1、2015届江苏无锡东湖塘中学九年级 10月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * It is she who _ me with my English every day. A help B to help C helped D helps 答案： D 试题分析：句意：是她每天帮我学英语。由 every day.知该用一般现在时， who作主语，谓语动词用三单形式，所以选 D。 考点：考查动词的一般现在时。 - Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personal
2、ities. - _. Some are a just coincidence (巧合 ), others are the only similar. A Yes, I agree with you B Thats not the case C Exactly D Not at all 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -很多人认为出世在同一星座下的人总是有相同的性格。 那不一定。有些人只是巧合，其他人是只是相似。 Yes, I agree with you是的，我同意你的观点； Thats not the case那不一定； Exactly确实是； Not at all一点也不，根本不。所以选
3、B。 考点：考查交际用语。 - Id like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Mike - I prefer coffee _ sugar. A than B about C with D to 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我想要一杯黑咖啡。你呢，迈克？ -我喜欢加糖的咖啡。Than比； about关于； with和，有； to到。所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 -What is Wang Lins personality -He has no idea of his own. He always _ his friends about eve
4、rything. A shares with B cares for C works with D agrees with 答案： D 试题分析：句意：王麟的个性是什么？ -他没有自己的观点。他总是同意他的朋友对所有事情的看法。 shares with 与 分享； cares for关注； works with与 .一起工作； agrees with同意。所以选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 As a student, I cant afford _ a new mobile phone. A buy B buying C to buy D bought 答案： C 试题分析：句意：作为一个
5、学生，我买不起新手机。 afford to do sth有能力做某事，所以选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 English is not easy, but I never _. A give up it B give it up C take it up D show it off 答案： B 试题分析：句意：英语是不容易的，但我从来没有放弃它。 give up放弃； take up开始从事； show off使突出 ; 炫耀，卖弄。这三个动词短语都是由动词和副词构成的，若带代词宾语必须放在两词之间，所以选 B。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 Your help made _ for me to
6、 work out this problem. A it easily B it easy C that easily D that easy 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你的帮助使我解决这个问题容易了。 make it + 形容词 + for sb to do sth是一个固定句型，所以选 B。 考点：考查固定句型。 I dont think _ Maths is easy. A that B if C whether D why 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我认为数学不是容易的。 that那； if如果；是否； whether是否； why为什么。很显然宾语从句 Maths is easy
7、是由陈述句变来的，故用 that作引导词。所以选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的引导词。 Thanks for _ the new chairperson. A recommend me as B recommending me as C recommend me to D recommending me for 答案： B 试题分析：句意：感谢你们推选我当新主席。 recommend sb as 推选某人做 ；Thanks for doing sth谢谢做某事，所以选 B。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 -Why do you like yellow - Because it always remin
8、ds me _ a warm, sunny day. A on B in C of D for 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你为什么喜欢黄色吗？ -因为它总是让我想起温暖而阳光明媚的一天。 remind sb of sth让某人想起某事，所以选 C。 考点：考查介词。 - Cross the road carefully, _ youll keep yourself safe. - Thank you. A so B or C but D and 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -小心过马路，你就会保持自己的安全。 -谢谢你。 So所以；or或者，否则； but但是； and和。前后两个句子是
9、顺 承关系，所以选 D。 考点：考查连词。 Green represents_and nature. When you feel weak, you can wear green. A sadness B purity C joy D energy 答案： D 试题分析：句意：绿色代表活力与自然。当你感到脆弱的时候，你可以穿绿色的。 Sadness悲伤； purity 纯洁，纯净； joy高兴； energy n.物 能量 ; 活力 ; 精力 ; 精神。所以选 D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 You _ pay too much attention to your reading skills
10、, as it is so important. A cant B shouldnt C mustnt D neednt 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你不能过于关注你的阅读技巧，尽管它是如此的重要。 cant不能； shouldnt不应该； mustnt禁止，不允许； neednt不必。所以选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 Are you going to _ this challenge （挑战） A take up B take down C take off D take on 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你要应对这个挑战？ take up开始从事 ; 接受（提议）； take down取
11、下，拿下； take off脱，摘； take on承担 ; 呈现 ; 雇用 ; 录用。所以选 D。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 He couldnt hide his _ at my success and said bad words about it. A envy B wisdom C purity D power 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他无法掩饰他对我的成功嫉妒，并且说坏话。 envy 嫉妒； wisdom智慧； purity纯度，纯洁； power力量。所以选 A。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（ 10分） We live in a colourful worl
12、d. In different countries, colours have meanings. They are used to different holidays. In ancient Rome, a red flag was a for battle（战斗） In India, red is the colour of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(服丧 ).In China, red is the colour of and it is often used at . In ancient Gre
13、ece, green represented victory. In England, people green as a mark of honour（荣誉） . Green is the national colour of Ireland. In India, yellow is for a businessman or a farmer. In China and Japan, people wear white when very sad things happened. When their relatives ， they usually wear white. The anci
14、ent Greeks wore white to bed to have pleasant In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue. Today the police still wear Colours can also represent different . For example, you will be a leader or an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red. 【小题1】 A same B different C some D no A
15、 represent B make C feel D speak A strength B decision C light D sign A good luck B bad luck C sadness D politeness A birthday parties B weddings C classes D meetings A put on B took off C wore D dressed A are dead B are born C visit D are unwelcome A sleep B asleep C dreams D think A red B white C
16、green D blue A things B people C feelings D stress 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：短文大意：我们生活在一个丰富多彩的世界。在不同的国家，颜色有不同的意义。它们被用来代表不同的节日。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：在不同的国家，颜色有不同的意义。 same同样的； different不同的； some一些； no不，没有。根据下文 In ancient Rome, a r
17、ed flag was a for battle（战斗） In India, red is the colour of soldiers. In South Africa, red is the colour of mourning(服丧 ).In China, red is the colour of and it is often used at .的描述可知在不同的国家，颜色有不同的意义，所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境理解。句意：它们被用来代表不同的节日。 represent表现，象征 ; 代表； make制造； feel 感觉； speak说，讲。联系后面句子 green r
18、epresented victory 可知该选 A。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境理解。句意：红旗是战斗的标志。 strength强度，优点，长处； decision 决定； light 光； sign 标志。根据句意结合语境可知该选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境理解。句意：在中国，红色代表好运气。 good luck好运气； bad luck 坏运气； sadness伤心； politeness礼貌。根据生活常识可知该选 A。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境理解。句意：通常被用在婚礼上。 birthday parties 生日聚会； weddings婚礼； classes班级； meeting
19、s会议。根据生活常识可知该选B。 【小题 6】考查短语及语境理解。句意：在英国，人们穿绿色作 为荣誉的标记。put on 穿，戴； took off 脱，摘； wore穿； dressed打扮。联系下文 people wear white when very sad things happened 可知该选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：当他们的亲戚去世时，他们通常穿白色。 are dead死的； are born出生； visit参观； are unwelcome不欢迎的。根据生活常识可知该选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境理解。句意：古希腊人为了做好梦穿白色衣服睡觉。sl
20、eep睡觉； asleep睡着的； dreams梦想； think认为。根据句意结合语境可知该选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：警方今天仍穿蓝色。 red红色； white白色； green绿色； blue蓝色。联系上句 In ancient Rome, public servants wore blue.结合 still 一词可知该选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境理解。句意：颜色也代表了不同的人。 things 事物； people 人，人们； feelings感情； stress压力。根据下句 For example, you will be a leader or
21、an active person who enjoys life if you like yellow, orange or red.可知该选 B。 考点：社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，每空一词。 “USA Britain Which country is better to study in ” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to le
22、arn about the outside world. Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are disadvantages（劣势） that should be considered（考虑） . Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time
23、learning another language. Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have
24、to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well. Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担） to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through thei
25、r hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think ag
26、ain. Title: Studying at home or abroad Phenomenon（现象） Studying abroad has become a 【小题 1】 for Chinese students. Advantages （优势） It is 【小题 2】 to the future development of Chinese students It helps to 【小题 3】 foreign language skills. It enables（使能够） Chinese students to find jobs more 【小题 4】 . 【小题 5】 It
27、 【小题 6】 Chinese students too much time to learn a foreign language. Its hard for Chinese students to get used to the life abroad 【小题 7】parents care. Parents may be under pressure（压力） because the cost of studying abroad is very 【小题 8】 . Purpose: To tell us studying abroad is not the only way to be su
28、ccessful by describing Liu Xiangs example. 答案：【小题 1】 dream 【小题 2】 helpful 【小题 3】 improve 【小题 4】 easily 【小题 5】 Disadvantages 【小题 6】 takes 【小题 7】 without 【小题 8】 high 试题分析：短文大意：许多中国学生有留学梦。他们想了解外面的世界。出国留学可以帮助学生发展自己。他们的外语技能将会得到改进，它可能更容易找到工作。但也有缺点。 【小题 1】根据第一段中 As China opens its door, it is a dream for m
29、any Chinese students to study abroad.可知该填写 dream。 【小题 2】根据第二段第一句 Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves.可知该填写 helpful。 【小题 3】根据第二段第二句 Their foreign language skills will be improved可知该填写 improve。 【小题 4】根据第二段最后一句 and it may be easier to find jobs.可知该填写easily。 【小题 5】根据该空右边一栏
30、内容结合表格上一行可知该填写 Disadvantages。 【小题 6】根据第三段最后 Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.可知该填写 takes。 【小题 7】根据第四段中 Students must also learn to live without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent had to do before, like looking after themselves.可知该填写 without。 【小题 8】根
31、据第五段中 Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high.可知该填写 high 考点：任务型阅读。 Everyone has got two personalities the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret person
32、ality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions. The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep. If you go
33、 to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You dont like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who like
34、s to keep secrets. You worry a lot and youre always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩 ), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opini
35、on of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. Youre shy and you dont usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own. If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually car
36、eful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you dont often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry. 【小题 1】 You may find the passage in_. A a story book B a guide book C a sports newspaper D a science magazine 【小题 2】 Tina hardly tells her
37、secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _. A on curled up B on her stomach C on her back D on her side 【小题 3】 According to the writer， you naturally show your secret and real personality _. A only in a normal night B only when you go to sleep C only when you refuse to show yourself to the
38、 world D only when you change sleeping position 【小题 4】 What does the passage tell us A Sleeping positions show peoples secret personalities. B Changing positions will cause sleeping problems. C Sleeping on your side is the best way of sleeping. D Enough sleep makes people look better and healthier.
39、答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：短文大意：当你睡着的时候，你睡觉的姿势会展示真实的你。在一个平常的夜晚，当然，你经常改变你的睡眠姿势。最能显示你的秘密人格的重要的姿势是你去睡觉。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据本文介绍能显示你的秘密人格的重要的姿势是你的睡姿可推知它可能来自一本科学杂志，所以该选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets.可知趴着睡觉的人是一个喜欢保留秘密的人，所以该选 B。
40、 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.可知最能显示你的秘密人格的重要的姿势是你的睡姿。所 以该选 B。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。根据本文主要介绍了能显示你的秘密人格的重要的姿势是你的睡姿可知该选 A。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 What is colour Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue Col
41、ours are really made by reflected (反射 ) light. We see colour because most of the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way, if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesnt refl
42、ect any light, it is black. Some of the light is reflected and some is taken in (吸收 ) and turned into heat. The darker the colour is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. So dark-coloured clothes are warmer in the sun than light-coloured clothes. 【小题 1】 When something reflects li
43、ght, we can _ . A see its colour B see its heat C not see its colour D see nothing 【小题 2】 The dark-coloured clothes are warm because _ is taken in. A more light B less light C more colour D less colour 【小题 3】 In summer _ make people feel cool. A dark-coloured clothes B red-coloured clothes C green-c
44、oloured clothes D light-coloured clothes 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 试题分析：短文大意：颜色是由反射光形成的。我们能看到颜色，因为大部分的东西反射光。一些光被反射，一些被吸收变成热。颜色越深，反射的光越少。穿深色衣服比浅色的衣服温暖。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 We see colour because most of the things reflect light.可知我们能看到颜色是因为大部分的东西反射光，所以该选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 The darker the col
45、our is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in可知颜色越深，反射的光越少，而吸收的光越多，所以该选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二段中 If something reflects all light, it is white.可知白色可以反射各种光，因此在夏天穿白色衣服会让人感觉凉爽，所以该选 D。 考点：科普类阅读。 It is said that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. Here are
46、 four people born under different star signs. Taurus （金牛座） Tom, an old man from England, has enough money to buy anything, but he is not willing to spend money on something he needs and wants. He has few friends and an old dog is his only partner. He is really tightfisted and lonely. Gemini （双子座） Ja
47、ck, born on 9th June, is a 16-year-old English boy. “A Gemini is a curious and clever person, and I am just this kind of person,” he said. My lucky colour is orange. I believe that my star sign de-cides what will happen to me in my life. Cancer （巨蟹座） Mary was born on 1st July. She loves her family a
48、nd cooking is her favourite. The French girl cares about nothing but business. She is hard-working. Virgo （处女座） Lucy was born on 23rd August and is modest. The girl from Australia is studying in a college(大学 ). She likes reading and hopes that she can be a scien-tist in the future. 【小题 1】 Who is from England and likes orange best A Tom. B Jack. C Mary. D Lucy
