1、2015届辽宁丹东第七中学九年级上月考 1英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -How do you learn English, Toby -I often practice English _ talking _ my American friends. A in; to B by; of C by; with D by; about 答案： C 试题分析：句意： - Toby你多久学习一次英语。 -我经常通过和美国朋友聊天来练习英语。 “通过某种方式 ”用 “by doing sth.”，故第一空填 by； “和某人谈话 ”用 “talk with sb.”。故选 C。 考点：考查介
2、词的用法。 My father usually drives to work _ taking the bus. A instead of B instead C because of D together with 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我爸爸通常开车去上班，而不是乘公共汽车。 A. instead of代替，而不是（后接名词，代词或动名词）； B. instead 代替，而不是（单独使用，常位于句末）； C. because of 因为，由于（后接名词性短语）； D. together with和 一起。根据句意可知选 A。 考点：考查固定搭配的用法。 -Do you know if
3、 Jim_ to play basketball with us -I think he will come if he _ free tomorrow. A comes; is B comes; will be C will come; is D will come; will be 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你知道吉姆是否会去跟我们打篮球吗？ -我认为如果他明天有空，他将会去。第一句中 if引导的是宾语从句，根据句意可知用将来时；第二句中 if引导的是条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。故选C。 考点：考查从句的时态。 The art club is for members
4、 only. You cant go in _ you are a member. A unless B because C if D though 答案： A 试题分析：句意：艺术俱乐部仅限会员。除非你是会员否则你不能进。 A.unless除非，如果不； B.because因为； C.if是否，如果； D. though虽然，尽管。根据句意可知选 A。 考点：考查连词的用法。 Our teacher asks us to remember that _ careful we are, _ mistakes we will make. A the more; the fewer B the f
5、ewer; the more C the more; the more D the less; the fewer 答案： A 试题分析：句意：老师让我们记住，我们越认真出的错就会越少。此处是 “the+比较级， the+比较级 ”表示 “越 就越 ” 再根据句意可知选 A。 考点：考查比较级的用法。 My aunt said that she _ to Guangzhou. A has never gone B had never gone C has never been D had never been 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我阿姨说她从没 去过广州。 have gone to 表
6、示已经去了某地（强调不在说话者所在地） ;have been to 曾经去过某地（现在已经回来）。又因为此处是宾语从句，而且主句是过去时，所以从句用相应的过去时。故选 D。 考点：考查完成时的用法。 Lucy was afraid _ out at night, because she was afraid _ the cats. A of going; to B to go; of C going; of D to go; to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：露西害怕晚上出去，因为她害怕猫。 “be afraid of +名词 /代词 /动名词 ”表示 “害怕某事或害怕出现某种后果 ”定式；
7、“be afraid to do sth.”表示 “因为害怕而不敢去做某事 ”。故根据句意选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 He raised(举起 ) one arm and then _. A another B others C the other D the others 答案： C 试题分析：句意：他举起一只胳膊然后举起另一只。 A another三者（ 以上）中的另一个； B. others其他人； C. the other两者中的另一个或其余的； D. the others其余的（一个范围内的其他全部）。人只有两只胳膊，故可知答案：选 C。 考点：考查代词的用法。 Im _ to
8、 hear the _ news. A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; exciting 答案： D 试题分析：句意：听到这个令人兴奋的消息我很激动。 excited激动不已的 ; exciting令人兴奋的。根据句意可知答案：选 D。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 The math problem is _ hard for me _ work out. A both; and B so; that C enough ; to D too; to 答案： D 试题分析：句意：那个数学问题太难
9、了，以至于我无法解决。 A. both; and 和 都； B. so; that 如此 以至于 ； C. enough ; to足够 去做某事；D. too; to太 而不能 。根据句意可知选 D。 考点：考查连词的用法。 She is a _ girl and she always says to her teachers _. A polite; politely B politely; polite C polite; polite D politely; politely 答案： A 试题分析：句意：她是一个有礼貌的女孩而且她总是礼貌地和老师说话。第一空修饰名词 girl，所以用形容
10、词 polite，第二空修饰动词 says，所以用副词politely。故选 A。 考点：考查形容词和副词的用法。 _ useful information it is! A What B How C What a D How a 答案： A 试题分析：句意：多么有用的信息呀！感叹句结构： 1） What a(an)形容词可数名词的单数形式主语谓语！ 2） What形容词可数名词的复数形式主语谓语 ！ 3） What形容词不可数名词主语谓语！ 4） How形容词或副词主语谓语！ 5） How形容词 a(an)可数名词的单数形式主语谓语！ 6)How主语谓语！此句是第三种情况，故选 A。 考点：
11、考查感叹句的用法。 I dont remember _ the book yesterday. A where I put B where did I put C where will I put D where I will put 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我不记得昨天把书放在哪儿了。此句 remember后面是一个宾语从句，要用陈述语序，故排除 A和 D。后面的时间状语是 “昨天 ”，所以从句用一般过去时，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 We often hear him _ the piano in the afternoon. A plays B play C playin
12、g D to play 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我们经常听见他下午弹钢琴。听见某人做某事 hear sb. do sth.（强调全过程）； hear sb. doing sth.（强调动作正在进行）。故选 B。 考点：考查动词的用法。 -Do you know _ I could pass the exam -Sorry, Ive no idea. A that B whether C what D which 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你知道我是否通过考试了吗？ -对不起，我不知道。此处是一个宾语从句，根据句意可知这是一个由一般疑问句变成的宾语从句，故用whether引导。所以选
13、B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 完型填空 A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggle（奋力）with a large box. It was half in and half _of her car. He was a helpful man, so he went up to the woman and said, “Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very _.” “Thats very kind of you,” the woman said
14、. “Im having a lot of _with it. I think its struck（卡住） .” “Together well soon move it,” the man said. He _into the back seat of the car and took hold of the other end of the box. He said, “Im ready.” And he began to_ hard. For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they w
15、ere _in the face. “Lets rest for a minute,” the man said. “Im sorry, but it _stuck.” A few minutes later, the man said, “Lets try again. Are you ready ” _of them took hold of the box again. “One, two, three!” the man said, and they went on with their struggle. At last, when they were very tired, the
16、 man said, “You are_. It really is stuck. I dont think theres _ we can get it out of the car.” “Get it out of the car!” The woman cried. “Im trying to get it in!” 【小题1】 A in B out C on D off A heavy B strong C dear D new A trouble B questions C matter D accidents A got B stepped C came D walked A pu
17、ll B carry C push D take A white B tired C red D hurt A goes B falls C grows D seems A Every B All C Either D Both A ready B right C clever D sure A anything B anywhere C any one D any way 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文讲述的是一个男人帮倒
18、忙的事。他看见一位女士在使劲地弄一个箱子，就上去帮忙把箱子往车外推。弄了半天也没推下来，还以为是卡住了，结果原来女士是想把箱子弄到车里去。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. in在里面； B. out 在外面； C. on在上面；D. off离开，远离的。句意：箱子一半在车里一半在车外。根据第二段中的 I think its struck（卡住）可猜出此句意，故选 B 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. heavy重的； B. strong 强壮的； C. dear 亲爱的，昂贵的； D. new新的。句意：它看上去很重。根据 he saw a woman struggle（奋
19、力） with a large box.可知箱子应该看上去很重，故答案：选 A 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Trouble麻烦； B. Questions问题； C. Matter事件，物质，要紧； D. Accidents事故。句意：我搬这个箱子很困难。“做某事有困难 /麻烦 ”用 “have trouble/difficulty with sth.”故选 A 【小题 4】 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. got得到； B. stepped 踏，行走； C. came来； D. walked步行。句意：他上到车的后座那儿抓住箱子的另一端。上车 “get into the car”
20、，故选 A 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. pull拉，拔； B. carry 拿，扛，携带，搬运； C.push推动； D. take带走。句意：然后他开始用力地推。根据最后一段男人说的话， I dont think theres 25_ we can get it out of the car.”可知他以为女士要把箱子搬到车外面去，所以他站到车里时肯定会用力推箱子，故选 C 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. white 白色的； B. tired 疲倦的； C. red红色的； D. hurt使受伤（的）。句意：很快他们的脸就红了。根据上文说他们一直在用力的弄箱子，可知
21、这时候他们会很热，所以脸会变红，故选 C 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A .goes 去，前进； B. falls落下，下降； C. grows种植，生长； D. seems似乎，像是。句意：很遗憾，但是它似乎是被卡住了。因为他俩弄了半 天箱子都没动，所以他会猜测是被卡住了。故选 D 【小题 8】考查代词及语境的理解。 A.Every每个； B. All所有的，都； C.Either二者之一，或者； D.Both二者都。句意：他们两个都再次抓住箱子。因为故事中就他们两个人，所以选 D 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. ready准备（好的）； B. right 正确的；C.
22、clever 聪明的； D. sure 确定的，当然。句意：你是对的，它的确是被卡住了。前面男人猜测箱子被卡住，而这里他们又试了一遍还是没用，可知女士觉得那男人说的对，所以答案：选 B 【小题 10】考查词组及语境的理解。 A.anything任何事； B anywhere 任何地方；C any one任何的； D.any way无论如何。句意：我认为我们无论如何也无法把它从车里弄出来了。 根据句意可知选 D 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 How do you spend your time at school Do you know how students in other countri
23、es study every day Here are the studying ways in some western schools. American Students来源 :学科网 Z American students spend seven hours in their schools every day. And the day is divided（划分） into classes of about 40 to 50 minutes. Students study English , history, math, science, art and foreign langua
24、ges. They go to listen to different lessons taught by different teachers in different classrooms. After class they learn job skills. Sometimes they study by working in an office, a hospital or other places one day a week. German Students German students love practicing. Lots of schools have lessons
25、for only half a day. They spend most time practicing. Teachers give students enough freedom. Students may try all kinds of ideas they have. They begin to plan what they will do in the future and work hard at a young age. French Students French students like independence（独立） and freedom . Their schoo
26、l life is very relaxing and interesting. When they have tests, they may have snacks. For example, they can put a few desks together, and put some peanuts （花生） or candies on them. 根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题： 【小题 1】 How many hours do American students spend at school every day 【小题 2】 Where can American students
27、study besides in the classrooms 【小题 3】 What do German students like 【小题 4】 How long do lots of schools have lessons in Germany 【小题 5】 How is French students school life 答案：【小题 1】 Seven hours. 【小题 2】 In an office, a hospital or other places 【小题 3】 They like practicing. 【小题 4】 For only half a day。 【小题
28、 5】 Relaxing and interesting. 试题分析：本文讲述的是其他国家的学生每天的学习情况。美国学生每天上课7小时，还会在课堂之外学习。德国学生利用大部分时间去实践。法国学生崇尚独立和自由，所以他们的学校生活轻松而有趣。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第二段 American students spend seven hours in their schools every day.可知美国学生每天在学校 7小时，故答案：是 Seven hours. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段 Sometimes they study by working in an office,
29、 a hospital or other places one day a week. 可知答案：是 In an office, a hospital or other places 。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第三段 German students love practicing. 可知答案：是 They like practicing. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第三段 Lots of schools have lessons for only half a day.可知答案：是 For only half a day。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据第四段 Their school
30、life is very relaxing and interesting.可知法国学生的学校生活是轻松而有趣的，故答案：是 Relaxing and interesting. 考点：文化类短文阅读。 From March 12 to 17 of each year, hundreds of clowns(小丑 )get together in the Bognor Regis Town, UK. They all wear tall blue hats and big red noses with colorful faces. The first International Clown F
31、estival was in 1987, UK. All the clowns from all over the world came together to celebrate the great festival in England. During the festival, people can see clowns from the world. They are together for the world of clown shows. They try their best to please all the people for the festival. In the s
32、hows, they have big feet, funny noses and look really funny. They sing and dance in a strange way to make people laugh. All people for the festival can have great fun. Of course, children like this interesting festival best. Now women can take part in the clown shows , and they are very popular. But
33、 in the old days, only men could be clowns. There are different kinds of clowns like white faces, red faces, street clowns and clowns for children. All these clowns are popular with people. 【小题 1】 All the clowns get together _ for the International Clown Festival. A in London B in a small town， UK C
34、 all over the world D around the whole Europe 【小题 2】 The first International Clown Festival was _. A in 1987 B in the UK C both A and B D in London 【小题 3】 The festival lasts _. A a month B six days C seven days D five weeks 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A The clowns wear in a funny way.
35、B The clowns dance in a strange way C The clowns try their best to make others laugh D Women clowns are not popular with people. 【小题 5】 Which is the best title of the article A The International Clown Festival B Men clowns and women clowns C Different kinds of strange festival D Different kinds of c
36、lowns in the festival 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文讲述了国际小丑节。自 1987年起，每年的三月 12日至 7日，全世界的小丑都会聚集到英国的博格内吉斯镇来庆祝国际小丑节。人们会扮演成各种各样的小丑来给大家带来快乐。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段 hundreds of clowns(小丑 )get together in the Bognor Regis Town, UK.可知所有小丑都聚集到英国一个小镇来欢度国际小丑节。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 The
37、first International Clown Festival was in 1987, UK.可知选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 From March 12 to 17 of each year, hundreds of clowns(小丑 )get together in the Bognor Regis Town, UK.可知小丑节是从 3月 12日至 17日，持续 6天。故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第四段 Now women can take part in the clown shows , and they are very popular.可
38、知 D的说法不正确。故选 D。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。纵观全文可知，文章讲述的是国际小丑节，所以这是最好的标题，故选 A。 考点：文化类短文阅读。 Study Books Learning How to Learn $24.99 Children who read this book show great interest in study. The pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly. Basic Study Manual $38.50 Read this book and learn: What the thr
39、ee barriers （障碍） to study are and what to do about them. What to do if you are fed up with a subject. Children read it to improve the ability to study. How to Use a Dictionary for Children $35.00 Read this book and learn: How to find words in a dictionary. What the different marks in a dictionary me
40、an. How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly. Buy this book and help children unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay (支付 )50% for it before July 1, 2014. 【小题 1】 According to the ads, these three books are for _. A men B parents C children D women 【小题 2】 The pictures in the bo
41、ok Learning How to Learn can_. A make the book beautiful B make the children draw beautifully C make the book sell well D make the children understand the book easily 【小题 3】 _ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary. A.Learning How to Learn B.Study skills for Life C Basic Stu
42、dy Manual D.How to Use a Dictionary for Children 【小题 4】 If you buy the three books on June 18,2014, you will have to pay_for them. A $98.49 B $49.25 C $80.99 D $79.24 【小题 5】 The purpose（目 的） of the passage is to _. A sell the three books to children B help children learn English C help children lear
43、n about nature D use a dictionary to pronounce correctly 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：本文是一则广告，分别介绍了学会如何学习基础学习手册怎样使用儿童字典这三本书的用处及价格。这则广告的目的是把书卖给孩子们。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据每本书的介绍中都提到了 children，可知这三本书都是给孩子们提供的。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Learning How to Learn 中的 The pictures will help them unde
44、rstand it easily and quickly.可知选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 How to Use a Dictionary for Children 中的 What the different marks in a dictionary mean.可知这本书能够告诉你字典中不同标记的意思。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 Learning How to Learn $24.99； Basic Study Manual $38.50； How to Use a Dictionary for Children $35.00且这本书在 2014年 7 月 1日之前只需支
45、付 50%，也就是 $17.5.所以 6月 18日买这三本书只需花 费24.99+38.5+17.5=$80.99。故选 C。 【小题 5】推理判断题。纵观全文可知，本文分别介绍了这三本书的用处及价格，所以这则广告的目的是把书卖给孩子们，故选 A。 考点：广告类短文阅读。 Be proud of what you do”(对你所做的感到骄傲 )， my father always told me, “whether you are a boss （老板） or a cleaner”, When I was 15,I got a summer job in a hospital, I was t
46、old that my duties would include sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dads words. Even though my job was the lowest， it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return(作为回报 )， I was treated with respect
47、（尊重） by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well, people would say, “That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a pride. Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of ones job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Though every jo
