1、2014届江苏省江阴市长泾片九年级二模英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 【小题 1】 Sorry, sir! Those boots arent (可找到的 ) in your size. 【小题 2】 Spacemen have to_(使固定 ) sleeping bags to the walls to prevent floating. 【小题 3】 All the boys cant wait to play basketball. They wish to begin (立即 ) after class. 【小题 4】 We can
2、 use many _(交通工具 ) such as buses, cars and so on to go to or from work. B.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 【小题 5】 Little Tom is often very clever, but he makes an （ correct） answer this time. 【小题 6】 When we got to the top of the mountain, we were tired and breathed _(heavy). 【小题 7】 Minnie is (pretty) tha
3、n any other mouse Ive ever seen. 【小题 8】 A hot topic that people are now talking about is the (safe) of school bus these days. 答案： 【小题 1】 Available 【小题 2】 fix 【小 题 3】 immediately 【小题 4】 vehicles 【小题 5】 incorrect 【小题 6】 heavily 【小题 7】 prettier 【小题 8】 safety 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：对不起先生，这些靴子没有你要的号，结合语境及所给汉语，可知
4、填 Available 【小题 2】句意：太空人必须使用固定的睡袋悬浮着睡觉。结合语境可知填 fix 【小题 3】句意：所有的男孩迫不及待去打篮球，他们希望放学之后立即开始。根据所给汉语及语境，可知填副词 immediately 【小题 4】句意：我们能使用许多交通工具比 如公共汽车，小汽车，等等去上下班，根据所给汉语及语境可知填 vehicles 【小题 5】句意：小汤姆非常的聪明但是这次他做了一个错误的答案：，结合语境及所给汉语，可知填 incorrect。 【小题 6】句意：当我们到达山顶的时候，我们深呼吸。修饰动词用副词故填heavily 【小题 7】句意： Minnie 比我曾见过的
5、任何老鼠都漂亮。 Than是比较级的标志，根据所给汉语及语境，可知填 prettier更漂亮。 【小题 8】句意：当今人们正在谈论的一个热门话题就是小车安全问题，结合语境及所给汉语提示可知填名词 safety 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * .Although it seemed to be _ painful experience, he still found it_ fun. A a,/ B /,a C a, the D a ,a 答案： A 试题分析：句意：尽管似乎它是一次痛苦的经历，他还发现有乐趣。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查冠词的用法 Sorry for what I have
6、 said to you. _. A Lets forget it. B No, of course not. C No, nothing much. D Pardon 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -我刚才对你说的感到很抱歉， -让我们忘掉他吧。 A. Lets forget it. 让我们忘掉他吧； B. No, of course not.不，当然不； C. No, nothing much. 不，没什么； D. Pardon 有问题吗？ 根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际的用法 Your brothers never careless, _ he _ , he often mak
7、es mistakes. A has, Yes B has, No C is, Yes D is, No 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你弟弟从来不粗心，他是不是？ -不是，他经常犯错误。对与反意一般疑问句陈述部分是否定的形式，疑问部分用肯定疑问句，做回答根据事实回答。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查反意一般疑问句的用法 Could you tell me _ A who can help us organize the show B how long you have bought the car C what was your favourite subject D how many s
8、tudents are there in your class 答案： A 试题分析：句意：您能告诉我谁能帮我们组织这次演出吗？宾语从句要用陈述语序，时态和主句保持一致。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 Its reported that medical examination （体检） will help us find out health problems as early as possible. A normal B general C regular D common 答案： C 试题分析：句意：据报道有规则的体检将尽早地帮助我们找出健康的问题。 A. normal
9、正常的； B. general 一般的； C. regular有规则的； D. common普通的；根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词词的用法 Mo Yan, the writer, has won this years Nobel Prize for Literature. A 57 years old B 57-year-old C 57 year old D 57-years-old 答案： B 试题分析：句意：，莫言， 57岁的作家，已经赢得了若贝尔文学奖。 57-year-old复合形容。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查复合形容词的用法 The boy is very brave
10、, he_ the tall tree. A dares to climb B dare climbing C dares climbing D dare to climb 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个男孩非常的勇敢，他敢爬那棵高树。 dare to do表示敢做某事。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语的用法 Mr Black_ Shanghai this afternoon. Do you know when the earliest plane to Shanghai _ A is leaving for ;takes off B will leave; takes off C
11、is leaving for; is taking off D will leave; is taking off 答案： A 试题分析：句意：布莱克先生今天下午将去上海，你知道到上海最早的飞机何时起飞吗？ leave for 出发去某地，现在进行时表示将来； takeoff 固定词组起飞。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查动词的用法 Millie is _clever a girl that she has worked out_ difficult math problems. A so; so B such; such C so; such D such; so 答案： C 试题分析：句意
12、： Millie是如此聪明的一个女孩以至于他已经算出如此难得数学难题 。 so.that. 表示如此 以至于 ,such+ 形容词 +名词的复数。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词，副词的用法 Lily dances so well . Where was she trained She learns all by herself .She _goes to any training class. A usually B often C even D never 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -莉莉跳舞跳得如此的好，她在哪训练的？ -她是自学的，她甚至没有去上任何培训课程。 A. usua
13、lly通常； B. often 经常； C. even 甚至； D. never从不绝不；根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查副词的用法 Was Tom nervous before making a speech to the class Yes, he was. I noticed his hand_ . A shakes B shaking C shake D shook 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -在给同学们做演讲之前汤姆紧张吗？ -是的，我注意到他的手在颤抖。 Notice sb doing sth 注意某人正在做某事。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查动词短语的用法 I dont l
14、ike all the traffic, Ill drive there anyway. A or B so C but D till 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我不喜欢所有的交通，但是我将开车去任何地方。表示转折故用 but。根据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查连词的用法 Here are some books for_ sister and_ . A his , he B my, I C their ,they D her, her 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这有一些书是给她的妹妹和她。她的妹妹用形容词性的物主代词，给她，要用代词的宾格。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查代词的用法 Plen
15、ty of latest news and information are often covered live on CCTV-1. Thats true. _important news channel CCTV -1 is! A What an B What C What a D How 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -大量的最新的新闻和信息经常生活在央视一套覆盖 -那是事实，中央电视台是一个多么重要的新闻频道呀！感叹句 what a/an形容词名词主语谓语 主要修饰名词。根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查感叹句的用法 完型填空 The day after Thanksgiving has
16、 become Americas wildest shopping day. Closed all day on , shops all across the country open early on Friday. Some open at 12:01 Friday morning, while others open at 4 a.m. Some lazy ones , like Target this year ,dont open their doors on Friday 6 a.m. From Friday to the day before Christmas, this is
17、 the season when businesses make 25% of their whole years revenue (收入 ). This season puts many businesses “in the black”that is, into profitability （盈利） for the year. Reporters from local TV stations people who camp out in front of shops before the doors open on Friday. These people patiently wait i
18、n line to get products that are discounted 50 percent or more. “Oh, we have fun”, said one camper.” We bring games to play, we watch TV and we meet interesting people .And, most of all, we save big dollars! ” Each store has plenty of goods reduce from 10% to 50%. Not all Americans like this crazy sh
19、opping. Reverend William Graham wants to the name of Black Friday. “We want to call it Remember Jesus（耶稣） Friday. People should start the season the right attitude(态度 ).Christmastime has become a Season of Shopping. We want to make it a Season of .And we dont mean giving IPods, DVDs, flat screen TVs
20、 ,and so on .We mean giving your back, your mind, and your hands. Help an old lady her house. Teach a kid how to read. Pick up the rubbish in your neighborhood. Give blood to the . Celebrate Christmas by remembering Jesus and forgetting Father Christmas.” 【小题 1】 A Monday B Thursday C Friday D Saturd
21、ay 【小题 2】 A at B since C until D from 【小题 3】 A as much as B as many as C as far as D not the same as 【小题 4】 A stop B find C interview D tell 【小题 5】 A dangerous B careful C beautiful D important 【小题 6】 A give B change C make D call 【小题 7】 A at B with C on D for 【小题 8】 A Taking B Selling C Giving D Th
22、anking 【小题 9】 A put up B give up C get up D clean up 【小题 10】 A Oxfam B UNICEF C Red Cross D ORBIS 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了在圣诞节前人们为购物而疯狂，作者不希望这个节日是这样的，她希望这个节日能给予别人，主动地帮助别人做一些好事。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. Monday周一； B. Thur
23、sday 周四； C. Friday周五； D. Saturday 周六；由上下文可知感恩节之后已经成为美国人最大的购物日，在星期四一天关门。故选 B 【小题 2】考查介词及语境的理解。 At加具体的时间点，结合上下文可知在星期五直到上午六点不要开门。故选 C 【小题 3】考查词组及语境的理解。 As much as 表示尽可能多的，从星期五到圣诞节的前一天，这是商人们获得他们全年尽可能多的 25%的收入的原因，结合语境故选 A 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的 理解。 A. stop 购物； B. find 找到； C. interview采访； D. tell告诉；结合文章可知，记者采访在星期
24、五商店开门前排队的人们。结合语境故选 C 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. dangerous 危险的； B. careful 小心的； C. beautiful 漂亮的； D. important重要的；句意：说一个露营者说： “我们将玩游戏，我们看电视，我们遇到有趣的人，所有的最重要的是我们节省了钱。结合语境故选 D 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. give给； B. change改变； C. make 制作； D. call打电话；结合下文可知， William Graham牧师想改变这个黑色的星期五，故选 B 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。 with the r
25、ight attitude(态度 ).用正确的态度，句意：人们应该用正确的态度开始这个季节。故选 B 【小题 8】考查动词的形式及语境的理解。 Of为介词后加动词的 ing的形式。圣诞节已经成为一个购物的季节，我们想使它成为一个给予的季节。故选 C 【小题 9】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. put up张贴； B. give up 放弃； C. get up 起床； D. clean up打扫；此处是帮助一位老人打扫他们的房子，故选 D. 【小题 10】考查专有名词及语境的理解。 根据句意给红十字会去献血，根据语境，应用比较级 better. 考点：社会现象类短文。 In National
26、 Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C., visitors have a rare chance to enjoy a world filled with hundreds of living butterflies. Its an e 【小题 1】 exhibition. It p 【小题 2】 a close look at butterflies. Dan Babbitt, one of the l 【小题 3】 of the museum says visitors can get very close to the butterf
27、lies to learn about their i【小题4】 .“Our purpose is to c【小题 5】 people to the natural world. We have found that using animals and insects is an amazing way to do that.” Babbitt says butterflies are important to the e 【小题 6】 for several reasons. “One big reason is because of pollination（授粉） . They will
28、t 【小题 7】 from flower to flower, taking pollen(花粉 ) from one flower to another. So we wont have a number of fruit that we like to eat w 【小题 8】 butterflies.” “We have butterflies from all over the world” he says. “And have already s 【小题 9】 about 5,000 or so different kinds.” He a 【小题 10】 that the muse
29、ums goal for the next five years is to let more people learn more about butterflies . 答案： 【小题 1】 educational 【小题 2】 provides 【小题 3】 leaders 【小题 4】 importance 【小题 5】 connect 【小题 6】 environment 【小题 7】 travel 【小题 8】 without 【小题 9】 shown 【小题 10】 adds 试题分析：本篇文章主要介绍了华盛顿哥伦比亚特区自然历史国家 博物馆中的蝴蝶，让人们对蝴蝶有了更多的了解。
30、【小题 1】句意：在华盛顿特区的国家自然历史博物馆 ,游客有一个难得的机会去观赏数以百计的蝴蝶，它是一个有教育意义的展出，结合语境及所给字母，可知填 educational。 【小题 2】句意：它提供了一个更近的观看蝴蝶的地方。根据语境可知填动词provides 【小题 3】句意：博物馆的一个领导说游客们能更近地看蝴蝶， one of the名词的复数，根据所给字母及语境，可知填 leaders 【小题 4】句意：博物馆的一个领导说游客们能更近看蝴蝶来了解他们的重要性！根据所给 字母及语境提示故填 importance 【小题 5】句意：我们的目的是数以百计的人们来博物馆，结合语境及所给字母提
31、示，可知填 connect 【小题 6】句意：巴比特说有许多原因说明对于自然环境蝴蝶是重要的。结合语境故填 environment 【小题 7】句意：他们将从一个花到另一个花旅行。根据所给字母及语境，可知填 travel 【小题 8】句意：因此我们不吃许多蝴蝶不喜欢的水果。，结合语境及所给字母提示提示可知填 without。 【小题 9】句意：他说有来自全世界的许多蝴蝶，已经出示了 5000多种或不同种类的？结合语 境故填 shown ， hanve done的结构 【小题 10】句意：他补充说在接下来的五年里，博物馆的目标是让更多的人了解蝴蝶。根据所给字母提示及语境，填 adds。 考点：单
32、词填空。 阅读理解 When something becomes fashionable very quickly , we say that its a “craze”. The latest craze is sometimes a style of clothes or a hairstyle. Sometimes it is a game or a TV programme. In the 20th century a lot of crazes started in the USA and then became popular in the USA andthen became p
33、opular in other parts of the world. American youth culture has spread through tourism , TV , films, magazines and music videos. One of the biggest crazes was the hula hoop（呼啦圈） . Hula hoops are not popular now, but in the1950s they were a sensation. An American company called Wham-O started to make
34、plastic（塑料的） hoops toys, and in the USA the company sold 100 million hoops in a year. Frisbees（飞盘） were another Wham-O product（产品） . Some people say that the idea started in the factory of the Frisbee Baking Company in Connecticut. Workers there threw metal pans to each other during their breaks. Tw
35、o businessmen made a plastic type of the flying pans, and sold their products to Wham-O. They became a big business. So businesses usually help to produce a craze. Yoyos were another example. In the Philippines, where its name means “comeback”, the yoyo was a popular toy in the 1920s. But it didnt b
36、ecome a global (世界性的 ) craze until an American called Donald Duncan bought the idea and sold it to the world. Around 100 million people bought yoyos in 1962 and 1963. Most crazes come and go, but sometimes they survive. When the big skateboard started in California in 1965, many parents and governme
37、nts said that the boards were dangerous, and they were not allowed in some areas. But the boards became popular again and they are still an important part of youth culture today. 【小题 1】 What is a “craze” A. A special culture in the western country. B. Something that is liked by the young. C. Somethi
38、ng that first spreads in the USA. D. Something that becomes very popular over a short period (时期 ) of time. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “sensation” mean A昂贵的物品 B值得珍藏的物品 C轰动一时的物品 D昙花一现的物品 【小题 3】 What fact does the passage provide A All crazes in the world come and go quickly. B Skateboards a
39、re not allowed in most areas of America. C In the last century the USA introduced many new crazes. D Crazes have nothing to do with culture. 【小题 4】 Which of the following can be chosen as the best title of the passage A Something about Crazes B Wham-O products C A successful Company D American Youth
40、 Culture 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了，当事情变得时髦得很快，我们就说它是一个“热 ”。最新的 “热 ”有时是一种风格的衣服或发型，有时或是游戏，或是电视节目，或是玩具。也跟着时代的不同而变得流行。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 When something becomes fashionable very quickly , we say that its a “craze”.可知疯狂，着迷是指一段时间内的东西很受欢迎。可知选 D。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。有上下文可知 sensation的意思是轰动一时的
41、物品。可知应选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。通读全文可知这篇文章是给我们在新世纪的美国提供给我们很多新鲜的东西。故选 C。 【小题 4】标题归纳题。通读全文可知这篇文章主要是讲关于痴迷的东西。故选 A。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 If youve tried studying when youre tired, you know that it can seem very impossible to do well. A study of sleep in sparrows suggests the relationship between sleep and the ability to
42、 learn may be more complicated(复杂 ) than people knew. Niels C Rattenborg, a scientist from Wisconsin-Madison, wanted to find out how the sparrows were able to deal with getting so much less sleep. He and his team brought eight wild birds into a lab and watched them for one year. They invented a game
43、 to check how well the birds could learn. In the game, the sparrows had to peck(啄 )three buttons （按钮） in a right order to get a food treat. The scientists discovered that the birds ability to learn the right button order depended on(依靠 )two things: the time of year and the amount of sleep the birds
44、had had. During the migration（迁徙） season, the sparrows were restless at night and got much less sleep than usual. Even so, they were able to understand how to get the food quickly as if theyd had a regular night of sleep. Outside the migration season, they found the sparrows that got less sleep than
45、 usual had much more difficulty learning how to get the food treats than birds that had a regular sleep. The results show that the sparrows can deal with much less sleep during the migration season than usual. If scientists can find out why, they may learn from sparrows and find ways of helping peop
46、le deal with getting much less sleep. Until scientists fully understand the relationship between sleep and learning, its better to get plenty of sleep when preparing for an exam. 【小题 1】 The passage is mainly about . A sparrows migration. B sleep lessons from Sparrows. C how to get less sleep while s
47、tudying D how sparrows that got less sleep get food treats 【小题 2】 Why can sparrows get much less sleep during the migration season A They eat more. B The climate is better C They can get food quickly D Scientists still dont know the reason. 【小题 3】 What fact does the passage lead you to believe A We
48、should sleep as little as sparrows do. B We should get enough sleep before an exam. C When tired, we should try to focus on(聚焦 ) our study. D When tired, we should check how we can sleep less than usual. 答案： One day I got into a taxi and we took off for the airport. We were driving in the right way when suddenly a black jeep jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver had to stop the car
