1、2014届江苏省泰州中学附属初中九年级中考三模英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 At some time in your life， you might have a roommate It is a good idea to share a flat， e_【小题 1】 _ for students or people who have just finished school， because flats are usually expensive And m 【小题 2】 is not the only reason for having a roommate. S 【小题 3】 a fl
2、at can be fun But living with a roommate can also be a terrible e_【小题 4】 _ Some experts(专家 )did a study of college students who shared a room They found that students who had p 【小题 5】 with their roommates were not happy at school and were more likely to get sick than other students So， how can you l
3、 【小题 6】 with a roommate and enjoy it Here is some advice: I_【小题 7】 _you decide to share a room with someone you dont know， talk to each other Its important to be honest about your habits and things you hate When you move in with a roommate， make rules Decide how you will share h 【小题 8】 ， such as cle
4、aning， washing and cooking meals Dont get a_【小题 9】 _ at small things that your roommate does Try to forget the unhappy things b 【小题 10】 you and your roommate No one including you is perfect 答案： 【小题 1】 especially 【小题 2】 money 【小题 3】 Sharing 【小题 4】 experience 【小题 5】 problems 【小题 6】 live 【小题 7】 If 【小题
5、8】 happiness 【小题 9】 angry 【小题 10】 between 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是有一个室友不仅可以节省钱也会很有趣，但并不都是愉快的，专家对怎样 与舍友相处这个问题给出了几条不错的建议。 【小题 1】句意：尤其对刚刚毕业的学生来说。 especially修饰介词短语 for students or people who have just finished school。 【小题 2】句意：钱不是找一个室友的唯一原因。据 S a flat can be fun分享一套房间会是有意思的可知答案：，故填 money 【小题 3】句意：分享一套房间会是有意思的。 Sha
6、ring a flat动名词短语作主语。 【小题 4】句意：但和一个舍友一起生活也会是很糟糕的经历。据下 文专家的调查结果可知答案：，故填 experience经历。 【小题 5】句意：他们发现和舍友出现问题的学生在学校是不快乐的。据句意可知答案：，故填 problems 【小题 6】句意：所以你怎么才能和舍友一起生活并过得开心呢？据句意故填live。 【小题 7】句意：如果你决定和一个你不认识的人分享房间，要互相交流下。据句意故填 If 【小题 8】句意：决定下怎样分享快乐。据句意故填 happiness 【小题 9】句意：不要因舍友做的小事生气。 get angry生气，固定短语。 【小题
7、 10】句意：设法忘记你和舍友之间的不开心的事。 between.and.在 .和 之间（两者之间），是固定词组。 考点：阅读填空。 Yue Lin used to leave the dormitory (宿舍 )door wide open, especially as summer was coming. But now he has to keep reminding himself and his roommates to close the door. He has every reason to be. According to a local newspaper, in mos
8、t school criminal cases, 80 percent are thefts. Dormitory safety becomes even serious on the graduation season. Students had better be careful with dormitory safety. Room theft According to the police, room theft has risen in the last two months. In March alone, many computers and cameras were stole
9、n at Hainan University. Many students often leave their laptop(手提 ) on the desk ,chatting with friends in another room or going outside to buy some snacks. They dont recognize the risk of living a “careless” life in their dormitory. They live in the dormitory as they live at home. They dont see any
10、danger. But from now on they should be careful. Fire Compared to other danger, a fire which may make students lose their lives are more serious. Recently, Yin Jiachen, 20, a student at the Beijing Institute of Technology, returned to her dormitory to smell burning plastic in the room. Luckily, she q
11、uickly found something burning. “If I had come back only a bit later, the room could have been _ _.” says Yin. Preventing fires has been the top safety in dormitories for years, but its still the biggest problem. Students arent allowed to use heaters and similar dangerous things in the dormitory. Be
12、sides, many schools start to provide air conditioners and heaters for students so that students dont need to buy those that raise a safety risk. 【小题 1】在文章空白处填上适当的单词。 _ _ 【小题 2】将划线部分句子翻译成中文。_ 【小题 3】根据文章内容 回答问题。 Why is a fire more serious than other danger in the dormitory _ 【小题 4】找出与 In the dormitory
13、, heaters and similar dangerous things mustnt be used.意思相近的句子，并将它写在答题卡上。_ 【小题 5】找出文章的中心句，并将它写在答题卡上。_ 答案： 【小题 1】 on fire 【小题 2】他们住在宿舍里就像住在家里一样。 【小题 3】 Because fire may make students lose their lives. 【小题 4】 Students arent allowed to use heaters and similar dangerous things in the dormitory. 【小题 5】 St
14、udents had better be careful with dormitory safety. 试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们学生应该注意住宿安全。住宿安全包括房间失窃、火灾等，通过几个事件提醒大家要注意住宿安全。 【小题 1】 on fire 句意：如果我回来仅仅晚一点的话，房间就可能着火了。据句意故填 on fire着火。 【小题 2】他们住在宿舍里就像住在家里一样。 【小题 3】 Because fire may make students lose their lives.据 Compared to other danger, a fire which may make stude
15、nts lose their lives are more serious.相比其他危险来说，可能让学生丢掉性命的火灾要更加严重可知答案：。 【小题 4】 Students arent allowed to use heaters and similar dangerous things in the dormitory.与 In the dormitory, heaters and similar dangerous things mustnt be used.是同义句。 【小题 5】 Students had better be careful with dormitory safety.
16、通读短文可知短文主要内容是有关住宿安全的问题，故第一段的这句话可以概括全文的中心。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Xiao Caiqi, _ 15-year-old girl, gave her_ excellent performance in the Old Street. A a,/ B an,/ C a, the D an, the 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :小彩旗，一个 15岁的女孩，在老街中做了优秀的表演。 a 15-year-old girl一个 15岁的女孩 , a用在单数可数名词 girl前面， gave her excellent performance做了优秀的表
17、演， her后不能再跟冠词。据题意故选 A。 考点：考查冠词。 - MH Flight 370 has been lost for nearly three months. - What a pity! I wonder_. A that there will be the latest news about it. B where is it now C where can we find it D what has happened to it 答案： D 试题分析：句意 : 马来西亚航空公司 370航班已经失联将近三个月了。可惜！我想知道它发生了什么事。宾语从句要用陈述句 语序排除 BC
18、， A不符合题意，故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Every morning when the sun _, plenty of people are watching the _ of national flag at Tiananmen Square. A raises, raise B rises, rise C raises, rise D rises, raising 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :每天早晨，当太阳升起的时候，很多人都在天安门广场看升国旗。据 Every morning 句子要用一般现在时态， watch.doing观看 在做，据题意故选 D。 考点：考查一般现在时
19、态及动词短语。 -Monitor, is _ in the classroom - No, Lily is out. A everyone B someone C nobody D anyone 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :班长，大家都在教室了吗？不，莉莉出去了。 A. everyone 大家， B. someone 某人， C. nobody 没有人， D. anyone 任何人。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查不定代词。 - Now I am a member of the Reading Club. - Great! How long _ you _ it A have, joined
20、B did, join C have, been in D were, join 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :现在我是读书俱乐部的一员。太好了！你加入多长时间了？How long多长时间，句子里要用延续性动词， join是短暂性动词。故选 C。 考点：考查现在完成时。 Just as the saying goes, “_” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work. A Practice makes perfect B No pains, no gains C Every dog has its day
21、D Actions speak louder than words 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :正如俗话所说， “没有耕耘，就没有收获 ”。我的表兄经过多年的努力已经梦想成真。 A. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧， B. No pains, no gains没有耕耘，就没有收获， C. Every dog has its day 人人都有得意时， D. Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更有说服力。据题意故选 B。 考点：考查名言警句。 - What do you think of our performance on the N
22、ew Years Evening party - Perfect! I dont think I can see a _ one. A worse B good C better D bad 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : 你认为我们在新年晚会的表演怎样？很棒！我认为我不可能看到一个更好的。据题意我不可能看到一个比这次表演更好的，故用比较级。故选 C。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 Its generous _ her to donate so much money to UNICEF. Now she thinks its important _her to help children in n
23、eed. A for; to B of; for C to; of D for; for 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :她捐这么多钱给儿童基金会是慷慨的。现在她认为对她来说帮助需要帮助的儿童是重要的。 Its+形容词 +of+某人 +to do.做 某人是 的；Its+形容词 +for+某人 +to do.对于某人来说做 是 的。据题意故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 - Wow, the pair of shoes looks pretty. Can I try _ on - OK. Look, it fits you so well. Why not take _ A them , it
24、B it, one pair C them, one pair D it, it 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :这双鞋看起来很漂亮。我可以试穿下它们吗？好的。看，很适合你。为什么不买一双呢？第一个空中一双鞋（两只鞋）要用 them代替；据句意第二个空用 one pair一双，据句意故选 C。 考点：考查代词及名词。 As the citizens in China, its our _ to prevent Xinjiang from being away from motherland by enemies. A job B duty C task D way 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :
25、作为中国公民，防止新疆被敌人从祖国分离出去是我们的责任。A. job 工作， B. duty 职责， C. task 任务， D. way 方法。据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查名词。 Childrens Day is coming. Look! _ little children are practising dancing in _hot weather carefully for the performance. A such , such B so , such C so , so D such , so 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :儿童节要到了。看！这样小的孩子们在这样炎热的天气里正
26、为表演练习舞蹈。固定用法： such+形容词 +名词，固定 用法； so+形容词 /副词，据题意故选 A。 考点：考查固定短语。 People living in cold climate prefer _ warm colours _ a warm and comfortable feeling. A using, to create B to use, to create C using, to creating D use, create 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :生活在寒冷气候的人们更喜欢用温暖的颜色来创造一种温暖舒适的感觉。 prefer to do更喜欢做 , to creat
27、e. 不定式做目的状语，据题意故选B。 考点：考查动词不定式。 Our school is so famous that _ people come and visit it every term. A five hundreds B hundred of C hundreds of D five hundred of 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我们的学校那么有名，以致每一学期数以百计的人来参观它。数词 +hundred+名词复数， hundreds of+名词复数 ,数百 ，据题意故选 C。 考点：考查数词。 -Are you going to take part in the spee
28、ch competition -_. Its too good a chance to miss. A No problem B Thanks a lot C Never mind D Thats for sure 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :你打算参加演讲比赛吗？说得一点没错。它是个太好的机会，不能错过。 A. No problem没问题， B. Thanks a lot多谢， C. Never mind不介意，D. Thats for sure说得一点没错。据 Its too good a chance to miss.可知答案：，故选 D。 考点：考查交际用语。 -Its very h
29、ot outside. Would you mind _ the door - _. Its the hottest day this month. A open, Better not B opening, Not at all C open, Never mind D opening, It doesnt matter 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :外面太热。你介意打开门吗？一点也不。它是这个月最热的一天。 mind doing介意做 , Not at all 根本不。 It doesnt matter没关系，一般用来回答 sorry的。据题意故选 B。 考点：考查交际用语。 完型填空 S
30、till clearly remember that day. My jeep broke down on the way home. I was on the side of the road for about four _with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that_, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶 ) ” Right as I was about to_, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up the situation and went back to take a ja
31、ck. About two hours later , we finished the job with sweats. We were both_. His wife brought a large water jug for us to wash_ hands in. I tried to put $20 in the mans hand, but he wouldnt take it,_ instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I _ them for their help again and ag
32、ain. I asked the little girl, their daughter, _ they lived, thinking maybe Id send them a gift. She said they were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cotton for the next few weeks. After saying goodbyes I started walking back to the Jeep, the girl ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子 ). When
33、I opened the tamale, what did I _ inside My $20 bill! I ran to the van and the guy rolled down his _. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head, _ and said: “Today you, tomorrow me.” Then he rolled up his window and _ away, with his daughter waving to me from the back. This family, working
34、 on a seasonal basis where time is money, took several hours to help a_ while others passed by quietly. _ then Ive helped many people like the family. I didnt accept_. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank. 【小题1】 A seconds B minutes C hours D days A wrot
35、e B spoke C talked D said A put up B give up C use up D turn up A dirty B clean C cruel D hungry A her B my C their D our A so B though C but D and A helped B asked C thanked D invited A what B how C when D where A see B smell C hear D feel A door B car C hat D window A crying B shouting C smiling D
36、 screaming A ran B walked C flew D drove A friend B family C stranger D neighbour A Since B After C Before D From A thanks B time C food D money 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：这篇短文讲
37、述的是作者的车子在路边坏了，很久都没有人来帮忙，最后一对夫妇帮助了作者。作者想给钱作为报酬，可是他们并不要。作者深受触动，在以后的日子里帮助了很多人。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我和我的大吉普车在路边呆了四个小时。 A. seconds秒， B. minutes分钟， C. hours小时， D. days天。据 Right as I was about to_3_正当我要放弃时可知作者等了好几个小时。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我把标志放在窗户里上边写着 “需要千斤顶 ”。牌子上 /信上等写着要用 say,据题意故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词短语及语境
38、的理解。句意：正当我要放弃的时候一辆卡车停下来。 A. put up张贴， B. give up放弃， C. use up用光， D. turn up开大点。据句意故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我们俩都很脏。 A. dirty脏的， B. clean干净的， C. cruel凶残的， D. hungry饿的。据 His wife brought a large water jug for us to wash_ hands in.可知答案：，故选 A。 【小题 5】考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意：他妻子弄来一个大水罐子让我们在里边洗手。 A. her她的， B. my我
39、的， C. their他们 的， D. our我们的。据句子中 us 故选 D。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：所以我走上前去把钱悄悄给了他的妻子。 A. so所以， B. though虽然， C. but但是， D. and和。据上文男人不要这些钱可知所以我走上前去把钱悄悄给了他的妻子。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我一次又一次的感谢他们的帮助。 A. helped帮助， B. asked问， C. thanked感谢， D. invited邀请。据句意故选 C。 【小题 8】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我问那个小女孩 -他们的女儿 他们住在哪儿。 A. wh
40、at什么， B. how怎样， C. when什么时候， D. where哪儿。据 She said they were in Oregon now 可知答案：。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：在里面我看到了什么呢？ A. see看到， B. smell闻， C. hear听到， D. feel感觉。据 My $20 bill!可知我看到的是我给他妻子的 20元钱可知答案：，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那个人摇下车窗。 A. door门， B. car车， C. hat帽子， D. window窗户。据下文 Then he rolled up hi
41、s window他把车窗摇上可知答案：。故选 D。 【小题 11】考查现在分词及语境的理解。句意：他开始摇头笑着说 A. crying哭， B. shouting大喊， C. smiling微笑， D. screaming尖叫。据句意故选 C。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：然后他摇上车窗开走了。 A. ran 跑，B. walked 走， C. flew 飞， D. drove 开车。据那家人是开着一辆卡车可知答案：。故选 D。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：那家人花了几小时的时间帮助一个陌生人。 A. friend 朋友， B. family 家庭， C. stra
42、nger 陌生人， D. neighbour 邻居。由上文我问人家住在哪儿可知答案：。故选 C。 【小题 14】考查固定短语及语境的理解。句意：自从那时起我帮助过像这个家庭一样的很多人。 A. Since自从， B. After在 之后， C. Before 在 之前，D. From从。 since then自从那时起一直到现在，常用于完成时态，据题意故选A。 【小题 15】考查名词及语境的理解 。句意：我不接受金钱。 A. thanks感谢， B. time时间， C. food食物， D. money金钱。据下文 I felt as if I was putting something i
43、n the bank.我感觉我好像把某种东西存进了银行可知答案：，故选 D。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 One Sunday afternoon, I went shopping at Wal-Mart . But I never thought I would have a life -changing experience at WalMart. Although my thoughts were only on speed, the checkout line I was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as I wanted, and I
44、 looked towards the cashier. There stood a man in his seventies, wearing glasses and a nice smile. I thought, well, hes an old guy! For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every customer before scanning the items. Sure, his words were the usual, “Hows it going？ ” But he did something diff
45、erenthe listened to people carefully and then he would reply to what th ey had said I thought it was strange. I has grown used to people asking me how I was doing simply out of conversational habit. I could say, “I just found out I have six months to live， ” and someone would reply, “Have a great da
46、y！ ” But that wasnt the end. He gave them the change, walked around the counter (柜台 ), and hugged them with his right hand in an act of friendship. He looked at the customers in the eyes. “I want to thank you for shopping here today,” he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye.” The smiling looks on the faces of the customers were priceless. All had been touched by his simple gestureand in a place they never expected. They would gather their things and walk out, smiling. Of course, he did the same to me and I got to know his nameMar ty. Who was that guy It was as i
