2014届江苏省江都市九年级中考第一次模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2014届江苏省江都市九年级中考第一次模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners. Most sporting arenas(竞技场 )have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour

2、before the start of the event and dont leave when a game is in progress. When you have, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish. During exciting games, try to control yourself. Dont criticize(批评 ) the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some

3、may cause anger among other people in the audience. Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but dont go on for too long. After an excellent performance, cl

4、ap warmly. If someone fails, your clapping will help encourage them. Clapping is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their attention. Various sports have various rules for the audience. Enjoying artistic gymnastics (体操 )silence. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and footba

5、ll players. When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers. To be a good audience, you should take time to learn the gameparticular rules and related culture of each event. Title: Good Audience【小题 1】 _ Topic 【小题 2】

6、 _ _ Before games Sporting arenas read your tickets carefully reach and leave there in time take your rubbish 【小题 3】 _ when leave During games Exciting games pay attention to your behaviour and 【小题 4】 _ 【小题 5】 _ use it properly artistic gymnastics keep【小题 6】 _ Basketball and football You should【小题 7

7、】 _. Snooker and table tennis You should not【小题 8】 _ photos. Shooting centers Dont 【小题 9】 _ mobile phones Conclusion How to be a good audience to learn the 【小题 10】 _ particular rules and culture 答案: 【小题 1】 Manners 【小题 2】 Rules 【小题 3】 away 【小题 4】 words 【小题 5】 Clapping 【小题 6】 silent 【小题 7】 cheer 【小题 8

8、】 take 【小题 9】 use 【小题 10】 game 试题分析:短文大意:许多人喜欢看体育比赛。首先,你需要知道听众礼貌。大多数的竞技场对观众都有规定,写在门票的背面。在进场前应仔细阅读。要做一个好的观众,你应该花点时间来学习游戏规则,尤其是每个事件相关的文化。 【小题 1】根据第一段中 Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.可知该填写 Manners。 【小题 2】根据第二段第一句 Most sporting arenas(竞技场 )h

9、ave rules for audience written on the back of the tickets.并结合表中右栏内容可知该填写 Rules。 【小题 3】根据第二段最后一句 When you have, remember to take away your soft drink bottles and other rubbish 可知该填写 away。 【小题 4】根据第三段中 Dont criticize(批评 ) the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some m

10、ay cause anger among other people in the audience.可知该填写 words。 【小题 5】根据第四段第一句 Clapping is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly.可知该填写 Clapping。 【小题 6】根据第六段第一句 Enjoying artistic gymnastics (体操 )silence可知该填写 silent。 【小题 7】根据第六段第二句 But lo

11、ts of cheering can really help basketball and football players.可知该填写 cheer。 【小题 8】根据第六段第三句 When you watch snooker and table tennis matches, flash photography is not allowed.可知该填写 take。 【小题 9】根据第六段最后一句 Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.可知该填写 use。 【小题 10】根据短文最后一段 To be a good audience,

12、 you should take time to learn the gameparticular rules and related culture of each event. 可知该填写 game。 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Yangzhou is _attractive city. Its such _nice place that many tourists come here every spring. A a; a B the; / C an ; / D an; a 答案: D 试题分析:句意:扬州是有吸引力的城市。它是如此美好的地方以致每年春天有许多游客来到这里。冠词是

13、一种虚词,一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前,表示特指某一个;不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。 a用在辅音开头的单词前, an用在元音开头的单词前。 Attractive是以元音音素开头的单词; nice是以辅音音素开头的单词。所以选 D。 考点:考查冠词。 - Excuse me ,could I take the seat here - _.The child sitting here will come soon. A Youd better not B No, thanks C Yes, please. D Im afraid so. 答案: A 试题分析:句

14、意:对不起,我可以坐在这里吗?你最好不要。坐在这儿的孩子很快就来了。 Youd better not 你最好不要; No, thanks不,谢谢你; Yes, please是的,请; Im afraid so恐怕如此。根据语境可知该选 A。 考点:考查交际用语。 The guide said that much attention must _ these details. A pay B be paid C pay to D be paid to 答案: D 试题分析:句意:导游说必须关注这些细节。 Pay attention to注意,关注;在该句中 attention作了句子主语,该用被

15、动语态,所以选 D。 考点:考查被动语态。 Its cruel _him to kill _many children with a knife. A of ; such B for ;such C of ;so D for ;so 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他用刀残酷地杀了很多孩子。 Its + 形容词 + of/for sb to do sth是一个固定句型,当形容词描述人的性格特征时用 of,其他情况下用 for。 so副词,意思是 “如此、这样 ”,后面常接形容词或副词; such 形容词,意思是 “如此、这样 ”,修饰名词,既可接可数名词,也可以接不可数名词。 such修饰单数可数

16、名词时,不定冠词 a/an通常放在 such之后紧挨着;而 so则不同,不定冠词位置不同。其结构分别为: such a/ an +形容词 +单数可 数名词; so +形容词 +a/an+单数名词。 such 除了修饰单数可数名词外,还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词,so是副词,修饰形容词或副词。如果复数名词前有 few, many等形容词;不可数名词前有 little, much等形容词,就必须用 so,而不能用 such。所以选 C。 考点:考查固定句型。 Half of the class _ done most of the work. The left _ rather difficul

17、t. A has, is B have, is C have, are D has, are 答案: B 试题分析:句意:一半的学生已完成了大部分的工作,剩余部分相当困难。Half of the class一半的学生,具有复数意义,谓语动词用复数形式。 The left意为 the left of the work,是不可数的,谓语动词用三单形式。所以选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致。 - Could you tell me_ Id like to take part in it. - On July 5th. A when would the fashion show be held B whe

18、n the fashion show will be held C where the fashion show would be held D where the fashion show will be held 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我何时举办时装秀吗?我想参加。七月五日。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能使用疑问句语序。结合答语 On July 5th.可知该选 B。 考点:考查宾语从句。 I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says, “One is never _ old t

19、o learn. A too B so C very D quite 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当我看到我的奶奶学习流行歌曲时,我经常笑。但是她说,“人要活到老学到老。 ”too太,常与 to一起构成固定句型 too to太 而不能; so如此,所以; very非常; quite很,十分。所以选 A。 考点:考查副词。 -Ipreferspeaking to listeningin English learning. - Oh, really! I think you should be good at _ of them. A both B neither C some D all 答案:

20、 A 试题分析:句意:比起听英语我更喜欢讲英语。噢,真的!我认为你应该两者都擅长。 Both两者都; Neither两者当中的任何一者; some一些; all全,都。在上面说到了 speaking和 listening两方面,所以选 A。 考点:考查代词。 - Oh, Im thirsty. Mum, can I have the milk on the table - No, it smells _. A terribly B terrible C good D well 答案: B 试题分析:句意:哦,我口渴了。妈妈,我可以喝桌上的牛奶吗?不,它闻起来很难闻。 terribly adv.

21、很 ; 非常 ; 极 ; 非常糟糕地 ; terrible 可怕的; good 好的;well好。所填词在句中作表语,该用形容词。结合前面的 no,可知该选 B。 考点:考查形容词。 -Tom, you play football in the street. -Sorry, I do it again. A neednt; wont B mustnt; wont C cant; will D wont; cant 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆,不允许你在街上踢足球。对不起,我不再那样做了。neednt不必; mustnt;禁止,不允许; cant不能; wont不会; will将。所以选

22、B。 考点:考查情态动词。 Mrs. Black, the principal, has made a great _to the growth of the school A contribution B progress C invention D protection 答案: A 试题分析:句意:校长布莱克夫人对这所学校的成长作出了很大的贡献。contribution贡献; progress进步; invention发明; protection保护。所以选 A。 考点:考查名词。 - _ does the iphone 5s belong to - Its _. A Who, him B

23、 Who, his C Whose, him D Whose, his 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这苹果 5s属于谁?是他的。 belong to sb属于某人; who谁;whose谁的; him他, he的宾格; his他的。所以选 B。 考点:考查疑问词。 - What are you going to do for the School Day - Well _ a new play. A put out B put off C put into D put on 答案: D 试题分析:句意:你打算在校庆日做什么?我们将上演一个新剧。 put out 提出,扑灭; put off推迟

24、,延期; put into使处于某种状态 ; 把 译成,用 表达 ; 投入 ; put on穿上 ; 上演。所以选 D。 考点:考查动词短语。 Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _. A at times B at that time C at all times D at a time 答案: D 试题分析:句意:不要什么事情都一块儿干,要一次做一点儿。 at times有时,间或 ; at that time在那时; at all times总是,一直 ; 随时 ; 每时每刻 ; 平生 ; at a time依次, 逐一, 每

25、次 ;。所以选 D。 考点:考查介词短语。 - Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. - I think so. _. A Many hands make light work B Too many cooks spoil the both C The early bird catches the worm D The more you learn, the more you know 答案: A 试题分析:句意:有许多助手使任务更容易和更快的完成。我也这么认为。_ Many hands make lig

26、ht work众人拾柴火焰高; Too many cooks spoil the both人多反误事; The early bird catches the worm(谚)早起的鸟儿有虫吃,捷足者可先得 ; The more you learn, the more you know你学的越多,你知道的越多。根据语境可知该选 A。人多反误事人多反误事 考点:考查交际用语。 完型填空 A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. Unluckily, two of them fell into a hole. When the other f

27、rogs saw how _the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didnt _ them and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to_. Finally, one of the frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and_. He fell down and die

28、d. The other frog continued to jump as_ as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and _made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said,” Did you not_ us ” The frog explained to them that he was_. He thought that they were_ him

29、all the time. This story teaches us two_: There is power of life and death in _. An encouraging word to someone who is_ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_ the day. A destructive(破坏性的 ) word to someone who is unhappy can be what it takes to _ them. Be careful of what you say. Speak life t

30、o these who cross your path . It is sometimes _ to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Remember, anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continued his/her way in difficult times. 【小题1】 A wet B round C far D deep A listen to B look forward to C move to D turn

31、 to A leave B jump C try D stop A broke up B showed up C gave up D looked up A fast B far C gladly D hard A quickly B finally C slowly D possibly A hear B see C need D know A cheerful B great C deaf D surprised A laughing B greeting C frightening D encouraging A example B lessons C sayings D ways A

32、lies B stories C words D books A down B relaxed C bored D angry A on B around C into D through A help B kill C surprise D hurt A easy B strange C hard D surprising 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 B 【

33、小题 15】 C 试题分析:短文大意:本篇短文是一则寓言故事,两只掉在深洞里的青蛙,一只听说了根本出不来,一时失望掉在里面摔死了,而另一只呢?却把别人的话语当成了鼓励与鞭策,坚持不懈地努力,最终取得了胜利,这就教育我们:同样是别人的语言,你当成鼓励可以帮助你,否则完全也可以害死你。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:当其他的青蛙看到这洞是多么深时,他们告诉那两只青蛙他们和死了一 样。 Wet湿的; round圆的; far远的; deep深的。通读全文,尤其后面的 “不能挽救 ”和 jump up以及掉下去就摔死,更能体现是太 “深 ”了。所以选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词短语及语境理解

34、。句意:这两只青蛙没有听到他们说的,试图尽他们所有的可能跳出来。 listen to听; look forward to期待; move to移到; turn to转向。根据并列成分 and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might.可推知此处是说这两只青蛙没有 听他们说,所以选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意:其他的青蛙一直对他们说停止吧。Leave离开; jump跳; try尝试; stop停止。根据前文 they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.可推

35、知此句是说其他的青蛙一直对他们说停止吧,所以选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:最后,其中一只相信了那些青蛙的话,放弃了。 broke up分手,解散,结束( break up 的变形) ; showed up出现;gave up 放弃; looked up向上看。其中一只听到其他青蛙的话,相信了那些青蛙的话即了解了事实,自然就 “放弃 ”,所以选 C。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境理解。句意:另一只青蛙继续尽他的努力跳。 fast 快的; far 远的; gladly高兴地; hard努力地。根据句意可知该选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境理解。句意:他却跳得更有劲了最后他出

36、来了。Quickly迅速地; .Finally最后; slowly慢慢地; possibly可能地。根据 He jumped even harder 结合语境可推知该选 B。 【小题 7】考查动词 及语境理解。句意:你没有听见我们说吗? hear 听见; see 看见; need 需要; Know知道。根据前文描述及语境可知该选 A。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:这只青蛙向他们解释了他是聋子。cheerful欢乐的,高兴的; great很好; deaf聋的; surprised惊奇的。由上文的没听见也可以知道是它的 “听力 ”hearing差。所以选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语

37、境理解。句意:他认为他们一直在鼓励他。 Laughing笑; greeting 问候; frightening令人恐惧的; encouraging鼓励。根据句意可知该选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境理解。句意:这个故事给了我们两个教训。example例子 ; 榜样; lessons课,教训; sayings 谚语; ways方式,方法。考查词组 teach sb a lesson“给某人以教训,给某人上了一课 ”。所以选 B。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境理解。句意:话语中有生命与死亡的力量。 Lies谎言; stories 故事; words话语; books书。根据后文 An enc

38、ouraging word to someone who is_ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_ the day.A destructive(破坏性的 ) word to someone who is unhappy can be what it takes to _ them.可知该选 C。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:一句鼓励的话可以让消沉的人鼓起生活的勇气。 down向下的 ; 沮丧的 ; relaxed轻松的; bored 无聊的; angry生气的。根据 can lift him /her up 可知该选 A

39、。 【小题 13】考查介词及语境理解。句意:帮助他度过那消沉的日子。 On在 上; around在周围; into 进入; through通过,穿过。和后面的discouraging相对应,所以这里是说鼓励的话语可以使人脱离困难。可推知该选D。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境理解。句意:对不开心的人的一句破坏性的话可让他们自杀。 Help帮助; kill 杀死; surprise 惊奇; hurt伤害。与上文 An encouraging word to someone who is_ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_ the day.

40、相对应,所以选 B。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:有时很难理解一句鼓励的话会有这么长的路。 Easy容易的; strange 陌生的,奇怪的; hard努力地; surprising令人惊奇的。结合整篇短文内容可知该选 C。 考点:故事类短文。 In the middle of Jiangsu province, Yangzhou is an important city in the economic circle of the Yangtze River delta(三角洲 ). It is m 【小题 1】 up of three cities of Baoying, Ga

41、oyou, and Yizheng, three districts of Hanjiang, Guangling and Jiangdu. It has an area of 6,638 square kilometers and a population of 4.6 million, i 【小题 2】 the central area of 1,100 square kilometers with a population of 1.31 million. Yangzhou is a cultural city with a long history and rich c 【小题 3】

42、. It has a long history of about 2,500 years since King Fu Chai of Wu dug Hangou and built Hancheng. There were three g 【小题 4】 times in the history of Yangzhou. It took shape in the Han Dynasty, developed in the Tang Dynasty and reached its top in the Qing Dynasty. A number of politicians, writers a

43、nd a 【小题 5】 such as Li Bai, Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty and Ouyang Xiu and Su Dongpo of the Song Dynasty all served as officials or went sightseeing there and l 【小题 6】 many poems describing the beauty of Yangzhou. Eight eccentrics of Yangzhou, Yangzhou school and Yangzhou opera all enjoy special quali

44、ties. In h 【小题 7】 , Yangzhou was a famous and open city. In the Tang dynasty, it is the biggest city in Southeast China and one of the four ports(港口 ) that conducted economic and cultural exchanges with other c 【小题 8】 . Over 10 thousand foreign businessmen lived in Yangzhou then. Master Jianzhen wen

45、t eastward to Japan to s【小题 9】 Chinas culture. Yangzhou is a friendly and beautiful city suitable for people to live in. Such famous well-known sayings as “In this flowery March journeyed south to Yangzhou”, “The green city is Yangzhou”, “Only Yangzhou is suitable for people to l 【小题 10】 in” give tr

46、ue expression to Yangzhou. In 2006, it was awarded the United Nations Habitat Award, the highest prize in the area of global habitat. 答案: 【小题 1】 made 【小题 2】 including 【小题 3】 culture 【小题 4】 golden 【小题 5】 artists 【小题 6】 left 【小题 7】 history 【小题 8】 countries 【小题 9】 spread 【小题 10】 live 试题分析:短文大意:在江苏省中部,扬

47、州是长江三角洲经济圈的重要城市。它是由宝应,高邮,和仪征三个城市组成,分汉江、,广陵、江都三区。它的面积有 6638平方公里,人口 4600000,包括有 1310000人口, 1100平方公里的中心区。扬州是一个具有悠久的历史和丰富的文化的城市。在扬州历史上有三个黄金时期。在历史上,扬州是一座著名的开放的城市。扬州最适合人们居住是对扬州的如实描述。 2006年,荣获联合国人居奖,在全球生境面积最高奖。 【小题 1】句 意:它是由宝应,高邮,和仪征三个城市组成,分汉江、,广陵、江都三区。 Be made up of由 组成,是一个固定短语,所以填写 made。 【小题 2】句意:包括有 131

48、0000人口, 1100平方公里的中心区。根据首字母结合句意可知该填写 including。 【小题 3】句意:扬州是一个具有悠久的历史和丰富的文化的城市。根据首字母结合句意可知该填写 culture。 【小题 4】句意:在扬州历史上有三个黄金时期。根据首字母结合下文描述可知该填写 golden。 【小题 5】句意:许多政治家,作家和艺术家如唐代的李白杜甫 ,宋代的欧阳秀和苏东坡在那里担任官员或去那里旅游。根据首字母结合所给例子可知该填写 artists。 【小题 6】句意:写下许多诗描述美丽的扬州。根据历史知识结合首字母可知该填写 left 。 【小题 7】句意:在历史上,扬州是一座著名的开放的城市。根据首字母及下文描述可知该填写 history 【小题 8】句意:在唐代,扬州是中国东南部最大

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