1、2014届内蒙古海拉尔区第四中学九年级中考 6月模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We all think is kind you to give your seat to a young lady with a baby in her arms yesterday. A that, for B it, for C it, of D that, of 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：我们都认为昨天你把座位让给抱小孩的妇女是好心的。这是一个宾语从句，从句带有一个固定句型 “it is +形容词 +of/for +sb +to do sth”。句中如果形容词指的是人的品质，则应用 of。根
2、据语境，这里形容词指的是人的品质，即 you are kind（你是好心的），故选 C。 考点：考查固定句型。 Tom would rather than . A stay at home, go out B to stay at home, to go out C to stay at home, go out D stay at home, to go out 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：汤姆宁可呆在家里也不愿出去。 would ratherthan 句型表示 “宁愿 而不愿 ，与其 宁可 ” would rather 后跟不带 to的不定式 +than+不带 to的不定式， 故选 A。
3、 考点：考查固定短语。 He would not mind extra work for the students union because he has all the good . A doing, quality B to do, quality C doing, qualities D to do, qualities 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：他不介意为学生会做额外的工作，因为他有各种优秀品质。“mind+动词 ing形式 ”是习惯用法， quality是可数名词，根据语境，这里应用复数。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词及名词。 Edison was imaginative e
4、nough new ideas . A to come up with B come up with C comes up with D coming up with 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：爱迪生足够有想象力，以致想出新办法 enough作副词的意思是 十分地 ;充分地 ;足够地 ;充足地 ，置于被修饰的形容词或副词之后，常与不定式连用 ，在句子中作状语，表示程度。故选 A。 考点：考查动词不定式。 My mother is good at cooking. You dont need to worry about not . A having a supper B have supp
5、er C to have supper D having supper 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：我妈妈擅长厨艺，你不必担心没有晚饭吃。 about是介词，后接动词 ing形式，此外，一日三餐名词前不用不定冠词。故选 D。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Do you know how many students in the classroom now A is there B are there C there is D there are 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：你知道现在有多少学生在教室吗？这是宾语从句的一般疑问句，主句是 Do you know，从句应用陈述句语序。故选 D。 考点
6、：考查宾语从句。 How many elephants did you see . A No one B None C Not many ones D No many 答案： B 试题分析：句意为： -你看见多少头大象？一头也没看见。 none可以指人也可以指物， “一个没有 ”，而 no one指没有一个人。通常没有 C、 D这两种表达方式。故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 The boy looks nice white and the red sweater looks good the girl . A with, on B in, on C on, in D in, with 答案：
7、 B 试题分析：句意为：这个男孩穿白色衣服好看，而红色毛衣穿在女孩身上好看。in+颜色：表示 “穿着 ”某种颜色的衣服， on指 “穿着 ”时表示状态， “穿在某人身上 ”之意。根据语境可知应选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法。 It is to wear a pair of jeans to take part in such an important meeting. A selfish B inactive C informal D disloyal 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：穿着一条牛仔裤参加这样一个重要会议是不正规的。selfish：自我的， inactive：不活跃的， infor
8、mal：不拘礼节的， disloyal：不忠诚的。根据语境，参加重要会议应该有礼节，穿着牛仔裤就是不拘礼节。故选 C。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 My brother bought a computer yesterday. He wants to learn to use it to help himself get than before. A much organized B little organized C more organized D less organized 答案： C 试题分析：句意为：我哥哥昨天买了一台电脑。他想学会用来 帮助自己变得更有组织能力 。根据语境， org
9、anized是多音节形容词，其比较级应在词前加more。 help himself get more organized ： 帮助自己变得更有组织能力，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 My cousin is sometimes. Its hard for him to change his mind even though his idea is not right. A stubborn B imaginative C active D Practical 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：我表弟有时很固执。即使他在观点是错误的也很难让他改变主意。 stubborn：固执的， imagi
10、native：富有想象力的， active：积极的、活跃的， Practical：实际的、实践的。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 Are you reading the newspaper now What does it A say B tell C speak D Talk 答案： A 试题分析：句意为：你在看报纸吗？ -它说什么？ Speak：指 “说 ”、 “讲 ”、 “演讲 ”。做及物动词时，宾语常是表示语言的词。 Talk：指 “讲 ”、 “说话 ”、 “谈话 ”，与 speak的意义相近。一般用做不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，而不如speak正规的 “演讲 ”、
11、 “发言 ”，须跟宾语时，与 to、 with、 about等介词连用。Say：一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话，通常用做及物动词。 Tell：把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用做及物动词。根据语境可知应选 A。 考点：考查动词辨析。 A: Im to eat a horse now! B: Really But I dont have for you. Its a great pity! A hungry enough, food enough B enough hungry, enough food C hungry enough, food enough D hun
12、gry enough, enough food 答案： D 试题分析：句意为： -我现在饿得可以吃掉一匹马。 -真的？我没有足够的食物给你吃，太可惜了！ Enough 修饰名词，置于名词之前， enough修饰形容词或副词，置于形容词或副词之后。根据语境， hungry是形容词， food是名词，故选 D。 考点：考查 enough的用法。 Which of the following can NOT be used as subject A Mary B walking along the street C they D feed the animals 答案： D 试题分析：句意为：下面哪
13、一个不能用作主语？主语通常由名词、代词、动名词短语或句子充当，结合选项可知， feed the animals是动词短语，故选 D。 考点：考查词法知识。 Is it important us learn English well A for, learning B for, to learn C of, learning D of, to learn 答案： B 试题分析：句意为：学好英语对我们来说重要吗？这是一个固定句型 “it is +形容词 +of/for+sb+to do sth”的一般疑问句。句中如果形容词指的是事物的性质，则应用 for。根据语境，这里形容词指的是事物的性质，即
14、learn English well is important(学好英语是重要的），故选 B。 考点：考查固定句型。 阅读理解 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空一词。 Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. It is also the most important way. Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use their time to learn th
15、e rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read-ing is too easy. Many experts（专家） say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr. Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning languages, says that pleasure reading helps you learn many important things about English
16、. Students learn more grammar and more words when they read for pleasure. They also learn more about good writing. Dr. Krashen tells us that pleasure reading helps each student in a different way. Each student needs to learn something different. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to
17、 learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you choose your own books, and you dont have to remember everything. There are no tests on your pleasure reading books. Pleasure reading will help you: learn how English speakers use English re
18、ad faster in English find examples of good writing in English learn new words learn about the cultures（文化） of English speakers 【小题 1】 Is pleasure reading important for learning English 【小题 2】 Which is the easier way to become a better reader, pleasure reading or studying 【小题 3】 What do some students
19、 think of pleasure reading 【小题 4】 How can we become better readers 【小题 5】 Whats the greatest advantage（优点） of pleasure reading 答案： 【小题 1】 Yes, it is. 【小题 2】 Pleasure reading. 【小题 3】 Its too easy. 【小题 4】 Do pleasure reading. 【小题 5】 We can learn what we need. 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一种最简便、最重要的阅读方式：愉快阅读。文章着重介绍了愉
20、快阅读的重要性和主要作用。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段第二句 “It is also the most important way”.的描述可知，愉快阅读对学习英语来说是最重要的一种方式。故答案：是肯定的，应答： Yes, it is。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段的内容描述可知，成为一个好的读者最简便的方式是通过愉快阅读。故应答： Pleasure reading。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Some students say they dont want to read for pleasure. They say they want to use t
21、heir time to learn the rules of the language and new words. They say that pleasure read-ing is too easy.的描述可知，一些学生觉得愉快阅读比较容易。故可填： Its too easy。 【小题 4】细 节理解题。根据短文第一段 Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English的描述可知，通过愉快阅读可以成为好读者。故可填： Do pleasure reading。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根
22、据短文第四段 Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what heor she needs.的描述可知，愉快阅读可以学习我们需要的知识。故可 填： We can learn what we need。 考点：教育类短文阅读。 Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours Colours in them seem to be mainly used to protect themselves. Some birds li
23、ke eating locusts（蝗虫） , but birds cannot easily catch them. Why It is because locusts change their colurs with the changes of the colours of crops .When crops are green, locusts look green .But as the harvest time comes, locusts change into the same brown colour as crops have .Some other pests whose
24、 colours are different from plants are easily found and eaten by others .So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animals life, youll find the main use of colours is to protect themselves .Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests .They c
25、annot be easily seen by hunters because their colours are much like the trees. Colours are useful not only on the land , but also in the sea .A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid（液体） when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their
26、 enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though they are not strong at all. 【小题 1】 From the passage, we can know that . A locusts are big animals B locusts are easily found by birds C locusts are dangerous to their enemies D locusts can change their colours to protect the
27、mselves 【小题 2】 Those pests with different colours from plants have to to keep out of danger. A change their colours B hide in the day time and appear at night C move quietly D hide at night and appear in the day time 【小题 3】 Bears and lions can keep safe because . A their colours are much like the tr
28、ees B they move quickly C they are very strong D they live in forests 【小题 4】 According to the passage, the fish can keep safe because . A they can change their colours B they can give out a kind of black liquid C they are strong enough D they swim faster than any other fish 【小题 5】 Which is the best
29、title for this passage A The colours of the seasons B Animals on the land and in the sea C The main use of colours for animals and pests D How to keep safe in the sea 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍不同的动物和昆虫有着它们特殊的颜色。文章介绍，动物和昆虫的颜色随着环境的变化而变化，主要目的是保护自己不受侵害。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据
30、短文第一段第二句 “Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.”及第三段的描述可知，蝗虫改变颜色是为了保护自己。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句 “So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.”的描述可知，这些动物白天躲藏起来，晚上出来活动。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第三段最后一句 “This is because they have the colours much like th
31、e tree.”的描述可知，熊和狮子可以保持安全是因为它们的颜色比较像树木。故选 A。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 A kind of fish in the sea can give out a kind of black liquid（液体） when the fish face danger. The liquid spreads over quickly, so they cannot be found by their enemies and can quickly swim away. That is why they can live safely though t
32、hey are not strong at all.的描述可知 ,鱼能够保持安全是因为它发出来的液体能帮它躲避敌人。故选 B。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。联系上下文的描述可知，本文主要介绍了 “颜色对动物和昆虫的主要应用 ”。故应选 C。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 GARDEN RESTAURANTT Telephone: 22706030 Address: 9020 Bridgeport Road Open: Mon. to Fri.: 7:00 a.m. 2:30 p.m. and 5:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m. Sat.: 7:00 a.m.11:00 a.m. and 5:00 p
33、.m.9:00 p.m. Sun.: 11:00 a.m.2:00 p.m. and 5:00 p.m.9:00 p.m. LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 33562367 Address: 5300 No.3 Road Open: Mon., Tues.& Sat.: 9:30 a.m. 5:30 p.m. Wed. to Fri.: 9:30 a.m. 9:30 p.m. Sun.: 11:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. NEW YORK MUSEUM Telephone: 77364431Address: Vanier Park, 1
34、100 Chesnut St. New York Americas largest museum specialized in（专业研究） American history and our native people open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free) Sat.: 9:00 a.m.1:00 a.m. SKYLINE HOTEL Telephone: 22785161 Address: 3031 No.3 Road (at Sea Island Way) The Hanger Den: Wed. to Sun. Dinner
35、 from 5:30 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon. to Fri.: 6:00 a.m. Sat.: 6:30 a.m. Sun.: 7:00 a.m. Mon.Wed.: to 10:00 p.m. Thurs.Sun.: to 11:00 p.m. 【小题 1】 If you want to buy a new jacket, youll have to go to . A 3031 No.3 Road B 5300 No.3 Road C 9020 Bridgeport Road D 1100 Chesnut Street 【小题 2】 If you want to go
36、 out for dinner on Sunday, you can call up the number . A 22785161 or 22706030 B 22706030 or 33562367 C 77364431 or 22785161 D 33562367 or 22785161 【小题 3】 You dont have to pay on Monday if you go to . A Skyline Hotel B Lansdowne Park Shopping Center C New York Museum D Garden Restaurant 【小题 4】 If yo
37、u want to enjoy yourself on Sunday mornings, you can go to . A Lansdowne Park Shopping Center B New York Museum C Garden Restaurant D Coffee Shop 【小题 5】 Visiting New York Museum, you can know . A the history of American native people B the history of New York C the art of America D the art of New Yo
38、rk 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要是以广告布告的形式介绍了餐馆、购物中心、博物馆和宾馆的营业时间、地点、联系方式等。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTER”的介绍可知，要买夹克应该到 3路 5300号。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 “GARDEN RESTAURANTT”和 “SKYLINE HOTEL”的介绍可知，要外出吃饭可拨打电话 22785161 或 22706030。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 “NEW YORK
39、 MUSEUM”“open: Mon. to Fri.: 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. (Monday free)” 的介绍可知，星期一的纽约博物馆是免费的。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。结合 4个广告并根据 “SKYLINE HOTEL”“ Sun.: 7:00 a.m.”的介绍可知，星期天早上可以在咖啡店喝咖啡。故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 “NEW YORK MUSEUM”“New York Americas largest museum specialized in（专业研究） American history and our native people”的介
40、绍可知，参观纽约博物馆可以知道美国本土人的历时。故选 A。 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 When you get up in the morning, do you find it hard to choose what clothes to wear If so, you probably need help to make the bigger choices in your life, like what to do when youre older. “Brave New Girls”, by American author Jean Gadeberg, will help you m
41、ake such choices. It says you must be a brave new girl. A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy. A brave new girl can realize her dreams. To be brave, you need to make a decision for yourself. Other people may tell you what to do, but you should not listen to them. You must only
42、do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take good care of it and wont stay healthy. The book also says that girls must
43、 start becoming more confident. If you are confident, youll succeed in life. A good way to become confident is to realize that you are as clever as boys. In fact you are. Just look at their grades! Only then can you realize your dreams and become who you want to be. 【小题 1】 What quality should a brav
44、e new girl have A Confident B Healthy C Happy D A, B and C 【小题 2】 “Brave New Girls” is a . A film B story C book D newspaper 【小题 3】 Suppose（假如） you are a brave new girl, which answer is wrong A Make a decision for yourself B Wear clothes like your favourite TV star C Like your body D Realize that yo
45、u are as clever as boys. 【小题 4】 Whats the meaning of the word “grade” in this passage A年级 B成绩 C品位 D道路 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of the passage A To be brave B A good book C To be a brave new girl D Realize dreams 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要给我们介绍了一个解决 “早上起床对穿衣犹豫不决的症
46、状 ”的良方，文章告诉我们，阅读一本来自美国的书，这会很有帮助。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文 “A brave new girl is one who is confident, healthy and happy”的描述可知，一个勇敢的新女孩应该自信、健康、快乐。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文 “The book also says that girls must start becoming more confident” （这本书还说女孩开始变得更自信了）的描述可知，这是一本书。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文 “To be brave, you need
47、 to make a decision for yourself. - You must only do what you want. If you always wear clothes like your favourite TV star, you must stop doing so. Instead, become your own star and wear the clothes you want. You have to like your body, it says. If you dont, you will not take good care of it and won
48、t stay healthy”的描述可知，应选 B。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。根据短文 “as clever as boys”以及 “realize your dreams”的描述可以推知，这里应该是指 “成绩 ”故选 B。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。联系上下文的描述可知，这篇短文主要围绕如何成为一个勇敢的新女孩展开的。故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Shyness（害羞） means feeling frightened when youre around other people. Some children are shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. Its just how much they feel shy. Most people have red faces and talk in sentences when they are shy. But some become shy that they wont go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to and p
