1、2014届江苏省扬州市江都区麾村中学九年级 5月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处单词的正确形式。(每空一词) Have you ever heard of Dididache Dididache (嘀嘀打车 ), a taxi-hailing smartphone app(应用程序) which is believed to be created by Tencent, has recently a 【小题 1】 in Xiamen, and more than 700 taxi dri
2、vers in the city have used the app. The app s【小题 2】 the real-time locations of taxis on a map using the GPS technology and makes it possible for users to hail (招呼 ) a taxi on their smartphones. The u 【小题 3】 request (要 求) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide w 【小题 4】 to accept the
3、 order or not. Taxi-hailing apps are very p 【小题 5】 in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. H 【小题 6】 , the citys taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may not be s 【小题 7】 for Xiamen. The app has been criticized (指责 ) for disturbi
4、ng market order, and creating d 【小题8】 for passengers who do not use the app to hire a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (空驶 ), and hiring a taxi can still be challenging during bad w【小题 9】 and rush hours. Can this app be in use for long Technology might mak
5、e a great d 【小题 10】 to our life. Lets wait and see. 答案: 【小题 1】 appeared 【小题 2】 shows 【小题 3】 users 【 小题 4】 whether 【小题 5】 popular 【小题 6】 However 【小题 7】 suitable 【小题 8】 difficulty/difficulties 【小题 9】 weather 【小题 10】 difference 试题分析:腾讯公司推出一款新软件应用程序,使我们在打车时更加方便快捷。这个程序已经在许多大城市开始使用,但是面对市场的实际运用,有许多使用者抱怨,在天
6、气不好或交通高峰期打车还是不容易的。 这个程序能被用很长时间吗?科技可能使我们的生活有很大的不同。让我们等待着看。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境 的理解。分析句意:打车软件由腾讯公司推出,现在它已经出现在厦门,并且有七百多出租车司机运用这个程序。结合句意为出现之意。故填: appeared 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。这个程序通过 GPS来展示出出租车的正确位置。通过导航在地图上进行显示出来。故填: shows 【小题 3】考查名词所有格及语境的理解。联系上文:使用者可以用手机招呼一辆出租车。使用者的要求将被传送到最近的司机,并且询问是否可以接受请求。要求是使用者发出的,故填: users
7、 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。联系上文:使用者的要求将被传送到最近的司机,并且询问是否可以接受请求。表示是否用 if/whether,句子后出现 or not,因此只用引导词 whether.故填: whether 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。分析句意:打车软件北京、上海、杭州和南京都是很流行的,达到数万的人使用。因此填写流行。故填: popular 【小题 6】考查语境的理解。分析句意:但是,城市的出租车组织怀疑程序的有用程度,已经提出可能在厦门不适合。与前面描述的流行进行了一个转折。因此用但是,故填: However 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。分析句意:但是,城市的
8、出租车组织怀疑程序的有用程度,已经提出可能在厦门不适合。考查适合为 suitable.故填:suitable 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意:这个程序被指责打扰了市场规则,对于不用手机打车软件的人造成了打车困难。分析体现为困难的名词形式。故填: difficulty/difficulties 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意:一些使用者抱怨,当出租车空车时有用。但是在天气不好或者交通高峰期还是有挑战的。结合实际一定是不好的天气。故填: weather 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。分析句意:这个程序能被用很长时间吗?科技可能使我们的生活有很大的不同。让我们等待着看。
9、故填: difference 考点:新闻报道类短文阅读。 单项选择 * -I would like to sit in _ front of the bus. -Me,too. And we can have_better view. A /, the B /, a C the,a D the, the 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -我想 坐在车的前面。 -我也是。并且我们能看到更好的风景。分析:考查 in front of 与 in the front of 的区别: in front of 意思是 “在 前面 ”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是 behind(在 的后面);
10、in the front of 意思是 “在某一空间内的前部 ”,即甲物在乙物的范围之内;其反义词是 at the back of (在 范围内的后部)。第二句为一个有一个更好的风景,因此选择不定冠词。故选 C 考点:考查冠词的用法。 - Could you tell me - Certainly. In 20 minutes. A when will the train to Beijing leave B when the train to Beijing would leave C when the train to Beijing left D when the train to Be
11、ijing will leave 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -请你告诉我去北京的火车什么时候离开? -当然可以。在二十分钟之内。分析:考查宾语从句的用法,宾语从句用陈述语序,如果主句是一般现在时或有情态动词,从句用原来的时态。本句的主句有情态动词 could.故选 D 考点:考查宾语从句的用法。 Driving less, walking more is good for our health. So Id rather _ an hours walk to work than _ driving a car. A take; consider B take; to consider C
12、to take; to consider D taking; considering 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -少开车 ,多步行对我们的健康有好处。 -因此我宁愿花一小时的时间去步行,也不考虑去开车。考查固定句型: would rather do sth. than do sth. 宁愿做什么也不做什么;考查固定短语 consider doing sth.考虑去做什么。故选 A 考点:考查动词的用法。 You won the first prize in the Physics competition. _. I made several terrible mistakes. A I t
13、hink so B You must be joking C You are welcome D It doesnt matter 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -你在物理竞赛中赢得了第一名。 -你一定是开玩笑。我犯了几个严重的错误。分析句意:从答语的回答有几处错误,因此是不可能取得第一名的,所以说是在开玩笑。故选 B 考点:考查日常用语。 -_ do you have a test in school - Every week A How often B How long C How soon D How far 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -在学校,你们多久测试一次? -每个星期一次。分
14、析选项:How often多久一次(对频率时间进行提问); How long多长时 间或者多长;How soon多久(常对 in+段时间进行提问); How far多远(对距离进行提问)。结合本句的答语为频率时间,故选 A 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didnt _ hope. A give out B give off C give in D give up 答案: D 试题分
15、析:句意:当马航 370乘客的亲属听到客机失联的坏消息时,时间对于他们来说多么的难呀,但是他们没有放弃希望。分析选项: give out分发; give off下车; give in投降; give up放弃。结合句意,他们没有放弃希望,故选 D 考点:考查词组的用法。 -Mum, what are you cooking It smells so _. -Oh, cheese cake, of course! I know you enjoy _ it. A good; eat B well; eating C well; to eat D good; eating 答案: D 试题分析:句
16、意: -妈妈,你正在烹饪什么呢?它闻起来如此的香。 -噢,奶酪蛋糕!我知道你是最喜欢吃它了。分析: smell为系动词后面接形容容词,下文考查固定句型 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故选 D 考点:考查固定短语的用法。 -Could I have some snacks between meals, mum -No, you _. A couldnt B shouldnt C cant D might not 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -妈妈,我可以在两餐之间吃零食吗? -不,你不能。分析句意:面对孩子提出要在两餐之间吃零食,结合实际这是不健康的习惯,因此是不能同意的,选择
17、情态动词 cant.故选 C 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 After the education reform(改革 ) in Jiangsu Province, the pupils have_ time to relax and _ homework to do. A less; more B much; many C fewer; more D more; less 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在江苏省经过课改之后,小学生有了更多的时间去放松,有更少的作业去做。分析句意:课改的目的是减少作业量,来增加学生的课余时间。同时进行一个比较,课改前与课改后的比较。故选 D 考点:考查比较级的用法
18、。 We will build a high -speed railway in Yangzhou before 2015. Wow, _ exciting news! A what an B what a C what D how 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -在 2015年之前,在杨洲我们将要修建一个高铁。 -哇,多么令人兴奋的消息啊!考查考查感叹句的用法:由 what引导的感叹句: what意为 多么 用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词 a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语 +谓语
19、+(it is). 由 how引导的感叹句: how意为 多么 ,用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果 how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.( adv.) +主语 +谓语 +(it is).故选 C 考点:考查感叹句的用法。 The shop closes early on Saturday, right No. Usually it _ 10 oclock in the evening. A closes until B is closed until C is open until D op
20、ens until 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -在星期六商店关门很早,对吗? -不。它通常营业到晚上十点钟。分析:考查单词 until直到;结合句意:营业时间直到十点,因此选择第三项。故选 C 考点:考查语境的理解。 Now many young people _posting articles and photos onto the Wechat (微信 ) to share with their friends. A are used for B are used to C used to D get used for 答案: B 试题分析:句意:现在有许多年青人习惯用微信发送信息和照
21、片与他们的朋友们共同分享。分析:考查固定短语 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。故选 B 考点:考查固定短语。 You must be very excited about going to England for further study. , but I am afraid I wont do well because my English is poor. A Im sorry B Certainly not C I dont know yet D Well, I ought to be 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -关于你去英国深造学习的事情,你一定很兴奋。
22、-好,应该是的,但是,我害怕我做得不好,因为我的英语不好。分析选项: Im sorry对不起; Certainly not当然不; I dont know yet我还不知道; Well, I ought to be好,应该是的。结合句 意,我害怕做不好,因此回答是应该是的。所以选择第四项。故选 D 考点:考查日常用语。 Have you watched the program“Where Are We Going, Dad” It seems very _. I agree with you. Many of us like it very much. A terrible B boring
23、C popular D happy 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -你已经看过 “爸爸,我们去哪儿? ”了吗?它看起来非常流行。-我同意你的看法。我们当中的许多人非常喜欢它。分析选项: terrible 可怕的;boring无聊的; popular流行的; happy高兴的。结合实际这部影片是很流行的节目,因此选择流行。故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 Scientists think life on Mars will be better than _on Earth _ many ways. A the one, on B that, on C that, in D the one, i
24、n 答案: C 试题分析:句意:科学家们认为在许多方面上,在火星上的生活将会比在地球上生活更好。分析:在比较级中 than后面可用代词代替,前面的 life为不可数名词,因此用代词 that代替;考查固定短语 in many ways许多方式。故选 C 考点:考查代词与介词的用法。 完型填空 The situation seemed hopeless. From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin lived in his own , shutting out his classmates
25、 and me, his teacher. I tried to build a relationship with him but he showed no interest. Even a “Good Morning Willar” received only a grunt(咕哝 ) that couldnt be . Willard was a loner(孤独的人 ) who seemed to have no hope or need to break silence. Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the
26、news of the annual(每年的 ) Christmas collection of money for the less people in our school district. “Christmas is a season of ,” I told my students. “There are a few students in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. donating our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing a
27、nd toys for these needy people. We start the collection tomorrow.” When I called for the donations the next day, I discovered that everyone had forgotten, except Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets he walked up to my desk. Carefully, he two coins into the small box. “I dont
28、need milk for lunch,” he said . For a moment, just a moment, he smiled . Then he turned and walked back to his desk. That night, after school, I took our to the school principal. I couldnt sharing the incident(事件 ) that had taken place. “I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready t
29、o become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal. “Yes, I believe it is for him to get out of his own world,” he nodded. “And I think we can do something to have him a bit of his world with us. I just received a of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christma
30、s collection. Here, take a look at it.” As I read, I discovered Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list. 【小题1】 A class B school C world D home A equal B simple C friendly D common A seen B heard C found D discovered A poor B good C sad D rich A giving B getting C buying D r
31、eceiving A By B With C For D On A mostly B hardly C almost D simply A while B after C before D as A threw B dropped C brought D changed A angrily B quietly C patiently D sadly A students B classmates C teachers D donations A keep B enjoy C stop D finish A hopeless B hopeful C difficult D impossible
32、A compare B begin C mix D share A list B note C message D letter 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 试题分析:作者是一名教师,通过短文来描述一名叫富兰克林的学生,刚入初中时就封闭自己,作者想与他建立友好的关系,可是没有成功。但是在一次圣诞节募捐活动中,班级学生差不多都忘记了这件事
33、,这时他主动捐赠了两个硬币。后来在校长提供的名单中,竟然发现他也是一位贫困的学生。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. class班级; B. school学校; C. world世界; D .home家。分析句意:富兰克林进入初中的班级,从第一天起,他就生活在自己的世界里。也就是说封闭了自己。因此选择世界。故选 C 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. equal平等的; B. simple简单的; C. friendly友好的; D. common普通的。分析句意:他远离同学与我,作为教师的我尽力与他建立友好的关系。通过句意是友好的关系。故选 C 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理
34、解。 A. seen看; B. heard听; C. found发现; D. discovered发现。分析句意:为了与他建立友好的关系,早上见面时,我对他说:早上好。而回敬我的是一个让人听不清的答复。因此表明是听不清。故选 B 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. poor贫困的; B. good 好的; C. sad伤心的; D. rich富有的。分析句意:感恩节假期之后,我们收到了一个通知,是每年轻圣诞募捐的钱,直接给在我们学校中并不富有的人。句子 less rich people不富有的人。故选 D 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. giving给; B. getting
35、得到; C. buying买;D. receiving收到。分析句意:我对学生说:圣诞节是一个给予的季节。结合上下文联系是给予之意。故选 A 【小题 6】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. By通过; B. With和; C. For为了; D. On在之上。联系上文:依然是教师的话语:学校中有一些学生在圣诞节期间是不开心的,通过圣诞节募捐,你可以帮助买食物,衣服和玩具为需要的人。我们明天开始募捐。结合句意是通过募捐活动。故选 A 【小题 7】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. mostly主要地; B. hardly几乎不; C. almost差不多; D. simply简单地。分析句意:第二天,我号召
36、捐赠活动。班级除了富兰克林,差不多每个人都忘记了。体现为差不多之意。故选 C 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. while然而; B. after在之后; C. before在之前; D .as当 时候。分析句意:当他走向我的桌子时,拿着一个袋子。认真地,丢下了两个硬币在这个小盒子里。分析:两个动作是同时发生的。因此用连词 as.故选 D 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. threw扔; B. dropped掉下; C. brought带来; D. changed改变。分析句意:当他 走向我的桌子时,拿着一个袋子。认真地,丢下了两个硬币在这个小盒子里。分析后面提到是一个盒子,因
37、此是丢进盒子里。故选 B 【小题 10】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. angrily生气地; B. quietly安静地; C. patiently 耐心地; D. sadly伤心地。分析句意:他将钱捐赠之后,他安静地说:我中午不喝牛奶了。过了一会儿,他微笑着回到了座位。分析前文,老师与他打招呼,他的声音都是很低,因此体现他是安静地表述。故选 B 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. students学生; B. classmates同学; C. teachers教师; D. donations捐赠。分析句意:放学后,我带着这些捐赠去校长室。说明各班的捐赠集中到学校。故选 D 【小题 1
38、2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. keep保持; B. enjoy喜欢; C. stop停止;D. finish完成。分析句意:我情不自禁的让大家分享这个事件的发生过程。考查固定句型: cant help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事。故选 C 【小题 13】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. hopeless无希望的; B. hopeful有希望的; C. difficult困难的; D. impossible不可能的。联系前文:我将经过讲述了,校长说:我相信帮助他走出自己的世界是有希望的。我认为我们应该让他与我们分享这个世界。我刚收到一个有关贫困家庭的名单,你看一下。我接过之后发现他的
39、名字在名单的第一位。分析:校长听了我的讲述,因此说他是有希望的。故选 B 【小题 14】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. compare比较; B. begin 开始; C. mix混合; D. share分享。 联系前文:我将经过讲述了,校长说:我相信帮助他走出自己的世界是有希望的。我认为我们应该让他 与我们分享这个世界。我刚收到一个有关贫困家庭的名单,你看一下。我接过之后发现他的名字在名单的第一位。联系下文,他是需要支助的对象,因此校长说,让他与我们共同分享世界。故选 D 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. list清单; B. note 便签; C. message信息; D. le
40、tter信。 联系前文:我将经过讲述了,校长说:我相信帮助他走出自己的世界是有希望的。我认为我们应该让他与我们分享这个世界。我刚收到一个有关贫困家庭的名单,你看一下。我接过之后发现他的名字在名单的第一位。下文章提到的是收到了资 助的清单。故选 A 考点:人生哲理类阅读。 阅读理解 Lets face it: homework can be almost as frustrating (沮丧 ) for parents as it is for kids. Getting kids to do their homework can be a challenge, and when they do
41、 sit down to study, a lot of other problems can appear. Doing homework may not be as fun as playing video games or chatting with friends, but it shouldnt be something that kids hate. Your childrens assignments (任务 ) should help them build a skill or learn something new. You can help by being a homew
42、ork monitor, stepping in to answer questions or offer encouragement. This gives you a chance to see what they are learning and how well they understand the material. It helps you understand their learning style and shows you care about their education. Many kids refuse to study by asking why they ha
43、ve to learn things theyll never use in real life. If your son or daughter shows little interest in their assignments, you can make them seem more important by pointing out ways you use them in daily life. If parents feel that their kids are overloaded (超负荷 ), they can talk about it with the teachers
44、. If you think it takes your child too long to finish homework, try to make a decision whether the problem lies in having too much work or managing time poorly. If your child complains of boredom while doing homework, give him or her the following suggestions: Get help from friends: if your children
45、 are bored with an assignment, let them call a friend for help or invite a friend over to work on it with them. Add physical activity: set mini-goals for homework and allow time for relaxing, jumping around, or a snack after each goal is completed. For a kid who cant sit still, find active ways to s
46、tudy. Turn the tables: let your children teach you a lesson. Let them give you a test on the things they have just learned. Title: Help with your childs 【小题 1】 . The right goal of doing homework It should help your child learn a 【小题 2】 or new things. Benifits (益处 ) of offering help You can see how t
47、hings are going with your childs studies. You can see what your childs learning 【小题 3】 is like. It can show you 【小题 4】 about your childs education. 【小题 5】 that you may face Your child thinks that the assignments are 【小题 6】 . Tell them how you use the knowledge in real life. You think that your child
48、 has too much homework. 【小题 7】 about the problem with the teachers. You think that the assignments 【小题 8】 your child too much time. Find out whether there are problems with your childs time management. Your child thinks that the assignment is 【小题 9】 Find a friend of theirs to help. Set small goals for the assignments and allow the child to do other 【小题 10】 during breaks. Let the child teach you somethi