1、2014届四川省西昌市礼州中学九年级 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * How do you study for a test I study _working with a group. A for B with C on D by 答案： D 试题分析： 句意： 您怎样学习准备考试？ 我通过小组学习。 by doing sth通过做某事， A. for为了； B. with用； C. on 在 上。故选 D。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 . The Olympic Games _ in Beijing in 2008. I hear it _ in different co
2、untries every four years. A is given, is given B was held, is held C will be held, is held D will be given, is given 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：奥林匹克运动会 2008 年在北京举办了。我听说它每四年在不同的国家举行一次。第一空应该是一般过去时态，而第二空是客观事实，应该用一般现在 时态，主语又都是动作的对象，应该用被动语态，故选 B。 考点 : 考查被动语态的时态的用法。 -Could you tell me _ I dont know. Maybe at 8:00pm.
3、A when will the meeting start B when the meeting will start C the meeting will start when D the meeting when will start 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 你能告诉我会议将何时开始吗 我不知道。也许在晚上八点吧。考查宾语从句连接词和语序，该题用连接副词 where,宾语从句要用陈述语序，故选 B。 考点 : 考查宾语从句的用法。 Jim, do you have a CD Yes, I have _. And I bought _last Sunday. A one, it B
4、it, one C it, that D one, this 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： 吉姆，你有一张 CD 吗？ 是的，我有一张。上星期日我买的。第一空是泛指一张，用 one 来代替，第二空是特指，就是前面提到的那一张，用 it 代替，故选 A。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 Have you found the information about famous people_ you can use for the report Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet. A which B who C what D whom 答案： A 试题分
5、析： 句意： 你已经找到有关你可以使用报导的名人的信息了吗？ 还没有。我将会在因特网上搜索一些的。此处考查定语从句，其先行词是information，关系代词用 which或 that，故选 A。 考点 : 考查定语从句的用法。 I didnt know _ to London. A how to go B where to go C what to go D how go 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： .我不知道如何到伦敦。考查疑问词 +不定式做宾语，再由句意可知， A符合句意。 where to go去哪里； what to go和 how go不符合英语的习惯表达。故选 A。 考点 :
6、 考查疑问词 +不定式的用法。 Mary bought a house _ a small garden. She will move in next week. A from B with C for D of 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：玛丽买了一个小带花园的房子。她将在下个星期搬进去。 A. from从 ； B. with 伴随着；带着；具有； C. for 向，往； D. of (表示所属关系 的，属于 的。故选 B。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 If I _ invited tonight, I would go to the dinner party. A was B were
7、C am D is 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：如果我今晚受到邀请，我会去参加晚宴的。由整个题干可知，现实情况与事实相反，是非真实的情况，是虚拟语气，虚拟语气中 be都用 were,故选 B。 考点 : 考查虚拟语气的用法。 What good weather! Lets go boating on the lake. _ _. A Thats all right B Thank you very much C It doesnt matter D Thats a good idea 答案： D 试题分析： 句意： 多么好的天气 !我们去湖上划船吧。 好主意。 A.没关系，不用谢 ; B.
8、非常感谢； C.没关系； D.这是个好主意。由题意可知选 D。 考点 : 考查日常交际用语的用法。 His father _an actor ,didnt he Yes, he did . A used to being B used C used to be D uses to be 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： 他的父亲过去是演员，对吗 是的，他是。 used to do sth 过去常常做某事，（现在不做了）； used to be过去常常是 ,( 现在不是了 )；be used to doing习惯于； use用。根据句意可知，选 C。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 The TV sh
9、ow Home with Kids is so wonderful You shouldnt miss it. If I have time ， I _ it. A will see B saw C see D have seen 答案： A 试题分析： 句意： 电视节目家有儿女很精彩。你不应该错过它。 如果我有时间，我会看的。由上下文的句意可知，答语应该是一般将来时态， A will see 一般将来时； B.saw一般过去时； C see一般现在时； D have seen现在完成时。故选 A。 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。 Theyre late. The film _ for 5 m
10、inutes. A has begun B has started C has been on D start 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：他们迟到了。电影已经上演了 5 分钟。 start和 begin是短暂性动词，不能与时间段连用，尤其是在现在完成时态中，须变成表状态的动词，start和 begin可以换成 be on来表示，故选 C。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 . I didnt sell it. I _it _. A putup B puton C put down D give .away 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：我没有卖掉它。我把它捐赠了。 A. putup 建造，张贴；
11、 B. puton 穿上，上演； C. put down 平定，镇压 ； D. give .away 送掉，赠送。由题意可知，选 D。 考点 : 考查动词短语的用法。 Do you _ my smoking here Of course not. A care B mind C allow D want 答案： B 试题分析： 句意： 你介意我在这里吸烟吗？ 当然不。 A. care 方言介意，计较；愿意 (后接不定式 )。 B. mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、 V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 如： Would you mind my closing the window 你介
12、意我关上窗户吗？ 注意： Do (Would) you mind doing sth. 这一句型通常用来表示请他人做某事，常译为 可否请你做 或 劳驾你做 ，多用 Would开头，用 Do 的情况较少。 Would you mind making some room for the patient 请你给这位病人让点儿地方出来行吗？ 其答语与前面的 Do (Would) you mind if.句型的答语相同； C. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事， allow doing sth允许做某事； D. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事， want doing
13、 sth 需要做某事，由句意可看出选 B正确。 考点 : 考查动词词义辨析的用法。 The little boy is very brave. He _ through the jungle with us last week. A trek B treked C trekes D trekked 答案： D 试题分析： 句意：这个小男孩很勇敢。上星期他与我们穿过丛林。 由题干可知是一般过去时态， trek是规则动词，该词须双写 k再加 -ed,故选 D。 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。 We find _ important to use a foreign language well. A
14、 that B it C this D its 答案： B 试题分析： 句意：我们发现用好一门外语很重要。固定用法 find it +adj +to do sth 发 现做某事 , it 做形式宾语， its它的； this这； that那。故选 B。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 Do you like Zhou Jielun or Liu Dehua _. I am not their fans. A Both B Either C Neither D All 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： 你喜欢周杰伦还是刘德华？ 两者都不。我不是他们的歌迷。A. Both 两者都； B Either 两
15、者中之一； C Neither 两者都不； D. All 所有的都（三者以上），由问句可知是两者，排除 D，再由后面的句子可知两者都不，故选 C。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 Do you know who the pen_ Sorry ,I dont know. A belong B belong to C belongs to D belongs 答案： C 试题分析： 句意： 你知道是谁的吗？ 对不起，我不知道。 belong to sb 属于某人， to 不可以省略。因为主语 the pen是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选 C。 考点 : 考查动词的用法。 Th
16、ey preferred _ in bed rather than _ horses. A to lie, to ride B lying, riding C to lie, ride D lying, ride 答案： C 试题分析： 句意：他们宁愿躺在床上，而不是骑马上。 prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做 而不是做 , 故选 C。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 Could you pass me _glass on the table please Sure, but its _empty one. A the, an B the ,the
17、 C the , a D a, an 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 你能递给我桌子上的那只杯子吗？ 当然可以，但它是一只空杯子。第一空是特指， “在桌子上的那只杯子 ”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指，用不定冠词，又因在元音前，需用 an,故选 A。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 完型填空 Stone is all around us. Stone is usually very hard, it can also be soft. Stones have many uses. In some , artists carve (雕刻 ) beautiful things out of soft ston
18、es, because they can be shaped easily. In ancient times, people carved persons or animals out of soft stones, which could be carried along with. While in some European countries, statues (雕塑 ) are carved hard stones and they do not change easily. In summer, the hot sun on these statues and in winter
19、 the snow falls on them, but they remain beautiful. Stone is strong and long-lasting. So, it is enough for buildings. A house built of stone does not catch fire as easily as made of wood. Some stones are coloured, so they make the look wonderful. People can also get a fire with stones. Besides, some
20、 kinds of stones can be used to jewellery (珠宝 ). Weve found stones are really amazing. 【小题1】 A and B but C or D so A countries B cities C factories D parks A young B old C small D big A into B of C for D from A shines B drops C puts D fits A even B still C never D often A good B big C long D old A t
21、his B none C one D it A stones B buildings C fire D wood A find B sell C buy D make 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：到处都是石头。石头通常是很硬的，但也有软的。石头有许多用途。艺术家用石头来雕刻美丽的东西。雕像刻在坚硬的石头上，经久不变。石头坚硬耐久，所以很适宜做建筑材料。人们还可以用石头生火。此外，某些种类的石头可以用来制作珠宝。石头真是不可思
22、议。 【小题 1】考查连词辨析和对语境的理解。石头通常是很硬的，但是也有也软的。 A. and 和； B. but但是； C. or或者； D. so因此。通过软、硬两个反义词可知，前后表转折关系，故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。在一些国家，艺术家用柔软的石 头来雕刻美丽的东西。 A. countries国家； B. cities 城市； C. factories工厂； D. parks公园。根据后面的句子理解可知，选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。从后一句说便于携带可知，应该是刻小人或动物在柔软的小石头上。 A. young 年轻的； B. old老的；
23、 C. small小的； D. big大的；故选 C。 。 【小题 4】考查介词辨析和对语境的理解。但是在一些欧洲国家，雕像来自坚硬的石头，经久不变。 A. into 进入； B. of 的； C. for为了； D. from来自，这里表材质。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解。在夏天，炎热的太阳照在这些雕像上。 A. shines照； B. drops 落； C. puts放； D. fits适合。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查副词辨析和对语境的理解。冬天雪落在他们上面，但他们依然美丽。 A. even甚至； B. still仍然； C. never 从不； D. often
24、经常。结合语境可知，选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词辨析和对语境的理解。所以，它很适宜做建筑材料。 A. good 好的； B. big大的； C. long长的； D. old旧的、老的。 be good for适合。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查代词辨析和对语境的理解。石砌的房子不会像木头做的房子那么容易着火。 A. this 这； B. none 没有； C. one一类，泛指； D. it它。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词辨析和对语境的理解。一些石头是彩色的，所以用他们做建筑物看上去很美妙。 A. stones石头； B. buildings 建筑物； C. fire火； D. woo
25、d木头。应该用石头该房子等建筑物，故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词辨析和对语境的理解 。本句的意思是：此外，某些种类的石头可以用来制作珠宝。 A. find 发现； B. sell 卖； C. buy买； D. make制造。故选 D。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 阅读理解 If you get into the forest with your friends, stay with them always. If you dont, you may get lost. If you really get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down an
26、d stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you. Give them a signal (信号 ) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨 ) three times. Any signal given three times is a call for help. Keep up s
27、houting or whistling always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声 ). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer
28、 to a call for help. If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house-cover up to the holes with branches (树枝 ) with lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass. What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water You would have to le
29、ave your little house to look for a river. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost isstay in one place. 【小题 1】 If you lost in the forest, you should _. A stay where you are and give si
30、gnals three times B walk around the forest and shout so that your friends could hear you C try to find your friends as soon as possible D try to get out of the forest and shout for help 【小题 2】 If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun, you should _. A tell people t
31、hat you are lost B keep up shouting or whistling C shout at the top of your voice D shout or whistle three times 【小题 3】 When you hear two shouts, or whistles, or gunshots, _. A you should shout more loudly B you can whistle three times C it is an answer to your call for help D you should try to run
32、to them 【小题 4】 When you want to leave your place to get drinking water, you should _. A just go to the river B find some glasses or bottles before you go C make a fire so that you can have some tea D leave marks so that you can find your way back 【小题 5】 This passage mainly tells you _. A when you he
33、ar a signal always three times, it is a call for help B What you should do if you get lost in a forest C any signal given twice means an answer to a call for help D how you can live longer in a forest 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：如果和同伴一起进森林里冒险，但是自己不小心走丢了怎么办呢？不要乱跑，呆在附近，并尝试发出求
34、救信号来让同伴或其他人救自己。如果在晚上之前没能获救，那就尽量为自己做一个过夜的简陋小屋吧，记得靠近水源。最重要的一点切记：不要乱跑，呆在附近。 【小题 1】细节理解题。由 “Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friendslet them find you by staying in one place.” 可知一旦走散时要尽量待在原地并发信号让同伴找到自己。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由 “Keep up shouting or whistling always three times together.
35、When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.”可 知发三次信号就能让人明白这是求救信号。 故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由 “They give you two shouts, two whistles, or two gun-shots (枪声 ). When someone gives you a signal, it is an answer to a call for help.”可知，两声信号是对求救信号的回应。 故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 “Dont
36、just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. ”可知你需要在路上撒一些东西以便找到回去的路。 故选 D。 【小题 5】细节理解题。这篇文章讲的是如果在森林里迷路了应该怎么办。 故选 B。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telepho
37、ned the vet. “Whats the problem ” The vet asked him when he arrived. “My cows ill,” the farmer said. “I dont know whats the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.” The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly ill, he said, and she needs to take some very strong me
38、dicine. He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her better. “How should I give them to her ” the farmer asked. The vet gave him a tube (管子 )and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make
39、it. The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried. “Hows your cow ” the vet asked. “No change,” the farmer said, “and Im feeling very strange myself.” “Oh ” the vet said, Why “I did what you said,” the farmer answered. “I put the tube i
40、n the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.” “And ” the vet asked. “The cow blew first,” the farmer said. 【小题 1】 In the story, the vet must be _. A the farmers friend B a milk factory C a hospital for cows D a doctor for animals 【小题 2】 The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _ A couldnt
41、lie down B didnt eat the pills C couldnt make any noise D was ill 【小题 3】 What medicine did the vet give the farmer A Bottle of pills. B A long tube. C Two pills. D A small box. 【小题 4】 The vet taught the farmer how _. A to blow the tube B to make the cow take the pills C to take the medicine D to put
42、 the tube in his mouth 【小题 5】 Which of the following is true A The farmer ate the pills himself. B The cow got better after taking the medicine. C The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day. D The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【
43、小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：农夫的牛病了，请来兽医为牛看病。兽医开出药方并让农夫把药片用管子吹到牛的嘴里。农夫照做了，但是为什么牛的病没有好转呢？ 【小题 1】词义猜测题。 vet意为 “兽医 ”，就是给动物看病的人。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。由 “He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.”可知当牛生病了的时候农夫给兽医打电话帮忙。 故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。由 “put two pil
44、ls into his hand and said, Give her these. ”可知，兽医开出的药是两个药片。 故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。 由 “The vet gave him a tube (管子 )and said, Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. Thatll make it.”可知，兽医教了农夫应该怎么给牛吃药。故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题 。 由 “ “The cow blew first,” the farmer said.”可知，牛在农夫吹起之前先吹
45、了气，所以药片被农夫吃了下去。故选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Korean culture is really exciting right now. The Korean Wave is sweeping Asian countries including China. Young people are going crazy about Korean TV dramas, Korean pop songs, taekwondo and the Korean language. The Korean Wave started a few years ago with the TV ser
46、ies “Winter Sonata”. This love story is still popular. People, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like Bae Yong Jun (裴勇俊 ). In the music world, Korean girls are making themselves heard in China. You can often find big Korean names like Baby Vox, S. E. S and Finkle at the
47、top of the Chinese music charts (排行榜 ). The Korean Wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. Not only that. Now some girls in China are having plastic surgery (整容 ) to change the way they look. People say some beautiful Korean stars have had plastic surgery. These stars dont make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的 ). Are all the faces of beautiful Korean girls not real Find out for yourself when you next visit South Korea. 【小题 1】 W
