1、2014届江苏省昆山市九年级上学期期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * My friends have given me lots of_ Theyre very useful. A advice B information C news D suggestions 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的朋友给了我很多的建议,他们都非常的有用。 A建议,不可数名词 B 消息,信息,不可数名词 C 新闻,不可数名词 D消息,信息,可数名词。根据: Theyre 他们是,可知是可数名词复数,故用 D。 考点:考查名词辨析。 College is _ time when you can learn
2、many new skills, including how to live and work with_ people from different backgrounds. A a: B : C the: the D a: the 答案: A 试题分析:句意:大学是一段能学到很多技能的时间,其中就包括如何和来自不同背景的人生活和工作。 a,an,是不定冠词,表示泛指, the是定冠词表特指。a用在读音为辅音音素开头的名词前, an 用在读音为元音音素开头的名词前。所以,大学是一段时间,指泛指,故选 A。 考点:考查冠词。 - Mum, we must have the computer_.
3、 I want to send an e-mail to my friend. - OK. Ill have Uncle Li_ it this afternoon. A repair; repaired B repaired; repair C repairing: repaired D repaired; repairing 答案: B 试题分析:句意:妈妈,我们必须把电脑修好。我想给我的朋友发送邮件。好的。我会让李先生今天下午来修理的。 have sth done.让某事被做。 have the computer repaired 让电脑被修,即修理电脑的意思。 have sb do s
4、th 让某人做某事。故选 B。 考点:考查固定短语。 The new law says that people_ drive after drinking wine. A wont B neednt C mustnt D wouldnt 答案: C 试题分析:句意:新的法律禁止人们酒后开车。 A 将不会 B 不需要 C 禁止 D 不会。法律禁止人们酒后饮酒,故选 C。 考点:考查情态动词。 Why not_ to see the horror film tonight since you dont mind_? A to go; feeling scared B to go: feel sca
5、red C go; feel scared D go; feeling scared 答案: D 试题分析:句意:既然你感到害怕,为什么今晚不去看恐怖电影呢? Why not do sth 为什么不做某事呢? mind doing sth 介意做某事。故选 D。 考点:考查固定短语。 The old man lived alone all his life and he_ a rainy winter evening. A past away in B past away on C passed away in D passed away on 答案: D 试题分析:句意:这个老人一生独居,在
6、一个冬天阴雨的晚上去世了。 pass away去世, pass的过去式是 passed. morning ,afternoon,evening如果有修饰词修饰的时候,介词要用 on。故选 D。 考点:考查动词及介词。 Tom jumped_ than_ student in the school sports meeting. A higher; all B higher; the other C higher; any other D higher; other 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在学校的运动会上,汤姆比其他学生跳的高。 than比,说明句子是比较级, any other +可数名
7、词单数,表示其他的任何一个。 the other +可数名词复数,表示剩余的全部。 other +可数名词复数,表示剩余的一部分呢。all+可数名词复数,全部都。根据句中 student 为单数,故选 C。 考点:考查比较级。 - Hes never been to Canada, _ he -_. Its his second time to be there. A has; No B hasnt; Yes C hasnt; No D has; Yes 答案: D 试题分析:句意;他从没有去过加拿大,不是吗?不,他去过。这是他第二次去那。反义疑问句中,前句否定,后句肯定。所以前句用 neve
8、r 从不,后句应该用肯定 has。在前否后肯的句子里,回答时,如果与事实相符,就用 No,翻译成为,是的。如果与事实不符,就用 Yes,翻译成为,不。故选 D。 考点:考查反义疑问句。 How nice! I just wonder_. A who the house belongs to B whose does the house belong to C whose the house belongs to D who does the house belong to 答案: A 试题分析:句意:多好啊!我刚刚在想这座房子属于谁?这句话缺少宾语,故是考查宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应该用陈述语
9、序。 B /C/D应该改为 whom the house belongs to 考点:考查宾语从句。 My parents do not allow me to go out at night. to go out is_ in this sentence. A a subject B an object C a predicative D an object complement 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我的父母不允许我晚上出去。在本句中, to go out作什么成分? A 主语 B 宾语 C表语 D 宾语补足语。 allow sb to do sth 中, sb 是宾语,而to do
10、 sth是宾语补足语,补充说明宾语,故选 D。 考点:考查句子结构。 - We got here on Tuesday afternoon. -_ Why didnt you call us earlier A Good luck! B You did C Its no surprise. D You are welcome. 答案: B 试题分析:句意:我们星期二下午到这儿。是吗?为什么不早点给我们打电话?A 祝你好运。 B 真的吗? C 这不惊讶 D 不客气。 You did =You did get here on Tuesday afternoon 你确实是星期二下午到的吗?故选 B。
11、 考点:考查交际用语。 Most boys_ guns to dolls while most girls_ have dolls than guns. A would rather; prefer B prefer; would rather C prefer; prefer D would rather; would rather 答案: B 试题分析:句意:大多数的男孩喜欢枪而不是玩具,然而大多数的女孩比起枪来更喜欢玩具 。 prefer A to B 比起 B来更喜欢 A。 would rather do A than do B。比起 B来,更愿意做 A。根据句型,故选 B。 考点:考
12、查固定短语。 Regular exercise is important, _ its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A if B as C but D and 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 有规律的锻炼很重要 ,但是临睡时锻炼也绝不是一个好主意。A 如果 B 作为 C 但是 D 和 又,而。前面讲的是运动的好处,而后一句讲的是什么情况下不能锻炼,所以是转折关系,故用 C。 考点:考查连词。 _, if you are_, you can share with us and make music. A Simple; t
13、alent B Simply; talented C Simply; talent D Simple; talented 答案: B 试题分析:句意:简单的说,如果你很有才,你就能加入我们一起制作音乐。simple 形容词,简单地。 simply 副词,简单地。 talent 名词,才能,天才。 talented 形容词,有才能的,有能力的。副词可以修饰整个句子,故用 simply。be talented 有才的,故选 B。 考点:考查形容词及副词。 I want to buy a good CD but_ was available from the shop. A none B neith
14、er C no one D nothing 答案: A 试题分析:句意;我想买一个好的 CD。但是商店里没有一个是合适的。 A 没有,表示三 者或三者以上的人或事物表示特指。自己需要的东西没有,即 CD。 B 两者都不 C 没有人 D 什么都没有,表示泛指,指店里什么东西都没有。 考点:考查近义词辨析。 完型填空 Though the great progress has been made in medical science, human beings are often attacked by cancer, which means death. A woman named Bonnie
15、 suffered a of discomforts caused by the treatment of cancer. She didnt regard cancer as a deadly illness, but a laughing matter. She treated it In a humorous way. To put it in way, she is teaching people that even though cancer isnt ,we can treat it in a humorous way. Her second child was going to
16、be born three months away she was diagnosed(诊断 )with cancer. Suddenly, a happy mother turned into a helpless woman afraid for her own .It was after she had had her baby that she had an operation. Then came chemo(化疗 )and her life seemed to be made up of fears and tears. But the moment in her life cam
17、e after she lost all her hair and a free wig(假发 )arrived. She tried i c on as her older son Kyler watched. That was when I decided how to deal with it: crying over this bad wig or laughing about it. Either way would make remember it, Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny fr
18、om cancer patients. She got a lot out of collecting stories. She started laughing a lot, finding it the perfect medicine. Using herself a bald model, Bonnie set out to design her own greeting cards and calendars, making fun of the sufterings of chemo. joy, we badly need to laugh. she said. Clearly,
19、you can increase your confidence to get over any disease and trouble by means of laughing. 【小题1】 A set B series C way D pack A another B the other C other D others A serious B terrible C fun D bad A before B until C while D when A son B illness C operation D life A lowest B highest C great D ugly A
20、myself B everyone C my son D my husband A detective B romantic C different D humorous A as B be C is D to A Had B To have C Have had D Having 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:本文讲述了如何对抗癌症的故事。通常的人遇到癌症或惊慌失措,难过。但是邦妮为了自己的孩子,转变心情,让自己快乐,幽默的度
21、过每一天,和癌症抗争。 【小题 1】考查名词及对语境的理解。句意:一个名叫邦妮的女士承受了一系列由癌症治疗引起的不适。 A a set of 一套,一组 B a series of 一系列的 C a way of 一种方式 D a pack of 一包,一盒。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查形容词及对语境的理解。句意:换句话说。 to put it in another way 换句话说。 A another +可数名词单数,再一个,另一个 B the other+可数名词复数,剩余的全部 C other+可数名词复数,剩余的一部分 D others=other+可数名词复数,剩余的一部分。故选
22、A。 【小题 3】考查形容词及对语境的理解。句意:她正在教人们即使癌症不是有趣的事情,我们能够用一种幽默的方式对待它。 A 严重的, B 糟糕的 C 有趣的 D 坏的。根据: She didnt regard cancer as a deadly illness, but a laughing matter.她没有把 癌症当做严重的疾病,而是一个可笑的问题。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查连词及对语境的理解。句意:当他被诊断出癌症的时候,她的第二个孩子刚刚出生三个月。 A 在 之前 B 直到 为止 C 当 时候 D 当 时候。根据: a happy mother turned into a hel
23、pless woman 一个快乐的母亲变成了一个无助的女人,可知孩子已经出生了。 while常常跟延续性动词。 when后面可跟短暂性动词。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查名词及对语境的理解。句意:一个快乐的母亲变成了一个担心自己的生命的的女人。 A 儿子 B 疾病 C 手术 D 生命。根据: Then came chemo(化疗 )and her life seemed to be made up of fears and tears. But然后化疗和她的生活似乎是由害怕和眼泪组成的,说明她很担心自己的生命,故选 D。 【小题 6】考查形容词及对语境的理解。句意:但是,当她失去了所有的头发戴上
24、假发的时候,她一生中的最低的时刻来到了。 A最低的 B 最高的 C 很棒的 D 丑陋的。范围是 in her life 在她的生命中,所以应该用最高级,生病时肯定是低潮 期,故选 A。 【小题 7】考查代词,名词及对语境的理解。句意:无论两种方法中的哪种,都能让我的儿子记住它。 A 我自己 B 每个人 C 我的儿子 D 我的丈夫。根据:She tried i c on as her older son Kyler watched. 她尽力努力因为她的大儿子正看着她。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查形容词及对语境的理解。句意:她从收集幽默故事中收获了很多。 A 侦探的 B 浪漫的 C 不同的 D 幽
25、默的。根据文中 She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer patients她花了很多时间从癌症病人身上寻找有趣的故事,故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词,介词及对语境的理解。句意:用她自己做一个例子。 A 作为 B 是 C 是 D 到 ,作者用自己做例子,鼓励别人,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词形式及对语境的理解。 A 动词过去式 B 动词不定式 C 现在完成时 D 现在分词。句意:为了获得欢乐,我们非常需要笑。 to do 不定式做目的状语,表示目的。故选 B。 考点:人生百味类短文阅读。 阅读理解 The
26、 Chinese Dream is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties, Here is some advice on how to realize our beautiful dreams. Never giving up is the key to
27、 make our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure, correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals. Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We believe rainbows will appear after storms. Cooperation i
28、s also necessary. Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperating with others. Besides. in our society most problems cant be solved by one person alone. Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing society. At the same time, we should learn to examine
29、 our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves. Then we may be confident enough to face challenges. Follow the suggestions above, and our dreams are sure to come true. 【小题 1】 How many suggestions of making dreams come true are ment
30、ioned in this passage , A One. B Two. C Three. D Four. 【小题 2】 The underlined word It in the second paragraph refers to_. A never giving Lip our dreams B a long journey C learning from failure D our life 【小题 3】 Which is the best title for this passage A The Chinese Dream B Cooperation is Necessary C
31、Examine Our Abilities D Advice on How to Realize Our Beautiful Dreams 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了如何才能让自己的梦想成真。文中列举了三个条件:永不言弃,合作,检验自己的能力。 【小题 1】细节理解题。句意:根据文章,文中提到的能让梦想成真的建议有几个?根据文章中二三四段可知 Never giving up 永不言弃, Cooperation合作, examine our abilities 检验能 力,是三中让梦想成真的方法,故选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。句意
32、:第二段中划线单词 “It”的含义是什么?这个句子为: It sometimes has wind and rain。有时常有风有雨。 It 指代上句中出现的内容即: Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses.我们的生活就像一条并不是总是布满玫瑰的旅程。所以 It指代我们的生活,故选 D。 【小题 3】标题归纳题。句意:这篇文章最佳的标题是什么? A 中国梦 B 合作是必要的 C 检验我们的能 力 D 关于如何实现我们美梦的建议。根据第一段最后一句可知: Here is some advice on how to realiz
33、e our beautiful dreams.这是如何实现我们美梦的一些建议。故选 D。 考点:教育类短文阅读。 We were standing at the top of a church tower. My father had brought me to this spot in a small town not far from our home in Rome. I wondered why. Look down, Elsa, Father said. I gathered all my courage and looked down. I saw the square in th
34、e center of the village, And I saw the criss-cross(纵横交错) of streets leading to the square. See, my dear, Father said gently, There is more than one way to the square. Life is like that. If you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road. try another. Now I understood why I was there, Earl
35、ier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were served at school. But she refused because she didnt believe the lunches were as bad as I said. When I turned to Father for help, he would not interfere(干涉) . Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a l
36、esson. By the time we reached home, I had a plan. At school the next day, I secretly poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I asked our cook to serve it to Mother at dinner. The plan worked perfectly. She swallowed one spoonful and sputtered, The cook must have gone bad! Quickl
37、y I told what I had done, and Mother stated firmly that she would deal with the matter of lunches at school the next day! In the following years I often remembered the lesson Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago. I wouldnt stop working until I tried every possible me
38、ans to my goal. Fathers wise words always remind me that there is more than one way to the square, 【小题 1】 The authors father took her to the top of a church tower to_ A enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole town B encourage her to find out another way to solve her problem C find out how many ways
39、 lead to the square D help her forget some unpleasant things earlier that day 【小题 2】 What did the author want her mother to do earlier that day A Do something delicious for lunch. B Taste her awful lunch. C Dismiss the cook. D Speak to the school about lunch. 【小题 3】 What did the authors mother think
40、 of her lunch soup after she tasted it A It wasnt so bad as the author said. B It was delicious. C It couldnt be worse. D It was as good as her cook did. 【小题 4】 The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph means_. A the cook agreed to serve the soup to Mother B the matter of lunch was successfully
41、 settled C her father persuaded her mother successfully D the way the author thought of was successful 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 试题分析:这篇文章讲述了作者如何转变思路,另辟蹊径解决问题的。 作者一开始跟母亲反映午餐问题的时候母亲根本不理睬她。但是她换了种方式,把汤带回家给母亲品尝后,母亲转变了她的态度。 【小题 1】细节理解题。句意:作者的父亲把他带到教堂高楼楼顶是为了什么?根据文章第二段可知 Life is like that. If
42、 you cant get to the place where you want to go by one road. try another.生活就像道路。如果你在这条路上不能到达你想去的地方的话,就试试另一条吧。故选 B。她的爸爸鼓励她换种方式思考问题。 【小题 2】细节理解题。句意:那天早些时候,作者想要她的妈妈做些什么?根据文章第三段Earlier that day I had begged my mother to do something about the awful lunches that were served at school.早些时候我央求我的母亲 对我学校供应的那
43、些糟糕的午餐做些什么。倒数第二段中 and Mother stated firmly that she would deal with the matter of lunches at school the next day! 妈妈坚定的说她第二天会去学校解决这个问题。故选 D。他要去学校和老师交涉这个问题。 【小题 3】细节理解题。句意:当作者的母亲尝过午饭的汤之后,他是怎么想的?根据文章倒数第二段 She swallowed one spoonful and sputtered, The cook must have gone bad! 她咽了一勺汤,说: “厨师一定很 糟糕 ”,故选 C
44、,糟的不能再糟糕了。 【小题 4】推理判断题。句意:第五段划线部分的含义是什么?根据 The plan worked perfectly. 这个计划完美的完成了。根据文章可以知道作者一开始跟母亲反映午餐问题的时候母亲根本不理睬她。但是她换了种方式,把汤带回家给母亲品尝后,母亲转变了她的态度,故选 D。作者想出的方式获得了成功。 考点:故事类短文。 James Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves(奴隶 ). His family moved to Cleveland when he wa
45、s 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name. J.C. he replied. She thought he had said Jesse, and he had a new name. Owens ran his first race at the age of 13 After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time in order to pay for his education. As a second year st
46、udent, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he would in the Olympic Games a year later. A week before the Big Ten games, Owens fell down when he went downstairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he was helped in and out of the car that drove him t
47、o the games. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he should give up and said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book. The stage was set for Owens success at the Olympic Games in Berlin(柏林 ) the next year, and his success would come to be considered as
48、 not only athletic but also political(政治的 ). Hitler(希特勒 ) did not give congratulations to any of the black American winners. It was all right with me. he said years later. I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway. After returning from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United Sta