查过去完成时。 The
15、 painting you drew is beautiful. But why not paint the walls _ . A blue B in green C to white D with pink 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你画的画非常漂亮。但是为什么不把墙刷成蓝色呢？ paint sth+颜色 “把某物刷成什么颜色 ”，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 Students in their school _ trees on Tree Planting Day every year. A require to plant B require planting C are
16、required to plant D are required planting 答案： C 试题分析：句意：每年在植树节，他们学校的学生被要求植树。 require sb to do sth“要求某人做某事 ”，其被动形式为 sb is/are required to do sth.“某人被要求做某事 ”。结合句意，学生是被要求植树，故用被动语态。故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 _ its very foggy, the highway is closed for the time being. A Where B As C Because of D So 答案： B 试题分析：句
17、意：因为雾太大了，高速公路暂时关闭。 Where在哪里，引导句子； as当 时候，引导句子； because of因为，后面不接句子； so所以，后面接句子。结合句意，前后表示因果关系，因此用连词 because，故选 B。 考点：考查连词和介词的用法。 I wonder if your f ather _ you to go swimming. Im not sure. But I will tell you if he _ to let me join you. A will allow; will agree B allows; agrees C allows; will agree D
18、 will allow; agrees 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 我想知道你的父亲是否允许你去游泳。 我不确信。但是如果他同意让我加入到你们中，我将会告诉你。第一个 if表示 “是否 ”引导的宾语从句，结合句意此处表示将来，故用一般将来时形式 will allow。第二个if表示 “如果 ”，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故用 agrees。故选 D。 考点：考查一般将来时的用法。 The boy felt very _ and fell _ as soon as he lay on the bed. A sleepy; sleepy B asleep; asleep C
19、sleepy; asleep D asleep; sleepy 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个男孩一躺到床上，就感到非常困倦然后就睡着了。 feel是系动词，故用形容词 sleepy作表语。 fall asleep“睡着 ”，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 With the red skirt _ her, Jane looks prettier. Yes. Im a little green _ envy. I wish I were as pretty as her. A on; with B in; on C on; in D in; with 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 简穿
20、上红色的裙子，看起来更漂亮。 是的。我有点嫉妒。我希望我和她一样漂亮。 on sb“穿在某人身上 ”； be green with envy“十分嫉妒，羡慕极了 ”。故选 A。 考点：考查介词的用法。 -Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or mobile phone -_. I would rather _ QQ. A Either; use B Neither; use C Both; to use D Neither; to use 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你喜欢在电话还是手机上和你的朋友聊天。 都不喜欢
21、。我宁愿用 QQ。 Either表示两者中的任何一个； neither表示两者都不； both表示两者都； would rather do sth“你愿做某事 ”，故此处用动词原形 use。根据 I would rather _ QQ.可知在电话上和在手机上，两者都不喜欢，故用代词 neither。故选 B。 考点：考查代词词义辨析。 完型填空 完形填空：（ 1*10=10） One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “ You speak very good English.” But the girl a
22、nswered, “ No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite at the answer. Thinking he had not made himself understood or the girl had not him clearly, he said, “ Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” the girl still kept saying, “ No.” In the end, the American boy could not understand and didn
23、t know to say. Whats wrong with the girls answer She didnt a compliment ( 恭维 )in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “ Thank you” instead of “ No”. She really understood what the American boy had said, but she thought she should be modest. In the west, people will feel proud a
24、nd when they are praised. So if someone says the you have cooked are very delicious, you should say, “ Thank you .” In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德 ) and being proud is a bad thing, but in my opinion, being confident does not being proud, so sometimes you should be confident ins
25、tead of being modest. you are modest and say, “No , Im afraid I cant do it well”, while working in a western country, the others may think that you really cannot do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down upon by . When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can ce
26、rtainly do it ” instead of “ Let me have a try ”, he or she will expect to get it . So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence. 【小题1】 A excited B surprised C relaxed D frightened A heard B watched C listened to D looked at A Though B Although C Or D But A when B which C what D
27、how A receive B accept C refuse D disagree A dutiful B modest C shameful D confident A dishes B cups C glasses D bowls A think B say C ask D mean A Until B Unless（除非） C Whether D If A another B the other C the others D others 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D
28、 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文介绍了中国人和西方人对待人们的称赞的不同表达方式。当中国人有人称赞时，会说 “不，自己恐怕做的不好 ”，这是表示谦虚。但是在西方，当有人称赞时，他会感到骄傲和自信，会说 “谢谢 ”。在西方如果你总是说 “我做的不好 ”，会被其他人瞧不起。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. excited感到激动的； B. surprised 感到惊讶的； C. relaxed放松的； D. frightened害怕的。 根据前文的 “ You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “ N
29、o, no. My English is very poor.” 可知这个美国男孩和这个女孩的观点不一致，因此这个美国男孩感到惊讶，故选 B。句意：这个美国男孩对她的回答感到非常惊讶。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. heard 听见， B. watched 观看； C. listened to 听； D. looked at看。与 Thinking he had not made himself understood “没说明白 ”意思相近的意思，应是女孩没听见他的话，故选 A。句意：他 认为他没说明白，或者这个女孩没有听清楚自己说的话。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。 A.
30、Though尽管； B. Although尽管； C. Or 或者； D. But但是。根据 the girl still kept saying, “ No.” 可知这个美国男孩说这个女孩的英语说得好，女孩一直说自己的英语不好，前后表示转折关系，故用连词 but，故选 D。句意：但是这个女孩一直说： “不 ”。 【小题 4】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. when何时； B. which哪一个； C. what什么； D. how如何。动词 know后面的宾语从句中作为动词 say的宾语，应用代词 what, 故选 C。句意：最后，这个美国男孩无法理解，也不知道说什么。 【小题 5】考查动词
31、及语境的理解。 A. Receive（表示客观上）收到； B. accept（表示主观上）接受； C. refuse拒绝； D. disagree不同意。此处表示主观上接受别人的恭维，故选 B。句意：她没有像美国人一样接受恭维。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. dutiful忠实的； B. modest谦虚的； C. shameful可耻的； D. confident自信 的。和 proud“骄傲 ”表示并列关系，意思相近的词应是自信，故选 D。句意：在西方，人们被称赞时，他们感到骄傲、自信。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. dishes 菜肴； B. cups杯子； C
32、. glasses眼镜； D. bowls碗。 have cooked故选 A。句意：所以如果有人说你做的菜非常好吃，你应说 “谢谢 ”。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. think认为； B. say 说； C. ask问； D. mean意味着。根据短语 mean doing sth“意味着做某事 ”，故选 D。句意：但 是，依我来看，自信并不意味着骄傲。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. Until 直到； B. Unless除非； C. Whether是否； D. If如果。此处表示条件，故用连词 if来引导，故选 D。句意：如果你谦虚，你可以说 “不，恐怕我做的不好
33、。 ” 【小题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. another另一个； B. the other 其他的； C. the others 其他的（人或物）； D. others其他一些。此处表示被其他一些人瞧不起，而不是所有其他人，故选 D。句意：如果你经常说 “不 ”，你一定会 被其他人看不起。 考点：社会政治经济文化类短文。 阅读理解 News 1 A big surprise! Mo Yan has become the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学 ). When he heard the
34、 news, he said he was overjoyed and scared. But do you know Mo Yan is a pen name that means “Dont Speak” His real name is Guan Moye. News 2 There is a new “star” in the sky! On October 25th, 2012, China successfully sent another satellite(卫星 ) into space in southwest Chinas Sichuan Province. It was
35、the 16th satellite of the Beidou system. It will start providing navigation(导航 ) services for China by the end of this year. In all, the system will have 35 satellites. News 3 Have you heard that crazy new song “Gangnam Style” Its blowing up right now! Now it is the No. 1 song on iTunes in more than
36、 30 countries. That song is everywhere. Its online! Its on TV! Its on the radio! You cant escape Gangnam Style! News 4 Hurricane(飓风 ) Sandy, one of the biggest storms hit the USA on October 29th, 2012. The strong wind and heavy rain killed at least 113 people. The storm caused long hours power outag
37、es(停电 ). 【小题 1】 Mo Yan is the _ Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. A first B second C third D fourth 【小题 2】 Which of the following about the new “star” is TRUE A It was sent up at the beginning of 2012. B It was the 17th satellite of the Beidou system. C It was sent up in southea
38、st Chinas Sichuan Province. D It will start providing navigation services. 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase blow up means _ in Chinese. A爆炸 B发怒 C流行 D打气 【小题 4】 At least 113 people died because of _. A the snowstorm B the hurricane on October 29th C the earthquake in the USA D the thunder and lightning 答案
39、：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：本文叙述了四则新闻消息：莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国国籍人；在 2012年 10月 25日，中国发射的另一颗卫星将在今年年底会为中国提供导航服务；歌曲 “江南 Style”非常流行；在 2012年 10月 29日，飓风 Sandy袭击了美国，造成 113人死亡。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Mo Yan has become the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(文学 ).可知莫言是第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的中国国籍
40、人，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 It will start providing navigation(导航 ) services for China by the end of this year. 可知这个新星在今年年底会为中国提供导航服务，故选 D。 【小题 3】词义猜测题。根据 That song is everywhere.可知 “江南 Style”到处都在唱，因此是流行的，故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Hurricane(飓风 ) Sandy, one of the biggest storms hit the USA on October 29th, 20
41、12. 可知在 2012年 10月 29日，飓风 Sandy袭击了美国，造成 113人死亡。故选 B。 考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。 Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫） have their special colours Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts（蝗虫）， but birds cannot easily catch them. Why It is because locusts
42、change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they hav
43、e to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of colouring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree.
44、 Have you ever noticed an even more strange act A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid（液体） when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies（敌人） cannot find it. And it immediately（立即） swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isnt strong at all. 【小题 1】
45、 How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger A They run away quickly. B Their colours are much like their enemies. C They hide themselves in the day and appear at night. D They have to move quietly. 【小题 2】 The kind of fish can live up to now because . A it is very big and str
46、ong B the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies C the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies D it swims faster than any other fish 【小题 3】 Which is the best title for this passage A The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests B Colours of Different Animals and Pests C The Main Use
47、 of Colours for Animals and Pests D Some Animals and Pests 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：本文叙述了动物和害虫利用身上的颜色与周围的环境的颜色相近来保护自己。颜色与植物不同的害虫要脱离危险，在白天必须躲藏起来，只在夜晚出现。有一种鱼喷出的液体使敌人找不到它，然后马上逃离。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.可知颜色与植物不同的害虫要脱离危险，在白天必须躲藏起来，只在夜晚出现，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 While the liquid spread over, the enemies（敌人）cannot find it. And it immediately（立即） swims away.可知因为这种鱼喷出的液体使敌人找不到它，然后马上逃离，故选 B。 【小题 3】标题归纳题。根据 Do you know why different animals or pests（害虫）have their special colours Colours in them seem
