1、2015届河北廊坊第十中学九年级上期中 B英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * _ man in a black hat is my PE teacher He often plays _football with us A A； the B The； a C The； D A； 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：戴黑色帽子的男人是我的体育老师。他经常和我们一起踢足球。表示特指用定冠词 the，球类名词前不加冠词，即 play+球类名词。所以选 C。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 - Do you believe that paper is made _ wood Yes, I do.And yo
2、u can see that books are made _ paper. A from; from B from; of C of; from D of; of 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 你相信纸是由木头制成的吗？ 是的。而且你能看到书是由纸制成的。 be made from+看不出的原材料； be made of+看的出的原材料。所以选 B。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them _ about science. is B was C are D
3、Were 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：书店里的书大概是一万本，而且一些事关于科学的。 the number of.的数量，做主语时谓语动词用单数； a number of一些，做主语时谓语动词用复数。所以选 C。 考点 : 考查主谓一致。 Mike was ill yesterday.He had to_ his plan for the holiday. A draw up B give up C carry out D hold on 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：迈克昨天生病了。他必须放弃度假的计划。 A draw up拟定，起草； B give up放弃； C carry out实施
4、，应用； D hold on抓住。所以选 B。 考点 : 考查动词词组的辨析。 The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people. A enough big B enough well C small enough D big enough 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：食堂足够大，可以容纳 300人。 enough修饰形容词或副词时，放在后面。所以选 D。 考点 : 考查形容词和副词的用法。 I dont know if we will have a sports meeting, because it _the weather. A stands for B
5、depends on C lives on D agrees with 答案： B 试题分 析： 句意：我不知道我们是否会开运动会，因为它取决于天气。 A stands for代表，象征； B depends on取决于； C lives on以 .为生； D agrees with同意。所以选 B。 考点 : 考查动词短语辨析。 Which of the two T -shirts will you take Ill take _ One is for my brother and the other is for myself A either B both C neither D all
6、 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 这两件 T恤你要哪个？ 我两个都要。一个给我哥哥，另一个给我自己。 A either二者之一； B both两者都； C neither都不；D all都，三者或三者以上。根据句意可知选 B。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 -Would you mind my opening the window - . Though it is a little cold A Yes ,please B Sure C Not at all D Sorry 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： 你介意我开窗户吗？ 一点也不。虽然有点冷。根据语境选 C。 考点 : 考查交际用语。 Co
7、uld you please tell me _ a great actress？ A how Zhao Wei has become B how did Zhao Wei become C how became Zhao Wei D how does Zhao Wei became 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：你能告诉我赵薇怎样成为成功的女演员的吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查宾语从句的用法。 It was a _ day and she felt very _. A tiring; tired B tiring; tiring C tired; tiring D ti
8、red; tired 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：这是令人疲惫的一天，而且她感觉很累。物做主语，后加 tiring；人做主语，后加 tired。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查形容词的用法。 When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _ in it. A sing B to sing C sang D singing 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：当我经过教室时，我听到一个女孩在里面唱歌。 hear sb doing听见某人正在 所以选 D。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 Can I walk across the road now, mum N
9、o, you _.You have to wait until the light turns green. A couldnt B shouldnt C mustnt D neednt 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： 妈妈，现在我能过马路了吗？ 不，你不能。你必须等到交通灯变绿。 mustnt表示 “禁止、不允许 ”， 所以选 C。 考点 : 考查情态动词的用法。 Can you talk a little _？ A aloud B louder C loudly D along 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：你能说的大声点吗？ A aloud“出声地 ”或 “大声地 ”； B louder
10、，loud（响亮的，大声的）的比较级； C loudly “响亮地 ”； D along沿着。 a little修饰比较级，所以选 B。 考点 : 考查比较级的用法。 Shell go shopping as soon as she _ the clothes. A will finish washing B finishes washing C finish washing D finish to wash 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：她一洗完衣服就去购物。 as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句中主语是 she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。所以选 B
11、。 考点 : 考查时间状语从句的用法。 First, dont _ make mistakes. A be afraid to B afraid to C be afraid of D be afraid 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：首先，不要害怕犯错误。 be afraid of+doing ， be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查动词短语的用法。 Can you tell me _ English a t home Listen to the English program and do a lot of reading. A how to re
12、ad B how to learn C when to use D where to use 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 你能告诉我怎样在家学英语吗？ 听英语节目并做大量的阅读。 learn English学英语所以选 A。 考点 : 考查疑问词加不定式的用法。 Have you decided when _ for London A will you leave B you will leave C are you going D you are going 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：你决定何时去伦敦了吗？ leave for+地点 “动身去某地 ”；宾语从句应用陈述语序。所以选 B
13、。 考点 : 考查宾语从句。 He suggested _ shopping. A going B went C goes D go 答案： A 试题分析： 句意：他建议去购物。 suggest doing sth建议做某事。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 I think _ good to study with a group. I agree with you.Group work makes us study better. A that B it C its D this 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 我认为与小组一起学习是很好的。 我同意。小组活动让我们学习更好。
14、It做形式宾语指代下文不定式内容。所以选 B。 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 _ nice dress it is ! Thank you! A What a B What C How D How a 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： 多么漂亮的连衣裙啊！ 谢谢！本句中心词是 dress，名词，故应用 what引导，且 dress是可数名词，故应加冠词。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查感叹句的用法。 完型填空 完型填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分） Jim Smith was a poor boy.One day he was very cold and _.He came to a
15、house and asked a young _ only for a glass of water.But the lady was so _ that she gave him a large glass of hot milk. Jim drank it and then asked, “_ should I pay you？ ” “You dont need to pay.” She replied.Jim _ her from the bottom of his heart. Years later, Jim became a _.One day, a woman was sent
16、 to his hospital.She was seriously ill.He recognized her at once and decided to _ to save her life. The operation was successful, but the cost was high.After looking at the womans bill, Jim wrote_ on it.When the woman received the bill, she didnt dare to look at it._， something on the side of the bi
17、ll caught her attention.She began to _ the following words: Paid in full with one glass of milk. 【小题1】 A hot B hungry C cool D strong A woman B man C husband D waiter A angry B beautiful C lucky D kind A When B Where C How much D Why A thanked B forgot C missed D understood A teacher B worker C doct
18、or D driver A say hello B do his best C give away D get back A anything B everything C nothing D something A However B Whenever C Especially D Hardly A write B remember C read D guess 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：吉姆是一名贫穷的小男孩，一天又冷又
19、饿，向一名妇女要杯水，她给吉姆一杯热牛奶，而且没要钱。几年后，吉姆成为一名医生，这名妇女被送到医院，吉姆认出了她，并尽全力抢救，并在她的账单上写上：一杯牛奶已经足够付医疗费了。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。一天他又冷又饿。 A hot热的；B hungry饥饿的； C cool凉爽的； D strong强壮的。根据后面一句他去要一杯水，可知选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。他进入一栋房子并向一名年轻的妇女要一杯水。 A.woman 妇女； B man男人； C husband丈夫； D waiter侍者。根据后面一句中 lady，可知选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容
20、词辨析及对语境的理解。但是这位女士如此好心，给了他一大杯热牛奶。 A.angry生气的； B beautiful漂亮的； C lucky幸运的；D kind 好心的。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查疑问词辨析及对语境的理解。我应该付多少钱？ A.When何时；B Where在哪儿； C How much多少钱； D Why为什么。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。吉姆从内心里感谢她。 A.thanked 感谢； B forgot忘记； C missed迷失，错过； D understood理解。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。几年后，吉姆成了一名医生。A.te
21、acher教师； B worker工人； C doctor医生 D driver 司机。根据下文，可知选 C。 【小题 7】考查动词短语辨析及对语境的理解。他立刻认出了他，并决定尽自己最大努力拯救她的生命。 A.say hello 说你好； B do his best 尽自己最大努力； C give away泄露，赠送； D get back 回来，找回。故选 B。 【 小题 8】考查不定代词辨析及对语境的理解。看了这名妇女的账单后，吉姆在上面写了一些东西。 A.anything任何事； B everything每件事情； C nothing没有什么； D something一些事，一些东西。
22、故选 D。 【小题 9】考查连词辨析及对语境的理解。这个妇女接到账单时不敢看，然而，账单旁边的东西引起来她的注意。 A.However然而； B Whenever无论何时；C Especially尤其； D Hardly几乎不。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。她开始读下面的话：一杯牛奶已 经足够付医疗费了。 A.write写； B remember记得； C read读； D guess 猜。故选 C。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 As teenagers， you have many dreams These dreams can be very big， such
23、as winning the Nobel Prize， or they can be small You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class Once you find a dream， what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream true Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrews tells us that making our dreams true is lifes b
24、iggest challenge（挑战） In fact， everyone can make his dream come true The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is Dont let it leave your heart Keep telling yourself what you want Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is， in fact， many small dre
25、ams You must also never give up your dream There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself You may think youre not very good at some school subjects，or it is impossible for you to become a writer These kinds of thoughts stop you from getting your
26、dream， the book says You need to decide what is the most important Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results， while saving five yuan instead of buying all ice cream means you can buy a new book As you get closer to your dream， it may change a little This is good as you have th
27、e chance to learn more skills and find new interests 【小题 1】 Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese（将文中划线句子译成汉语） 【小题 2】 Why does the writer say“the biggest difficulty comes from yourself （根据短 文内容回答问题） 【小题 3】 What should you do if you want to make your dream come true （至少两条） 【小题 4】 Whats the m
28、ain idea of the last paragraph （根据短文内容回答问题） 【小题 5】请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。 答案：【小题 1】成为作家对你来说是不可能的事你不可能成为一位作家。来源 :学 #科 #网 【小题 2】 Because you may think youre not very good at some school subjects， or it is impossible for you to become a writer 【小题 3】 The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream
29、is You must also never give up your dream 【小题 4】 You need to decide what is the most important. 【小题 5】 Keep Your Dream in Your mind./Dont Give up Your Dream./ Make Your Dream Come True. 试题分析：青少年有许多梦想。每个人都能实现自己的梦想。首先要做的是记得你的梦想。不要放弃你的梦想。通往梦想的路上有许多困难，但是最大的困难来自自己。你需要确定最重要的是什么。 【小题 1】句意理解题。 It is+形容词 +fo
30、r sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是 ，impossible不可能的。故翻译为成为作家对你来说是不可能的事你不可能成为一位作家。 【 小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段，可知第三句是对第二句的解释。故答案：为 Because you may think youre not very good at some school subjects，or it is impossible for you to become a writer 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第四段，可知答案：为 The first thing you must do is to remember
31、what your dream is You must also never give up your dream 【小题 4】段落大意题。分析最后一段，可知中心句第一句话 You need to decide what is the most important. 【小题 5】主旨大意题。整篇文章讲的是不要放弃并努力实现梦想。故标题可以是 Keep Your Dream in Your mind./Dont Give up Your Dream./ Make Your Dream Come True. 考点：教育类阅读。 3D printers are certainly the super
32、star today-they are being put to all kinds of uses, including creating model cars for movies. However, none of these ideas are as crazy as the one suggested by Anjan Contractor, who believes that they will be the key to ending world hunger（饥饿） . If you think that sounds a little crazy, you are not t
33、he only one, but after hearing scientists, the idea seems to become true. According to scientists, food will become extremely expensive and possibly, even out of reach, for billions of people in the future. It means billions of people wont have enough food. This is where 3D printers may save the day
34、. Anjan, an engineer says that the only way to support the large population will be to provide every kitchen with a 3D printer and print out meals. More importantly, it would be to make the basic food from things that we now do not think can be eaten. Anjan thinks that we could easily get the meat p
35、rotein(蛋白质 ) from insects（昆虫） . Similarly, the vegetable nutrition（营养） could be made from greens like grass. Would you want to try 3D printed food 【小题 1】 The craziest idea is that according to the passage. A 3D printers are used to create model cars. B 3D printer are used for architectural models. C
36、 3D printers will be the key to ending world hunger. D 3D printers are the superstars today . 【小题 2】 The underlined word “extremely” here mean . A very B a little C little D so 【小题 3】 When there isnt enough food in the future, may save people. A only 3D printers B only the scientists C the kitchens
37、with 3D printers D the vegetable nutrition 【小题 4】 Anjan thinks that we can get the meat protein from in the future. A grass B insects C animals D plants 【小题 5】 From the passage we know that . A people will have enough food to eat in the future. B scientists can use 3D printers to print food now. C 3
38、D printers are being put to many uses D people can get any food and vegetables without planting 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句，可知最疯狂的想法是 3D打印机将是结束世界饥饿的关键。故选 C。 【小题 2】词义推测题。根据文章第三段第一句，可知按照科学家 所说，在将来，即使是遥不可及的，对数亿人来说食物会变得非常贵。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章第四段，可知将来食物
39、不够时， 3D打印机厨房会拯救人们。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句，可知 Anjan认为我们可以容易地从昆虫中获取动物蛋白质。故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据文章第一句可知， 3D打印机被放在各种应用中。故选 C。 考点：科技类阅读。 In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays.However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wo
40、re something quite different.What they wore was what people wear when they go to bedpyjamas ( 睡衣 ) They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christophers Smile. Christophers Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen & Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher died of cancer at a young age.
41、They hope their charity will help pay for more research into childrens cancers.Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.Every year, thousands of people take part in different activities such as charity walk or run to show their support for Christophers Sm
42、ile. The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Junior School also wanted to do something for the sick children.They organized the event “Pyjamas Day” to support Christophers Smile.“We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 to wear his o
43、r her pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day， ” said the young organizers.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest.Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time. 【小题 1】 Who set up Christophers Smile A LVS Ascot Junior Schools teachers. B The loca
44、l government. C LVS Ascot Junior Schools students. D Christophers parents. 【小题 2】 Christophers Smile was set up to _. A tell people some knowledge about childrens cancers B have fun for the students in LVS Ascot Junior School C help the local government do more things for students D raise money for
45、more research into childrens cancers 【小题 3】 What is NOT mentioned in the passage A Charity walk. B Charity run. C Charity concert. D Pyjamas Day. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE A It has been six years since Christophers Smile was set up. B Few pupils wear school uniforms to school on weekdays
46、 in Britain. C In LVS Ascot Junior School, only students join in the event “Pyjamas Day” D All students in England need to wear pyjamas to school on Pyjamas Day. 【小题 5】 The best title for the passage may be _. A The Christophers Smile B Fun and Charity C The Pyjamas Day D Childrens Cancers 答案：【小题 1】
47、 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：最近英国 LVS Ascot小学学生穿睡衣上学。他们不只 是为了娱乐，而且是为了当地一个叫克里斯托弗的微笑的慈善活动。这个慈善机构是由克里斯托弗的父母创立的，它为儿童癌症研究募捐。人们通过慈善步行、跑步等支持这个活动。 LVS Ascot小学六年级的学生通过 “睡衣日 ”活动来支持这种慈善活动。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知， “克里斯托弗的微笑 ”是由克里斯托弗的父母创建的。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句可知，这个慈善机构将帮助在儿童的癌症研究上付费，这个慈善机构已经募捐了很多钱并获得越来越多的志愿者。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题 。根据文章第二段最后一句提到了 charity walk or run，第三段提到了 Pyjamas Day，没有提到 Charity concert慈善音乐会。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节推理题。根据文章第二段第一句可知， “克里斯托弗的微笑 ”成立于 2008，到现在已经六年。故选 A。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。文章主
