1、2014届山东省东营市实验中学九年级第二次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 If the only sports you do are dancing your fingers across your keyboard, you could be in serious danger of more than just becoming fat! Do you feel sleepy, like something is weighing down on your head Do you feel forgetful Do you sometimes feel uncomfort
2、able up and down your neck and lower back, and you cant explain why Do you get sick often It could be radiation(辐射 ) from your computer causing it. If you spend three hours or more a day in front of a computer, (and at this point, who doesnt ) you are more easily harmed by these hazards(危害 ). 【小题 2】
3、 We have got so used to using computers that we dont often think of them as dangerous sources(来源 ) of harmful(有害的 ) radiation. A safe amount radiation is 25 V/m(Volts/meter). Do you want to guess how much our personal computers give off Keyboard: 1000 V/m Mouse: 450V/m Monitor: 218 V/m CPU: 170V/m N
4、otebook computers: 2,500 V/m Ways to Protect Yourself from Harmful Computer Radiation: 1. Decorate your desk with cactus(仙人掌 ) plants, they take in radiation. 2. Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and k
5、eep our eyes healthy as well. 3. Use a screen filter(过滤器 ) for your monitor. 4. Avoid having metal objects nearby on your desk. 5. Put the back of the computer to the wall. Most of the radiation comes off the back. 6. Keep your monitor at least 50cm away from your face. 7. Keep your computer rooms v
6、entilated(空气流通的 ). 8. Eat healthilyespecially fruits and vegetables. 9. Dont fall asleep on your computer. Turn it off if you have to rest nearby. The ways above are useful, why not have a try at once A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 【小题 3】 Which is safer, using a desk computer or a notebook computer _ 【小题 4】 Which
7、 of the nine ways mentions diets _ B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 5】 . _ 【小题 6】_ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。 【小题 7】 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Using a desk computer is safer. 【小题 2】 Way 2 and way 8 mention diets. 【小题 3】如果你的唯一运动就是敲击键盘，你可能会处于比变 得肥胖更加严重的危险中。 【小题 4】我们如此习惯于使用电脑以至于我们很少将他们看做有害辐射的危险来源。 【小题 5】 Computer radiation: a silent ki
8、ller 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了电脑辐射对我们的身体造成了很大的危害。作者就任何减少电脑辐射给出了许多的建议。 【小题 1】根据短文的列举的辐射量 Keyboard: 1000 V/m Mouse: 450V/m Monitor: 218 V/m CPU: 170V/m Notebook computers: 2,500 V/m故填 Using a desk computer is safer. 【小题 2】 2. Drink two to three cups of green tea a day and eat an orange daily. The vitamins in tea
9、 leaves and oranges protect us from radiation and keep our eyes healthy as well.及 8. Eat healthilyespecially fruits and ve getables.故填 Way 2 and way 8 mention diets. 【小题 3】 if如果， in danger处于危险当中，如果你的唯一运动就是敲击键盘，你可能会处于比变得肥胖更加严重的危险中。 【小题 4】 so that 如此 以至于，故填我们如此习惯于使用电脑以至于我们很少将他们看做有害辐射的危险来源。 【小题 5】根据短文大
10、意，可以填 Computer radiation: a silent killer/advice on how to reduce Computer radiation 考 点：健康保健类短文阅读。 A young man was walking through a supermarket to pick up a few things when he found an old lady 【小题 1】 f him. “Pardon me,” she said. “Im sorry if my looking 【小题 2】 s at you has made you feel not comfo
11、rtable. Its just that you look just【小题 3】 l my son, who died a few months【小题 4】 a .” “Im very sorry,” replied the young man. “Is there 【小题 5】 a that I can do for you ” “Yes,” she said, “As Im leaving, would you 【小题 6】 s Goodbye, Mother! It would make me feel much【小题 7】 b .” “【小题 8】 S ,” answered the
12、 young man. As the old woman was leaving, he called out, “Goodbye, Mother!” Then as he stepped up to the check-out, he saw that his 【小题 9】 b was $ 127.00. “How can that be ” he asked. “I only bought a few things!” The girl at the check-out replied, “Your mother said youd 【小题 10】 p for her.” 答案： 【小题
13、1】 following 【小题 2】 straight 【小题 3】 like 【小题 4】 ago 【小题 5】 anything 【小题 6】 say 【小题 7】 better 【小题 8】 Sure 【小题 9】 bill 【小题 10】 pay 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个年轻人在超市购物时被一个老太太用计谋欺骗，不得不为老太太付账的故事。 【小题 1】当年轻人发现一个老人正在跟着他时，他正在超市中穿行挑东西。find sb doing sth ,发现某人正 在做某事，根据句意，故选 following 【小题 2】请原谅，老人说，如果我对你的直视使你你不舒服我感到很歉意，根据
14、句意，故填 straight 【小题 3】那是你看起来像我的儿子， looklike 看起来像，根据句意，故填 like 【小题 4】他在几个月前死了，根据句意，故填 ago 【小题 5】有什么事情我能为你做吗？ anything用于疑问句，或否定句，任何事，什么事情，根据句意，故填 anything 【小题 6】当我离开时，你愿意说妈妈再见吗？根据句意，故选 say 【小题 7】那会使我感到好多了， much修饰比较级，根据句意，故填比较级better 【小题 8】根据后文可知年轻人答应了，故填 Sure 【小题 9】当他走到结账处，他发现自己的账单是 127美元，根据上下文，故填 bill
15、 【小题 10】你的母亲说你会为她付款，根据句意，故填 pay 考点：故事类短文。 单项选择 * Its an important decision for you, so_ your time and think it over. A take B waste C kill D save 答案： A 试题分析：句意：对于你这是 个重要的决定，所以花时间仔细考虑考虑。 A. take有花费时间的意思 B. waste浪费 C. kill杀死 D. save节约。根据句意，故选A。 考点：考查动词的用法 My son want a pet rabbit for long, but I have
16、no time to buy _ for him. A it B that C the one D one 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的儿子想要一个宠物兔子很长时间了，但是我没有时间为他去买一个。 it,指代上文出现的同一事物， one，指代上文出现的同类事物中的一个， that,那个为了避免重复代指上文的同一词，可以是不可数名词或可数名词的单数，代替可数名词的单数相当于 the one。根据句意，可知是指同类事物中的一个，故选 D。 考点：考查代词的用法。 There is going to be a wonderful party _ the evening _October 1st,
17、 2009. A in, of B on, on C on, of D for, on 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 在 2009年十月一日晚上将有一场精彩的晚会。与时间连用的介词主要有： at,in,on.at主要和表示时间点的词连用； in主要和表示一段时间的词连用； on主要和星期，具体的一天，具体一天的上下午晚上，有天气修饰的时间连用。 the evening of October 1st, 2009是具体一天的晚上，故用 on, of表示的，没有生命的物体的所有格用 of表示。根据句意及结构，故选 C。 考点：考查介词的用法。 Why not _ your teacher for h
18、elp when you cant finish _it by yourself A ask; write B to ask; writing C ask; writing D asking; write 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当你自己不能写完它时为什么不向老师请求帮助？ why not do sth，为什么不做 。 finish doing sth，完成做 。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 What _ the number of the students in your school About two thousand. A number of them _fr
19、om England. A is; are B is; is C are; is D are; are 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在你们学校的学生的总数是多少？大约两千，他们中的许多来自英国。 the number of , 的总数，作主语是单数。 a number of , 许多的 作主语是复数。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查主谓一致的用法。 Dad, must I finish my homework today No, you _. You may do it tomorrow. A neednt B mustnt C dont D wont 答案： A 试题分析：句意：爸爸我今天必
20、须完成我的作业吗？不你不必。你可以明天做。根据回答的第二句，可知是不必。 must I 的否定回答是， No,neednt. 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 Dont read _. Its bad for your eyes. A in the bed B in bed C on the bed D on bed 答案： B 试题分析：句意：不要躺在床上读书，那对你的眼睛有害。 in the bed,在床上；in bed，卧床。英语中有些短语去掉定冠词就有了抽象意义。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定短语的用法。 My teacher asked me if I was
21、worried about the test and I said “No”. But I was. A really B hardly C nearly D proudly 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我的老师问我是否我担心这次考试，我说不担心。但是我是真的担心。 A. really真地 B. hardly几乎不 C. nearly几乎 D. proudly骄傲地。根据句意故选 A。 考点：考查副词的用法。 We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _. A to live in, to choose which one B lived, choose w
22、hich one C to live in, which one to choose D live, which one 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我有两间可住的房间，但是我不能决定选择哪一个。动词不定式做名词的后置定语与所修饰词之间有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以动词不定式短语做后置定语，所带的介词不要丢掉。疑问词加动词不定式可以代替宾语从句做宾语。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 I didnt know this is a one -way street, sir. _. Please show your driving license. A I dont care B So
23、rry, but that is no excuse C Its all right D I hope so 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我不知道这是一条单行道。 - 对不起，但是这不是理由，请出示你的驾驶证。根据上下关系可知是司机和警察的对话，故选 B。 考点：考查情景交际。 The work is too difficult for Mr. Zhu to finish in a week. He needs _ days. A more two B two more C two another D another more 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这项工作对朱先生太难一周之内完不成。他
24、还得再需要两天。another +数字 +名词复数 = 数字 +more +名词复数，再 个，又 个。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定搭配的用法。 Who teaches _ English No one. I teach _. A your, myself B you, me C your, me D you, myself 答案： D 试题分析：句意：谁教你英语？ -没有人，我自学的。 teach sb sth ,动词后面加宾格。 teach oneself,自学。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查人称代词的用法。 _ mothers cant go to the meeting, be
25、cause they have gone to Beijing. A Alice and Lilys B Alices and Lilys C Alice and Lily D Alices and Lily 答案： B 试题分析：句意：爱丽丝和露西的妈妈不能去开会，因为他们去 了北京。两个人物的名词所有格，如果名词归两个人共同所有，只在最后一个人的后面加 s，如果分别所有，就分别加 s。根据句中的妈妈是复数，可知是分别所有，故选B。 考点：考查名词所有格的用法 Dear students, please read every sentence carefully. _ you are, _
26、mistakes youll make. A The more careful, the fewer B The more careful, the less C The more carefully, the less D The more carefully, the fewer 答案： A 试题分析：句意：同学们请认真读每个句子，你越认真你所犯的错误就越少。the+比较级， the+比较级，越 就越 。形容词修饰名词或和系动词连用，副词修饰动词。 less,修饰不可数名词， fewer,修饰可数名词复数。错误是可数名词复数，根据句意及结构，故选 A。 考点：考查比较级的用法。 If yo
27、u are weak _ a subject, _ and asking a teacher for advice can help. A at; working hard B in; work hard C at; work hard D in; working hard 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果你在某一科弱，努力学习向老师请求建议能帮助你。 be weak in 在某方面弱。动名词做主语，根据句意，故选 D 考点：考查冠词的用法。 _ many children like KFC, I think theyd better try not to eat it too often.
28、A Because B When C Although D If 答案： C 试题分析：句意：虽然许多的孩子喜欢肯德基，但是我认为他们最好不要吃的太频繁。 A. Because因为 B. When当 C. Although尽管 D. If如果。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法。 _ will you come back In two days. A How long B How often C How soon D How much 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你多久以后回来？两天以后。 A. How long多长时间 B. How often多久一次 C. How soon多久以后
29、 D. How much多少，提问不可数名词的量。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法。 Could you please tell me _ in todays newspaper Sorry, _. A something special, special nothing B anything special, nothing special C nothing special, something special D something special, nothing special 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我今天报纸上的特别的事情吗？对不起，没有特别的事情。
30、Some,any no和 thing,body one等词构成复合不定代词，用作单数，表示 “某人（事），任何人（事），没有人（事） ”,形容词，副词或动词不定式修饰这类合成词时应放放在这类合成词之后。 Some开头的用于肯定句或表示请求和委婉的疑问句中； any开头的用于疑问句否定句或条件状语从句中。根据句意，可知问句是一个委婉语气的句子，故选 D。 考点：考查复合不定代词的用法。 Do you think well need a coffee pot I dont drink coffee, and _. Its not necessary. Why not a tea service A
31、 so do you B neither you do C so you do D neither do you 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你认为我们会需 要一个咖啡用具吗？ - 我不喝咖啡，你也不喝。所以那是没有必要的。为什么不要一套茶用具？ so + 主语 +助动词 /情态动词 /系动词 +主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。 So+助动词 /情态动词 /系动词 +主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词 +主语。这些句式在时态，人称上与前一个句子相同。上句是否定句，故选 D。 考点：考查固定句式的用法。 Peter doesnt
32、tell me when he _. Ill telephone you as soon as he _. A will come, comes B will come, will come C comes, will come D comes, comes 答案： A 试题分析：句意：彼得没有告诉我他将什么时间回来。他一回来我就给你打电话。在第一个句子中是 when引导宾语从句，因为主句是一般现在时，所以从句根据需要选择将来时。 as soon as一 就 ，时间状语从句，在时间状语从句中如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从
33、现。根据句意故选 A。 考点：考查动词的时态。 阅读理解 A farmer had some dogs to sell. He painted a sign advertising the dogs. A little boy came up to him and said, “Sir, I want to buy a dog.” “Well,” the farmer said, “but they【小题 1】 _(be) very expensive.” The boy 【小题 2】 _(take) some changes(零钱） out of his pocket, “ Ive got
34、thirty-nine cents. Is that enough to take a dog ” “Sure. I have six dogs. You【小题 3】 _(choose) any of them.” Then the farmer whistled, “Dolly!” At once, Dolly ran out of the doghouse followed by four little dogs. Then the little boys eyes 【小题 4】 _(dance) with happiness. But the boy saw another little
35、 dog【小题 5】 _(move) out slowly. This one was the smallest. She was trying her best【小题 6】 _(catch) up with the others.“I want that one,” the boy said, 【小题 7】 _ (point) to the last one. The farmer was surprised. “She 【小题 8】 _(not run) and play with you like other dogs. Will you still want to buy her ”
36、he said kindly. Hearing that, the little boy rolled up one leg of his trousers. A steel brace(支撑物）【小题 9】 _ (tie) on both sides of his leg. Looking up at the farmer, he said, “ So you see, Sir. I cant walk very well myself. I【小题 10】 _(understand) her. So we will be good friends.” 答案： 【小题 1】 are 【小题 2
37、】 took 【小题 3】 can choose/may choose 【小题 4】 danced 【小题 5】 moving 【小题 6】 to catch 【小题 7】 pointing 【小题 8】 wont run 【小题 9】 was tied 【小题 10】 can understand 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个腿部有残疾的男孩在买小狗的时候，看上了一个腿有毛病的小狗，他说他理解这只小狗，他们有共同之处，他们会成为好朋友。 【小题 1】 根据句意可知他们非常贵，主语是复数，故填 are 【小题 2】那个男孩从口袋里拿出一些零钱，根据故事的时态，故填 took 【小题 3】我
38、有六只小狗你可以选择他们中的任何一只。由于是直接引语，根据句意，故选 can choose/may choose 【小题 4】然后那个小男孩的眼神带着快乐跳动起来，根据句意故填 danced 【小题 5】但是那个小男孩看到了另一只慢慢移动出来的小狗， see sb doing sth ,看到某人正在做某事，故填 moving 【小题 6】她正在尽力赶上其他的小狗，动词不定式表示目的，根据句意， 故选 to catch 【小题 7】我要那一个，小男孩指着最后一个说，动词的分词形式可以表示伴随的状态，根据句意，故选 pointing 【小题 8】他不会像其他的狗一样跑还有和你玩。根据句意，故填 w
39、ont run 【小题 9】一个钢的支撑物被绑在他的退的两边，根据句意，可知用过去时态，故填 was tied 【小题 10】我本人也走不快，我能理解她。所以我们会成为好朋友。根据句意，故填 can understand 考点：故事类短文。 The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now l
40、iving in an English-speaking country. Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother langua
41、ge behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language. One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. Peo
42、ple who know only one language must use others to help them communicate Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another
43、 culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures. Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect
44、for each other and better understand each others problems. The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people dont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and b
45、ecome silent. 【小题 1】 What is the passage mainly about A The benefits of learning other languages. B The reasons why people come toAmerica. C The importance of learning English. D How to learn another language. 【小题 2】 The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to_. A discuss
46、 the need for teaching a new language B introduce the passages main characters to the readers C describe the advantages of moving to another country D show the problems of speaking only one language 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” means “people who know _.” A their mother lang
47、uage B a new language C more than one language D body language 【小题 4】 According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can_. A find a better job B make more friends C better understand history D communicate more independently 【小题 5】 Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst A Not kno
