1、2015届浙江海盐武原中学九年级中考模拟 3英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 任务型阅读（本题有 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分） 请给以下新闻稿选择适当的标题。 A.Do you know anything about the etiquette(礼仪 ) of ancient China Recently students in Zhengzhou No. 11 Middle School learned about it. The students wore hanfutraditional Han style costumes. They learned about the etique
2、tte of the times, like how to bow and greet. When they bowed, they put their feet together and looked directly into the other persons eyes. B The most expensive sandwich is made in a restaurant. It sells for 85.50. Giorgio, the owner of the sandwich, said, “Its delicious! The beef simply melts (融化 )
3、 in your mouth.” Even though 85.50 for a lunchtime sandwich is probably too expensive for most shoppers, Giorgio believes that some Londoners wont be afraid of the price. . C The cheetah(非洲猎豹 ) is the fastest land animal. It can reach 97 kilometers an hour in three seconds. South Africas Habana is r
4、egarded as the fastest rugby (橄榄球 ) player. The 23-year-old man can run 100 meters in 11 seconds. Habana raced a cheetah. Habana did it for charity. He was given a 30-meter head start. The race between the two was a draw (平局 ). D Manuel is a very fat man. He once weighed over a half ton. A few days
5、ago, he left his house for the first time in five years. He went outside on his bed to meet his neighbors. “The sky is beautiful and blue and I really want to enjoy the sun,” said Manuel. He once weighed 1,235 pounds. He now weighs about 840 pounds. He says he will try his best to weigh 265 pounds.
6、Doctors say he may need three or four years to do that. E A British tennis player designed the Nubrella. The Nubrella is the worlds first hands-free umbrella. He says it will never turn inside-out in strong winds. The Nubrella weighs about 2kg and costs 30. You wear the Nubrella on your shoulders an
7、d open it when touching the button. And because it is hands-free, users can chat on their cell phones or ride bikes at the same time. 【小题 1】 Back to the past 【小题 2】 No-hands umbrella 【小题 3】 As fast as a cheetah 【小题 4】 Most expensive sandwich 【小题 5】 Half ton man loses weight 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 E 【小题
8、3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】标题意思：回到过去；因为 A主要讲述的是古代中国的礼仪，最近郑州的学生学习了它。学生们穿着汉服传统汉式服装。他们了解时代的礼仪，像如何鞠躬致意。当他们鞠躬的时候，他们把他们的脚在一起，直视对方的眼睛。故应选 A。 【小题 2】标题意思：不用手的雨伞。 E篇主要讲述的是英国网球选手设计的伞。伞是世界上第一个免提伞。他说，它不会翻出强风。伞重约 2kg、成本 30。把它放 在你的肩膀和打开它伞触摸按钮。因为它是免提，用户可以在用手机或骑自行车的同一时间使用。故选 E。 【小题 3】标题意思：猎豹一样快。 C篇讲述的是猎豹（非洲猎
9、豹）是陆地上最快的动物。可以达到每小时 97公里。南非的哈瓦那是最快的橄榄球（橄榄球）的球员。这位 23岁的年轻人能跑 100米 11秒。哈瓦那和猎豹赛跑。我是为了做慈善。他是一个 30米的开端。两者之间的比赛是一场平局（平局）。故选 C。 【小题 4】标题意思：最昂贵的三明治。 B篇讲述的是最昂贵的三明治是一个餐厅。它的售价为 85.50。吉奥吉奥，三明治的店主，说， “很 好吃！牛肉完全融化在你的口中。 ”尽管 85.50的三明治可能对于大部分人来说是昂贵的，吉奥吉奥认为，一些伦敦人不会害怕价格。故选 B。 【小题 5】标题意思：半吨人减肥。 D篇讲述的是曼努埃尔是一个很胖的人。他曾经重达
10、半吨。前几天，他第一次离开了他居住五年的房子。他走到外面，遇到他的邻居。 “天空是美丽的，蓝色的，我真的很想享受阳光， ”曼努埃尔说。他曾重达 1235磅。他现在重约 840磅。他说他将尽他最大的努力减 265磅。医生说他可能需要三年或四年来完成。故选 D。 考点：考查任务型阅读。 根据短文内容和所给汉语提示， 写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式 每空限填一词。 I got a new job today helping a nice family do the housework. In the Peterson family, there are _【小题 1】 _(四 ) kids, two
11、 cats and two_【小题 2】 _(鸟 ), so there is a lot to do.I have to cook a meal once a week. Ive already thought _【小题 3】_(关于 ) the first meal I will cook. Ill make a _【小题 4】 _(水果 ) salad and if I have time Ill also make a _【小题 5】 _(蛋糕 ). After the meal, of course, Ill _【小题 6】 _(洗 ) the dishes. During the
12、day, I need to make beds and do some _【小题 7】 _(打扫 ). Then I have to do the weekly sweeping and pick up the kids from school and make sure they do their _【小题 8】 _(家庭作业 ). Sounds like a busy day Thats more, much more. I think it will take _【小题 9】 _(更长久 ) than one day a week to _【小题 10】_(完成 ) all these
13、 chores. 答案：【 小题 1】 four 【小题 2】 birds 【小题 3】 about 【小题 4】 fruit 【小题 5】 cake 【小题 6】 wash 【小题 7】 cleaning 【小题 8】 homework 【小题 9】 longer 【小题 10】 finish 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查数词及语境。句意：这有四个孩子。考查数词，根据句意，故填 four。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境。句意：两只猫，四只鸟。此题考查名词复数，根据句意，故填 birds。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境。句意：我已经想好我要做的有关第一顿饭了；此题考查介词， about关于，根据句
14、意，故填 about 。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境。句意：如果有时间的话，我会做个水果沙拉；此题考查名词作定语，根据句意，故填 fruit。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境。句意 : 我还要做个蛋糕，考查名词，故填 cake。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境。句意：当然，饭后我还会刷碗筷，此题考查动词，wash洗的意思，故选 C填 wash。 【小题 7】考查动名词。句意：白天我需要整理床铺和做打扫；此题考查固定短语， do some cleaning做清整，根据句意，故填 cleaning。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境。句意 ：我还要确信孩子们做好家庭作业；此题考查名词，根据句意，故填 homew
15、ork。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境。句意：它会花费更多的时间来做完所有的家务。此题考查比较级，故填 longer。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境。句意：来做完所有的家务。此题考查不定式 to后面是动词原形，故填 finish。 考点：考查日常生活类短文。 单项选择 * -Waiter, Id like some Yangzhou Fried Rice. -Sorry, sir. Yangzhou Fried Rice only for lunch and dinner. A serves B served C has served D is served 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：
16、-服务员来点扬州炒饭。 -抱歉，扬州炒饭只在午饭晚饭提供。此题考查被动语态，根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查被动语态。 -Would you like to join us in a game -Sure! _! A Thats right B Dont worry C Id love to D Im sorry 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你想要加入我们吗？ -当然，我想要。 A那是对的。 B不要担心； C我想要； D很抱歉；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际。 Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, _ English.
17、A really B mostly C especially D exactly 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：林涛擅长所有的科目在学校，尤其是英语。 A真的； B主要的；C尤其； D准确的；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查副词。 Work hard, _ youll catch up with others. A or B and C but D for 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：努力学习，你就会赶上人家。此题考查连词， A否则； B并且；C但是； D因为；根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 -Which would you like, tea or coffee -_ is O
18、K. I really dont mind. A Both B None C Either D Neither 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你想要什么，茶还是咖啡？ -哪个也行，我真的不介意。此题不定代词， A两者都； B三个，三个以上都不； C两者中哪个也可； D两者都不；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 -I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. -No, she _ be there. I have just been there. A cant B mustnt C need
19、nt D wouldnt 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -我认为高小姐一定在图书馆。她说她要去那 -不，她肯定不在那。我刚刚在那。此题考查情态动词， A肯定不； B绝不； C不必； D将不；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查情态动词。 Its not necessary to _every new word while reading. You can guess its meaning. A look for B look after C look through D look up 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：当你阅读的时候，你查找每一个单词没有必要。你可以猜测它的意思。此题考查动词
20、短语， A look for寻找； B look after照顾； C look through检查； D look up查资料；根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 _ have you lived there Since 1970. A How soon B How often C How long D When 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -你已经在那住了多长时间了？ -自从 1970年。此题考查现在完成时， A How soon多久以后； B How often多长时间一次； C How long多久； D When什么时候；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 S
21、usan isnt here now. She _to England. She will come back next month. A will go B has gone C goes D went 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： Susan现在不在这。她去了英格兰。她下个月就会回来。此题考查现在完成时，根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查现在完成时。 I want to learn how to play the guitar. -Look, here is _ advertisement about guitar lesson in the newspaper. A / B a C a
22、n D the 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -我想要学怎样弹吉他。 -看，在报纸上，有一个有关吉他课程的广告。此题考查冠词， advertisement是以元音音素开头的，故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 完型填空 完型填空（本小题有 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Robert De Vincenzo, the great golfer(高尔夫球员 ), once a competition. After receiving the check(支票 ), he went to the club and p
23、repared to leave. He walked alone to his car and a young woman. The young woman stopped him and said congratulations(祝贺 ) on his , then she told him that her child was badly and she was dying. But her family was poor. She did not know she could pay the hospital bill(帐单 ). De Vincenzo was moved by he
24、r and gave his winning check to the woman. “Make some good days for the ,” he said as he put the check into her hand. The next week, he was having lunch in the country club when a came to his table. “Last week, some of the boys told me that you met a young woman after you won that competition.” De V
25、incenzo said, “ .” “Well,” said the policeman, “I have news you. She does not have a sick baby. Shes not even married. She cheated(欺骗 ) you, my friend.” “You there is no baby who is dying ” said De Vincenzo. “Yes, thats .” said the policeman. “Thats the news Ive heard all week,” De Vincenzo said hap
26、pily. “Life is more important.” Good news or bad news It depends on how you things. You can choose to be sad after being cheated, you can choose to go on with your life bravely. 【小题1】 A lost B won C fell D missed A hit B got C met D saved A dream B money C check D success A ill B well C strong D hea
27、lthy A who B how C why D where A lesson B story C idea D advice A doctor B nurse C baby D mother A boy B coach C woman D policeman A Yes B No C Sorry D Thanks A at B in C for D over A help B show C mean D ask A good B right C wrong D great A best B worst C saddest D poorest A put B see C punish D gu
28、ess A or B so C either D and 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：本文讲述的是一位高尔夫球员在获得比赛胜利后，赢得了一张支票，后来有位女士说自己的孩子生病了，急需资金，他被感动了把支票给了那位女士，后来得知自己上当受骗了。他并没有伤心，而是勇敢的面对了这件事。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境。句意：一位高尔夫球员
29、曾经赢得了一场比赛。 A. lost输了； B. won赢了； C. fell摔倒； D. missed 错过；根据后面得到了支票，应该是获胜。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境。句意：他独自一人走向他的车，遇见了一位年轻的女士。 A. hit撞到； B. got得到； C. met 遇见； D. saved救，拯救； 根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境。句意：那位年轻的女士拦住了他，对他的成功说了祝贺。 A dream梦想； B. money 金钱； C. check支票； D. success成功；根据句意，故选 D 。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境。句意：她告诉他她的孩
30、子病得很严重，快要死了。 A. ill 病了； B. well身体好的； C. strong强壮的； D. healthy健康的；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查特殊疑问词及语境。句意 :我不知道怎样来付那账单。 A. who 谁；B. how怎样； C. why为什么； D. where哪；根据句意，故选 B 。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境。句意：他被她的故事感动了。 A. lesson 教训； B. story故事； C. idea主意； D. advice建议；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境。句意：为你的孩子制定好以后的日子。 A. doctor医生； B. nu
31、rse护士； C. baby孩子； D. mother母亲；根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境。句意：因为当他在农村俱乐部吃饭的时候，一位警察来到桌子前。 A. boy男孩； B. coach教练； C. woman 妇女； D. policeman警察；根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 9】考查肯定回答及语境。句意：他说是的。 A. Yes是的； B. No 不； C. Sorry抱歉； D. Thanks非常感谢；根据句意，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查介词及语境。句意：我有个消息给你。 A. at在 ； B. in 在 里； C. for为 ； D. over在 上，可知答案：
32、选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境。句意：你的意思是：她没有一个要死了的孩子。A. help帮助； B. show展示； C. mean意思； D. ask问；根据句意，故选 C。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境。句意：是的，那是对的。 A. good好的； B. right对的； C. wrong错的； D. great 好的；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 13】考查形容词最高级及语境。句意：他笑着说： “那是我这周听到的最好的消息。 ”A. best最好的； B. worst最坏的； C. saddest最难过的； D. poorest最贫穷的，最可怜的；通读全文，可知是最好的消息，故
33、选 A。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境。句意：好消息还是坏消息，取决于你怎样放置那事情。 A. put放置； B. see看到； C. punish惩罚； D. guess猜想；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 15】考查连词及语境。句意：你选择被骗后是伤心，或者选 择被骗后勇敢的面对生活。 A. or或者； B. so 因此； C. either或者； D. and并且；根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查故事类短文。 阅读理解 The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street cor
34、ner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother ab
35、out it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet.
36、 He looked at his own feet. “Its much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier. 【小题 1】 Tom passed the shop _. A on foot B by bike C in a wheelchair D by bus 【小题 2】 Tom stopped in
37、front of the shop because he wanted to _. A buy the shoes B look at the shoes he liked C buy a present for his friend D get something for his birthday party 【小题 3】 Why did Tom go to the park Because _. A many nice shoes were sold there B he wanted to play there for a while C he wanted to see his dis
38、abled friend D he didnt want to make his mother worried 【小题 4】 We can learn from the story that Tom _. A liked new shoes very much B loved his mother very much C didnt want to stay at home D had no feet 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇文章介绍了汤姆看上了双鞋，但是没有钱买，自己很伤心难过。但是因为爱自己的妈妈不想让妈妈为自己担心，就去
39、了公园。在公园里见到了个没有脚的男孩，他顿时明白了自己是幸福的这样一个故事。 【小题 1】细节理解题 .根据 Tom walked past the shop on the street corner.可知汤姆是步行经过的商店。 故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there.得知他停下来看着前排的鞋子，他很高兴看到他非常想要的那双鞋宅还在那。
40、可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass.可知他决定不马上回家，因为他看起来很伤心，妈妈会注意到的，因此她去了公园坐在草地上。他不想叫妈妈担心，故选 D。 【小题 4】综合理解题 .通读全文，因为汤姆没有直接回家，怕妈妈看出他不高兴来，妈妈担心，所以得知汤姆非常爱他的妈妈。故选 B。 考点：考查故事类阅读 Have you ever he
41、ard your own voice “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice Again you say, “Of course.”But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波 ). The air outside your head carries the sound waves to your outer ea
42、rs. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头 ) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的 ) ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Other people get just the sound waves from the outside.
43、Thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do. 【小题 1】 The sound of your voice begins _. A inside your head B outside your head C in your inner ears D in your outer ears 【小题 2】 When you talk, other people hear your voice _. A through the bones of your head B from the outside C from the inside D
44、all of the above 【小题 3】 The phrase “pick up” here means _. A to raise B to get C to choose D to pull 【小题 4】 The passage is mainly about _. A waves in the air B the way you hear your own voice C voice gets around far and wide D the different ways you and others hear your voice 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小
45、题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：这篇文章介绍了你和他人听到自己说话声音的不同方式，自己是从内部和外部听到了声音；他人是从外面听到的声音。 【小题 1】细节理解题 .根据 the sound of your voice begins inside your head.可知你的声音开始在你的头上。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Other people get just the sound waves from the outside.得知别人听到你的生音是从外面听到的。可知选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题 .根据 the sound of your voice begins
46、inside your head. The bones(骨头 ) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的 ) ears.可知你的声音开始在你的头上。你头部的骨头也会收到声波，他们将声音直接传送到你的（里面的）耳朵。，故选 B。 【小题 4】综合理解题 .通读全文，此文主要讲述的是你自己和他人听到你说话的声音的不同方式。故选 D。 考点：考查科技类阅读 Once there was something wrong with a machine
47、in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had do
48、ne. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.” One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的） but the $29,999 is exactly the value （价值） of wisdom （智慧） and knowledge. 【小题 1】 The factory turned to the German engineer because _. A he had nothing to do in the factory B there
